2011上海高考英语

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

2011年上海市普通高等学校春季招生考试

英语试卷

第I卷（共105分）

ingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,

theendofeachconversation,

ouhearaconversation

andthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhich

oneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

cerystore.

.

enhours.

r.

-assistant.

lofferhimanothercigarette.

shouldmakearesolution.

stoleavebeforethewoman.

rtainthatthelockworks.

iceisonehour’sridefromhere.

leavetheofficeinaboutanhour.

’tstayonthebeachthewholeday.

ksit’sboringbeingonabeach.

llydisagreeswiththewoman.

ksnotallbeachesarenice.

eissoldbyweight.

anshouldhavethecake.

ductorwasunsatisfactory.

’tlikethechoiceofmusic.

refudtheman’’tfollowhiswords.

nksit’sabigfavour.

’lleifshecanhelp.

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthree

sageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswill

uhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour

paperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebadonthefollowingpassage.

epareforreadingcontests.

plainandrevibooks.

nggueststobringsnacks.

ngteststogroupmembers.

ingmust-readbooksalone.

gingeveryoneinthediscussion.

hostaclubmeeting.

chooasaclubmember.

Questions14through16arebadonthefollowingpassage.

smaydisturbpeoplearound.

talktooloudonthephone.

needmobilesinanemergency.

gvariousoperationalmeetings.

gless.

SectionC

Directions:InSectionC,versationswill

ouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumbered

ouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebadonthefollowingconversation.

NEWORDforeachanswer.

SurveySheet

Name:

DavidGorge

Occupation:

17baballplayer

Hobby:

Reading18

Recentexcitingevent:

Hadthe19baby

Themostadmiredperson:

Hiswife

Futureplan:

Tohavelotsof20

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

Blanks21through24arebadonthefollowingconversation.

OMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Whatdoesthemanfindespeciallyexpensive?21.

Wheredoesthemanbuyhisclothes?Hemainlyshops22.

Whendoesthemangoandbuyallthelowstuff

andgetlowprices?

Whentherearesalesgoingaround,

especiallyafter23.

Whataretheman’smoneysavingtipsfor

internationalstudentsintheUK?

Rentahouwithfriendsanddon’t

buythings24.

randVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:BeneatheachofthefollowingntencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,

theoneanswerthatbestcompletesthentence.

terdinner,Waynedroveoff______thedirectionofParis.

oducedtworeports,______ofwhichcontainedanyufulsuggestions.

r

ungpeoplethedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontactthereal

world.

’’’n’t

’dbeexpodtoalot______pollutionifyoumovedtoatownwithpurewater

andair.

29.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauyou______sohardthisyear.

died

enstudying

kerwasfoundinaremotevillageafter______hisofficelastThursday.

beenleft

oidea______thejournalistcouldhavegothisinformationfrom.

peopleoftenforgetthatoralexams______totestourcommunicativeability.

igned

ngdesigned

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

scontinuetowatchTV______theycomplainaboutthequalityofthe

programming.

undhismissingcarinthestreetoutsidehishou,______newlycleanedand

polished.

oking

refewerteachingpositionsleftinbigcities,______atthesametimethereare

shortagesofteachersinsmalltowns.

36.______in1955,DisneylandinCaliforniainregardedbyanyastheoriginalfunpark.

pened

’sfondestmemoryisoflastyear,______theclubgaveateapartyforher

birthday.

ultofthestudyindicatedthatitwasthetypeoffat______madethedifference.

39.______comeswillbewelcomedtotheopen-airconcert.

erwho

onFordisthoughttobeoneofthefewmoviestars______asacarpenter

before.

rking

beenworking

SectionB

Directions:rd

atthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

cted

nment

InastudyoftheuniversityofMinnesota,twins(someraidtogetherandothers

whohadgrownupapart)weretestedforawiderangeofpersonalitytraits(特征).In

termsofhappiness－41astheabilitytoenjoylife－twinswhoareparatedsoon

nitcomesto

unhappiness,thetwinsraidapart－somewithoutcontactforaslongas64years－were

as42asthowhohadgrownuptogether.

Whyisunhappinesslessinfluencedby43?Whenwearehappy,wearemore

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

responsivetopeopleandkeepup44betterthanwhenwearefeelingsad.

Thisdoesn’tmean,however,thatsomepeopleareborntobesadandthat’sthat.

Unhappinessmayberelatedtogenes,butthisinheritedtraitcanbeinfluencedby

increayourhappinessthroughyourownactions.

Inawhole46ofexperimentsbypsychologistsJohnReichandAlexZautraat

ArizonaStateUniversity,theyaskedstudentstolecttheirfavouriteactivitiesfromalist

ofeverydaypleasures－thingslikegoingtoamovie,talkingwithfriendsandplaying

cards.

Thentherearchers47someofthestudentsintheexperimenttoincreathe

numberoffavouriteactivitiestheparticipatedinforonemonth(theparticipantsinthe

study48ascontrols(对照组)anddidnotvarytheiractivitylevel).Result:Tho

whodidmoreofthethingstheyenjoyedwerehappierthanthowhodidn’

conclusion,then,isthatthepleasurewegetfromlifeis49ourstocontrol.

gComprehension

SectionA

Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphras

markedA,B,eachblankwiththewordorphrathatbestfitsthe

context.

Isthereajobforyouaftercollege?Whatdoestheworldofworkkeepinstorefor

you?That50inlargemeasureonwhoyouare.

