sleepwalker

2017年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题

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3．满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。

PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)

Directions:Inthispart,hntencethere

arefourchoicesmarkedA,B,theONEthatbestcompletesthe

rkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecentre.

,togetherwithhiswifeandthreechildren,goingtothepartythis

evening.

kedJoeandJimtogoonapicnicwithherthisSaturday,butofthem

can,

becautheywillhavetowork.

opleenjoy___letters,butfewemtobeinterestedinwritingthem.

__tomorrow,thebasketballmatchwillhavetobecanceled.

feeiswonderful!It'sthebestofallthecoffeethatIbefore.

rhad

thdaycake___'twaittotasteit.

rwewillgoforanoutingthisSaturdayonwhethertheweatherisfine.

hreedays'discussionatthemeeting,theyfinallygotasolutionthe

economic

problem.

'tenVictoriaforyears,butIhervoiceonthetelephonerightaway.

10.—Haveyou___yourfriendBillrecently?

—No,hedoesn'toftenwritetome.

edfrom

n'haveitintheclassroom.

olishofNancytoPeterasherfriendbecauhealwaysliestoher.

dbeenexhaustedbutfeltconsiderablyafteramealandsomerest.

d

oesnot___hisfellowworkersbecautheyoftenargueovertrivial

matters.

ith

whatisgoodand___aretwoquitedifferentthings.

isright

hatisright

takethismedicinethreetimesaday,itwon'tworkwell.

teasyforfreshmentogetudtoadormroomwithothers.

drewwasinSouthAfrica,he_gotothatcoffeeshopatthecorner

everyday.

lwaysthelasttoleavetheworkshoptothetoolsbeforecleaningit

up.

y

20.—dhavecalledyouearlier.

—____.I'vejustarrived.

'welcome

'nevertell

owntoallthatyouexerciregularly,youwon'tkeepgoodhealth.

er

adhardlygottotheofficehiswifecalledhimforanemergencyat

home.

lyntmycousinane-mail_hispassingtheEntranceExamination.

tulatinghimon

tulatetohim

dtopaufromtimetotimetowipethesweatoffhisforehead,becau

theair-conditioningsystem.

own

emovingtothecountrysidebecautheairthereismuchfresherthan

in

thecity.

aofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichemeddifficultat

first,has___________________________________________________________________

wonderfulchangesintheirlives.

t

edfrom

finisheddinner,skedthewaitertobringhimthe.

xpectingthatthedayswillcomesoonwewillbeabletobreatheclean

air

again.

'sapitythatwehavetostayathomewhenweareweather.

ine

avinglivedinCanadaforthirtyyears,Tomreturnedtothesmalltownhegrew

up.

poofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,itmoredifficult.

'tmake

oplehavecometorealizethatthatitishightimethegovernmentfurther

measurestocontroltheairpollution.

33.—___recently?Ihavenotenyouforquitesometime.

—id

yougo

ereyougone

34._____difficultieswemaycomeacross,we'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.

er

tenstoyou;onlyyoucanhertogiveupthefoolishideaofdroppingoutof

college.

t

gisahobbywhichtakesagreatdealof.

th

anagedto___herchildrenwithfoodandclothingbyworkingtwojobs.

er

shoutingatthetopofhisvoice.

bletomakehimlfheard

bletomakehimlfhear

__FrenchveryquicklyduringthelastthreemonthsinFrance.

heretired,shehasbeenlivingpartlyonherpensionandpartlyontheonher

savingsaccount.

PartIIReadingComprehension(50points)

Directions:ssageisfollowedbyfivequestionsor

hofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,uld

decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecentre.

Passage1

Ifsomeoneissleepwalking,alkinghappens

ywemovefromourdeepestlevelof

alkerscomerightuptowakelevelsbutdonotfully

thistimethattheygetupandwalk.

Thelongerapersonstaysindeepsleep,

opensupthepossibilityofbeingawakened(butnotfully)andofsleepwalking.

Sleepwalkinghappensmoreoftenamongyoungpeoplethangrown-upsbecauyoungpeopleusually

7%of5to12-year-oldssleepwalk,whileonlyabout2%ofgrown-ups

essdeepsleepaswearegettingolderandthepossibilityofsleep-walkingis

alsoreduced.

