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2022年12月31日发(作者:如何增大眼睛)

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高三普通班模拟考试(一)

英语试题

第I卷(满分100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒

钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

meisitnow?

A.

9:10B.9:50

C.10:00

esthewomanthinkoftheweather?

’’s

’scold.

llthemando?

ectureC.

Leavehisoffice

thewoman’sopinionaboutthecour?

sy.

esthewomanwantthemantodo?

izetoherC.

Turnofftheradio.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给我A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白

前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。

gdidMichaelstayinChina?

A,

weeks

idMichaelgolastyear?

听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。

oddoesSallylike?

.

Eggs

ethespeakersgoingtodo?

ishes

听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。

rethespeakers?

thereportdue?

ayB.

nday

esGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?

in

twithhim.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

theprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

nerand

dandwife

ndofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?

houtfurnitureC.

Onenearamarket.

hrendshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?

A.

$350.B.$400.

C.$415

stheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketoe?

etStreet.C.

OnSouthStreet.

听第10材料,回答第17至20题。

rcentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?

15%

30%40%

eatasterstasteteawithmilk?

itishpeopledrinkteathatway.

tesmuchbetterwithmilk.

hmilkishealthy.

gestsapriceforeachtea?

panies.

thespeakertalkingabout?

eofteatasters.

oonteainBritain.

donTeaTradeCentre.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheHornofPlentyisoneofthelargestnaturalhealthfoodstores

igsupportersofbuying

locallyandweareheretotellyouwhyitissoimportantforyourfamily,

thecommunityandtheenvironment.

Theconceptofbuyinglocallyissimple:buyfoodproduced,grown,

ywillyourfood

befresherandtastier,butyouarehelpingprotecttheenvironmentand

aresupportingbusinesswithinyourcommunityandreducingpollution.

BetterfortheEnvironment

Sustainability(持续性)andglobalwarmingaresuchhottopicsat

themoment,andmanypeoplewanttodotheirbittohelpsupporta

ctioncarriedoutbymanypeoplecanmake

terialsinanaverageNorthAmericanmealhave

traveledabout1,utabig

partofthistravelwouldgreatlyreducenotonlypollutionfrom

transportationandrefrigerationbutalsocustomers’expensaswell.

TasteandNutritionalContent

Locally-grownfruitsandvegetablesareusuallysoldwithin24

etheyarepickedattheheightof

ripenessandtravelonlyashortdistancetothemarket,theirfreshness,

nutrition,etruckedinfromfarawaymay

lobothtasteandnutritionalcontent.

CommunityandHomeValues

Whenyoubuydirectfromafarmerorbuylocally-grownfoods,you

areengagedinatime-honoredtraditionbetweenagrowerandaneater.

Youalsohelpkeepdollarswithinyourcommunity.

ingtotheauthor,whenyoubuylocally-grown

foods.

ehowfruitsandvegetablesgrow

lcontributetoprotectingtheenvironment

lbecomemuchhealthierandprettier

makingmoneyfromyourcommunity

einferredfromthethirdparagraphthat.

oplesupportbuyinglegally

warmingisthemostriousproblemnow

mericanfoodisrichinvariouskindsofmaterials

toftransportingfoodispasdonlothecustomers

y-grownfruitsandvegetablestastegoodmostly

becau.

epickedwhentheyarefullygrown

t;notpollutedbychemicalfertilizers

nbeharvestedatanytime

enttothemarketatahighspeed

esthepassagemainlytalkabout?

tokeepyourfoodtastyandhealthy.

ularityoftheHornofPlenty.

efitsofbuyinglocally.

ortanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

B

urrelationshipwithyourspou(配

偶)hitsarockypatch,doyousayhe’sloblame?Ifyouhaveahad

dayatwork,isitbecauyouhavea“hardboss”?Ifeverythingthat

happensinyourlifeissomeoneel’sfault,JohnMiller,personal

responsibilityexpertandauthorofQBQ(TheQuestionBehindthe

Question),saysyoumaybeteachingyourteentoplaytheblamegame.

