2020年成人高考英语答案

2018年成考高起本《英语》复习试卷及答案

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

第1题__________

e

nary

n

on

【正确答案】：D

第2题__________

r

able

【正确答案】：A

第3题__________

ter

【正确答案】：C

第4题__________

【正确答案】：D

第5题__________

【正确答案】：C

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边

的括弧里。

第6题—Theaisveryroughtoday.

—Yes，I‘veneveren_______before.

ugha

ougha

ha

ugha

【正确答案】：B

第7题—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.

—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

‘tknow;has

’tknow;had

‘tknow;has

’tknow;would

【正确答案】：B

第8题—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?

—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

rnit

turn

returned

rned

【正确答案】：C

第9题—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.

—Butit‘______bysomeoneel.

paid

vebeenpaid

【正确答案】：D

第10题Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.

y

ies

ercities

ercity

【正确答案】：D

第11题Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan

_______.

whales

fwhales

【正确答案】：D

第12题Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，

andprepareanoutline.

shouldbelected

tobelected

picshouldbelected

atopic

【正确答案】：D

第13题—Iusuallytravelbytrain.

—Whynot________byplaneforachange?

oing

togo

ndgo

ng

【正确答案】：D

第14题Theboylayinthestreet，hiyes_______andhishands___

___.

g;trembling

;trembled

g;trembled

;tremblin

【正确答案】：D

第15题He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

ked

ked

veworked

rk

【正确答案】：C

第16题I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvid.

t

【正确答案】：A

第17题—DidwehavetowaitforTom?

—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.

‘dhavebeen

een

be

【正确答案】：A

第18题Whydoyouinsiston________?

bedone

ne

ingdone

done

【正确答案】：C

第19题Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

gwatch

watch

eingmisd

hatlost

【正确答案】：A

第20题______，therunnerscrosdthefinishline.

red

etired

【正确答案】：B

第21题_______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.

g

beenpushed

pushed

【正确答案】：B

第22题—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn‘tit?

—_______.

hefish

ishare

rthefish

rarethefish

【正确答案】：A

第23题Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkof

theoffice.

【正确答案】：B

第24题WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

h

【正确答案】：A

第25题_______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

【正确答案】：B

第26题—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.

—Howlong_______you?

bother

othering

tbother

eenbothering

【正确答案】：D

第27题—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.

—That‘snoexcu________.

studying

studying

dying

tudying

【正确答案】：A

第28题—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?

—He________.

ning

ing

nrunning

nrunning

【正确答案】：D

第29题—There‘sbeenanearthquake.

—tahundredpeople________.

bekilled

dtohavebeenkilled

havebeenkilled

dtokill

【正确答案】：B

第30题Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

er

r

ne

【正确答案】：B

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处

的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

第31题okeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrin.I

twasabeautifulmorning，_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.

Hewas_32_toeaneatly-dresdandmid-agedprofessor，who_33

_‘hou，coming

reyhairthickglass，andwas_

34anumbrella，houghttha

themusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.

adabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtieda

long_37_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.

awtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcare

sawthattherewas_39_insight，

hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence)，puthisumbrella，

newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_

ledit_41_toewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，

thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendofth

erope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung，somet

imestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebeganto

swing_46_slowlyforhim.

_47_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishairc

arefully，putonhishat，_48_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，a

ndcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_50_andcor

rectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

_________

e

【正确答案】：C

第32题_________

d

d

d

【正确答案】：A

第33题_________

d

【正确答案】：D

第34题_________

g

ng

g

【正确答案】：C

第35题_________

d

【正确答案】：D

第36题_________

eof

dof

【正确答案】：B

第37题_________

【正确答案】：A

第38题_________

【正确答案】：D

第39题_________

g

e

【正确答案】：B

第40题_________

d

d

【正确答案】：B

第41题_________

y

y

【正确答案】：A

第42题_________

【正确答案】：D

第43题_________

ulders

e

k

【正确答案】：C

第44题_________

rdsandforwards

own

dright

andaround

【正确答案】：A

第45题_________

g

ng

g

【正确答案】：A

第46题_________

【正确答案】：C

第47题_________

t

t

【正确答案】：B

第48题_________

up

【正确答案】：D

第49题_________

【正确答案】：A

第50题_________

【正确答案】：D

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空

白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

第51题GrandmaMosisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaint

ersoftheUnitedStates，yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginhe

ncesaidofherlf：“Iwouldneversitb

ackinarocking-chair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”

veshelefthomeand

wasinarviceuntilattwenty-ven，shemarriedThomasMos，

tenchil

dren，ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.

GrandmaMospaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicture

sasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauherhands

hadbecometoostifftowandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthe

tureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition，andweresoonn

ft

hepictureswereshownintheMuumofModernArt，andin1940she

nthe1930‘sandherdea

thsheproducedsome2，000pictures：carefulandlivelypicturesof

thecountrylifeshehadknown，withawonderfulnofcolorand

form.

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

aMos

ldrenofGrandmaMos

aMos：HerBestPictures

aMosandHerFirstExhibition

【正确答案】：A

第52题FromGrandmaMos‘swordsofherlfinthefirstparagraph，

itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.

ndent

【正确答案】：A

第53题GrandmaMosbegantopaintbecaushewantedto_______.

rhomebeautiful

tive

ehersalary

internationalfame

【正确答案】：B

第54题GrandmaMosspentmostoftheirlife________.

g

ng

g

dering

【正确答案】：D

第55题Inthefallof1924ThomasWolfe，freshfromhiscoursinp

laywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachin

verbeforeen

amansotallashe，dhimandwentoutofmyw

aytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.

Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectivenes

okeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerasto

havethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirte

ars，ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldna

me.

Indeed，hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobrvationthatI

cecameone

morningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockcla

ss.

Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday，IfoundWolfealoneinthe

largeroomwhichrvedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanof

otsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutin

tothehall，andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorand

Itoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.

Hesteppedin，remainednomorethanthirtycondsandthencameou

t.“Tellmewhatyoue.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom，

ttheleast

hesitationandwithoutasingleerror，hegavethenumberofatsi

ntheroom，pointedoutthowhichweretakenbyboysandthoocc

upiedbygirls，namedthecolorachstudentwaswearing，pointed

outtheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard，spokeofthechalkmar

kswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor，andpictured

indetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.

AsIrejoinedWolfe，，onthecon

trary，waswhollycalmashesaid，“Theworstthingaboutitisth

atI‘llrememberitall.”

Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?

Wolfe‘steachingwork.

Wolfe‘scourinplaywriting.

Wolfe‘sabilityofexplaining.

Wolfe‘sgenius.

【正确答案】：D

第56题WhichofthefollowingisNOTsaidinthepassage?

‘sstudentspraidWolfe’spowerofobrvation.

hormadeanexperimentonWolfe‘sability.

‘sstudentsaskedtheauthortohaveatestoftheirability.

idnotfeelangrywhenhewastested.

【正确答案】：C

第57题WhatdowelearnaboutWolfefromthepassage?

dhardtorememberwhatwasintheclassroom.

edintheclassroomforashorttime.

eddrewapictureofWashingtonSquare.

owedtheauthorintotheclassroom.

【正确答案】：B

第58题Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

horwashappytoethetestresult.

estudentssaidwashardlytrue.

ouldrememberforeverwhattheauthorhaddone.

eltjoyfulafterhehadbeentested.

【正确答案】：C

第59题Thetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfres

h，somanydisheshavestand-ins，justasmoviestarsdo.“WhenI

getmylightsandcamerastup，Iremovethestand-inandputint

herealthing，”explainsRayWebber，whophotographsfoodformagaz

ineadvertiments.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjui

enI‘mshooting(拍

照)somethingliketomatoes，Ialwayscarrywatertospraythemwith

dewjustbeforeIshoot.”

Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems.“I‘malwaysworryinga

boutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass，”Webberexplains，“mywor

ryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwithth

efood.”OnceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeoutdoorsandnee

yhefoundit：awe

eshotappeared，veralpeople

werehorrified-theweedwasdeadlynightshade!

Justbeforebeingphotographed，somemeatsandvegetablesare______

_.

t

【正确答案】：D

第60题Thecondparagraphdealsmostlywiththe________.

encesbetweenindoorandoutdoorphotography

msofoutdoorfoodphotography

keepingfoodfreshoutdoors

ationsofcolorsoutdoors

【正确答案】：B

第61题Webberisafraiddogsmight_______.

ileheisshooting

ohispicture

hefood

iscamera

【正确答案】：C

第62题Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeispr

obablyakindofplantthatis_______.

ul

ous

ndB

【正确答案】：D

第63题Withthelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities，

peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies(狂犬病)，afataldias

evaccination(接種疫苗)programs，r

abiesisstillveryprevalent，andwillcontinuetobeariouspub

lichealthproblemformanyyearstocome.

Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking，con

vulsions(抽搐)vencaud

ranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog，catorother

animal，youshouldnotpanic，butthoroughlywashthewoundwithpl

entyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetrea

wntheanimalwhichdidthebiting，youshouldimmedi

atelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealth

authoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbit

ten.

Rabiesisakindofdiawhich________.

heartattack

e‘slegs

nerve-centreproblemandbreathingproblem

sone‘sbrain

【正确答案】：C

第64题Ifapersonisbittenbysomekindofanimal，you________.

bepanic

takehim(her)toabighospitalrightaway

helptocleanthewoundandaskthepatienttohaveagood

restathome

helptocleanthewoundandthentakehim(her)toanearby

hospitalquicklyaspossible.

【正确答案】：D

第65题Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

abies?

ribleRabies

eAnimalBites?

ontrolRabies

【正确答案】：B

根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容下在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习

惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。

第66题提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到;两張票，打电话给Linda，问

她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，倆人相

约六点四十五分在入口处见面。

Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridaye

vening?

Linda：Yes，why?

Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’r

________67_______.

Linda：That‘sgreat!_________68_________?

Chris：7o‘about_________69__________at6：45?

Linda：Icanmakeit.

Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________，shallwe?

Linda：Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChinerestaurant?

Chris：Whynot?OK，eyouFriday.

Linda：!

__________

【正确答案】：

Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime

第67题__________

【正确答案】：

ifyoucango(totheconcert)withm

第68题__________

【正确答案】：

Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)

第69题__________

【正确答案】：

meetingattheentrance

第70题__________

【正确答案】：

试题解析：

we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘ll

havesupperinarestaurant

书面表达

第71题提示：假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短

文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英

语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。

注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;

(2)要有标题;

(3)词数为100左右。

试题解析：

OurGoodExample

YangLiisthemonitorofClassOne，iesveryhard

odatChine，physics

andchemistry，peak

choolheoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeir

ersomeoneisabntfromschoolbecauofillness，

hewillgotohishoutohelphimwiththemisdlessons.

Heisnotonlyagoodstudent，s

ontheschoolswimmingteam，too。