辅音连缀

(完整版)英语音标辅

音连缀

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

2

辅音连缀

辅音连缀:两个或两个以上的辅音在一个词中同时出现，构成一个紧密结合的辅音群。辅音连缀是英

语中一种特有现象。

注意：1.辅音连缀的第一个辅音要发得轻而短促。2.不要在辅音后面或者辅音连缀中间加进元音。

常见辅音连缀及例词：

/sp/speaksportspellspy/spr/springsproutspreadspray

/sk/skirtschoolskatesky/skr/screamscrewscreenscratch

/st/stillstayStevestand/str/streetstrongstringstraight

/sl/slidesleepsliceslave/?r/shrimpshrinkshredshrill

/bl/blowblueblackblind/br/bringbrushbreadbrown

/fl/flyflightfleeflitch/fr/freefryafraidFrance

/kl/classclimbclockclean/kr/cryChristmascreamcrab

/?l/glassgladglueglee/?r/greenhungryagreegreat

/pl/pleaplaypleadplace/pr/prepareprentpressprice

/θr/throatthreethrowthreat/stj/studentstudiostupid

/vj/viewviewableVietnam/kj/cutecucumbercubecurious

/dj/duedutyendurereduce/tj/tubetunesituationtutor

/fj/fewfuturerefufuel/mj/musicamumute

/nj/newnewspapermenucontinue/?j/regulararguegula

/hj/huehugehumanhumor/bj/beautyambulancebeautiful

/pj/pupilpopulationpuma/lj/valuablevalue

/tw/twinstwelvetwicetwenty/dw/dwelldwarfdwindledweeb

/skw/squaresquidsquirrel/kw/quitequietquickquack

/hw/whitewhywhenwhile/sw/swearsweaterswirlswollen

/sf/spheresferics/sm/smokesmilesmallsmell

/lk/milksilk/sn/snowsnailsnakesnobbish

/lp/help/lm/film

/lb/bulbculb/ln/kiln

/lt/beltmeltcult/ls/el

/ld/holdcoldweld/?k/thinksinklink

/lf/shelfmylfwolf/mp/campdumplinglamp

/lv/solveresolve/ns/dancelicenceonce

/nd?/orangechangechallenge/nz/lensmen’s

/lt?/welch/nθ/month

/ks/sixtaxwaxx/nt?/inch

/kt/actdetectprotect/?ks/thanksjinkslinks

/pt/adoptacceptexcept/sk/taskaskmask

/nst/against/sp/wasp

/ft/liftsoft/st/hastewaste

/mps/glimplampsstamps/lts/waltz

/nd/ndcondlenddiamond/mpt/contemptattempt

/mb/Septemberremembernumbercucumber

*前面三排/sp/,/spr/,/sk/,/skr/,/st/,/str/读成对应的浊辅音，是浊化，参见4.8.1变音中的浊化现象。