Ifyourlifecentersaroundfingerpointing,personally,you’re

notaccountable—you’latetowork

onlybecauofyourkids?Ifyou’repasdoverforapromotion,it

isbecauyourbossisa“jerk(蠢人)”?Thoughtslikethoare

classicsignsoftheblamegame.

Parentswhoconstantlypointfingersdon’tjustdoittotheir

spous,ittotheirchildrentoo.

PaulaJackson,amotheroftwoinAtlanta,saysshe’salwaysfound

’sfoundthat

mostofthetimetheblamefallsonherchildren.“Evenifit’s

somethingIknowI’mresponsiblefor,I’11findmylfsaying,‘Oh

mykidsdidthis’or‘Theydidn’tdothat’,”shesays.

Millersayswhenparentsdon’tacceptresponsibility,itcaus

themtolotheireffectivenessasrolemodelsfortheirteens.“As

theprimaryrolemodelsforourteens,whenwebehavepoorlybyblaming

andcomplaining,wearemissingthechancetohaveapositiveand

powerfulimpactonourkids,”hesays.“Whenwedon’taccept

responsibilityandourkidsethat,thentheydon’thavetoaccept

responsibility.”

beteachingyourteenloplaytheblamegamewhenyou

.

ourchildrenoften

thersforsomethingwrong

llresponsibilityforyourlf

lwithyourspou

weknowaboutparentswhoconstantlypointfingers?

ldompointfingerstotheirchildren.

eeasytoblamethemlves.

neasilyblametheirchildrentoo.

tonwellwiththeirchildren.

acksonismentionedinthefourthparagraphasone

who.

laystheblamegame

’tadmitplayingtheblamegame

odwaytogetoutofthings

stoomuchfromherkids

nferfromthelastparagraphthat.

sshouldtakeresponsibilityfirst

sshouldneverblametheirchildren

sshouldnotaskkidstotakeresponsibility

sandchildrencanshareresponsibility

C

MUMBAI,India—Thechildrenintheirpartyclothesonthestagewere

twoofthemsaid,

“It’sunbelievable!”

Nine-year-old,RubinaAli,andAzharuddinIsmail,10,wereliving

,

someofthechildstarsoftheOscar-winningSlum(贫民窟)dog

Millionairemovie,swherethey

grewup,anditiswheretheywillreturnattheendoftheirHollywood

dreamtrip.

Butbeforegoingbackhome,therewasaninterviewwiththehost,

theinterviewtheysmiledandrepeatedtheir

rsurpri,theirmovie

etworeceivedtheaward,itwas

latemorninginthechildren’shomecityofMumbai,wherefamily,

friendsandmanyfellowresidentsoftheslumswatchedtheresultfrom

Hollywood.

“Idon’treallyknowwhattheOscarsare,”Rubina’smothersaid.

“I’mjustgladmydaughterlookshappy,thoughshetoldmeshemisd

Indianfood.”

“Ourchildrenleadadog’slife,”Rubina’smothersaid,pointing

outtherubbisheverywhere,theopendrains(下水道)andthelackof

educationopportunities.

InafewdaystheywillbebackinMumbaiandbackintheslumswhich

ately,accordingtomediareports,themovie’s

director,DannyBoyle,haspromidtohelpthechildrenhechofrom

theslumandmakesuretheywillgotoaproperschool.

Thetwodon’tneedtoworryabouttheirdailylivesbecauofthe

povertyandlackof

opportunity—thecentralthemeofthemovie—isalwaysallaround.

childrenwerechontoactinthefilm

becau.

ifewassimilartothatinthefilm

arnedactingbefore

regoodatacting

relovelyandclever

nweinferfromthetext?

childrenhaveplayedinothermoviesbefore.

