cambridge university

更新时间:2022-12-31 20:28:10 阅读: 评论:0


2022年12月31日发(作者:复旦大学王永珍)

Cover:Cambridge

Foundedin1209,itistheworld'scondoldestEnglishuniversity,and

togetherwithOxfordreferredtoas"Oxbridge";

Itisaworld'stoprearchuniversitylocatedinCambridgeCity;

ItisoneoftheUK'sprestigiousGoldenTriangle,butalsoahigherlearningwith

themostNobelPrizewinnersbirth.

Page1Directory

Settingoutanintellectualjourney(profile)

Whydoeswisdomkingdomcome(history)

Wisdomandhisilknotbanned(advantage)

Humanitiesunity"Cambridgebeauty"(environment)

Thefamousstyledominating(luminaries)

Page2Settingoutanintellectualjourney(profile)

Collegename:Cambridge(UniversityofCambridge)

Schoolmottoinmind:hereisthesourceofwisdomandenlightenment(Hinclucem

etpoculasacra)

StartingOrigin:Foundedin1209inCambridge,Cambridgeshire,England

Ownershipfactions:PublicUniversity

Thecurrentpresident:LeszekKrzysztofBorysiewicz

Culturaladvertid:FamousAlumni(Bacon,Newton,Darwin,Hawking,Cavendish,

etc.)

Themaincollege:SchoolofClinicalMedicine,BiologicalSciences,PhysicalSciences,

Arts,CollegeofLiberalArts

DepartmentsStatus:federaluniversityacademies;

IsInternationalAllianceofRearchUniversities,have60NobelPrizewinners

Collegeincluding:currently31collegestotally.

Page3Whydoeswisdomkingdomcome(history)

Cambridgewasfoundedin1209,itwasfirstestablishedbyagroupofteachers

whofleeoutfromtheUniversityofOxford(UniversityofOxford)toescapethe

fighting,in1231wasgrantedamonopolyonteachinginCambridgebyKingHenry

emostoutstandinguniversityinEnglandsameasOxford,becauthe

twoancientuniversitieshaveaverysimilarrunningmode,theyareoften

collectivelyreferredtoas"Oxbridge"("Oxbridge").

CollegeislocatedinCambridgenorth50milesawayLondon,thisisanopen

cardswithoutdesignatedcampus,walls,schoolhalls;thevastmajorityofcolleges,

rearchinstitutes,librariesandlaboratorieswerebuiltonbothsideofthe

CambridgeRiverinCambridgeTownandothersitesinthetown,"thenameof

Cambridge"inwisdomkingdomdoesresultfromthis.

In1284,HughdeBarrSharmbishopofAverymonasteryfoundedthefirst

collegeinCambridge:PeterHouCollege;andinthisturbulentperiodofthe

MiddleAges,thecollegealsosafeguardedsalvation,alsowaquippedwithvotive

church,thereforetheestablishmentofacollegewasregardedasreligiousbehavior,

buttheearlyfoundersofCambridgeUniversityweren'tjusttheclergy,andwiththe

emergenceofprintingandrobustsupportandeducationencouragingfromthe

kings,princessandothernobles,thecollegetting,academicattainmenttc.

ofCambridgeuniversityalsomaturesdaybyday.

Therapiddevelopmentofphilosophy,economicsandnaturalsciencesatthe

mokeofwar,

Cambridgeisundoubtedlyahappyhavenofeleganceandknowledgedebate,

,walking

intheCambridge,wecanstillethemonumenttothefallenofWorldWarII.

Thefree,strongacademicatmosphereinCollegeatprentareobtainedbya

numberofacademicpredecessors'strivingandfighting,intheUKandcontinental

Europe,popularandmediocresituationofhighereducationaregraduallyturned

bytheacademicgreatmasterswithadvancedthinking,deepacademicattainments,

encouragingfree,openandrealisticteachingisanaimoftheCambridge,today

CambridgedropoutrateisstillthelowestintheUK.

Page4Wisdomandhisilknotbanned(advantage)

Cambridgehas31colleges,threewomen'scollege,twospecializedgraduate

schools,gestfeatureisthecollegesystem,the

centerofUniversityofCambridgeonlyplaysaroleasthefederalgovernment,in

chargeofsomemacrothings,thebackgroundofthehistoryof35collegeswith

differentstyles,eachcollegeeconomicallylf-sustaining,soeachcollegehasgreat

autonomyinadministrationfinancial,enrollmentteaching.

