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更新时间:2022-12-31 09:21:48 阅读: 评论:0


2022年12月31日发(作者:六大古都)

锅炉英文专业术语

锅炉英文专业术语

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以下为锅炉英文专业术语的全部内容。

锅炉英文专业术语

锅炉boiler

锅炉机组boilerunit

固定式锅炉stationaryboiler

蒸汽锅炉steamboiler

电站锅炉powerstationboiler

工业锅炉industrialboiler

生活锅炉domesticboiler

热水锅炉hotwaterboiler

船用锅炉marineboiler

快装锅炉packageboiler

组装锅炉shop-asmbledboiler

散装锅炉field—asmbled

boiler

常压热水锅炉atmospheric

pressurehotwaterboiler

低压锅炉lowpressureboiler

中压锅炉mediumpressureboiler

高压锅炉highpressureboiler

超高压锅炉superhighpressure

boiler

亚临界压力锅炉subcritical

pressureboiler

超临界压力锅炉supercritical

pressureboiler

超超临界锅炉ultra

supercriticalboiler

自然循环锅炉natural

circulationboiler

强制循环锅炉forcedcirculation

boiler

直流锅炉once-throughboiler

复合循环锅炉combined

circulationboiler

低循环倍率锅炉lowcirculation

boiler

火管锅炉firetubeboiler

水管锅炉watertubeboiler

固体燃料锅炉solid-fuelfired

boiler

液体燃料锅炉liquid-fuelfired

boiler

气体燃料锅炉gas—fuelfired

boiler

余热锅炉exhaustheatboiler余

热锅炉(HRSG)

电热锅炉electricboiler

锅壳式锅炉shellboiler

水火管锅壳式锅炉water—fire

tubeshellboiler

卧式内燃锅炉horizontal

internal-combustionboiler

角管式锅炉cornertubeboiler

立式锅炉verticalboiler

小型锅炉low—capacityboiler

铸铁锅炉cast-ironboiler

固态排渣锅炉boilerwithdry—

ashfurnace

液态排渣锅炉boilerwithslag—

tapfurnace

火床燃烧锅炉gratefiring

boiler

链条炉排锅炉travelinggrate

boiler

抛煤机链条炉排锅炉spreader-

stoker—firedboiler

火室燃烧锅炉suspensionfiring

boiler

煤粉燃烧锅炉pulverizedcoal

firedboiler

水煤浆燃烧锅炉coal—water

slurrtyfiredboiler

流化床燃烧锅炉fluidizedbed

boiler

循环流化床锅炉circulating

fluidizedbedboiler

增压循环流化床锅炉pressurized

锅炉英文专业术语

fluidizedbedboiler

微正压锅炉pressurefired

boiler

增压锅炉superchargedboiler

辐射式锅炉radiantboiler

通用压力锅炉universal—

pressureboiler

汽水两用锅炉multifunctional

boiler(steamandhotwater)