’smotheralsowenttotheHollywood.

maynotgetudtotheAmericanfood.

lltraveltoothercountriesbeforereturninghome.

llhappentothetwochildrenaftertheyreturntoIndia?

llgobacktothemirablelife.

llplayinmoviesasfamousactors.

llleaveschooltolearnacting.

llhaveabettereducation.

D

Peopleborninwinteraremorelikelytosuffermentalhealth

disorders,accordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyrearchersat

VanderbiltUniversityinTennese.

Rearchersraidbabymicefrombirthtoweaning(断奶)ineither

“summer”lightcyclesof16hoursoflightand8hoursofdarkor

“winter”group

experienced12hoursoflightand12hoursofdarkaday.

Thenhalfthewintermicestayedinawintercycle,whilehalf

mermiceweresimilarlysplit.

Themiceraidinequalperiodsoflightanddarkweresplitintothree

groups,oneofwhichstayedonthe12-hourschedule,oneofwhichjoined

thewintergroup,andoneofwhichjoinedthesummergroup.

After28days,itturnsoutthesummer-bornmicebehavedthesame

ng

thewinter-bornmice,thostayedinwinterkepttheirprevious

schedule,whilethothatswitchedtosummerslavedactiveforanextra

hourandahalf,whichindicatesthatmicebornandweanedinawinter

lightcycleshowedgreatdestructionintheirbiologicalclocks.

Thefindingisthefirstofitskindinmammals,anditcouldexplain

whypeopleborninwinterareathigherriskformentalhealthdisorders.

“Weknowthatthebiologicalclockregulates(管理)moodin

humans,”saidstudyrearcherMcMahon.“Ifthemechanism(机制)

similartotheonethatwefoundinmiceoperatesinhumans,thenit

couldnotonlyhaveaneffectonanumberofbehavioraldisorders,but

alsohaveamoregeneraleffectonpersonality.”

ygroupofmicearetherefinallyinallinthe

experiment?

.

’sthemainideaofthetext?

logicalclockregulatesmoodinhumans.

borninwinterareathigherriskforphysicalhealth

disorders.

orninwinterhasanegativeeffectonpeople’smenial

health.

gthoflightwillinfluencethebehaviorofthemice.

erlinedword“split”(Paragraph3)canbereplaced

by.

ultofthestudyisufulespeciallyfor

.

-hunter

ntintheuniversity

-marriedcouple

rienceddentist

第二节:(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。(注意:如果所用的答题卡没有提供E、F、G选项,请按

以下方法填涂:选E请涂A、B,选F请涂A、C,选G请涂A、D。)

Whenyourchildrenbecometeenagers,it’stimetostart

consideringanafter-schooljob.

36,sowhyshouldn’tourchildren?Whenyourchildhasajob,

he/sheisresponsibleforgettingtoworkontimeanddoinghis/herjob

r-schooljobisagoodwaytoteachyourteenagerabout

responsibility.

Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallow

themtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.37,theywillhavetomanage

llrealizethattheycan’tspend

everydollartheymakeiftheywanttoreachtheirgoal.

Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhetherthey

haveajobornot.”

ingonthedistancefromworktohome,youcould

ll

ensurethattheydon’tfeelrushedbutcanstillgethomeontime.

It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatit

llthey

expectwhentheyareoutontheirowniftheyhaveneverhadtowork

hardforwhattheywant?

nagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financial

situationis,llneedtheexperiencebefore

theydogetoutintherealworld.

aresavingupfortheirfirstcar

eyrefutohaveanafter-schooljob

oodideaforallteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljob

bduringtheirteenage

years

n’tlearnthemeaningofhardworkifeverythingishanded

tothem

anafter-schooljobwillhelpyourteenagersknowtheir

direction

slesslikelythatyourchildrenwillgetintotrouble

iftheyareworkingfiveeveningsaweek.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选

出最佳选项。

Ihavebeencoachinggirls’

yearwasgoingtobemylast.

AfterourfinaltournamentinIowatwooftheteammembers(Elaina

&Beth)ewas6.5hoursand

theconversationturnedouttobethe42Ihaveeverhadinthe47

yearsIhavebeenliving.

