bending machine

金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具

cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率

特性frequencycharacteristic误差error响应respon定位allocation机床夹具

jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analymechanics

拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度

intensity三相交流电three-phaAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异

步电动机asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的

sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deforming

force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火

anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半

导体元件miconductorelement反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC

electricalsource门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削external

grinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox离合

器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw铣削

mill铣刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gearmechining齿轮

gear主运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向

directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementof

feed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionof

resultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖no

oftool前角rakeangle机械专业词汇:hardenability淬透性carbidetool硬质合金刀

具alloytoolsteel合金工具钢alloyedcastiron合金铸铁carbonsteel碳素钢

carbontoolsteel碳素工具钢castiron铸铁caststeel铸钢diematerial模具材料

highalloysteel高合金钢highcarbonsteel高碳钢lowalloysteel低合金钢low

carbonsteel低碳钢shockresistanttoolsteel抗冲击工具钢nodulargraphiteiron

球墨铸铁malleablecastiron可锻铸铁mottledcastiron麻口铸铁hardenability

curve淬透性曲线hardeningcapacity淬硬性(硬化能力）hardnesspenetration

diagram“U"形曲线hardnessprofile硬度分布(硬度梯度)heattreatmentprocedure

热处理规范heattreatmentinstallation热处理设备heattreatmentfurnace热处理炉

heattreatmentcycle热处理工艺周期heattime加热时间heatsystem加热系统

heatinguptime升温时间heatingcurve加热曲线hightemperaturecarburizing高

温渗碳hightemperaturetempering高温回火isothermalannealing等温退火

interruptedageingtreatment分级时效处理localheattreatment局部热处理

overheatedstructure过热组织packcarburizing固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing氧氮

碳共渗partialannealing不完全退火recrystallizationtemperature再结晶温度

cuttingpart切削部分toolangle刀具角度toolbackangle背前角toolback

clearance背后角toolbacklashmovement(toolretracting）退刀toolbackwedge

angle背楔角toolbaclearance基后角toolcuttingedgeplane切削平面tool

cuttingedgeangle主偏角toolgrindingmachine工具磨床toolgeometricalrake几

何前角toolnomalclearance（rake）法后角(法前角）toolorthogonalclearance(rake,

wedge)后角（前角，楔角）locatingdevice定位装置locatingface定位面locating

pin定位销（挡料销)locatingplate定位板locatingring定位圈locatingrule定位尺

locatingelement定位零件（定位要素）workhardening加工硬化internalcylindrical

grindingmachine内圆磨床internalcylindricalturing内圆车削internalforce内力

internalcylindricalgrindingmachinewithvertica立式内圆磨床holescraping

（turning，milling,lapping）刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）holegrinding(slotting，honing，

flanging)磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatilegrindingmachine多用磨床versatilelathe

多用车床verticalmulti—toollathe立式多刀车床precisionmillingmachine精密铣床

spotface孔口平面drillandcountersink定心钻,中心钻counterborecutterhead扩

孔钻头jigboringmachine坐标镗床jiggrindingmachine坐标磨床jigandfixture

夹具fixtureofgearcuttingmachine齿轮加工机床夹具fixtureofmillingmachine铣

床夹具fixtureofgrindingmachine磨床夹具fixtureofplaningmachine刨床夹具

fixtureofslottingmachine插床夹具vacuumfixture真空夹具universalfixture(jig）

通用夹具stationaryfixture固定夹具standardfixture（jig）标准夹具pneumatic

fixture（jig)气动夹具open—sideboringandmillingmachine悬臂镗铣床magnetic

fixture（jig)磁力夹具locatingdevice（face，element）定位装置(面,元素)hydraulic

fixture(jig）液压夹具slidegauge游标卡尺tripleactionpress三动压力机towpoint

singleactionpress双点单动压力机watchpress台式压力机clodtypesingle

actioncrankpress闭式单动（曲柄)压力机onepointsingleactionpress单点单动压

力机open-backinclinablepress开式双柱可倾压力机fourcrankpress四曲柄压力

机strightsidesingleactiondoublecrankpress闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机single

pieceframepress整体框架式压力机rockerarmtypepress摇臂式压力机topdrive

sheetmetalstampingautomaticpress上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrelsurface圆

柱形表面antiflowbackvalve反流阀reciprocating—screwmachine往复螺旋注塑机

single-stageplunger单级柱塞shotchamber注射室curingtemperature固化温度

shotcapacity注射能力plungerdiameter柱塞直径ctionalareaofplunger柱塞面

积hydrauliccylinder液压缸blankingdie冲裁模blankingclearance，dieclearance

冲裁间隙blankingforce冲裁力die，stampingandpunchingdie冲模tonnageof

press压力机吨位shutheightofpressmachine压力机闭合高度clearancebetween

punchanddie凹凸模间隙toleranceoffit配合公差shearingforcediagram剪力图

peakdieload模具最大负荷centerofdie,centerofload压力中心clampingforce

(element，device,piston）夹紧力（件,装置,活塞）clampplate（ring)压板(夹紧

环)shearingforce（plane)剪切力（平面)sideclearanceangle侧隙角sidelocating

face侧定位面side—pushplate侧压板shuttletable移动工作台matrixplate凹模

固定板materialremovalrate材料切除率sheetmatal板料blankingdie冲裁模

asmblingdie复合冲模，装配用模具compoundblankandpiercedies落料冲孔模

shavingdie切边模，修边模shanklessdie无柄模具scraplessprogressivedie无废

料连续模return—blanktypeblankingdie顶出式落料模expandingdie胀形模，扩管

模dieforspecialpurpo专用模cavityplate（block）凹模bendability可弯性

bendarc弯曲弧bendingangle（line）弯曲角(线)bendingbrake（bendingmachine)

