killmehealme

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绝密★启用前

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1

至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，

考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！

第I卷

注意事项：

1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白学#科网处的最佳选项。

例：Standoverthere___________you’llbeabletoeitbetter.

答案是B。

1.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurpripartyforhim.

—__________.I’llbringsomewine.

nds

welcome

isamess,butI__________itinthemorning.

’n’’’t

3.—anappointment.

—I’msorry,butheisnot________atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.

ble

2

edme_______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.

ouldliketoetheirdaughter_________,getmarried,andhavekids.

ys,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,_________asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexerci.

s

7.—’schemistryclassthismorning.

—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

e

8.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.

stson,_______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.

tchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______.

ught

henIgotbacktomyapartment______Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.

udrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe_________treesthatareover1,000

yearsold.

ranexcellenteducationtoourstudents.________,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.

ll

pitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____morepatientstobetreated.

d

15.—DoyouhaveBetty’sphonenumber?

—i,I______abletoreachheryesterday.

’’’’tbe

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

3

erypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuditto16bad

feelings,tomakemylffeelbetter,daboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof

obelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy18.

WhenIwas50,’twanttolivetherestofmylifewith

this20weightanymore.

Thatyear,I21aminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.A

minarleadersharedher22story—shehadnotonly125lostpounds,butalsoraid$25,000forhomeless

children.

23byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),wastolo150

poundsinoneyearandrai$50,mbination

ofhealingmylfandhealingtheworld26meastheperfectsolution.

27Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould28thesame

he29hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheaded

etterstoeveryoneIknew,edperfectly.

Donationsbegan31infromhundredsofpeople.

Ofcour,ltedwithaphysician（内医生）,Ihireda

fitnesscoach,-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationto

exerci33.

Ayearlater,I34mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraid$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenacond

lifetodevotetosomethingthatis35andenormous.

ly

ned

e

bed

4

ortof

de

ng

y

ly

d

ul

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Suppoyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyoundanemailthatcould

getyouintrouble.

Realisationwillprobablytincondsafteryou’veclicked“nd”.Youfreezeinhorrorandburnwith

shame.

Whattodo?Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.

Clicking“nd”toosoon

Don’notheremailasswiftlyasyou

canandnditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbe

ignored.

Writingthewrongtime

Thesooneryounotice,dquicklyandbriefly,etone

measured:don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsa

misunderstandingoftheirculture(ectorderingofChinenames).

Clicking“replyall”unintentionally

Youaccidentallyreveal(透露)totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaff

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Christmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’instance,thebestsolutionistondaquick,

anquicklyritosomethingwor,wheneveryone

startshitting“replyall”instance,stepawayfromyour

keyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.

Sendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubject

teanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,

intendingtondittoafriend,butaccidentallyndittothepersonyou’ca,asktospeakin

nyourfrustrationscalmlyandnsibly—eitasanopportunityto

clearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.

ealisinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel_______.

avewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto________.

iinariousmanner

ereceivertoignoretheerror

owritethenamecorrectly

hortnoticetoeveryone

ouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?

eringotherchoices.

urtherinvolvement.

herstaffmembers.

ight-heartedapology.

uldyoudealwiththeproblemcaudbyanoffensiveemail?

isingnottooffendthereceiveragain.

ingsupportfromthereceiver’sfriends.

ngthereceivertocontrolhisanger.

ingtothereceiverfacetoface.

thepassagemainlyabout?

ngemailerrors.

ngemailmistakes.

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ngemailaccidents.

ingemailwriting.

B

Fifteenyearsago,limbingupahillfora

panoramic(全景的)viewofthebluea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipaudtocatchmybreathand

thenpositionedmylftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.

Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherlfrightin

,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.

PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwould

eventuallytake,oomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthe

landscape?Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,medsocontentinher

’twanttomesswiththat.

edtotakethephotoanyway.

AndnowwhenIlookatit,dscape,

beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecauthiswomaningagingwithit.

Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsona

uldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsome

stranger’sbedroomwall?Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhas

beenimmortalized(使……永存).Insomeways,shelivesinmyhou.

Perhapsweallliveineachothers’sthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweall

appreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthan

us.

Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,paratedonly

byathinsquareofglass.

ppenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?

erastoppedworking.

blockedherview.

easkedhertoleave.

dapproachedfrombehind.

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ingtotheauthor,thewomanwasprobably_______.

ngherlf

herpatience

gforthesunt

ngaboutherpast

uthor’sopinion,whatmakesthephotosoalive?

hcolorofthelandscape.

fectpositioningofthecamera.

an’xistenceinthephoto.

tsunlightthatsummerday.

toonthebedroomwallenablestheauthortobetterunderstand________.

dtobeclotonature

ortanceofprivatespace

ofthevacationinItaly

redpassionforbeauty

sagecanbeenastheauthor’sreflectionsupon_________.

asureoftraveling

riendship

C

Thismonth,Germany’stransportminister,AlexanderDobrindt,propodthefirsttofrulesforautonomous

vehicles(自主驾驶车辆).Theywoulddefinethedriver’sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformin

crasheswherelivesmightbelost.

Theproposalattemptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles:thegreyarea

betweenmi-autonomousandfullydriverlesscarsthatcoulddelaythedriverlessfuture.

Dobrindtwantsthreethings:thatacaralwayschoosproperty(财产)damageoverpersonalinjury;thatit

neverdistinguishesbetweenhumansbadonageorrace;andthatifahumanremoveshisorherhandsfromthe

drivingwheel—tocheckemail,say—thecar’smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.

“Thechangetotheroadtrafficlawwillpermitfullyautomaticdriving,”putfully

driverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers,hesays.

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Whoisresponsiblefortheoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers,consumersandlawyers.

“Theliability(法律责任)issueisthebiggestoneofthemall,”saysNatashaMeratattheUniversityofLeeds,UK.

AnassumptionbehindUKinsurancefordriverlesscars,introducedearlierthisyear,insiststhatahuman“be

watchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment.

Butthatisnotwhatmanypeoplehaveinmindwhenthinkingofdriverlesscars.“Whenyousay‘driverless

cars’,peopleexpectdriverlesscars.”Meratsays.“Youknow—nodriver.”

Becauoftheconfusion,Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomated

withoutoperation.

Driverlesscarsmayendupbeingaformofpublictransportratherthanvehiclesyouown,saysRyanCaloat

StanfordUniversity,happeningintheUKandSingapore,wheregovernment-provideddriverless

vehiclesarebeinglaunched.

ThatwouldgodownpoorlyintheUS,however.“Theideathatthegovernmentwouldtakeoverdriverlesscars

andtreatthemasapublicgoodwouldgetabsolutelynowherehere,”saysCalo.

esthephra“deathvalley”inParagraph2referto?

wherecarsoftenbreakdown.

herepassingalawisimpossible.

wherenodrivingispermitted.

tionwheredrivers’roleisnotclear.

posalputforwardbyDobrindtaimsto__________.

oplefrombreakingtrafficrules

omotefullyautomaticdriving

tdriversofallagesandraces

triouspropertydamage

consumersthinkoftheoperationofdriverlesscars?

ldgettheattentionofinsurancecompanies.

ldbethemainconcernoflawmakers.

ldnotcaudeadlytrafficaccidents.

ldinvolvenohumanresponsibility.

lessvehiclesinpublictransportenobrightfuturein_________.