盘管式锅炉coiltubeboiler

真空相变热水锅炉vacuumpha—

changehotwaterboiler

有机热载体炉organicheat

transfermaterialheater

锅炉本体boilerproper

受热面heatingsurface

辐射受热面radiantheating

surface

对流受热面convectionheating

surface

附加受热面auxiliaryheating

surface

受压部件pressurepart

受压元件pressurepart

管屏tubepanel

垂直上升管屏upflowrirtube

panel

回带式管屏ribbonpanel

水平围绕管屏spirally-wound

tubepanel

管束tubebank

错列布置管束staggeredbank

顺列布置管束in—linebank

对流烟道convectionpass

并联烟道parallelgaspass

风道airduct

炉膛(燃烧室)furnace

水冷炉膛watercooledfurnace

绝热炉膛insulatingfurnace

炉胆furnace

波形炉胆corrugatedfurnace

回燃室reversalchamber

冷灰斗water-cooledhopper

bottom

卫燃带refractorybelt

折焰角furnacearch

炉拱arch

前拱frontarch

后拱reararch

燃烧器burner

煤粉燃烧器powderedcoalburner

旋流式煤粉燃烧器cyclonetype

burner

直流式煤粉燃烧器impellerless

burner

低氮氧化物燃烧器lownitrogen

oxideburner

点火装置flameignitor

油燃烧器oilburner

油雾化器oilatomizer

机械雾化油燃烧器(压力雾化油燃烧

器)mechanicalatomizingburner

气流雾化油燃烧器gasatomizing

burner

气体燃烧器gasburner

调风器register

炉排grate

链条炉排travelinggratestoker

链带式炉排chainbelttype

gratestoker

横梁式炉排crossgirdergrate

stoker

鳞片式炉排flaketypegrate

stoker

往复炉排reciprocatinggrate

倾斜式往复炉排inclined

锅炉英文专业术语

reciprocatinggrate

振动炉排vibratingstoker

抛煤机spreaderstoker

锅筒drum

上锅筒steamdrum

下锅筒waterdrum

锅壳shell

筒体cylindricalshell

封头head

凸形封头convexhead

椭圆形封头ellipsoidalhead

半球形封头hemisphericalhead

平封头flathead

管板tubeplate

孔桥(管孔带)ligament

人孔manhole

手孔handhole

集箱(联箱)header

端盖head

锅筒内部装置druminternals

清洗装置steamwasher

旋风分离器cycloneparator

轴流式分离器turboparator

百叶窗分离器corrugated

scrubber

钢丝网分离器screenparator

多孔板perforateddistribution

plate

集汽管drypipe

排污管blowoffpipe

下降管downcomer

加药管chemicalfeedpipe

蒸发受热面evaporatingheating

surface

水冷壁water-cooledwall

膜式水冷壁membranewall

双面水冷壁divisionwall

防渣管(凝渣管)boilerslag

screen

锅炉管束boilerconvectiontube

bank

烟管(火管)firetube

螺纹烟管spirallycorrugated

tube

内螺纹管ribbedtube

旗式受热面flagpatternsurface

过热器superheater

辐射式过热器radiant

superheater

墙式过热器wallsuperheater

屏式过热器platensuperheater

对流式过热器convection

superheater

包墙管过热器steam-cooledwall

顶棚管过热器(炉顶过热

器)steam-cooledroof

悬吊式过热器pendant

superheater

水平式过热器horizontal

superheater

再热器reheater

辐射式再热器radiantreheater

对流式再热器convection

reheater

减温器desuperheater、

attemperator

表面式减温器drumtypesurface

attemperator

喷水减温器spraytype

attemperator

烟气挡板(旁路档板)smoke

damper

烟气再循环装置gas

recirculationequipment

汽——汽热交换器steam—steam

heatexchanger

锅炉英文专业术语

省煤器economizer

沸腾式省煤器steaming

economizer

非沸腾式省煤器nonsteaming

economizer

钢管式省煤器steeltube

economizer

鳍片管式省煤器finnedtube

economizer

铸铁肋片管式省煤器cast—iron

gilledtubeeconomizer

可分式省煤器(独立式省煤

器)paratedeconomizer

悬吊管pendanttube

空气预热器airheater

钢管式空气预热器tubularair

heater

再生式回转空气预热器rotary

regenerativeairheater

受热面转动型再生式空气预热

器rotating-platetype

regenerativeairheater

风罩转动型再生式空气预热

器stationary—platetype

regenerativeairheater

板式空气预热器platetype

recuperativeairheater

铸铁肋片管式空气预热器cast-

irongilledtubeairheater

暖风机steamairheater

锅炉构架boilerstructure

支承式锅炉构架bottom-supported

structure

悬吊式锅炉构架top-supported

structurebyhangers

框架式锅炉构架frametype

boilerstructure

桁架式锅炉构架trusdtype

boilerstructure

刚性架buckstay

锅炉炉墙boilertting

重型炉墙bottomsupportedheavy

wall

轻型炉墙ctionalsupporting

watercooledwall

敷管炉墙topsupportedwater

cooledwall

炉墙护板boilercasing

锅炉汽水系统boilersteamand

watercircuit

锅炉范围内管道boilerexternal

piping

安全阀safetyvalve

静重式安全阀direct—loaded

safetyvalve

弹簧式安全阀spring-loaded

safetyvalve

杠杆式安全阀deadweightsafety

valve

脉冲式安全阀puldsafety

valve

电磁控制式安全阀electric

reliefvalve

水封式安全装置water—aled

safetyequipment

水位表watergauge

玻璃水位计glasswatergauge

双色水位计double-colourwater

gauge

高低水位报警器high-lowwater

levelalarm

低置水位计remotewaterlevel

indicator

防爆门explosiondoor

排污阀blowdownvalve

疏水阀(疏水器)bleeder

锅炉英文专业术语

点火程序控制装置ignition

controlprogram

熄火保护装置flamefailure

protection

额定蒸发量nominalcapacity

最大连续蒸发量maximum

continuousrating

额定供热量ratedheating

capacity

额定蒸汽参数nominalsteam

parameter

额定蒸汽压力nominalsteam

pressure