弯板机,拆弯机bendingfatigue弯曲疲劳bendingradius弯曲半径minimum

bendingradius最小弯曲半径bendingoperation弯曲工序air—benddie自由弯曲

模bendingmomentdiagram弯矩图blanklengthofbend弯曲件展开长度relative

bendingradius相对弯曲半径bendingequipmentforplastics塑料折弯设备drawing

machine拉拔机drawingnumbers拉伸次数drawingratio（coefficient，force,speed)

拉伸比（系数，力，速度)foamed(cellular)plastic泡沫塑料Thermoplastic热塑性塑

料plasticindustry塑料（工业）行业blowmoldingdieforplastics塑料吹模机

standarddiecomponentsforplastics塑料模具标准化零部件thermoformingmachine

forplastics塑料热成型机foamingmoldforplastics泡沫塑料模型plasticmolding

press塑料制品成型压力机otherplasticsconvertingmachine其它塑料加工机械

compressionmoldingmachine压塑机extruderdouble-screwforplastics塑料加工

用双螺杆挤压机extrudersingle—screwforplastics塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机

laminatingmachine层压机partingsurface分型面transfermold压注模(也称传递

模）flash—typemold溢出式压缩模portabletransfermold移动式压注模moldfor

plastics塑料成型模具(简称塑料模)moldforthermoplastics热塑性塑料模Draft脱模

斜度transfermold传递模injectionmoldforthermoplastics热塑性塑料注射模

portabletransfermold移动式传递模fixedtransfermold固定式传递模insulated

runnermold绝热流道模warmrunnermold温流道模ringgate环形浇口pin-point

gate点浇口edgegate侧浇口submarinegate，tunnelgate潜伏浇口runnerplate

流道板spreader分流锥warmrunnerplate温流道板stationarymold，fixedhalf，

fixeddie，coverdie定模movingdie,movablemold,movinghalf动模spruegating

中心浇口,浇道浇口die-castingdie压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixedclampingplate

定模底板movingclampingplate动模底板supportplate,backingplate支承板

movablecore活动型芯baffle导流块spruespreader分流锥(分流器)ejectorpin

（plate）推杆(板)ejectorpinretainingplate推杆固定板gate内浇口airvent排气

槽partingline分型面feed(gating,runner）system浇注系统pouringtemperature

（rate,time)浇注温度（速度,时间）sprueba（bush，gate,puller）直浇道窝(浇

口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）finalforgingtemperature终锻温度finishingtemperature终

锻温度initialforgingtemperature始锻温度flatdiehammer自由锻锤forgefurnace

锻炉forgeratio（forgereduction)锻造比forgingcrankpress锻造用曲柄压力机

forgingdie（diesteel,drawing）锻模(锻模钢,锻件图）forgingline（load，practice)

锻造生产线（负荷，工艺)forgingplane(plant）锻造面（厂)forgingpressure（process，

range）锻造力（工艺，范围）hammerforgingdie锤锻模forgingheat—treatment锻

件热处理forgingtemperatureinterval锻造温度范围forgingtolerance锻件公差hot

forgingdrawing热锻件图chipformation成型切削chipload(force）切削力drilling

andreaming钻孔和铰孔taperturning锥度车削externalthreading外螺纹车削

chuckhandle夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combinationchuck复动夹头shaperandplaner

牛头刨床和龙门刨床slottingmachine插床rotary—typebushing旋转衬(钻)套

underlyingmetal底层金属perforatedelectrode多孔电极electro-chemical

machining电化学加工formelectromachining电加工成形面electricmachining电

加工saltbathelectrodefurnace电极盐浴炉electrolyticformingmachine电解成形

机electrochemicalmachining电解加工electrochemicalmachiningtool电解加工机

床electrolyticuniversaltoolandcuttergrinder电解万能工具磨床electrolyticheat

treatment电解液热处理electrohydraulicforming电液成形electrolyticmarking

machine电解刻印机electrolyticsurfacegrinder电解平面磨sparkerosion

machining电火花加工法electricaldischargemachining（EDM)电火花加工

electrodischargecuttingmachine电火花切割机electricaldischargemachine电火花

加工机床electricalspark-erosionperforation电火花打孔electrodecontactsurface

电极接触面electricaldischargeforming电火花成形机larcuttingmachine激光切

割机electronbeamcuttingmachine电子束切割机cavitysinkingEDMmachines型

腔电火花加工机床travelling—wireEDMmachine线电极电火花加工机床

electro—dischargemachinetool电火花加工机床electronbeammachining（EBM)

