welding machine

热丝MIG焊hotwireMIGwelding

MIG熔接metalelectrodeinrtgaswelding

X射线衍射法X-raystressanalysis

X射线探伤X-rayradiographicinspection

X射线工业电视探伤X-rayindustrialtelevisioninspection

Tigamajig薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajingthinplatecrackingtest

热丝TIG焊hotwireTIGwelding

100℃残余扩散氢diffusiblehydrogenremainedat100℃

射频熔接;高频焊接radio-frequencywelding

预热preheat

预热preheat

预热温度preheattemperature

预热时间preheattime

预热电流preheatcurrent

预热火焰preheatflame

预热氧preheatoxygen

CO2预热器CO2heater

预热Preheating

预热温度Preheattemperature

错边量unfitnessofbuttjoint

埋弧焊submergedarcwelding(SAW)

埋弧焊Submergedarcwelding（SAW）

自动埋弧焊automaticsubmergedarcwelding

窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂fluxfornarrow-gapsubmergedarcwelding

埋弧焊submergedarcwelding(SAW)

多丝埋弧焊multiplewiresubmergedarcwelding

纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandemquence(submerged-arcwelding)

横列多丝埋弧焊riessubmergedarcwelding(SAW-S)

横列双丝并联埋弧焊transversubmergedarcwelding

热丝埋弧焊hotwiresubmerged-arcwelding

窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gapsubmergedarcwelding

埋弧焊机submergedarcweldingmachine

接合线,焊线埋弧焊bondingwire

埋弧焊Submergedarcwelding（SAW）

对接接头buttjoint

对接接头banjofixingbuttjointing

对接接头buttjoint

I形对接接头squarebuttjoint

V形对接接头singleVbuttjoint

U形对接接头singleUbuttjoint

双V形对接接头doubleVbuttjoint

双单边V形对接接头doublebevelbuttjoint/Kgroovebuttjoint

带钝边U形对接接头doubleUbuttjoint

锁底对接接头lockbuttjoint

斜对接接头obliquebuttjoint

对接接头banjofixingbuttjointing

搭接对接接头buttandlapjoint

焊接weld

硬焊,铜焊,钎焊brazewelding

焊接法,定位焊接welding

碳极弧焊carbonarcweld

平焊缝downhandweld

凹角焊concavefilletweld

气压焊gas-pressureweld

凸面对焊法烂raidfaceweldingneckflange

轨端补焊rail-endwelding

射频熔接;高频焊接radio-frequencywelding

自动点焊法automaticspotweld

爆炸焊接explosiveweld

特形焊接contourweld

坡口焊grooveweld

双斜边坡口焊缝,K形坡口焊缝double-bevelgrooveweld

对接焊缝buttweld

焊(接)件weldment

无焊缝的weldless

可焊的weldable

硬焊,铜焊,钎焊brazewelding

可焊的weldable

空气-乙炔焊接air-acetylenewelding

氩弧焊argonarcwelding

自动电渣焊automaticslag-poolwelding

自动调弧氩弧焊,惰性气体保护金属极弧焊aircomaticwelding

铸焊,铝热剂焊接aluminothermicwelding

对接焊,对焊buttwelding

不锈钢(焊条)焊接austenitewelding

自动埋弧焊automaticsubmergedarcwelding

氩护电弧焊argonshieldedarcwelding

焊工welder

焊工Weldor

焊工护目镜weldinggoggles

焊工welder

电焊工manualarcwelder

气焊工gaswelder

焊工培训welderstraining

焊工模拟训练器trainerofsyntheticweld