ElainaandIhadbeentalkingforabouttwohourswhenthe43of

Elainato45hardand

tellmewhohasbeentruly46inherlifeof17yearsotherthanher

47.

Shetoldstonesof4peoplewhohaveinspiredherand48theydid

tquestionIaskedwaswhethersheever49totheminspoken

erthatitis

agreat50tothopeopleifshewouldtellthem.

52

theentiretimebut,catchingher53,Bethspokeupandtold

Elainahowmuchofa54rolemodelsheistoherandalso55with

Elainathattherearemany56studentsthatlookedatherasarole

ainaturnedtomewithtearsrunningdownhercheeksand

witha57crackinhervoiceandsaid,“Ski,youcan’t58howmuch

youhaveinspiredmeinthe3monthsIhaveknownyou.”

Ilookedatherwithtears59inmyeyesandsaid,“Elaina,thank

enoideawhatthatmeans60me.”

Tellanyonewhohasinspiredyouhowtheyhaveinspiredyou.

st

t

ncedD.

sacrificed

eD.

successful

s

d

ng

g

ve

ed

ss

able

ingupD.

puttingup

60,

卷Ⅱ(非选择题共50分)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式。

Longago,owell-known

61hisknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromall

atman62(teach)

hisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreat

63(patient).

Oneday,astudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousay

youyourlfhavemanymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?64I

thinkwestudentshavefarmorethanyou.”

Withasmileonhisface,theteacherdrewtwocircles,oneaslarge

asabigcake,said,“Ofcour,Ihave

swrong65(think)ateacherhasfewer

,ide

ofthe66(big)oneismyknowledgeofthings,andtheinsideof

thesmalleroneis67(your).Outofthecirclesiswhatisstill

ineislarger,Ihavetouthelongerlineto

ansIhavemoreopportunitiestoface

something68(know).Andthat’s69Imylfhavemore

70(much)youlearn,themorequestions

lneverlearnenough,youknow.”

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下

作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词

的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

lworkhard

istenstoherteachers

nds

rtainwhatshecangotobedearlier

andalwayskeepnergeticintheday.

However,stostay

uplateatthenight,esult,

hemisslotsofkeypointanditusuallytakeshimmoretimetofinish

hishomework,thatmakesitdifficultforhimtoconcentratewhathe

rLiHua'slearningmethod.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

11月,第亚运会在广州举行。17岁的90后男孩翟羽佳在射击项目上一举

夺得两枚金牌和两枚银牌,为祖国赢得了荣誉。请就以下内容对这位亚运会冠

加以介绍。

1.从小对玩具枪着迷,11岁开始学习射击

2.训练投入,遇困难不灰心,决心学好射击

3.在许多大赛上获奖

可能遇到的生词:亚运会:AsianGames射击:shooting银牌:silver

medal

注意:1.字数90左右;

2.首句已给出,不计入总词数。

ZhaiYujia,a17-year-oldboy,wasborninTangshanCity.

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第一部分听力

1--5ACABC6--10BABCD11--15ABCAB16--20CBAAC

第二部分阅读理解

阅读理解:21-24BDAC;25-29BCAA;29-31ACD;32-35DCAC;36-40

DAGEC

第三部分英语知识运用

完形填空:ADBCD;ABCAD;BACDB;ADBBC

语篇填空

65.

tothink

70.

more

第四部分

短文改错

all改为bothattentive改为attentivelymore改为less

what改为that

had改为hasthe去掉Astheresult改为Asa

result

point改为pointsthat改为whichwhat前加on

书面表达

Onepossibleversion

ZhaiYujia,a17-year-oldboy,

twogoldmedalsandtwosilversinthe11thAsianGamesheldinGuangzhou

CityinDecember2010.

Asasmallboy,ntolearn

eterminedtolearnshootingwell,

rlosthearteven

cauofhishardwork,hereceivedmany

awardsincompetitions,whichbroughtagreathonortohismotherland.

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