初一英语课件

初一英语上册外研版课件

定语从句：

（一）基础：引导词---who,which,that,whom,

练习ities___________rstudents

_________arehard-working.

Vshows_________ic__________is

gentleandquietattractsmealot.

d__________tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.

oys___________areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClass

Fifteen.

ks____________arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.

n___k

___heboughtisveryinteresting.

（二）特例：只用that的情况

1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，

只能用that，

2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定

代词时,只能用that.

3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用

that，而不用which。

4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如Icanrememberwellthe

personsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.

5.以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如：Whoisthe

girlthatiscrying?

练习erestedineverything___isaboutthe2021WorldCup.

eanything___Icandoforyou?theverybike______I

lost

rpri,hegavemenothing__thebest

dictionary__Ihaveeverud.

hefirstperson_______pasdtheexam.

edhappilyaboutthemenandbooks________interestedhimgreatly.

（三）who

dent______fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.

herooms______thedesk

______legswerebroken.

4Thewoman___mesagirl___

handwritingisthebest.

6Thebanana__skinisgreencan’tbeeaten.7Thattalltree_leavesare

yellowisveryold.

（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一

致。

1-Heisoneoftheboyswho____doesn’t,don’tfinishdoinghomework.

2-Ilikefilmswhich____beexcitingandinteresting.

3-Childrenwhooften____eatjunkfoodareeasytobecomefatand

unhealthy.

4-Thatboywho_____runfastestisfromourclass.

5Thoboyswho____

6Thetreeswhich_____bewateredyesterdaybelongtothem.7Themanwho

____8Thoboyswho____playingtheguitar

soneoftheforeignexperts________________workinChina.

10I’moneoftheboys______________likeEnglishbest.

五“介词＋关系代词”注意：介词的`选用要考虑：

A.与先行词的搭配关系

1）Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ijoinedthearmy.

2Iwillneverforgetthedays______Iworkedhere.

3Iwillneverforgettheyear____________mysonwenttocollege.

B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯

1）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ipaid29dollars?

2）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ispent29dollars?

3Haveyoufoundthebook_____________welearntalot?

4Haveyoufoundthebook_______sheoftentalks?

关系副词的用法

练习：beagoodplace________________wecandoalotof

exerci.

thevillage_________________wevisitedlastweek.

_______weliveinisverybig./Thehou_______weliveis

verybig

an___________an

______youtalkedtoismysister.

Thewomanto___________thehospital

____________Iwasbornin.

Thisisthehospitalin_________the

hospital____________Iwasborn.

综合练习一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空

______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.

theprent___________

talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.

edabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited.

snothingintheworld______teda

factory_______makestoysforchildren.

theplace_______yourfatheroncelived8.I’llneverforget

thedays_______IjoinedtheLeague.

9Thecar______myfatherboughtlastmonthisbeautiful.10Theman______hair

iswhiteishisgrandfather.

二kesmusic___.

who

2.--Isthegirl_isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend-

-Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.

3YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar___

tor___

5.---DoyouknowHongZhanhui?---’sthecollegestudent____

hasmovedChinepeoplealot.

mily,mysisteristheonlyperson__

theplace____.

g___.

merwasverythankfultothedoctor___

oliveinahou__.

why

nglady___.

12.--Canyouintroducethetowntome?--thetownin__Iwas

eenistheonlyperson__canhelpyouwithyourEnglish.A.

hecondfootballmatch___.

./

eanything____toyou?longsC.

elongs

eople___don’

theonlybook___.

whom

18Hersister__.

19Thebook__

youneeditDthatyouneedit

20I'moneoftheboys______

21.__hoC.

who

man__

poketohim

中考定语从句真题演练

1.---Isthegirl__isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyour

friend?--Yes,

tillrememberthemovie_____wesawlastweekend?.

3.---WhoisyournewEnglishteacher?---Elena,thewoman____iswearing

aredT-shirtoverthere.

A.不填

theman_____helpedusalotaftertheearthquake?.

5.---Whatareyoulookingfor?---I’mlookingforthepen___Ibought

thenovel_____

D./

ldbereadytohelpthepeople____.

rshaspasd,butChinepeoplestillrememberthoexciting

days____.

when

ician_____playedmagictricksin2021CCTVSpringFestival

esmusic____shecandanceto.A.

ol,youshoulddothethings_____areallowedbytheteachers.

tisthekey_____

tlemen___arecomingtomyofficetomorrowaremyclassmates

manyyearsago.

’stheman_____.

l____IjusttalkedwithisBen’.

she

eople____.

who

’stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I’llalwaysrememberthe

people_____havehelpedme.

heteacher____classareveryinterestingandcreative.A.

nowtheboy____issittingnexttoPeter?---

Peter’ecelebratinghis____,,

ninethC./,,ninth

nTemple__liesinthewestofZhengzhouwelcomesthevisitorsfrom

感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。