焊工考试welderqualificationtest

焊工合格证welderqualification/welderqualifiedcertification

焊工升降台welder’sliftingplatform

焊工尘肺pheumocomsisofwelder

焊工锰中毒chronicoccupationalmanganepoisoningofwelder

焊工氟中毒fluorosisofwelder

焊工金属烟热metalfumefeverofwelder

焊工手套weldinggloves

焊机，焊工Welder

焊工技术鉴定试验Welderperformancequalificationtest

电焊工的长手套Welder’sgauntlets

电焊工手套Welder’sgloves

焊工护目镜Welder’sgoggles

焊工手持护目镜welder’shandshield

焊工护目帽罩Welder’sheadshield

焊工保健Welder’shealth

焊工帽罩Welder’shelmet

焊工的围裙Weldingapron

焊工班，焊接组Weldinggang

焊工帽罩Weldinghelmet

焊工握把Weldingholder

自动焊工Weldingoperator

焊工工作Weldingwork

焊工Weldor

铸焊,铝热剂焊接aluminothermicwelding

热风焊hotgaswelding

热输入heatinput

预热preheat

后热postheat

焊后热处理posweldheattreatment/postheattreatment

预热温度preheattemperature

后热温度postheatingtemperature

热阴极hotcathode

焊接热循环weldthermalcycle

焊接热源weldingheatsource

点热源pointheatsource

线热源linearheatsource

面热源planeheatsource

瞬时集中热源instantaneousconcentrationheatsource

热效率thermalefficiency

热能集中系数coefficientofheatflowconcentration

去氢热处理heattreatmentfordehydrogenation

过热组织overheatedstructure

热焊接性thermalweldability

热影响区heat-affectedzone(HAZ)

过热区overheatedzone

热影响区裂纹heat-affectedzonecrack

热裂纹hotcrack

再热裂纹reheatcrack

分块形槽热裂纹试验gmentedcirculargroovecrackingtest

缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murexhotcrackingtest

热朔性试验hot-ductilitytest

热影响区冲击试验impacttestofHAZ

热影响区模拟试验syntheticheat-affectedzonetest

焊接技术weldingtechnique

电阻焊resistancewelding(RW)

点焊spotwelding;resistancespotwelding

凸焊projectionwelding

缝焊amwelding

滚点焊roll-spotwelding

连续点焊stitchwelding

多点焊multiplespotwelding

手压点焊pushwelding;pokewelding

脉冲点焊pulsationspotwelding;multiple-impulwelding

双面点焊directspotwelding

单面点焊indirectspotwelding

串联点焊riesspotwelding

多点凸焊multipleprojectionwelding

频道进缝焊step-by-stepamwelding

压平缝焊mashamwelding

串联缝焊riesamwelding

对接缝焊buttamwelding;foil-buttam

电阻对焊uptbuttwelding

闪光对焊flashbuttwelding(FBW)

储能焊storedenergywelding

电容储能点焊condenrdischargespotwelding

高频电阻焊highfrequencyresistancewelding

冲击电阻焊percussionwelding

胶接点焊spotweld-bonding;weld-bonding

闪光flashing;flash

过梁bridge;lintel

顶锻uptting;upt

夹紧力clampingforce

顶锻力upttingforce;uptforce

电极压力electrodeforce;electrodepressure

电极滑移electrodeskid

焊接循环weldingcycle

预压时间squeezetime

锻压时间forge-delaytime;forgetime

焊接通电时间（电阻焊）weldingtime(resistancewelding)

