(三)例题解析
1IthinkChineis___thanmaths.
A.interestingBmoreinteresting
tinteresting
[答案]B.
[析]在有than作比较的句子中应用形容词的比较级。
2-WhatdoesLucylikebetter,singingordancing?
-'sknownto___it.
for
or
[答案]A.
[析]begoodat为固定搭配,意为"擅长作某事"。初中英语中有些这样的固定
用法应记牢,而不能似是而非。如:begoodat,bebadat,bepoorin,beweekin,
befitfor
3TheHuangHeRiverisoneof___inChina.
gestriver
gerriver
[答案]C.
[析]在oneof+定冠词+最高级之后的名词应用复数形式。
4Thegirlwas___afraid___shethrewherbagaway.
,,,,to
[答案]A.
[析]so…that为"如此怎样以至于如何",此句意思是:小女孩如此害怕以至
于扔下包跑掉了。而too…to的意思为"如何如何,以至于不能作某事"。但to的
后面是动词原形,而不是从句。
5Itwas___yesterdaythantoday.
test
[答案]C.
[析]用than表达比较的句中应用比较级。
6Whichsubjectdoyoulike___,EnglishChineormaths?
[答案]A.
[析]在两者之间应用比较级,而在三者之间或三者以上用最高级。
7Noneofthestudentswatchedit___.
carefully
careful
[答案]C.
[析]首先应判定是选用用来修饰名词的形容词还是用来修饰动词的副词。这
里是修饰watch这一动词,应选用副词。当enough用来修饰副词或形容词时应
放于被修饰的形容词或副词之后。
8___sheeats,___she'llbe.
…e…fatter
…e…thefatter
[答案]D.
[析]the+比较级表示"越来越……"本句应译为:她吃得越多,她就会越胖。
9Idon'tthinkEnglishis___Chine.
ortantas
antas
[答案]A.
[析]think+宾语从句时,应采用否定主句的形式,如:中文讲,"我认为你不
对",英文应为:"我不认为你对"。Idon'tthinkyouareright.所以不能选答案
B。而C、D均为不正确的表达法。
10dentsinherclass___English.
erestingin
erestingto
[答案]A.
[析]过去分词常用来修饰人,而现在分词常用来修饰物,如:aninteresting
book,实际上过去分词含有被动之意,如:interested其含意是"被……所吸
引,感动"。而interesting则为"使人感兴趣的",如:aninterestingman一个有
趣、风趣的人。
11neverfeel___.
ly
[答案]B.
[析]alone意为"独自的,一个人的",它只能作表语不能作定语。Iamnot
aloneindoingsuchathing.而lonely意为"寂寞的,孤单的",如:Theoldmanfelt
lonely.要体会两个词的区别,如:Theoldmanlivedalone,buthedidn'tfeel
lonely.
12Whata___cough!Youem___ill.
le,ly,terrible
le,ly,terribly
[答案]A.
[析]terrible是形容词,而terribly是副词,第一个空是修饰名词的,所以应
填入形容词。第二个空ill是形容词,这里terribly是用来修饰ill的。
13Thetwofriendswere___pleadtoeeachotherthattheyforgot
everything.
[答案]A.
[析]这里用的是so…that的固定搭配。
14Whichis___,LiLei'sboxorHanMeimei'sbox?
r
viest
[答案]B.
[析]两者之间用比较级,三者或以上用最高级。
15Youdon'tlikethesamecoloursandIdon'tlikethem,___.
r
[答案]C.
[析]在否定句中也应用either,而不要用too,因too用于肯定句中。
16Jimis___'msurehe'lldovery___inthe
exams.
,,well
,,good
[答案]B.
[析]good为形容词,如:Heisgood.他是个好人。而well作为身体状况的好
坏讲时是形容词,如:Heiswell为他身体不错,而作为其他意思时为副词,
如:HespeaksEnglishwell.