额定蒸汽温度nominalsteam

temperature

额定热水温度nominalhotwater

temperature

给水温度feedwatrtemperature

3.2.2。1.9

回水温度returnwater

temperature

排污率rateofblowdown

锅炉热力计算thermal

calculationforboilers

锅炉水动力计算hydrodynamic

calculationforboilers

锅炉烟风阻力计算flue—gasand

airresistancecalulationfor

boilers

锅炉受压元件强度计算strength

calculationofpressurepartsfor

boilers

锅炉水循环boilercirculation

循环回路circulationcircuit

蒸汽品质steamquality

蒸汽污染steamcontamination

机械携带mechanicalcarry—over

溶解携带vaporouscarry—over

蒸汽净化steampurification

蒸汽湿度moistureinsteam

分段蒸发stageevaporation

气温调节steamtemperature

control

给水feedwater

补给水make—upwater

锅水boilerwater

给水品质feedwatercondition

锅水浓度boilerwater

concentration

总硬度totalhardness

总碱度totalalkalinity

悬浮固形物suspendedsolid

matter

溶解固形物dissolvedsolid

matter

相对碱度relativealkalinity

负压燃烧negative-pressure

firing

压力燃烧pressurizedfiring

自然通风naturaldraft

机械通风mechanicaldraft

平衡通风balanceddraft

分段送风zonecontroldraft

燃料消耗量fuelconsumption

计算燃料消耗量calculatedfuel

consumption

理论空气量theoreticalair

过量空气系数excessairratio

理论燃烧温度theoretical

combustiontemperature

炉膛出口烟气温度furnaceoutlet

gastemperature

排烟温度exhaustgas

temperature

锅炉热效率boilerefficiency

保证效率guaranteeefficiency

锅炉英文专业术语

燃烧效率combustionefficiency

锅炉热损失boilerheatloss

排烟热损失heatlossdueto

exhaustgas

气体不完全燃烧热损失heatloss

duetounburnedgas

固体不完全燃烧热损失heatloss

duetounburnedcarboninrefu

散热损失heatlossdueto

radiation

灰渣物理热损失heatlossdueto

nsibleheatinslag

飞灰可燃物含量(飞灰含碳

量)unburnedcombustiblein

fluedust

炉渣可燃物含量(炉渣含碳

量)unburnedcombustiblein

slag

漏风系数airleakagefactor

热风温度hotairtemperature

一次风(一次空气)primaryair

二次风(二次空气)condaryair

三次风(三次空气)tertiaryair

炉膛容积热负荷furnacevolume

heatrelearate

炉膛截面热强度furnacecross-

ctionheatrelearate

辐射受热面热流密度(炉壁热流密

度)furnacewallheatflux

density

炉排面积热负荷grateheat

relearate

炉排通风截面比percentageof

airspace

水动力特性hydrodynamics

循环倍率circulationratio

循环水速circulationvelocity

运动压头availablestatichead

有效压头availablehead

质量流速massvelocity

质量含汽率steamqualityby

mass

临界含汽率criticalsteam

quality

沸腾换热恶化boilingcrisis

过冷沸腾subcooledboiling

计算压力calculatedpressure

计算壁温calculatedmetal

temperature

最高允许工作压力maximum

allowableworkingpressure

安全系数safetyfactor

许用应力allowablestress

理论计算壁厚theoretical

calculatedthickness

最小需要壁厚minimumrequired

thickness

公称壁厚(名义壁厚)nominal

thickness

有效壁厚effectivethickness

应力集中系数stress

concentrationfactor

孔桥减弱系数ligament

efficiency

焊缝减弱系数weldefficiency

开孔补强reinforcementof

openings

表面清理surfacecleaning

喷丸(砂)处理shot-rain

cleaning

封头成型headforming

冲压成型pressforming

旋压成型spinforming

爆炸成型explosionforming

边缘加工edgeprocessing

去毛刺deburring

锅炉英文专业术语

卷板platerolling

冷态卷板coldrolling

热态卷板hotrolling

矫形shaperighting

矫圆roundt

板边预弯preliminaryrolling

弯管tubebending

冷态弯管coldbending

胀管tubeexpansion

胀管率expansionefficiency

成排焊接panelwelding

成排弯管panelbending

不圆度out—of-roundness

直线度straightness/alinement

偏心度eccentricity

管端倾斜度gradientoftube—

end

通球试验ballpassingtest

锅筒起吊drumlifting

砌墙walling

烘炉furnacedrying

煮炉boilingout

补炉fetting

挖补修理remedy

除垢descaling

机械除垢mechanicaldescaling

化学清洗chemicalcleaning

碱煮除垢alkalidescaling

酸洗除垢aciddescaling

钝化处理passivating

冲管flushing

吹管steam-lineblowing

锅炉改造boilerreforming

炉拱改造archreforming

循环系统改造circulation

circuitreforming

锅炉启动start—up

上水filling

水位waterlevel

炉内清扫purge

点火fire

升压raisingpressure

疏水drain

并汽bringaboilerontothe

line

启动压力start—uppressure

启动流量start-upflowrate

滑参数启动variableparameter

start-up

排污blowdown

定期排污periodicblowdown

连续排污continuousblowdown

吹灰sootblowing

压缩空气吹灰compresdair

blowing

蒸汽吹灰steamblowing

药物清灰chemicaldeashing

压火bankingfire

停炉shutdown

定压运行constantpressure

operation

变压运行variablepressure

operation

经济运行economicaloperation

停炉保养prervation

湿法保养wetprervation

干法保养dryprervation

充气保养gas-filled

prervation

外部检查visualinspection

内部检查internalinspection

宏观检验macroscopic

examination

漏风试验airleakagetest

堵灰clogging

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