预热时间preheattime

加热时间heattime

冷却时间cooltime

间歇时间quenchtime;chilltime

回火时间tempertime

维持时间holdtime

休止时间offtime

闪光时间flashtime;flashingtime

顶锻时间upttime;upttingtime

有电顶锻时间uptcurrenttime

无电顶锻时间uptcurrent-offtime

闪光速度flashingspeed

闪光电流flashingcurrent;flashcurrent

顶锻电流uptcurrent

预热电流preheatcurrent

回火电流tempercurrent

调伸长度initialoverhange;extension

总留量totalallowance

闪光留量flashallowance

顶锻留量uptallowance

顶锻速度uptspeed

电极接触面electrodecontactsurface

贴合面fayingsurface

焊点weldingspot

熔核nugget

熔核直径diameterofnugget

塑性金属环区coronabond

焊透率penetrationrate

压痕indentation

压痕深度depthofindentation

压深率indentationratio

翘离sheetparation

缩孔shrinkagecavity

胡须intrusion

电极粘损electrodepickup

喷溅splash/expulsion

毛刺fin

飞边uptmetal/fin

焊点距weldspacing/spotweldspacing

边距edgedistance

分流shuntcurrent

接触电阻contactresistance

电阻焊机resistanceweldingmachine

点焊机spotweldingmachine

多点焊机multiplespotweldingmachine

移动式点焊机portablespotweldingmachine

缝焊机amweldingmachine

纵横两用缝焊机universalamwelder

对焊机buttresistanceweldingmachine

凸焊机projectionweldingmachine

三相低频焊机threephalowfrequencywelder

二次整流电阻焊机directcurrentresistanceweldercondary

rectification

电容储能电阻焊机condenrdischargeresistancewelder

电容储能点焊机condenrtypespotwelder/capacitorspotweldingmachine

工频电阻焊机mainsfrequencyresistanceweldingmachine

低频电阻焊机frequencyconverterresistanceweldingmachine

高频焊机highfrequencyinductionwelder

逆变式电阻焊机invertertyperesistanceweldingmachine

全波阻焊电源fullwaveresistanceweldingpowersource

斩波阻焊电源choppedwaveresistanceweldingpowersource

旋转焊接变压器rotaryweldingtransformer

点焊钳spotweldinghead

C形点焊钳C-typeweldinghead/C-typegun

X形点焊钳pincerspotweldinghead/pliersspotweldinghead

断续器contactor

同步断续器synchronouscontactor

异步断续器non-synchronouscontactor

程序控制器quencer

程序时间调节器quencertimer

电极臂arm

电极握杆electrodeholder

电极台板backupdie/bolster

电极水冷管electrodecoolingtube

电极头electrodetip

电极帽electrodecap

锥头电极truncatedtipelectrode

平头电极flattipelectrode

尖头电极pointedtipelectrode

球面电极radiustipelectrode

偏心电极offestelectrode

直电极straightelectrode

弯电极crankedelectrode

双弯电极doublecranked(swannecked)electrode

滚轮电极circularelectrode/weldingwheel

斜棱滚轮电极bevelledwheel

顶锻机构upttingmechanism

电极总行程totalelectrodestroke

工作行程operationalstroke

辅助行程electrodetravel/electrodestroke

臂间距离hornspacing/throatopening

电极臂伸出长度armextension

摩擦焊frictionwelding(FW)

转速frictionspeed

摩擦压力frictionpressure/heatingpressure

摩擦转矩frictiontorque

摩擦时间frictiontime

摩擦变形量burn-offlength

摩擦变形速度burn-offrate

停车时间stoppingtime

顶锻变形量forgelength

顶锻变形速度forgerate

摩擦表面frictionsurface

储能摩擦焊fly-wheeltypefrictionwelding

径向摩擦焊radialfrictionwelding

扩散焊diffusionwelding(DW)

过渡液相扩散焊transientliquidphadiffusionwelding

热等静压扩散焊hotisotaticpressurediffusionwelding

热轧扩散焊rolldiffusionwelding

扩散缝焊amdiffusionwelding

超塑成形扩散焊supperplasticformingdiffusionbounding

隔离剂butteringmaterial

爆炸焊explosivewelding(EW)

爆炸点焊explosivespotwelding

爆炸线焊explosivelinewelding

多层板爆炸焊explosiveweldingofmultiplayerplates

多层管爆炸焊explosiveweldingofmultiplayertubes

覆板（覆管）claddingplat(tube)/flyerplate(tube)

基板（基管）baplate(tube)/parentplate(tube)

保护层buffer/protector

基础ba

预置角pretangle

间距initialstand-off/spacing

装药量explosiveload

装药密度chargedensity/loadingdensity

质量比massratio

平行法parallelplateconfiguration

角度法pretangleconfiguration

均匀布药averagearrangingexplosive

梯形布药gradientarrangingexplosive

爆炸焊参数explosiveweldingparameters

初始参数initialparameters

动态参数dynamicparameters

界面参数interfaceparameters

爆轰速度detonationvelocity

覆板速度claddingplatevelocity

碰撞点impactpoint

碰撞点速度velocityoftheimpactpoint

弯折角bendingangle

碰撞角collisionangle

碰撞压力impactpressure

格尼能Gurneyenergy

垂直碰撞normalimpact

倾斜碰撞obliqueimpact/inclinedimpact

对称碰撞symmetricalimpact

来流upperstream

出流downstream

再入射流re-entrantjet

自清理onelfcleaning

结合区bondzone

平面结合planebond

波状结合wave-likebond

界面波长lengthoftheinterfacialwave

界面波幅amplitudeoftheinterfacialwave

熔化层moltenlayer

熔化袋moltenpocket

雷管区detonatorzone

边界效应edgeeffect

焊接性窗口weldabilitywindows

焊着率ratioofweldingarea

起爆方法methodofinitiation

内爆法internalexplosionprocess

外爆法externalexplosionprocess

半圆柱试验法mi-cylinderexperimentmethod

超声波焊ultrasonicwelding(UW)