ThestudentsinCambridgecanparticipateinavarietyofextracurricular

activities,asoneoftheworld'srichestuniversity,whereboatingisthemostpopular

sport.

CambridgeisamemberoftheBritishelitesleague,"RusllGroup"(Rusll

Group)andtheCoimbraGroupoftheEuropeanUniversityUnion(CoimbraGroup),

havingtheteachers(professors,associateprofessors,lecturers)ofmorethan1,000,

morethan1,000visitingscholars,18,071full-timestudents;andCambridge

studentscanparticipateinavarietyofextracurricularactivities,asoneofthe

world'srichestuniversity,whereboatingisthemostpopularsport.

Duringthepast800yearsoftheschoolhistory,notonlytheemergenceof

Newton,Darwinandanumberofleadtimesofgreatmasters,butalsocreated

Bacon,Keynesandotherliteratureandhistoryscholarswithoutstanding

contributions,andcultivatedMilton,Byronandotherartmasterscreatingera,and

venBritishprimeministerandmorethan70NobelPrizewinnerscamefromhere,

thehavelaidagreatpositionoftheacademicandculturalcenterofthemodern

worldforCambridgeUniversity.

Page5Humanitiesunity"Cambridgebeauty"(environment)

"Thegoldenwillowsbytheriversideareyoungbridesinthettingsun,

shimmeringinthebrilliantfilm,inmyheartwaves."XuZhimo's"ByeCambridge

ridge,

poetryandpainting;inCambridgeUniversity,upperknowsastronomy,lowerunde

dgeUniversity'shumanunityisaperfectfitofnatural

environmentandhumanscene.

CambridgeUniversityhasnospecialdoors,nouniformplaceassignment,

shuttlebackandforthonthenorth-southdirectionriverCambridge,atsunt,

studentsshuttlebetweenthelibraryandtheclassroom;Cambridgestudentswillbe

mostofthetimeinthelibraryinrearchtheirfavoritecours,withmanyNobel

laureatestheUniversityofCambridgerealizedtheperfectharmonybetween

cultureandnature.

InCambridge,relativelyspeaking,studentshavemorefreetime,whichthe

humanfeelingsstronguniversityistoallowpart-timestudents,andprovidesmany

opportunitiesforpart-timestudents,thestudentscanevengettheguidance

manualsaboutresumewritingandspecificvocation,receivesinterviewormaybe

directlycommunicateswiththecareercounlorsfacetoface.

Thefamous"throwingshoesincident"tookplaceinFebruary2,2009addeda

rWenJiabao's

generosityandtolerancewhilefacingCambridgestudent'sbehaviorofthrowing

shoestothepodiumnotonlyhighlightedthecharmofChina,butalsoaddedthe

humanitiesanecdotesamantalkedaboutinthehistoryoftheUniversityof

Cambridge.

Page6Thefamousstyledominating(luminaries)

CambridgeUniversityhastrainedmanyoutstandingtalents,notonlythe

achievementsofanumberofNobelPrizewinners,butalsosuccessstoriesinall

walksoflife,allCambridgepersonshaveadominateposture;inChinaistocreate

thefamousilk,fromthebeginningofthetwentycenturytherewereChine

studentsgoingtoCambridgetostudy,XuZhimo's"ByeCambridge"takesusintoa

placefullofromanceandpoetry,somakeusadmire,makeusdaydream.

tiontothe

ChinefamouswriterXuZhimo,therewereXiaoQian,YeJunjianandotherwriters.

Inadditiontowell-knownmathematicianHuaLuogeng,therewereZhangWenyu,

CaiQiao,ChenLi,WangYingLai,LiuBuddhayears,WangHongChen,ZhuJiming,

WangZhuxi,DaiWensai,WuLiande,DingWenjiang,LiLinandotherscientists.

CharlesDarwin(ChristCollege)

JamesWatson(CarlisleCollege)

AndrewWells(CarlisleCollege)

XuZhimo(afamouspoet)

HuaLuogeng(famousmathematician)

JohnHarvard(EmmanuelCollege)

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