电子束加工electronbeammachinetool电子束加工机床formelectromachining电

加工成形面tinyholespark-erosiongrindingmachine电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion

cuttingwithawire电火花线切割wirecutelectricdischargemachine电火花线切割

机encodedtransducer编码传感器compensator补偿器incrementalmeasuring

system增量测量系统analogcontrol模拟控制asmblylanguage汇编语言data

processingsystem数据处理系统graphicdataprocessing图形处理linear（circle）

interpolator线形（圆形）插补器DNC——directnumericalcontrol直接数字控制

CNC--computernumericalcontrol计算机数字控制DPU——DataProcessingUnit

数控处理单元DLU——DataLoopsUnit数据循环单元cuttersaddle刀架cylinder

saddle鞍形气缸座asafetyloop保险圈awireloop钢丝圈loopaline环路法连接

线路horizontalspindle轴式verticalspindle立轴式travelling—column行程立柱

feedbackunit反馈单元machiningcenter加工中心tool—storage刀具存贮ball

screw滚珠丝杠toolchanger刀库machinecontrolunit(MCU)机床控制单元

flexiblemachiningsystem柔性制造系统diskoperatingsystem(DOS）磁盘操作系

统Microsoftdishoperatingssytem(MS-DOS）微软磁盘操作系统programanddata

files程序和数据文件internalandexternalcommand内部和外部文件formata

diskette磁盘格式化diskcopycommand磁盘拷贝命令era(deletion）command

删除命令create(change，remove）directory建立(改变,移动）目录harddiskdrive

（HDD)硬盘驱动器hard（soft）disk硬（软）盘standardkeyboard标准键盘color

display彩色显示printeroperatingprocedures打印机操作程序applicationwindow

应用程序窗口batchfile批处理文件control(main，system）menu控制（主，系统）

菜单configurationsystemfile系统配置文件FMS（flexiblemanufacturingsystem)