超声波点焊ultrasonicspotwelding

超声波缝焊ultrasonicamwelding

超声波点焊机ultrasonicspotwelder

超声波缝焊机ultrasonicamwelder

冷压焊coldpressurewelding(CPW)

热压焊hotpressurewelding

热轧焊hotrollwelding

旋弧压力焊rotatingarcpressurewelding

埋弧压力焊submergedarcpressurewelding

电渣压力焊electroslagpressurewelding

气压焊gaspressurewelding

锻焊forge-welding/blacksmithwelding

磁力脉冲焊magnetic-pulwelding

硬钎焊brazing

软钎焊soldering

烙铁钎焊ironsoldering

火焰钎焊torchbrazing/torchsoldering

热风钎焊hotgassoldering

感应钎焊inductionbrazing

电阻钎焊resistancebrazing

接触反应钎焊contact-reactionbrazing

电弧钎焊arcbrazing

浸渍钎焊dipbrazing/dipsoldering

盐浴钎焊saltbathdipbrazing(soldering)

金属浴钎焊moltenmetalbathdipbrazing

炉中钎焊furnacebrazing/furnacesoldering

保护气氛钎焊brazingincontrolledatmosphere

真空钎焊vacuumbrazing

蒸气钎焊vaporphasoldering

超声波钎焊ultrasonicsoldering

扩散钎焊diffusionbrazing

波峰钎焊flowsoldering/wavesoldering

分级钎焊stepbrazing/stepsoldering

不等间隙钎焊brazingwiththeunparalleledclearance

红外线钎焊infra-redbrazing(soldering)

光束钎焊lightsoldering(brazing)

激光钎焊larbrazing(soldering)

电子束钎焊electronbeambrazing

钎接焊braze-welding

钎料brazingfillermetal/solder

硬钎料brazingfillermetal

软钎料solder(m)