17Youlook___thanbefore,why?
inner
inner
[答案]D.
[析]多音节形容词才用more或most加形容词来表示其比较级或最高级,而
thin的比较级为thinner。
18Let'sgooutforsuppernow.I'mvery___.
y
[答案]A.
[析]hungry-饿,angry-生气,tired-紧,疲劳,thirsty-口渴。要注意名词的词
义。
19-Canyouunderstandme?
-Sorry,Ican___understandyou.
[答案]A.
[析]hardly为一否定词,用在句中时应被看作是否定句。在答语中Sorry决
定了其意为"听不明白",所以只能选hardly。
20"___doyouwritetoyourpenfriend?"
"Abouttwiceamonth."
n
g
[答案]A.
[析]howoften用来提问某一动作经多久就要发生一次,也就是提问发生的频
率。howsoon是问从现在起还有多久。
21ChangjiangRiveris___riverinChina
gest
[答案]D.
22I'llwork___Ican.
as
as
[答案]D.
[析]hard可用作形容词和副词,如:Thedeskwasmadeofhardwood又
如:Itisraininghard。而hardly是副词,其词义是"几乎不",如:HardlydidI
sleeplastnight.我昨晚几乎没有睡觉。而且hardly用于句首时要采用倒装语序。
as…as即可以用于肯定句,也可以用于否定句,但so…as则只能用于否定句
中。
23Itisvery___tolistentohim.
sting
st
[答案]B.
[析]interest作为名词有两个词义,①兴趣,②银行中所讲的利息。而其形容
词interesting是"使人感兴趣的",而interested是"感兴趣的"如:Heisinterested
inEnglish.
24Thingsare___worthanIthought.
[答案]D.
[析]只有much可以修饰比较级。
25Itisoneo'clock,butherfatherhasn'tcomeback___.
[答案]D.
[析]完成时的否定句尾要用yet,而already则用于肯定句。
26ComradeChenis___olderthanI.
[答案]C.
[析]只有much可以修饰比较级。可以修饰比较级的词还有much,far,evena
little,byfar等。
27Shedidherhomework___.
l
ss
[答案]A.
[析]这里应填入副词,而careless是由care加less后辍得来的,less意为"没
有",是否定之意,如:careless-不小心,homeless-无家可归。而carefully为副
词。
28Theycan'tanswerthequestioninJapane;wecan'tanswerit,___.
r
[答案]C.
29-Howareyourparents?
-Theyarevery___,thankyou.
[答案]C.
[析]由问句得知其询问的是身体如何,所以well作为身体状况不错时应视为
形容词。30Peterruns___inourclass.
st
[答案]C.
[析]副词的最高级前可以加定冠词,也可以不加定冠词。
31Wewereall___gladthatwesanganddanced.
[答案]B.
[析]在so与that之间只有形容词时不可用such。
32Katesings___Joan.
as
eras
[答案]A.
[析]这里well为副词,意为"唱得好"。
33Thiggsmells___,thoughitlooksallright.
[答案]C.
[析]smell为系动词,其后应加形容词,而不是副词。同样的词,还有
sound,feel,em、become(变成)等等,如:Icefeelscoldinwinter.
34Waitaminute,Ihave___totellyou.
inginteresting
nginteresting
[答案]B.
[析]修饰不定代词的修饰词要放在不定代词之后。
35Ishallvisityou___nextyear.
me
mes
[答案]B.
[析]sometimes有时,sometime某一时刻,sometime一段时间,sometimes
若干次
36Mysistersaidshewouldtrytospeak___Englisheveryday.
[答案]A.
[析]little修饰不可数名词,而alittle意为"一些,一点"。
37Ihave___friendshereandIoftenvisitthem.
e
[答案]C.
[析]afew意为"有些",few后面要加可数名词复数。
38Ofallthebooks,doyouthink,whichoneis___?
teresting
tinteresting
[答案]D.
