大学英语自学教程

Unit11

TextA

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.d2.a3.d4.c5.d

II.

ietyofthings

ant

III.

inhunter

for

pwith

esale

(am)turnedoff

IV.

er

V.

opleinPekinghavemademorningshoppingahobby.

rosshiarlierworksinacond-handstore.

ldn'tbelievethatsomeonewillbuysomeoneel'scastoffs.

gage,heputupapracticableplan.

oundtowinbattle.

VocabularyExercis

I.

al

erized

s

II.

al

orhood

iasm

III.

phasputupmanyadvertimentsinitsneighborhood.

oplearefedupwithmoderncitylifeandhavemovedtothecountry.

rossoneofmyfriendsintheparklastweek.

omoneyonhim,heisboundtocomeback.

wfacedwithanimportantproblem.

ulessstuffshouldbegotridof.

ponsibilityistomeettheever-increasingneedsofthepeople.

goodsarepricedathalfoftheiroriginalprices.

icreallyturnsmeoff.

etouthisviewpointsclearlyinthebook.

TextB

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F6.F7.F8.T9.F10.F

II.

'thurry

eadvertiments

eandexamine

ng,,furniture,houholdgoods

hops

nythingsforfiveortencents

profitonfewersales

arkers

food

alflavor

VocabularyExercis

I.

1.b2.d3.c4.e5.a

II.

1.B2.A3.D4.A5.A

GrammarExercis

I.

1.在短短五十年时间内，发明了飞机并使之成为最快地交通工具之一。

2.销售部经理必须确保促销的最佳方式。

3.大西洋的平均深度达三千五百多米，但有些地方却深得多。

4.要说不该土豆和肉一起食用就如同说不能吃面包或喝牛奶一样愚蠢。

5.实际上月亮是天空中最最小的星体之一，它看起来比较大只是因为它离我们比其它任何

星星都近。

6.我们离地面越高，空气就越稀薄。

7.现代型妇女做两份而不是一份工作，所以要比传统型妇女忙。

8.在地球周围大量地空气中蕴藏的能量比我们在地球上所有煤炭、石油和天然气中发现得

都多。

9.如果应用得当，恐惧和疼痛是人类和动物所拥有的最有用的两种东西。

10.在每个国家都有这样一种人，他们总是想干尽可能少的工作，得到尽可能多的回报。

II.

1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.C9.A10.A

III.

nlooksmuchbiggerthananyotherstarsinthesky.

disthehardestsubstanceinthephysicalworld.

countries,girlsarenotsowell-educatedasboysare.

'llfindthatsomewordsinEnglishareeasiertomemorizethanothers.

anticOceanisjusthalfaslargeasthePacificOcean.

reranobjectistoyou,thebiggeritems.

fiedadvertimentisthesimplestone.

uldreadasmanyEnglishbooksasyoucanincollege.

ndBanksisoneofthemostfamousfishingareasinNorthAmerican.

eismuchbetterthaneverbefore.

Unit12

TextA

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.b2.d3.c4.d5.c

II.

e

ion

t

itative

III.

r

IV.

ictionaryshouldgivenewustooldwordsregularly.

tingandcompilingofeveryentryindictionaryisbadonacertainprinciple.

kofwritingadictionarybeginswiththereadingofvastamountsofliteratureandmaking

cards.

dictionarieshaveauthority.

otintoadisputewithanEnglishmanoverthepronunciationofawordandofferedtoloo

kitupinthedictionary.

VocabularyExercis

I.

ity

y

ent

II.

ent

ry

nce

III.

delybelievedthatlanguageschangeanddevelopconstantly.

egardedasthebestdoctorinthetown.

ksinthelibraryarearrangedaccordingtotheirauthors'names.

ldrenaredeeplyinfluencedbytheirparents.

sputetheauthenticityofmyconclusion.

ldwasbroughtupinaremotewillage.

ucomeacrossnewwords,youneedn'talwayslookthemupinthedictionary.

uhavegotintoabadhabit,itisdifficultforyoutogetridofit.

estofmyknowledge,theviewthatthefishisthebestfoodtothebrainisnotridiculous.

TextB

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.T8.T9.F10.T

II.

rs

ill

ingblock

,chapterheadings,ctiontitles,headings

,charts,graphs,pictures

,actions,thouthts,feelings

tandmeaning

tclues,thewordsaroundit

table,productive,rewarding

VocabularyExercis

I.