自钎剂钎料lf-fluxingbrazingalloy/lf-fluxingfillermetal

活性钎料activefillermetal/activemetalbrazingalloy

成形钎料preformedfillermetal/solderpreform

非晶态钎料amorphousfillermetal

粉状钎料powderedfillermetal

钎料膏brazecream/brazepaste/soldercream/solderpaste

药皮钎料fluxcoatedbrazing(soldering)rod

层状钎料sandwichfillermetal

药芯钎料丝flux-coredcolderwire

敷钎料板cladbrazingsheet

钎剂brazingflux;solderingflux

气体钎剂gasflux

反应钎剂reactionflux

松香钎剂colophonyflux;rosinflux

钎剂膏fluxpaste

阻流剂stopping-offagent

钎剂活性fluxactivity

钎剂活性温度范围activationtemperaturerangeofflux

钎剂热稳定性thermalstabilityofflux

钎焊过程brazing(soldering)process

钎焊操作brazing(soldering)operation

工艺镀层technologicalcoating

钎焊面fayingface

钎缝间缝jointgap;jointclearance

钎焊参数brazingprocessvariables

钎焊温度brazingtemperature

钎焊时间brazingtime

钎焊保温时间holdingtimeofbrazing

钎缝brazingam;solderingam

钎缝界面区interfacialregion

钎缝金属bracemetal

钎角fillet

钎焊接头bracedjoint;solderedjoint

平面搭接头joggledlapjoint;flushlapjoint

搭接对接接头buttandlapjoint

搭接T形接头lappedT-joint;flangedT-joint

锁缝接头foldedjoint

平面锁缝接头licksideamjoint;flatlockamjoint

锁缝角接接头lockcornerjoint;cornerdoubleam

嵌入T形接头intTjoint

T形管接头branchTsaddlejoint

套管接头socketjoint

外喇叭口套管接头flaretubefitting

扩口套管接头spigotjoint

钎焊性brazability;solderability

润湿性wettability

润湿角wettingangle;contactangle

铺展性spreadability

铺展系数spreadfactor;coefficientofspreading

钎着率brazedrate

脱钎de-brazing;de-soldering

润湿称量试验wettingbalancetest

铺展性试验spreadabilitytest

填缝性试验clearancefillabilitytest

未钎透incompletepenetration

虚钎coldsolderedjoint

钎料熔析liquationoffillermetal

溶蚀erosion

钎料流失brazingfillermetalerosion

钎剂夹杂fluxinclusion

晶间渗入intergranularpenetration

波峰钎焊机wavesolderingmachine

冷壁真空钎焊炉coldwalltypevacuumbrazing

热壁真空钎焊炉hotwalltypevacuumbrazingfurnace

钎焊盒brazingretort

钎剂涂敷器fluxer

钎炬brazing(soldering)blowpipe

喷灯brazinglamp

烙铁solderiron

热喷涂thermalspraying

火焰喷涂flamespraying

电弧喷涂electricarcspraying

等离子喷涂plasmaspraying

高频感应喷涂highfrequencyspraying

气体爆燃式喷涂detonationflamespraying

金属喷涂metalspraying;metallizing

塑料喷涂plasticspraying

陶瓷喷涂ceramicspraying

喷熔spray-fusing

表面粗糙化处理surfaceroughening

电火花拉毛electrosparkroughening

抛锚效应anchoring

喷涂层spray-fudcoating

喷熔层spray-fudcoating

结合层bondcoating;undercoating

工作层workcoating

结合强度adhesivestrength

涂层强度strengthofcoating

封孔处理aling

封孔剂alant

喷涂率sprayrate

沉积效率depositionefficiency

孔隙率porosity

喷涂材料sprayingmaterial

自熔剂合金粉末lf-fluxingalloypowder

喷炬（枪）spraytorch;

热切割thermalcutting(TC)

气割gascutting;oxygencutting

氧溶剂切割powdercutting

氧-石英砂切割quartzpowdercutting

电弧切割arccutting

氧气电弧切割oxy-arccutting

空气电弧切割airarccutting

等离子弧切割plasmaarccutting(PAC)