Sleepwalkingmayruninfamilies,fyourparentswasasleepwalker,youhaveabouta

50%possibilityofalsobeingasleepwalker.

ssageisabout_.

leepwalkersgo

eepwalkerswalk

morepossibilityofsleepwalking?

en.

es“reduced”meanin“⋯thepossibilityofsleepwalkingisalsoreduced”in

Pa

Three?

havemorepossibilityofdevelopingsleepwalk.

eybecomeparentsthemlves

don'tsleepwell

ssagemaybefrom__.

ngbook

Passage2

retimeswhenmost

andice-creamarenotbadfor

tthembeforeameal,theymaytakeaway

arehungry,

feelangryorexcited,

weareworried,wemaynotwanttoeat,either.

Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesudtodecidewhetheramanwastellingtruthbygiving

ancouldnotswallowthebread,itwassignthathewasntellingthetrut

h—ghthisemsverystrangeandfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentway

oisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganything

ewhenheisworrying,heloshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.

etterdevelopgoodeatinghabitsif.

tosavetime

toeatless

47._______maytakeawayourappetitebeforewehaveourmeal.

eetsandicecream

ymeatbutalsorice

etterhaveourmeals___.

ametimeeveryday

wegobackhome

oisangryhas____.

rybread

gesinoldEnglandconsideredthatamancouldifhetoldalie.

ilkorhotwater

tofdrybread

Passage3

Ifwetakeaclolookatthesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewofthe

techniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.

Firstofall,notdependonthe

bookortheteacher;dofwaitingforthe

teachertoexplain,egood

eyguesswrong,theyguessagain.

Theytrytolearnfrommistakes.

ore,successfullearnersdonotwaitfora

chancetouthelanguage;ndpeoplewhospeakthelanguageand

lltryanythingto

mmunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactor

reimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaning

ofeveryword.

Finally,nttolearnthe

langcessaryfor

themtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththepeopleandtolearnfromthem.

sfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecau.

einterestedinit

inkitisveryeasytolearn

sfullanguagelearningisactive,sosuccessfullearners.

ethelanguageinclass

voidusingthelanguage

rachancetouthelanguage

rachancetouthelanguage

ingtothepassage,whensuccessfullanguagelearnersmeetsomenewwords,theyusually.

rtheirteachersto

explainthem

uesstheirmeaning

emupinthedictionary

atonce

irteachers

neofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutsuccessfullanguagelearners

accordingtothepassage?

emoreintelligentthanothers.

elearnerswithapurpo.

vegoodteachersandgoodbooks.

endmuchmoretimelearningthanothers.

thepurpoofthispassage?

aintheimportanceoflanguagelearning.

arelanguagelearningwithlanguageteaching.

hpeopletospeakaforeignlanguage.

oducedsomeufultechniquesoflanguagelearning.

Passage4

Doyouhaveaphobia（恐惧症）?Doesitspread?No,itisnotaninfectious

（传染的）dia,aisanunreasonable

knowthatsomepeoplefear

heights?opleexperienceclaustrophobiawhenthey

areinaclodspacesuchasasmallroomoranelevator.

renamesforfearofthunder,lightning,wide

openspaces,people,crowds,darkness,water,andmanyotherthings.

APhobiaexperttellsusthatinthecomingofaphobicsituationapersonhas

whatiscalledan“anxietyattac.k”Bloodrushestohislargermusclesin

preparationforflightorfight.

nwhois

afraidofpeoplecouldovercomethisfearbygettingaccustomedtothemoneatatime.

Someonewhoisafraidofwatercouldtakeswimminglessonsinapoolwithalifeguard

nafraidofheightscouldpracticelookingdownfrommiddleheights

firstuntilhecouldhandlethegreaterones.

nwhoisafraidofcatsismostlikelytohave.

rophobia

aytoovercomeone'sunreasonablefearofsomethingwo_u_ld__b_e_

___.

ingforflightorfight

togetudtoit

aveaphobia,____.

ttakeswimminglessonsinasafepool

beastroublesomeasaninfectiousdia

attendsomeparties

'dbetterpracticelookindgownfrommiddleheightsfirst

ohasaphobia_____.

terofthetexttellsusthat.

mephobiabreaksoutinsomeone,hewillfeeltooanxiousabout

something

nwhofearspeoplecanrunaracewithothers

raidofheightscanclimbtoatallbuildingeasily

nedarestoswiminpoolswherethereisnolifeguard.

