holi

必修3Unit1,Festival,around,the,world单元复习卷

必修3Unit1Festivalaroundtheworld单元复习卷一、翻译。

1.他们举行仪式来纪念那些勇敢的人们。

Theyheldaceremony.(memory)2.我期待下周去参观画

廊。

I“mvisitingtheartgallerynextweek.3.如果你答应要带

孩子们去看电影，就一定要遵守诺言。(词数不限)Youmustif

l1st

thewesternersliketo(捉弄)eachotherbuttheymakesure

mhesawlastweek(使…想起)

whathehadeninAfrica.6.总统必须决定什么时候举行会谈。

Thepresidentmustdecidewhenthistalk.7.当读出结果

时，他屏住呼吸。

Hewhiletheresultswerereadout.8.我们约定7点30分

在电影院见面，但他没来。（词数不限）Wearrangedtomeetat

thecinemaat7:30,buthefailedto.9.从证据来看,他显然是有

罪的。

over

there(不可能是),forhehasgonetoBeijing.11.学生

们一定是很欣赏教授的这个演讲，他们笑得前仰后合。(enjoy)(词

数不限)Thestudentsthespeechgivenbytheprofessor;they“re

,manycustomerswantto

eyou.(要他们在这儿还是在外面等着呢)?二、完形填空

SpringisaroundthecomerinJapan!Atleastfornow,theweather

is1andeverythingiscomingbacktolife.2isapparentlyin

meforJapanetocelebratetheir3

Valentine""sValentine"sDay4thatofother

n,onlywomengivechocolatetomenon

February14th—re

twotypesofchocolates:"Giri-choco"(obligationchocolate),and

"Honmei-choco".Giri-chocois6tobeforfriends,colleagues,

boss,andclomalefriends."Giri"7obligationinJapane,

therhand,

Honmei-chocoisdesignedtobegiventoaboyfriend,9,or

womenoften10theHonmei-

chocobythemlvesasmanyofthemthinkitisnottruelove11

lstart

12largedisplaysofchocolate,oftenheart-shapedin

beforetheValentine"sDay,storesget13withalargevarietyof

chocolates,thecookingtools,andwomen!Nowyoumaythink

thatitems14thatonlytheguysreceivegiftsonValentine"s

day.15,themen,inrespon,givechocolatestowomenon

WhiteDay,

oftenthe16ofthechocolateiswhitebecauofthenameof

,departmentstoreshavemanyadvanced17with

giftdisplayssomenwillhaveno18toforgetaboutthisspecial

uys,ifyoureceive

chocolate—youwillbeexpectedto19thefavor!Japane

youngpeopleareimpresdbyAmericancustomsofgiving

Valentine"ds,candies,

flowersandothergiftsarealso20amongyoungpeoplein

usB.

sfrom

.

7.A.

anceB.

r

B.

gD.

ed14.

C.

17.A.

r

三、阅读理解AIt"sjustasmall,

whiteenvelopestuckamongthebranchesofourChristmastree.

eganbecau

myhusbandMikehatedChristmas—thecommercialaspectsof

Christmas—ghefeltthisway,Idecided

acameinanunusual

Kevin,whowas12thatyear,waswrestlingatthe

juniorlevelattheschoolheattended;andshortlybefore

Christmas,therewasamatchagainstateamsponsoredbya

oungsters,dresdinraggedclothes,prenteda

sharpcontrasttoourboysintheirbeautifuldressandshoes.

Asthematchbegan,Iwasalarmedtoethattheotherteam

waswrestlingwithoutheadgear,akindoflighthelmetdesigned

toprotectawrestler"luxurythatthepoorteam

,weendedupdefeatingthem.

Mike,atedbesideme,shookhisheadsadly,"Iwishjustoneof

themcouldhavewon,"hesaid."Theyhavealotofpotential,but

losinglikethiscouldtaketheheartrightoutofthem."That"s

ternoon,Iwenttoa

localsportinggoodsstoreandboughtwrestlingheadgearand

shoesfortheyoungstersandntthemanonymously(匿名地)to

stmasEve,Iplacedtheenvelopeonthetree,

thenoteinsidetellingMikewhatIhaddoneandthatthiswashis

lewasthebrightestthingaboutChristmas

hChristmas,I

elopebecamethehighlightofour

lwaysthelastthingopenedonChristmas

morningandourchildren,ignoringtheirnewtoys,wouldstand

withwide-eyedexpectationastheirdadliftedtheenvelopefrom

hildrengrew,theyjoined.

MayweallrememberthereasonforChristmas,andthetrue

ss—passthisalong

horavoidsusual

heap

xpensiveChristmasprentsC.

es

underlinedword"luxury"ingof

ingstrangeD.

epassagewecaninferthatin

d

themostexcitingforthefamilyatChristmas?inggifts.

g

(胡里节)isoneofthemajorfestivalsof

"safestivalofcolours,celebratedinthelateFebruaryor

earlyMarcheveryyeartomarktheendofwinterandthe

spreadoutovertwodays.

Onthefirstday,apublicbonfire(篝火)isheldtobeinmemoryof

asa

cruelkingnamedHiranyakashipuwhoorderedeverybodyto

worship(敬奉)r,hislittleson

PrahladrefudtodosoandcontinuedtoworshipLordVishnu,

gtriedmanytimestokillPrahladbutLord

hesistersofthekingnamed

Holikahadpowerstowalkthroughfirewithoutbeingharmed.