柔性制造系统CNC(computernumericalcontrol)计算机数字控制revidfeed

signal反进给信号defaultlectionmode默认选择模式MCU(machinecontrol

unit）控制加工单元ACS(adaptivecontrolsystem)自动补偿系统CRT

（cathode—raytube）显像管processplanning制定工艺过程CIM（computer

integratedmanufacturing）计算机集成制造verticalstroke垂直行程systemvariable

系统变量accuratediecasting精密压铸airbenddie悬空弯曲模具blankthrough

dies漏件式下了模calendering压延成形centergatedmold中心浇口式模具cold

chamberdiecasting冷室压铸compactingmolding粉末压出成形doublestack

mold双层模具duplicatedcavityplate复板模encapsulationmolding注入成形

expanderdie扩径模familymold成套制品模具fantaildie扇尾形模具fantaildie

鱼尾形模具f；ashmold溢料式模具flashmold溢料式模具flangebendingdie弯缘

模具flangtrimdie整缘磨具flashtrimmingdie整缘磨具flatedgeteimdie水平整

缘磨具foamfrming发泡成形gangdie成排模具gravitycasting重力铸造sand

moldcasting砂模铸造ctionaldie对合模具shaper定型模具singecavitymold

单腔模具squeezecastingdie高压铸造squeezingcastingdie挤压模swaging挤

锻tandemdie串列模具shreeplatesmold三板式模具transfermolding传送成形

universalmold通用模具warnforing温锻airventvalve通气阀anchirpin锚梢

angularcams角凸轮angularpin交梢(倾斜梢)baffle调节阻板baffleplate折流档

板ballbutton球塞套ballplunger定位球塞binderplate压板ballsilder球塞滑块

binderplate压板blankholder防皱压板blankingpunch下料冲头bottomboard浇

注底板bottomplate下固定板bracket托架castingladle浇注包castinglug铸耳

cavity模穴（模仁/模腔）cavityadaptorplate固定侧安装板cavityplate模仁板cavity

retainerplate模穴托板clampingblock锁定块coolingmanifold冷却歧管core

adaptorplate可动侧安装板coreplate心型板corepushbackspring心型回位弹簧

diaphragmgate盘形浇口dieapproach模头料道dieclamper夹模器diefastener

模具固定用零件dieplate冲模板directgate直接浇口draft拔模锥度drawbead

张力调整杆drivebearing传动轴承ejectorpad顶出垫ejectorplate顶出板ejector

valve顶出阀calendaringmolding压延成形powdermetalforging粉末锻造rotary

forging回转锻造rotationalmolding离心成形shellcasting壳模铸造foamforming

发泡成形hotchamberdiecasting热室压铸warmforging温锻investmentcasting

精密铸造matcheddiemethod对模成形法laminatingmethod被覆淋膜成形low

pressurecasting低压铸造lostwaxcasting脱腊铸造matchedmouldthermal

forming对模热成形模landedplungermold有肩柱塞式模具landedpositivemold

有肩全压式模具loadingshoemold料套式模具center—gatedmold中心浇口式模

具loodetailmold活零件模具manifolddie分歧管模具modularmold组合式模

具multi—cavitymold多模穴模具multi—gatemold复式浇口模具palletizingdie叠

层模plastermold石膏模fishtaildie鱼尾形模具protablemold手提式模具lancing

die切口模raising（embossing)压花起伏成形re—entrantmold倒角式模具single

cavitymold单腔模具threeplatesmold三片式模具airventvale通气阀anchorpin

锚梢ballslider球塞滑块coolingspiral螺旋冷却栓ejectionpad顶出衬垫ejector

leaderbusher顶出导梢衬套filmgate薄膜形浇口finishmachinedplate角形模板

finishmachinedroundplate圆形模板fixedbolsterplate固定侧模板flangedpin带

凸缘销flashgate毛边形浇口flask上箱floatingpunch浮动冲头gateland浇口面

guideplate导板guiderail导轨headpunch顶镦冲头headlesspunch直柄沖头

heavilytaperedsolid整体模蕊盒impactdamper缓冲器injectionram压射柱塞

inlaybusher嵌入衬套knockoutbar脱模杵land合模平坦面landarea合模面

locatingcenterpunch定位中心冲头locatingpilotpin定位导梢lockingplate定位板

makingdie打印冲子manifoldblock歧管档块masterplate靠模样板matchplate

分型板moldba塑胶模座moldclamp铸模紧固夹moldplaten模用板moving

bolsterplate可动侧模板onepiececasting整体铸件parallelblock平行垫块paring

line分模线partinglockt合模定位器passguide穴型导板peenedheadpunch

镶入式冲头pingate针尖浇口plate衬板rack机架rappingrod起模杆retainer

pin嵌件梢retainerplate托料板slagrir冒渣口spacerblock间隔块spacerring

间隔环squarekey方键squarenut方螺帽squarethread方螺纹stopcollar限位

套straightpin圆柱销stripperplate剥料板submarinegate潜入式浇口support

pillar支撑支柱/頂出支柱supportingplate扥板tabgate辅助浇口taperkey推拔键

taperpin拔锥梢/锥形梢threestartscrew三条螺纹tiebar拉杵tunnelgate隧道形

浇口wortleplate拉丝模板3Dcoordinatemeasurement三次元量床boring

machine搪孔机cncmillingmachineCNC铣床contouringmachine轮廓锯床copy

grindingmachine仿形磨床copylathe仿形车床copymillingmachine仿形铣床

copyshapingmachine仿形铇床cylindricalgrindingmachine外圆磨床diespotting

machine合模机drillingmachine钻孔机engravingmachine雕刻机engravingE。

D。M。雕模放置加工机formgrindingmachine成形磨床graphitemachine石墨加

工机horizontalboringmachine卧式搪孔机horizontalmachinecenter臥式加工制

造中心internalcylindricalmachine內圆磨床lapmachine研磨机machinecenter

加工制造中心NCdrillingmachineNC钻床NCgrindingmachineNC磨床NClathe

NC车床NCprogrammingsystemNC程式制作系统planer龙门铇床profilegrinding

machine投影磨床radialdrillingmachine旋臂钻床surfacegrinder平面磨床try

machine试模机turretlathe转塔车床universaltoolgrindingmachine万能工具磨床

verticalmachinecenter立式加工制造中心autocollimator自动准直机bench

comparator比长仪blockgauge块规calibration校准calipergauge卡规check

gauge校对规clearancegauge间隙规comparator比测仪cylindersquare圆筒直

尺depthgauge测深规dialindicator针盘指示表dialsnapgauge卡规digital

micrometer数位式测微计feelergauge测隙规gaugeplate量规定位板height

gauge测高规insidecalipers內卡钳limitgauge限规mortapergauge莫氏锥度

量规opticalflat光学平晶opticalparallel光学平行passimeter內径仪position

scale位置刻度protractor分角器radius半径ringgauge环规sinebar正弦量规

snapgauge卡模squaremaster直角尺telescopicgauge伸缩性量规working

gauge工作量規aluminiumalloy铝合金钢bearingalloy轴承合金cladsheet被覆

板ferrostaticpressure钢铁水静压力galvanizedsteelsheet镀锌铁板hardalloy

steel超硬合金钢lowalloytoolsteel特殊工具钢lowmanganecastingsteel低锰

铸钢margingsteel马式体高強度热处理钢martrixalloy马特里斯合金meehanite

castiron米汉纳铸钢meehanitemetal米汉纳铁merchantiron市售钢材

prehardenedsteel顶硬钢stainlesssteel不銹钢tinplatedsteelsheet镀锡铁板

vinyltappedsteelsheet塑胶覆面钢板agehardening時效硬化ageing老化处理

airhardening气体硬化airpatenting空气韧化annealing退火anodeeffect阳级效

应anodizing阳级氧化处理atomloytreatment阿托木洛伊表面austempering奧氏

体等温淬火austenite奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite贝氏体bandedstructure条纹状组

织barrelplating滾镀barreltumbling滾筒打光blackening染黑法boxannealing

箱型退火boxcarburizing封箱渗碳brightelectroplating辉面电镀brightheat

treatment光辉热处理bypassheattreatment旁路热处理carbide炭化物

carburizedcadepth浸碳硬化深层carburizing渗碳chemicalplating化学电镀

chemicalvapordeposition化学蒸镀coarning結晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆

controlledatmosphere大气热处理creepingdischarge蠕缓放电decarburization脱

碳处理decarburizing脱碳退火depthofhardening硬化深层diffusionannealing扩

散退火electrolytichardening电解淬火firststageannealing第一段退火flame

hardening火焰硬化flametreatment火焰处理fullannealing完全退火gaous

cyaniding气体氧化法globularcementite球状炭化铁grainsize結晶粒度granolite

treatment磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing石墨退火hardening硬化heattreatment热