1.a2.c3.b4.e5.d

II.

tration

d

is

with

GrammarExercis

I.

rupo定语

tyourhelp状语

an状语

nitedStates定语；ofthreetypes表语

alesdepartment定语；fortheadvertising表语

turies状语；frombeingdiscoveredbythepeopleofEurope定语补足语；

bythepeopleofEurope状语；ofEurope定语

erspirits宾语补足语

ky定语；likeamirror表语

ors状语

表语；inrandomorder主语补足语

igherprofiviency定语；onwords状语；inmeaning状语

kindsofwork状语；ofspeed定语；bytheamountofworkdoneandnotbythehour

状语；ofworkdone定语

iscarelessuofthegun表语；ofthegun定语

apples主语补足语；inlove主语补足语

ranciscoinsteadofLosAngeles宾语补足语

titcanuinbuildingitsnest状语；inbuildingitsnest状语

rbon状语；inalllivingthings主语补足语

ways状语；oftheplant定语；fromthatofanimals状语；ofanimals定语

communicationstaellites定语；fortransmittingtelephonecalls表语

ish定语；toeveryeducatedperson状语；athomeorinthemarkerplace状语

II.

,,at

,,from

III.

1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B

Unit13

TextA

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.a2.c3.c4.d5.b

II.

te

nce

entals

ts

III.

uate

ible

s

IV.

lookingfor/address/familiarwith/guide/placesofinterest/sum/period/

If/amlookingforwardto/Sincerely

V.

nceremindsusthatweliveinanunsafeworld.

rethreereasonswhypeopleareunwillingtodiscussinsurance.

ldnotdependentirelyontheagentwhenbuyinsurance.

ghaccident,illness,anddeatharenotpleasantsubjects,weshouldfacethem.

icanpaysasmuchas$2,000forhealthinsuranceeveryyear.

VocabularyExercis

I.

ption

igently

II.

uate

te

ility

III.

trangerisatyourdoor,youshouldbeonguard.

ct,wespentasmuchtimeinlookingforthisbookaswedidinreadingit.

terremindsmeofthegooddaysweoncespenttogether.

afewinsuranceprofessionals,mostofthepeopledon'tunderstandcompletelywhatinsur

anceis.

thodhasbeenproventobestilleffective.

hecandoonlyhalfasmuchaslastyear.

enlyoccurredtomethathehadn'tpaidhisincometaxfortwomonths.

rsinMotorEngineeringinthiscollege.

TextB

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.F2.T3.T4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F10.F

II.

neyisandhowtomeasureit

tofaccount

blecoincidence

edpayment

uture

ies

constant

red

nsactioncosts

VocabularyExercis

I.

1.a2.c3.d4.e5.b

II.

1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D

III.

ousof

d

GrammarExercis

I.

,×,,×,×

3.a,the4.×,a,×,the

,the,the,the,6.a,the

,the,a8.a,the

,the,the10,The,the

11.a,×,×,the,the,an

,the,,the,×

,,the

,×18.×,the

,×,the,the,the

II.

a,a,an,The,the,the,the,the/the,the,the,the,the,the,The,a,×/the,the,the,the/a,the,the,th

e

Unit14

TextA

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.d2.c3.c4.b5.d

II.

acceptablemanners

upsomokinginapublicplace

permissionbeforesmoking

oliteandshowrespect

icetootherpeople

talkinginpublicplaces

unacceptalbemanners

gtobeimpresdbyafriend'scollectionofstamps

gwhenasportmantellsyouabouthisrecentrecord

gasleepwhenfriendsshowyoutheirfavorablepictures

gatmovies

gwithyourmouthfull

III.

nce

ess

ility

tion

IV.

enotawarethatsuchbehaviorwillbotherother.

yourlfinpublicplaces.

bitsareformedfromearlychildhood.

otinteractwithotherswithoutsomesocialrulesofbehavior.

nnershelpyousucceedinyourcareer.

VocabularyExercis

I.

erstands

able

ent

ees

II.

ss

y

or

I.

lasleepwhenhewaslisteningtothatlongandboringlecture.

enotevenawarethatthisisnotagoodhabit.

ldlearntoshowrespectforotherstoavoidfrictionofconflict.

ordthatwhateverhappenedtheywouldaccomplishthework.

ithnomannerswillpaythepricesoonerorlater.

6.I'don'tbothertomaketeaforme.

itudetowardsworkimpresdmedeeply.

TextB

ExercisfortheText

I.

1.T2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.F8.T9.F10.T

II.

ghts,denfogs,blindingsnowstorms,thickforests

sheadcutoff

armotion

p

,curve

cksofhisfeet

cal

VocabularyExercis

I.

1.e2.c3.b4.d5.a

II.

ed

GrammarExercis

I.

应当could不能够

必须can才可能

可以cannot不能

必须

应当

能够

想必已经（肯定）

可以

不可能

必须

能够

可能

可能

't本不可以

可能会（也许会）

能够

可能

可以

应该may也许

't不可能may可能

II.

1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.C8.A9.C10.D

III.

comparethemoonwiththeearth.

etoobusytocometoday.

havetoldherallaboutityesterday.

dn'tcopythewholetext.

tcometoeustomorrow.

waitforusattheschoolgate.

tbeinthelanguagelaboratorynow.

upleahelpmewithmyluggage?

'stoostrangethattheyshouldhaveleftwithoutsayinggoodbyetous.

sthavegone,buttheyshouldhaveleftanotetous.

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