空气等离子弧切割airplasmaarccutting

氧等离子切割oxygenplasmaarccutting

水再压缩空气等离子弧切割airplasmawaterinjectionarccutting

双层气流等离子弧切割dualgasplasmaarccutting;shieldedgasplasmaarc

cutting

激光切割larcutting(LC);larbeamcutting

电子束切割electronbeamcutting

喷气激光切割gasjetlarcutting

碳弧切割carbonarccutting

水下切割underwatercutting

喷水式水下电弧切割waterjetmethodunderwaterarccutting

氧矛切割oxygenlancing;oxygenlancecutting

溶剂氧切割powderlancing

手工气割manualoxygencutting

自动气割automaticoxygencutting

仿形切割shapecutting

数控切割NC(numerical-control)cutting

快速切割high-speedcutting

垂直切割squarecut

叠板切割stackcutting

坡口切割beveling;bevelcutting

碳弧气割carbonarcairgouging

火焰气刨flamegouging

火焰表面清理scarfing

氧熔剂表面修整powderwashing

预热火焰preheatflame

预热氧preheatoxygen

切割氧cuttingoxygen/cuttingstream

切割速度cuttingspeed

切割线loneofcut/cutline

切割面faceofcut/cutface

切口kerf

切口上缘cuttingshoulder

切口宽度kerfwidth

后拖量drag

切割面平面度evennessofcuttingsurface/planenessofcuttingsurface

割纹深度depthofcuttingveins/striadepth

切割面质量qualityofcutface

上缘熔化度shouldermeltability/meltingdegreeofshoulder

切口角kerfangle

缺口notch

挂渣adheringslag

结瘤dross

割炬cuttingtorch/cuttingblowpipe/oxygen-fuelgascuttingtorch

割枪cuttinggun

割嘴cuttingnozzle/cuttingtip

快速割嘴divergentnozzle/high-speednozzle

表面割炬gougingblowpipe

水下割炬under-watercuttingblowpipe

水下割条electrodeforunder-watercutting

粉剂罐powderdispenr

数控切割机NCcuttingmachine

门式切割机flameplaner

光电跟踪切割机photo-electrictracingcutting

火焰切管机pipeflamecuttingmachine

磁轮式气割机gascuttingmachinewithmagneticwheels

焊接结构weldedstructure/weldedconstruction

焊件weldment

焊接部件weldasmbly

组装件built-upmember

接头设计jointdesign

焊接应力weldingstress

焊接瞬时应力transientweldingstress

焊接残余应力weldingresidualstress

热应力thermalstress

收缩应力contractionstress

局部应力localstress

拘束应力constraintstress

固有应力inherentstress

固有应变区inherentstrainzone

残余应力测定residualstressanalysis

逐层切割法Sach’smethod

X射线衍射法X-raystressanalysis

小孔释放法Matharmethod

固有应变法inherentstrainmethod

消除应力stressrelieving

局部消除应力localstressrelieving

应力重分布stressredistribution

退火消除应力stressrelievingbyannealing

温差拉伸消除应力lowtemperaturestressrelieving

机械拉伸消除应力mechanicalstressrelieving

应力松弛stressrelaxation

焊接变形weldingdeformation

焊接残余变形weldingresidualdeformation

局部变形localdeformation

角变形angulardistortion

自由变形freedeformation

收缩变形contractiondeformation

错边变形mismatchingdeformation

挠曲变形deflectiondeformation

波浪变形wave-likedeformation

火焰矫正flamestraightening

反变形backwarddeformation

焊接力学weldingmechanics

断裂力学fracturemechanics

弹塑性断裂变形elasto-plasticfracturemechanics

线弹性断裂力学linearelasticfracturemechanics

延性断裂ductilefracture

脆性断裂brittlefracture

应力腐蚀开裂stresscorrosioncracking

热应变脆化hotstrainingembrittlement

临界裂纹尺寸criticalcracksize

裂纹扩展速率crackpropagationrate

裂纹张开位移（COD）crackopeningdisplacement

拘束度restraintintensity

拘束系数restraintcoefficient

应变速率strainrate

断裂韧度fracturetoughness

应力强度因子stressintensityfactor

临界应力强度因子criticalstressintensityfactors

应力腐蚀临界应力强度因子criticalstressintensityfactorofstress

corrosioncracking

J积分J-integration

罗伯逊止裂试验Robertsoncrackarresttest

ESSO试验ESSOtest

双重拉伸试验doucletensiontest

韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验Well’swideplatetest

帕瑞斯公式Parisformula

断裂分析图fractureanalysisdiagram

焊接车间weldingshop

焊接工作间weldingbooth

焊接工位weldingpost/weldingstation

焊接环境weldingsurroundings

焊工welder

电焊工manualarcwelder

气焊工gaswelder

焊接检验员weldinspector

焊工培训welderstraining

焊工模拟训练器trainerofsyntheticweld

焊工考试welderqualificationtest

焊工合格证welderqualification/welderqualifiedcertification

钢板预处理steelplatepretreatment

喷沙sandblast

喷丸shotblast

矫正straighten

开坡口bevelling(oftheedge)/chanfering

装配asmbly/fitting

安装erect

刚性固定rigidfixing