处理hotbathquenching热浴淬火inductionhardening高周波硬化ion

carbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ioncarburizing离子渗碳处理ionplating离子电镀low

temperatureannealing低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处

理martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属噴镀法metallizing真空涂膜

nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化overageing过老化overheating过热

pearlite针尖组织phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理physicalvapordeposition物理蒸镀

plasmanitriding离子氮化pre—annealing预备退火precipitation析出precipitation

hardening析出硬化processannealing制程退火quenchageing淬火老化quench

hardening淬火quenchingcrack淬火裂痕recrystallization再结晶residualstress

残留应力retainedaustenite残留奧saltbathquenching盐浴淬火sandblast喷砂

处理asoning時效处理condstageannealing第二段退火culardistortion经

年变形gregation偏析lectivehardening部分淬火shotblast喷丸处理single

stagenitriding等温渗氮soaking均热处理solutiontreatment固溶化热处理

stabilizingtreatment安定化处理straighteningannealing矫直退火strainageing应

变老化stressrelievingannealing应力消除退火subzerotreatment生冷处理

surfacehardening表面硬化处理temperingcrack回火裂痕thermalrefining调质处

理thermoechanicaltreatment加工热处理transformation变态underannealing不

完全退火vacuumcarbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuumcarburizing真空渗碳处理

vacuumhardening真空淬火vacuumheattreatment真空热处理vacuumnitriding

真空氮化waterquenching水淬火broingmachine搪孔机CMCmillingmachine

CMC铣床wolfrtam(W）钨vanadium(V)钒uranium(U）铀titanium（Ti)钛

tkallium（Ti)铊tantalum（Ta）钽stannum(Sn）锡scandium(Sc）钪samarium

（Sm)钐drilingmachine钻孔机graphitemackine石墨加工机praner投影磨床

radialdrilingmachine旋臂钻床benchcomparatcr比长仪feelerguage测隙规

guageplate量规定位板heightguage测高规mortaperguage莫氏锥度量规

nano奈米(十亿分之一）plugguage塞规thicknessgauge厚薄（测隙）规lowalloy

toolsteel特殊工具钢maragingsteel马式体高强度热处理钢mateixalloy马特里斯

合金meehanitemttal米汉纳铁perhardenedsteel预硬钢ageingtreatment老化处

理austepeering奥氏体等温淬火brightheattreatement光辉热处理bypassheat

treament旁路热处理diffusionannealing扩散退火acetylene乙炔ampere电流安

培angelwelding角焊arc电弧argonarcwelding氩弧焊接bareelectrode光熔焊

接camber电弧弯曲cascade階叠熔接法cladweld被覆熔接crator焊疤excess

metal多余金属gasshield气体遮蔽handfaceshield手握面罩hardfacing硬表面

堆焊larbeamwelding雷射光焊接metalelectrodeinrtgasweldingMIG熔接

overlaying堆焊propanegascutting丙烷气切割am焊缝aming接合am

welding流缝熔接riesamwelding串联缝熔接spark火花studarcwelding电

弧焊接underlaying下部焊层weldflowmark焊接流痕weldmark焊接痕weld

penetration熔接透入weldingbead焊接泡weldinginterval焊接周期activator活

化剂adapterring接模环bagmoulding气胎施压成形bank滞料breathing排气

caulkingcompound填隙料colormasterbatch色母料colormatching调色colorant

着色剂daylight开隙elastomer弹性体extrudedbeadaling压出粒涂层法

floatingplaten活动模板foamingagent发泡剂granule颗粒料hotmark热斑hot

stamping烫印kiss-rollcoater滚压涂布机kneader混合机knifecoating刮刀涂布

levellingagent匀涂剂lubricant润滑剂mandrel模心型masterbatch母料matrix

基料molecular分子筛mouldclampingforce锁模力mouldreleaagent脱模剂

overpacking过充填oxidation氧化parison吹气成形坯料pinpointgate针孔形浇

口plasticizer塑化剂plastomer塑体plating电镀ram冲柱ramextruder活塞式

押出机reciprocatingscrew往复螺杆restrictedgate限制形浇口aler封口机

sidegate侧向浇口slipagent光滑剂snapfit滑入配合spanishing凹痕印刷spray

up喷附成形staplefiber短纤维strain应变strand丝束stresscracking应力龟裂

takeoutdevice取料装置toggletypemouldclampingsystem肘杆式锁模装置

torpedospreader鱼雷形分流板transparency透明性undercoat打底突层Steam

trace加热蒸汽管道branchconnection分支接续fabricationtolerance制造容差

threadedpipe螺纹管alwelding密封焊接flangejoint凸缘接头alfitting密封

接头,密封配件Screwthreadlubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal绝缘层lockwasher锁紧