[析]Ofallthebooks是用来表示最高级的范围
三、精选练习题及答案
练习(一)
()xis______thatone.
yas
()speaktopeople,weshouldbe______.
teaspossibly
telyaspossibly
()okis______thatone,but______thanthatone.
icultas;difficultas;moreexpensive
icultas;fficultas;axpensive
()thestoryisnotso______asthatone.
teresting
()herbegantowork______hewasvenyearsold.
()scienceis______thanJapane.
chimportant
()ncilis______thanthatone.
()erisno______young.
()hildrenare______thisyearthantheywerelastyear.
ller
()eryhotyesterday,butitis______today.
t
()asgot______insteadofgettinganybetter.
wor
()arrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwith______students.
ite
()is______smallforafamilyofsix.
()hthewindowwecanenothingbut______buildings.
rytall
()15.-What'syourbrotherlike?
-Heis______.
ol
()ketwasso______thathedecidedtobuyit.,
()ssroomis______largerthantheirs.
()thisabout______asthemoon.
stimesbig
()omis______mine.
slarge
as
()omis______thanmine.
threetimes
练习(二)
()1.______youcomeback,______itwillbe.
cker,ner,,ner,
better
()______oneofthetwobooks.
()s______country,ChinaorJapan?
t
()wocups,hebought______.
r
()oyoulike______,teaorcoffee?
()rkis______formethanforyou.
fficult
()oyouthinktastes______,thechickenorthefish?
()atPyramidisabout137metershightoday,butitwasonce______.
gh
()'tyouthinkit______nottowritetheletter?
()ped______ofall?
tfar
()s______studentinourclass.
lest
()thorangeis______tothatsmallchild.
gest
()______ofyouthree?
()neof______boysinourclass.
l
()hisoneof______spokenintheworld.
timportantlanguages
timportantlanguage
()gisoneof____inChina.
gestcities
()thewoods______beentakengoodcareof.
()18.______likeplayingfootballandwatchingTV.
boys
()19.______areherewateringtheflowershere.
boys
()20.______haven'tbeentoAmerican.
them
练习(三)
()heris______thanhismother.
fouryears
()morepopularthan______.
ubject
()slargerthan______inAfrica.
ntry
()trongerthan______inhisclass.
oy
()ringcomes,itgets______.
randshorter
()y,______studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.
dleast
()hebegantocry______.
rdand
lessharder
()ringcomesthedaysget______andnightsget______.
,,,r,longer
()9.______Ilookatthepicture,______Ilikeit.
t,e,e,,themore
()10.______hereadthebook,______hegotinit.
e,s,themoreinteresting
e,,moreinterested
()11.______ismorebeautifulthanros.
flowers
()eis______inthegarden.
.
()udiesharder______inherclass.
yone
()s______,LiLeiorWuTong?
ongest
()anguageis______,English,FrenchorJapane?
reeasy
()s______interesting,science,mathorEnglish?
()ityis______,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A.
tbeautiful
()onthis______,June,JulyorAugust?
test
()ave______totellus?
thing
(),Ihave______totellyou.
ng
important
练习(四)
()s______intoday'snewspaper.
ng
interesting
()2.-adlyill?
-No,______.Onlyalittlecold.
ngrious
()re,Ihave______totellyou.
ing
interesting
()4.I'mnot______tolifttheheavybox.
enough
()lworkshard______topasstheexam.
()______tothinkitover.
time
()ant______
mething
()uen______intheroom?
neel
()9.______wouldliketogototheparkwithme?
o
()gisonlysix,butshespeaksEnglish______hermother.
as
()sickyesterday,butsheis______togotoschooltoday.
ough
()ndofbookis______forthechildrentoread.
ough
()13.-Areyoufeeling______?
-Yes,I'mfinenow.
ter
()eiven______.
()neveren___interestingfilms.
()'tread______books______youcan'tunderstand.