装配焊接顺序quenceoffittingandwelding

焊接工艺评定weldingprocedurequalification

焊接工艺规程weldingprocedurespecification

焊接工艺试验weldingproceduretest

焊接工艺卡weldingprocedurecard

工序operationalquence

焊接材料消耗定额weldingconsumablesquota

焊接工时定额welder-hourquota

清渣slagremoval

清根backgouging/backchipping

锤击peening

返修次数numberofrewelding

焊接工作台weldingbench

装焊平台weldingplaten

电磁平台electromagneticplaten

焊接翻转机weldingtilter

焊接回转台floorturnablepositioner

焊接变位机positioner

焊接滚轮架turningrolls

焊接操作机manpulator

焊工升降台welder’sliftingplatform

焊接夹具weldingjig/fixture

磁力夹紧器magneticjig

螺旋推撑器screwoperatedtensioningunit

焊丝盘绕机weldingwirecoiler

焊条压涂机weldingelectrodeextrusionpress

红外线加热器infra-redheater

干燥箱dryer

焊条保温筒thermostatforelectrode

流量计flowmeter

CO2预热器CO2heater

CO2干燥器CO2desiccator

焊接电缆weldingcable

电缆夹头weldingconnector

地线earthlead

地线夹头earthclamp

焊接参数记录仪weldingparameterrecorder

焊缝检测规weldgauge

喷嘴通针tipcleaner

测温笔tempilstick

敲渣锤chippinghammer

焊接衬垫backing/weldingbacking

保留垫板fusiblebacking/permanentbacking

临时垫板temporarybacking

焊剂垫fluxbacking

惰性气体衬垫inert-gasbacking

引弧板run-ontab/endtab/startingweldtab

引出板run-offtab/endtab

定位板strong-back

加强勒stiffener

嵌条inrt

套环ferrule

面罩helmet

滤光镜片filterglass/weldingglass

防护镜片coverglass/plainglass

气焊眼镜weldinggoggles

焊接机器人weldingrobot

点焊机器人spotweldingrobot

弧焊机器人arcweldingrobot

切割机器人cuttingrobot

焊接机器人生产线robotlineforwelding

焊接机器人工作站weldingrobotstation

机器人运动自由degreeoffreeforrobot

机器人工作空间robotworkingspace

轨迹重复精度pathrepeatability

点位重复精度PTPrepeatability

焊接专家系统weldingexpertsystem

焊接机器人示数weldingrobotplayback

焊接图象识别patternrecognitionforwelding

焊接图象处理weldingimageprocessing

计算机辅助焊接工艺设计computer-aidedweldingprocessprogramming

(CAWPP)

计算机辅助焊接结构设计computer-aideddesignforweldingstructure

焊接烟尘weldfume

焊接发尘量totalamountoffumes

焊接烟尘浓度weldfumeconcentration

焊接烟尘容限浓度thresholdlimitvaluesofweldfume(TLV)

焊接发尘速率weldfumeemissionrate

焊接有害气体weldingtoxicgas/weldharmfulgas

标定卫生空气需要量nominalhygienicairrequirement

焊工尘肺pheumocomsisofwelder

焊工锰中毒chronicoccupationalmanganepoisoningofwelder

焊工氟中毒fluorosisofwelder

焊工金属烟热metalfumefeverofwelder

电光性眼炎eye-flash(arceye)

电光性皮炎electro-photodermatitis

电弧紫外线灼伤ultravioletrayburn

防电击装置voltagereducingdevice

除尘装置dustcollectiondevice

焊工手套weldinggloves

护脚weldingspats

防护鞋shieldingshoes

焊接欠缺weldingimperfection

焊接缺陷welddefect

气孔blowhole/gaspore

针尖状气孔pinhole

密集气孔porosity

条虫状气孔wormhole

裂纹crack

表面裂纹surfacecrack

咬边undercut

焊瘤overlap

凹坑pit

烧穿burnthrough

塌陷excessivepenetration

未焊透incompletepenetration/lackofpenetration

未熔合lackoffusion/incompletefusion

未焊满incompletelyfilledweld

根部凹陷rootconcavity

电弧擦伤arcscratch

夹渣slaginclusion

夹杂物inclusion

夹钨tungsteninclusion

白点fisheye/flake

错边misalignment/dislocation

试件testpiece

试样testspecimen

无损检验nondestructivetest

破坏检验destructivetest

外观检查visualexamination

超声波探伤ultrasonicinspection

直射法超声波探伤straightbeammethod

斜射法超声波探伤anglebeammethod

液浸法超声波探伤immersionmethod

射线探伤radiographicinspection/radiography

X射线探伤X-rayradiographicinspection

γ射线探伤gamma-rayinspection

X射线工业电视探伤X-rayindustrialtelevisioninspection

磁粉探伤magneticparticleinspection

电磁探伤electromagneticinspection/eddycurrenttest

探伤灵敏度flawdetectionnsitivity

渗透探伤penetrationinspection

荧光探伤flurescentpenetrantinspection

着色探伤dyepenetrantinspection

密封性检验leaktest

气密性检验airtighttest

枕形气密检验pillowtest

耐压检验pressuretest

水压检验hydraulictest

气压检验pneumatictest

液晶检验liquidcrystaltest

声发射检测acousticemissiontesting

面弯试验facebendtesting

背弯试验rootbendtest

侧弯试验sidebendtest

横弯试验horizontalbendtest

纵弯试验axialbendtest

压扁试验squeezingtest

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