［止动，防松］垫圈electricalpanel配电板，配电盘zincplated镀锌的National

ElectricalCode全国电气规程masterschedule主要图表，综合图表，设计任务书，

主要作业表flangeconnection凸缘联接Hardhat安全帽packinglist装箱单crate

柳条箱purchadmateriallist原材料进货单back-feed反馈NPTthread美国标准

锥管螺纹cablegland电缆衬垫terminalblock线弧，接头排接线盒,接线板，线

夹insulatedsleeve绝缘套管wireterminal电线接头motorlead电动机引出线

orificeplate挡板flangegasket法兰垫片dimensionalinspection尺寸检验ABS

resin丙烯轻丁二烯苯乙烯树脂arcylic压克力acetalcopolymer共聚甲醛acetal

resin聚甲醛树脂acetoneresin丙酮树脂acrylicfiber丙乙轻纤维acrylicresin丙

烯树脂acrylonitrile—styrene丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additionalpolymer加聚物

adhesive粘着剂adhesivefilm粘着薄膜alkydresin醇酸树脂allylresin烯丙醇酯

树脂aminoresin氨基树脂butadiene丁二烯butylacetate醋酸丁酯carbonfiber

碳纤维catalyst催化剂celluloacetate醋酸纤维素(CA)celluloacetatebutyrate

醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinatedpolyethylene氯化聚乙烯choppedstrand短玻璃丝束

crystallinepolymer结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone环乙酮cyclohexanol环乙酯

diallyphthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutylfumarate反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl

fumarate反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineeringplastics工程塑胶ethylacetate醋酸乙酯

ethylenevinylacetate乙烯—醋酸乙烯共聚物expandedpolystyrene发泡聚苯乙烯

fibrillation原纤化filament长纤维fluorocarbonresin氟碳树脂graphitefiber石墨

纤维highimpactpolystyrene高冲击聚苯乙烯（HIPS）highimpactpolystyene高冲

击产聚苯乙烯melamineresin三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane环

氧乙烷plastic塑料polyacetal聚甲醛polyacetylene聚乙炔polyacrylicacid聚丙

烯酸（PAP)polyalcohol多元醇polyamide耐龙（PA)polybutyleneterphthalate聚对

苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate聚乙醇对苯(PETP）

polymetylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendumofthread螺牙冠adjustable