9

y

uldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

mousDriving:WhoLiability?

utomaticCars:ANewBreakthrough

mousVehicles:DriverRemoved!

lessCars:RootofRoadAccidents

D

rearewedoingallofthiswaiting,

andwhatdoesitmeantoanimpatientsocietylikeours?Tounderstandtheissue,let’stakealookatthreetypesof

“waits”.

fillingupthekitchensink(洗碗池)sabsolutelynothingyoucandowhilethisisgoingonbut

keepbotheyesfixedonthesinkuntilit’thewaits,thebrainslipsawayfromthebodyandwanders

ndofwaitmakesthewaiter

helplessandmindless.

lypreparing

ionsareveryspecific.“Bringthreecupsofwatertoboil,add

mix,simmerthreeminutes,removefromheat,letstandfiveminutes.”Ihavemydoubtsthatanyonehasactually

ll,ForcedWaitingrequirespatience.

peofwaitisunusualinthatitis

theForcedWait,whichisalsovoluntary,waitingforyourluckybreakdoesnot

necessarilymeanthatitwillhappen.

Turningone’slifeintoawaitinggamerequiresfaithandhope,

thesurfaceitemsasridiculousasfollowingthedirectionsonsoupmixes,buttheLucky-BreakWaitwellrves

asonedoesn’tcometorelyonit,wishingforafewgoodthingstohappen

neverhurtsanybody.

ttimeyou’restandingatthesinkwaitingforit

tofillwhilecookingnoodlesoupthatyou’llhavetoeatuntilalargebagofcashfallsoutofthesky,don’tbe

’reprobablyjustasbusyasthenextguy.

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oingaWatched-PotWait,wetendto___________.

rlvesbusy

ent-minded

xious

cud

thedifferencebetweentheForcedWaitandtheWatched-PotWait?

cedWaitrequiressomelf-control.

cedWaitmakespeoplepassive.

ched-PotWaitneedsdirections.

ched-PotWaitengagesbodyandbrain.

nwelearnabouttheLucky-BreakWait?

ssvoluntarythantheForcedWait.

n’talwaysbringthedesiredresult.

refruitfulthantheForcedWait.

n’tgivepeoplefaithandhope.

estheauthoradviustodothenexttimewearewaiting?

riously.

’trelyonothers.

thingel.

’tloheart.

horsupportshisviewby_________.

ingvariouscausof“waits”

bingdetailedprocessof“waits”

ingdifferentcategoriesof“waits”

ingfrustratingconquencesof“waits”

第II卷

注意事项：

1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

2.本卷共6小题，共35分。

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第三部分：写作

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Intheyearsofmygrowingup,sureImademybedanddidmyhomework.

angrywithhimforlayingdown

scream,“Ihateyou!”Dadwouldyellback,“Good!Idon’tcare!”DeepdownIknewhedid.

Onetimeataparty,,“Callmydad.”Nextthing,Dadwas

pthenextmorning,cted,Igota

roasting,butInowunderstandwhyIneeddiscipline.

earlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTV

ries,butitwasn’oearlydaysforDad,

ginsuchacompetitiveindustry,I’vesometimesthought,“Ican’tdothisany

more.”

Once,afteratriptoHollywood,IreturnedtoAustraliasodepresdandspentmonthsinmybedroompainting,

listeningtoEckhartTolle’medownandsaid,“Alice,Iknowit’s

hard,butit’sallaboutpersistence(坚持不懈).”

NowIgettoworkwithDadalot,passionateaboutacting,whichcomesfromusbeing

ren’tforDad,Iwouldn’’smybiggestfan,andwhenyou

havethatinyourlifeyoucangoalongway.

lesdidAlice’sfathertforherwhenshewasgrowingup?(nomorethan15words)

estheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?(nomorethan5words)

dAlice’sfatherdowhenshefeltdepresd?(nomorethan5words)

ingtothelastparagraph,whatdoAliceandherfatherhaveincommon?(nomorethan10words)

youthinkofAlice’sfather?Pleaexplain.(nomorethan20words)

56.

57.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

61.

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假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况，请根据以

下提示给她回复一封邮件。

（1）简要介绍自己的学习和生活；

（2）告知你已成为八月底在津学.科网举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备（如深

入了解天津等）；

（3）希望她有机会重访天津。

注意：

（1）词数不少于100；

（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：第十三届全运会the13thNationalGames

,

I’mgladtohearfromyou.______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiJin