意大利语

意大利语基本词汇

意大利语基本词汇（英-意）

Basic(基本词汇)

Hello-------Ciao

yes-------si

no-------no

Goodmorning---Buongiorno

Goodnight-----Buonanotte

Goodbye-------Arrivederci

Thankyou------Grazie

what-------checosa

which-------che

where-------dove

when-------quando

howmuch/many--quanto

who-------chi

why-------perchè

how-------come

Plea-------Prego

and-------e

only-------soltanto

alittle-------unpò

also-------anche

too-------troppo

but-------ma

maybe-------for

something------qualcosa

someone-------qualcuno

Excume------Scusi

Nouns(名词)

book-------libro

pen-------penna

table-------tavolo

man-------uomo

woman-------donna

child-------bambino

boy-------ragazzo

girl-------ragazza

student-------studente

car-------macchina

language-------lingua

tourist-------turista

city-------città

money-------moneta

store-------provista

restaurant-----ristorante

family-------famiglia

mother-------madre

father-------padre

sister-------sorella

brother-------fratello

water-------acqua

day-------giorno

night-------notte

evening-------ra

morning-------mattina

afternoon------pomeriggio

breakfast------colazione

lunch-------colazione

dinner-------pranzo

food-------cibo

chair-------dia

friend-------amico

newspaper------giornale

husband-------marito

wife-------moglie

Verbs(动词)

ask-------domandare

speak-------parlare

know-------conoscere(person/place),sapere(fact)

e-------vedere

do/make-------fare

eat-------mangiare

drink-------bere

understand-----capire

want-------volere

study-------studiare

learn-------imparare

sit-------dere

need-------averebisognodi

go-------andare

live-------abitare(inhabit),vivere(bealive)

come-------venire

buy-------comprare

ll-------vendere

lookfor-------cercare

work-------lavorare

visit-------visitare

smoke-------fumare

like-------piacere

love-------amare

pay-------pagare

hear-------udire

think-------pensare

Adjectives(形容词)

beautiful--bello

pretty-----bellino

nice-------piacevole

big--------grande

small------piccolo

good-------buono

interesting---interessante

sick-------malato

cold-------freddo

hot--------caldo

new--------nuovo

old--------vecchio

near-------prossimo

far--------lontano

American---americano

English----ingle

French-----france

Spanish----spagnolo

Russian----russo

Chine----cine

Pronouns(代词)

I-------io

you-------tu(informalsingular),voi(informalplural),lei(singularformal),loro

(pluralformal)

he-------lui

she-------lei

we-------noi

they-------loro

Iam-------iosono

youare-------(tu)i,(voi)siete,(lei)è,(loro)sono

heis-------luiè

sheis-------leiè

weare-------siamo

theyare-------lorosono

下面看一些正确句子，加深理解：

Iohounlibro

我有一本书

Tuhaiunlibro.

你有一本书

Luihaunlibro.

他有一本书.

Noiabbiamounlibro

我们有一本书

Iohaunamatita.

我有一支铅笔

Leihaunamatita

她有一支铅笔

Voiaveteunamatita

你们有一支铅笔

Lorohannounamatita。

他们有一支铅笔