spaneer活动扳手anglecutter角铣刀approachingface渐近面arbor心轴back

clearanceangle背隙角backrake背斜角backing视垫ballendmill球端铣刀belt

sander带式打磨机bevelangle去角bevellead倒角blade刀刃blank胚料

bottominghandtap底螺丝攻brazedtool硬锝刀具centeringlocation定心ceramic

tool陶瓷刀具chamfer倒角chamferedcorner去角角隅chamferingmachine倒角

机chamferingtool去角刀具char螺丝钣刀chipbreaker断屑器clampface夹

持面clearanceangle隙角coldcircularsaw常温圆规compass两角规concave

angle凹角concavecutter凹面铣刀cornerradius角隅半径cotterdiameter梢径

crack破裂crater刀痕磨耗crestradius牙顶圆角半径cuttingedgeangle切深角

cuttingedgeinclination切刃斜角cylinderkeybroach键孔拉刀drawingthread退

刀螺蚊endcuttingangle副切深角endgash刀端深口face斜面facemilling

cutter面铣刀flaking破损flank隙面（刀腹）flankwear隙面磨耗flutedland槽背

gearhob滚齿hatching部面线helixangle螺旋角hexagonheadedbolt六角头螺

栓hexagonnut六角螺帽hookangle勾角includedangle刀刃角indexhead分度

头jack千斤顶lapping研磨lead导程machinability被切削性majorcuttingedge

主切刃majorflank主隙面margin刀缘metalsaw金工锯metalslittingsaw锯割

铣刀minorflank副隙面noreliefthread无隙螺纹normalclearanceangle法隙角

normalrake法斜角normalwedgeangle法刀口角noangle刀角nuttap螺帽螺

丝攻orthogonalclearanceangle垂直隙角orthogonalrake正斜角orthogonal

wedgeangle垂直刀口角pearntap特殊螺丝攻plainmillingcutter平铣刀plain

taperedbore普通推拔孔plughandtap塞螺丝攻polottap导桿螺丝攻pullhead

拉头pulleytap带轮螺丝攻radial径向斜面radialthreadrelief径向螺牙隙radius

endmill圆角端铣刀radiusofcircle圆角rakeangle斜角ratchetbroach刺轮拉刀

retrievinghead支持头riflebroach来福线拉刀sandpaper砂纸scraper刮刀

gmentangle弧角rrationbroach细齿拉刀shank刀柄sideclearanceangle

侧隙角siderake侧斜角slabmillingcutter平板铣刀spadedrills铲钻spanner扳

手splinebroach方栓槽拉刀square直角尺squareendmill方形端铣刀square

sleeker方形镘刀squaretrowel直角度straightbore直孔straightflute直尺槽

straightshankdrills直柄钻头sublanddrills多槽钻头supercresttap高顶螺丝攻

tap螺丝攻taperhandtap斜螺丝攻tapershank推拔柄tapertap推拔螺丝攻

tappingtorque攻螺丝扭力targetdrills留心钻thread螺纹threadmillingcutter螺

纹铣刀threadsperinch牙数throwawaytip折叠式刀片throwawaytool折叠式刀

具toolangles刀具角toolforlathe车刀toolpointangle刀刃角toolreference

plane基准面tocan画线盘waffledieflattening压文效平workingangles切削刀

barrelling滚光加工blanking下料加工camdiebending凸轮弯曲加工double

shearing叠板裁断drawing引申加工drawingwithironing抽引光滑加工fine

blanking精密下料加工finishblacking光制下料加工flabging凸缘加工impact

extrusion冲击挤压加工lockaming固定接合marking刻印加工parting分段加

工progressiveblanking连续下料加工progressivedrawing连续引申加工reaming

铰孔加工scraplessmachining无废料加工shaving缺口修整加工shearing切断加

工staking铆固stamping锻压加工accumulator蓄压器actuator驱动器adapter

接头backshaft支撑轴blankdetermination胚料展开boarddrophanmmer板落锤

brake煞车camlachiecramp铸包castingonflat水平铸造chamottesand烧磨砂

charginghopper加料漏斗clutchbrake离合制动器coilcar带卷升降运输机coil

cradle卷材进料装置coilreelstand钢材卷料架cradle送料架crank曲柄轴

crankless无曲柄式crosscrank横向曲轴dialfeed分度送料dieasmbly合模

doublecrankpress双曲柄轴冲床filmplay液面花纹fineblankingpress精密下料

冲床formboard进模口架frame床身机架机械专业英语词汇（一)金属切削metal

cutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦

friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性

frequencycharacteristic误差error响应respon定位allocation机床夹具jig动

力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analymechanics拉伸

pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity

三相交流电three-phaAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异步电动机

asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流

电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形

deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火anneal正火

normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件

miconductorelement反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DCelectrical

source门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆

磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔

fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀

millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gearmechining齿轮gear主

运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向directionof

feed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削

运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultant

movementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖nooftool前

角rakeangle后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱

headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool车床lathe钻削

镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压

模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching装配asmbling

铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining

液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics

mechanical—electricalintegration气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性

stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve

失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor可靠

性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rollingbearing滑

动轴承slidingbearing弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead

联轴器coupling链chain机械专业英语词汇（二）皮带strap精加工finish

machining粗加工roughmachining变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust氧化

oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal离散信号discrete

signal超声传感器ultrasonicnsor集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate残

余应力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工coldmachining电动机

electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interferencefit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD

camera倒角roundingchamfer优化设计optimaldesign工业造型设计industrial

mouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滚齿hobbing插齿gearshaping伺服电机

actuatingmotor铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine步进

电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subasmbly可编程序逻

辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电火花加工electricsparkmachining

电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire—cutting相图phadiagram热处理

heattreatment固态相变solidstatephachanges有色金属nonferrousmetal陶

瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架

automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板

料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining车间workshop工程技术人

员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何

descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖

视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图

asmblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度

rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面ction疲劳极限fatiguelimit

断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则

rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear

斜齿圆柱齿轮helical—spurgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear运动简图

kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear虚约束

passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugatecurve

范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数微分

differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefinite

integral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide

caliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式condorderdeterminant

逆矩阵invermatrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量

randomvariable排列组合permutationandcombination气体状态方程equationof

stateofgas动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conrvationof

mechanicalenergy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电

路logiccircuit触发器flip—flop脉冲波形pulshape数模digitalanalogy液压传

动机构fluiddrivemechanism机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench淬火