PartIIIClozeTest（20points）

Directions:hblankthereare

fourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideontheONEthat

bestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith

asinglelinethroughthecenter.

LastweekLindahadajobinterview,61

63sitdownandwaitforafewminutesinouteroffice.

“I'llnevergetthisjob,”mentshewantedto65the

en,nutes

67hiscretarytookLindainandintroducedher,didn

'attedcasually随（便地）forafewcondsandthengot70

71herletterofapplication.

“You'veneverworkedinradioortelevisionbefore,72?”

was73

askedher74questions.

Tohersurpri,heemedimpresdwithherotherqualifications（资格）.

Shewas75whenheaskedher76shecouldstartsoon.“Iwonderifyou'dmind77

nextmonth?"

heasked78.

79emedshehadgotthejob80.

e

62.

A.

e

63.

A.

ing

64.

A.

65.

A.

y

67.

A.

68.

A.

late

69.

A.

70.

A.

edananxiety

attack

feelingof

odrushtohis

legs

omeparticular

71.

A.

way

72.

A.

haven'tyou

uD.

don'tyou

73.

A.

re

74.

A.

ew

75.

A.

rprid

surprid

76.

A.

PartIVTranslation(20points)

Directions:Inthispart,epassagecarefully

andtranslateitintoChine.

Whatishonesty?Honestymeanstellingthetruthandbeingfairandjustin

eredasavirtue,itisvaluedinalmosteverycountryandevery

verbgoes,“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”Foronething,ifyou

wanttobetrustedandrespected,salwayslookeddown

ther,ifyouwanttosucceedinyourwork,

ore,nomatterwhatdreamyou

have,youshouldbehonesttomakeitcometrue.

PartVWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowritea

itingshouldbebadonthetitleandoutline

givenbelow.

AddictiontoSmartPhones

1.迷恋智能手机的人越来越多；

2.迷恋智能手机所带来的后果；

3.你的看法。

78.

A.

byasmile

B

.

eD.

with

smile

79.

A.

It

B

.

80.

A.

notatall

B

.

.

after

that

start

C.

start

D.

started

77.A.

starting

2017年真题答案及解析

PartIVocabularyandStructure（每小题1分，共40分）

1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C

11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C16.C17.B18.A19.B20.A

21.B22.A23.C24.D25.C26.B27.D28.B29.C30.B

31.B32.C33.A34.B35.B36.C37.A38.C39.B40.C

Part

II

ReadingComprehension

（

每小题2.5分，

共

50分）

41.A42.B43.B44.C45.C46.C47.B48.B49.A50.C

51.B52.D53.C54.B55.D56.C57.D58.B59.D60.A

Part

III

ClozeTest（每

小题

1

分，

共20

分）

61.A62.D63.B64.A65.C66.A67.D68.B69.A70.D

71.B72.C73.A74.B75.C76.B77.A78.B79.A80.B

你就必须诚实。撒谎者总是受到周围人的鄙视。另一方面，如果你想事业有成，诚

实就是你应具备的首要品质。因此，无论你有什么梦想，你都应该诚实地去实现梦

想。

PartVWriting（共20分）

SmartPhoneAddiction

Hasiteverhappenedtoyou?Haveyoubeenamongfriendswhoeyesfocudon

theirsmartphones,withoutsayingawordforalongtime?Asisenineveryday

life,lotsofpeoplesufferfromthat“smartphoneaddiction”.

Ironically,moderntechnology,whichissuppodtoenhanceourcontactwith

eachother,

phenomenonissuperficiallyplausible,

individuals,theunwillingnesstocommunicatemayproducetheestrangementbetween

ninggroups,relationsareindispensableforinterpersonal

ocialaspect,thesurvivaland

gro

not,theworldwouldbecomeahorribleplacefilledwithmisunderstandingand

indifference.

PartIVTranslation（共20

分）什么是诚实？诚实就是讲

真话，化中都收到珍视。正如

一句谚语所言：

行为公正。作为一种美德，它几乎在每个国家和每种文

诚实乃上策。”一方面，如果你想得到信任和尊重，

ouldavoidusingsmart

phoneswhiledriving,walkingorcycling,andhadbetternotuthemtoomuch.