ThusheorderedhertokillPrahladbywalkingthroughthefire

r,LordVishnucametohishelpandPrahladwas

w,shedidn"tknowthather

onddayis

markedwithfeasting,day,people

withcolouredfacescomeonthestreetsanddancetothedrum

beatsandshout"HoliHai".Everybodyfromkidstoadultsplay

ray(喷洒)friendsandfamilywith

sandfamilymembers

exchangesweetsandgreeteachotherwiththewarmwishesof

afestivalwhichbridgessocialgapsandbringspeople

stheauthoruthestoryofHolikaand

Prahlad?oducetheorigin

oducehow

erlinedword"perished"inParagraph

2canbebestreplacedby""..

bratethefestivalofHoli,nd

geexpensivegiftswith

anopenbonfireonthelastdayofFebruaryCFacialexpressions

carrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.

Forexample,inAmericanculture,thesmileisingeneralan

"s

smileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthe

mayshowloveor

ncausconfusion

mple,manypeopleinRussiaconsider

smilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.

YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces

(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelieve

thatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericans

believethatRussiansdon"heastAsian

cultures,asmileisfrequentlyudtocoverpainfulfeelings.

Vietnamepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywitha

esshowemotions,butweshouldnotattemptto

"read"peoplefromanothercultureaswewould"read"someone

tthatmembersofoneculturedo

notexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanother

,

thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacial

mple,inpublicandinformal

situationsmanyJapanedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyas

thfriends,JapaneandAmericansem

fficulttogeneralizeabout

Americansandfacialexpressivenessbecauofpersonaland

fromcertain

culturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesemtobemore

istotrynottojudge

dge

accordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistake

of"reading"esthesmile

usuallymeanintheU.S.?.D.

hormentionsthesmileoftheVietname

ouldwedobeforeattemptingto

"read"people?bouttheirrelationswithothers.B.

tabouttheir

wouldbethebesttitleforthetext?alDifferencesB.

and

erlinedword"it"inParagraph1refersto.

re四、

七选五Nowadays,re

arealsomassiveadvantagestohavingaChinespou(配偶)in

edmygirlfriendoffouryearsinMay2014andI

definitelyfeelthatmylifeinChinawouldhavebeenmuchwor

"guage

barrierisagreatobstacleforthemajorityofforeignerslivingin

ChinaandabilingualChinespouisahugehelpin

ycanyourspouhelpwith

interpretationbuttheywillhaveaccesstoinformationthatisonly

inChinesuchasjobadvertiments,housingadvertiments,

wasveryeffectivein

findingstudentsformeasshecouldreadpostsonlocalInternet

forumsthatIcannot,andsometimevenadvertionmybehalf.

Yourspoucanalsoofferauniqueinsightintothemind-tof

npickuponsubtlehintsindicatedby

bodylanguageandverbalcuesthataforeignermayneverbe

ult,Iavoidmanyculturalmisunderstandings.

generationsrelyontheirchildrenforsupportintheiroldage,and

mostChinefeelthatfamilyandmarriageprovideasolid

ore,a

foreignerwithaChinespoudoesn"tfindhim/herlfenas

atemporaryworkerwhois"justpassingthrough".Ihave

personallyfoundthatwhenmywifeandIaretogetherIam

y,youcanovercomethe

-culturalrelationships

tasakeybridgebetween

Igetalongwithmywife"sparents?oworkasaprivate

teacher.五、语法填空AValentine"sDayisthetimeoftheyear

whencouplesshowtheirloveforeachotherbyndingcards,

ginsare1.(clear)andhiddeninthe

inewas,

illedinthe

idthatthefirst4.

(record)Valentine"scardwasntbytheimprisonedDukeof

evedthathetriedtofindcomfortfrom

,

Valentine"sDay6.(celebrate)inmanycountriesaroundtheworld.

However,n,

forexample,antondchocolatesto

theman,hKoreaApril14thisknownas“BlackDay”

andiswhentheunfortunatemenwhoreceivednothingon

Valentine"sDaygathertoeatnoodlesandshowsympathyfor

logical9.(develop)havealsoplayedtheirpart

gValentine"sDayrelevantinthe21stcentury.

Valentine"scardshavebeenverypopularinrecentyears.B

CelebratedacrossThailand,theSongkranFestivalisaholiday1

so

celebratedinotherAsiancountrieslikeCambodiaandLaos,but

thecelebrationinThailand2(know)tobethemostexciting.

Songkranwasatfirstatimetovisitfamilies,cleanawaytheold

aiscleanedawaytheold

yearby3(wash)theirhomesandanyBuddhas(佛像)aroundthe

uldcollectthewaterthatranovertheBuddhas

andpour4ontotheshouldersoffamilymembersforgoodluck.

5(final)theoriginalpurpooftheholidaybecamelessimportant

thanthenationalwaterfight___6___(love)byThaisandforeigners

7(energy)peopleuwhatevertheycangettheir

ear,8large

numberoftouristsgatherinThailandtowelcomethe9(arrive)of

lan10(visit)Thailand,thedaysofSongkranare

agreattimetogettoknowThaitraditions.