hardening回火tempering调质hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合

剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel机床行业部分英汉对照（1)：按英文字母排序

3—Jawsindexingspacers三爪、分割工具头A。T。C。system加工中心机刀库

Aluminumcontinuousmelting&holdingfurnaces连续溶解保温炉Balancing

equipment平衡设备Bayonet卡口Bearingfittings轴承配件Bearingprocessing

equipment轴承加工机Bearings轴承Beltdrive带传动Bendingmachines弯曲机

Blades刀片Blades,saw锯片Bolts,screws＆nuts螺栓，螺帽及螺丝Boring

heads搪孔头Boringmachines镗床Cablemakingtools造线机Casting，

aluminium铸铝Casting，copper铸铜Casting,grayiron铸灰口铁Casting，

malleableiron可锻铸铁Casting，other其他铸造Casting，steel铸钢Chaindrive

链传动Chainmakingtools造链机Chamfermachines倒角机Chucks夹盘

Clamping/holdingsystems夹具/支持系统CNCbendingpress电脑数控弯折机

CNCboringmachines电脑数控镗床CNCdrillingmachines电脑数控钻床CNC

EDMwire-cuttingmachines电脑数控电火花线切削机CNCelectricdischarge

machines电脑数控电火花机CNCengravingmachines电脑数控雕刻机CNC

grindingmachines电脑数控磨床CNClathes电脑数控车床CNCmachinetool

fittings电脑数控机床配件CNCmillingmachines电脑数控铣床CNCshearing

machines电脑数控剪切机CNCtoolingsCNC刀杆CNCwire—cuttingmachines电

脑数控线切削机Conveyingchains输送链Coolers冷却机Coupling联轴器

Crimpingtools卷边工具Cutters刀具Cutting—offmachines切断机Diamond

cutters钻石刀具Dicingsaws晶圆切割机Diecastingdies压铸冲模Diecasting

machines压铸机Dies-progressive连续冲模Disposabletoolholderbits舍弃式刀头

Drawingmachines拔丝机Drillingmachines钻床Drillingmachinesbench钻床工

作台Drillingmachines，high—speed高速钻床Drillingmachines,multi—spindle多

轴钻床Drillingmachines，radial摇臂钻床Drillingmachines,vertical立式钻床drills

钻头Electricdischargemachines(EDM)电火花机Electricpowertools电动刀具

Engravingmachines雕刻机Engravingmachines,lar激光雕刻机Etching

machines蚀刻机Finishingmachines修整机Fixture夹具Forgingdies锻模

Forging,aluminium锻铝Forging，cold冷锻Forging,copper铜锻Forging，other其

他锻造Forging，steel钢锻Foundryequipment铸造设备Gearcuttingmachines齿

轮切削机Gears齿轮Gravitycastingmachines重力铸造机Grinderbench磨床工

作台Grinders，thread螺纹磨床Grinders,tools&cutters工具磨床

Grinders,ultrasonic超声波打磨机Grindingmachines磨床Grinding

machines,centerless无心磨床Grindingmachines,cylindrical外圆磨床Grinding

machines，universal万能磨床Grindingtools磨削工具Grindingwheels磨轮Hand

tools手工具Hard/softandfreeexpansionsheetmakingplant硬(软)板（片)材及自由

发泡板机组Heatprervingfurnaces保温炉Heatingtreatmentfunaces熔热处理

炉Honingmachines搪磨机Hydrauliccomponents液压元件Hydraulicpowertools

液压工具Hydraulicpowerunits液压动力元件Hydraulicrotarycylinders液压回转缸

Jigs钻模Lappingmachines精研机Lappingmachines,centerless无心精研机

Larcutting激光切割LarcuttingforSMTstensil激光钢板切割机Lathebench

车床工作台Lathes，automatic自动车床Lathes,heavy—duty重型车床

Lathes,high—speed高速车床Lathes,turret六角车床Lathes，vertical立式车床

Lubricants润滑液LubricationSystems润滑系统Lubricators注油机Machining

centers,general通用加工中心Machiningcenters，horizontal卧式加工中心

Machiningcenters,horizontal＆vertical卧式及立式加工中心Machiningcenters，

vertical立式加工中心Machiningcenters，verticaldouble—columntype立式双柱加

工中心Magnetictools磁性工具Manifolds集合管Millingheads铣头Milling

machines铣床Millingmachines，bedtype床身式铣床Millingmachines，duplicating

仿形铣床Millingmachines，horizontal卧式铣床Millingmachines，turretvertical六

角立式铣床Millingmachines，universal万能铣床Millingmachines,vertical立式铣床

Millingmachines，vertical＆horizontal立式及卧式铣床Mold&diecomponents模

具单元Moldchangingsystems换模系统Moldcore模芯Moldheaters/chillers模

具加热器/冷却器Moldpolishing/texturing模具打磨/磨纹Moldrepair模具维修

Molds模具Nailmakingmachines造钉机Oilcoolers油冷却器Overflowcutting

machinesforaluminiumwheels铝轮冒口切断机PtypePVCwaterproofrolledsheet

makingplantP型PVC高分子防水PCBfinepiecingsystems印刷电器板油压冲孔脱

料系统Pipe＆tubemakingmachines管筒制造机Planingmachines刨床Planing

machinesvertical立式刨床Pneumatichydraulicclamps气油压虎钳Pneumatic

powertools气动工具Powdermetallurgicformingmachines粉末冶金成型机

Press，coldforging冷锻冲压机press,crank曲柄压力机Press，eccentric离

心压力机Press，forging锻压机Press,hydraulic液压冲床Press，knuckle

joint肘杆式压力机Press，pneumatic气动冲床Press，rvo伺服冲床

Press,transfer自动压力机Pressingdies压模Punchformers冲子研磨器Quick

diechangesystems速换模系统Quickmoldchangesystems快速换模系统

Reverberatoryfurnaces反射炉Rollers滚筒Rollingmachines辗压机Rotary

tables转台Sawingmachines锯床Sawingmachines,band带锯床Saws，band带

锯Saws，hack弓锯Saws,horizontalband卧式带锯Saws,verticalband立式带锯

shafts轴Shapers牛头刨床Shearingmachines剪切机Sheetmetalforming

machines金属板成型机Sheetmetalworkingmachines金属板加工机Slotting

machines插床spindles主轴Stampingparts冲压机Straighteningmachines矫直

机Switches＆buttons开关及按钮Tappingmachines攻螺丝机Transmitted

chains传动链Tubebendingmachines弯管机Verticalhydraulicbroaching

machine立式油压拉床Vis虎钳Vis，tool-maker精密平口钳Wheeldresrs

砂轮修整器Woven-Cuttingmachines织麦激光切割机Wrenches扳手

收藏到网摘：

浏览（2275)|回复（10）|标签：机械行业专业英语词汇