;;;;as
()______book______I'dliketoreadoncemore.
interesting,resting,interesting,
interesting,as
()18Wehaven'ten______play.
onderful
()isthe______of
thethree.
est
()______brotheristhreeyears______thanI.
,,,,elder
练习(五)
()______sonoftengotoehimonSunday.
er
()oyears______thanI.
()thebookisvery______.
sts
()revery______toeeachotheragain.
y
()ery______thenews.
dfor
()sare______computers.
stedabout
()7.-HowdoesKatelikehernewwork?-She______withit.
'''tsatisfyDhasn'tsatisfied
()wasnot______whenheheardthe______words.
ening;ened;frightened
ening;ened;frightening
()sn'ta____________sorryforher.
,,,truly
()10.I'msorry.I'hisafewminutes______.
()gsounds______.
()psank______underthea.
ep
()13.______helpedalotinourcountry.
re
()14.______shouldstudyhardfortheirwork.
nggirl
()15.______ahappylifeinChina.
e
()'tfeelvery______.
()g______athismother,thelittleboylooked______.
,,,,sadly
()doesn'tfeel______today.
()ereggswillgo______easily.
()20Jimdoesmorningexerciveryday,sohelooksvery______.
练习(六)
()______boywastakentothenearesthospital.
()______ofthework.
()otbeenatschool,becauheis______.
()itmadethem______.
()______mealyesterdayevening.
()______tobelate.
'ly
()______buying.
hing
()rth______acondtime.
()______,butIdislike______.
g,,e,g,swimming
()orkedontheproblem,soIamfeelingtiredand______.
()nthefloorandfell______.
()______inthenextroom?
()______timetodoitbetter.
()______watertowashclothes.
()anttosaythatIam______fool.
()'smotherboughta______coatforheryesterday.
lknewbig
()townhas______bridge.
inestone
()'sreallysilly______.
sayingso
()'simportant______exercieverymorning.
()tdrive______nexttime,ortheremaybeanotheraccident.
reful
练习(七)
()isbrightand______.Let’sgoforawalk.
()inthelakeisaboutonemeter______.It’sstrongenoughtoskateon.
()3.-CanyouspeakChine,Peter?-Yes,butonly______.
()4.-______obacktoLondon?-Intwoweeks.
()ungpeoplearenow______tobuyprivatecars.
rich
()’s______niceofyoutohelphim.
()’’sraining______.
()8.-gowithus?
-Ihavetodomanythingsthivening.I’m______,youe.
()!______beautifulthatlakeis!
()10.-I’msureI’vegotabadcold.-Takethismedicine,andyou’llfeel______.
tter
()11.–Excume,canyoushowme______torunthemachine?-Certainly.
()12.I’havetwo______piecesofbread,plea?
()13.-______doyouhaveanEnglishparty?-Twiceayear.
()14.-Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?
-IthinkBilldidjust______Henry.
dlythan
()oaskedaquestion,butitwas______thatnobodycouldanswerit.
icult
()idshehadn’theard______musicbefore.
onderful
()t______exerci-bookswith______money.
,,e,e,alittle
()didhishomework______.Soheleftschoollast.
()19.-Mywatchdoesn’twork..Couldyoumendit,plea?
-workersinthatwatchshopmaybe______.
l
()’tsay______’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.
n
参考答案
练习一
1~5DACAB6~10CCBDA11~15BAADB16~20DDBDC
练习二
1~5BABAB6~10DBABC11~15DDACB16~20DDABD
练习三
1~5CADAC6~10ACCBC11~15ABBCC16~20BDDCC
练习四
1~5BBDDA6~10DBACC11~15DDDBA16~20BADCC
练习五
1~5ACAAC6~10DBDCA11~15DCBCB16~20BCBDC
练习六
1~5BBACA6~10BBADB11~15DCBBC16~20ACABA
练习七
1~5ACCCC6~10DBDBD11~15BCAAD16~20ABDDC
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