Ifyou’veenjoyedyourstudiesinEnglishandhistory,50,you’llbegladto

knowthatinarecentsurveybyHobartandWilliamSmithCollegesinNewYorkState,a

majorityofCEOssaidthattheliberalarts(文科)areesntialfor52critical

houghtcollegewasforacquiringspecific

workskills,only37percentoftheCEOsinthesurveyagreewithyou.

Ifyouplantostartyourcareerasacretary,beawarethatthisjobisundergoing

ceswherecretarieshavenotalreadybeeneliminated,the

ss55theirownmailsand

meetingsandtravelplans,thankstoe-mailandtheInternet,socretariesare56

takingonhigher-leveltaskssuchasdraftingcontractsandhandlingcustomerrvice

illingtoexpandtheir57shoulddowell.

Ifyouareawomaninterestedinlawenforcement(执法),notethatsomestatesand

ghmost

smallsuburbanpolicedepartmentsaredeeplytraditional,andsomeare59evento

employwoman,amongthenation’slargestforcesabout15percentoftheofficersare

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

female,fivetimesasmanyasagenerationago.

gesand

universities,10timesasmanyin1985,now61undergraduatecoursinsports

management,schoolyoucanalso

combineanMBAinsportsmanagementwithalawdegree.

62,ifyou’vetyoursightsonatraditionalMBA,ruitment

(招聘)iswayup,eyisn’talltoday’sMBAsare

tstudyofnearly1,800MBAstudentsintheUnitedStatesandCanada

foundthat68percent64thestatement,“Myfamilywillalwaysbemoreimportant

thanmycareer.”

rn

iating

s

ional

fy

ionally

ions

ied

i

ly

r

n

SectionB

Directions:ssageisfollowedbyveral

hofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,

theonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage

youhavejustread.

(A)

y

ersarejustthesortof

peopleanonlinellerisinterestedin,andthethingstheywanttobuy－games,CDsand

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

clothing－areeasilysoldontheWeb.

Butpayingonlineisatrickybusinessforconsumerswhoaretooyoungtoown

vetouaparent’ntafacilitythatallowsthemto

spendmoney.

Thatmaycomesoonerthantheythink:newwaystotakepocketmoneyintocyber

(网络的)essful,the

productscanstimulateonlinesales.

Ingeneral,teenagersspendhugeamounts:$153bn(billion)intheUSlastyearand

￡enagershaveaccesstotheInternetathomeorat

school－88percentintheUS,ingtotheJupiterRearch,

oneineightofthowithInternetaccesshasboughtsomethingonline－mainlyCDsand

books.

Inmostcas,parentspayforthepurchaswithcreditcards,anarrangementthat

ngparentstospendonlineisless

emorelikelytoask“Why?”ifyouask

tospendsomemoneyonline.

Onewaytohelpteenagerschangenotesandcoinsintocybercashisthroughprepaid

rtothofor

pay-as-you-gomobiletelephones,theyaresoldinamountssuchas￡20or$50witha

concealed14-digitnumberthatcanbeudtoloadthecashintoanonlineaccount.

estheword“They”inparagraph1referto?

s.

ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

anhalfoftheteenagersintheUSandtheUKhaveInternetaccess.

erspayforgoodsonlinewiththeirowncreditcards.

enagersintheUSandtheUKhaveboughtsomethingonline.

ersfounditeasiertopersuadeparentstobuyonlinethaninashop.

ytohelpteenagersshoponlineistou______.

lcoinsandnotes

-as-you-gomobilephones

thepassagemainlyabout?

etursintheUSandtheUK.

ivalofcyberpocketmoney.

(B)

DONALDSLOAN

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

GatesHall

UniversityofKansas

Lawrence,KS66045

913-243-1682

AfterMay2009:

46ClaytonDrive

,MO63130

314-726-8840

Objective

Toworkwiththeclient(委托人)populationinasocialrviceposition.

EducationB.A.,UniversityofKansas,Lawrence,KS,2009

Major:SocialServices

Minor:AppliedPsychology

Experience

AssistantActivitiesSupervisor,FairviewNursingHome,Lawrence,KS,

ganizeandimplementrecreational

tiesincludecrafts,dances,day

trips,sing-alongs,andvisitingperformers.

isisCenter,Lawrence,KS,September2006-

withdrugu,unwantedpregnancies,failinggrades,andthebreakdown

ofparent-teenrelationships.

Nur’sAide,DanyersGeneralHospital,,MO,Summer2006.

stories,updatedcharts,andhelped

preparepatientsforsurgery.

Activities

thotherboardmemberstoplanand

implementon-campusconcerts.

nagethecampaigntoraifundsforthe

niorclassgifttotheuniversity.

dsocialeventsforEggar

ResidenceHall.

datworkingwithpeople.

InterestsSkiing,softball,classicalmusic,andguitar.

ssageismostprobably______.

rtimentforenrollingnewemployees

lreportattheendofanacademicyear

-introductionmeanttoapplyforajob

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

farecommendationletterfromauniversity

ingtothe“Experience”ction,wecaninferthatDonaldSloancanbe_____.

fulperformer

ocialworker

epassagewecanlearnthatDonaldSloan______.

ttograduatefromauniversity

lizesinpsychology

(C)

Twenty-firstcenturyhumanityhasmappedoceansandmountains,visitedthemoon,

alltheprogress,peoplestilldon’tknowoneanother

verywell.

ThatbringsaboutTheodoreZeldin’s“feastofconversation”－eventswhere

individualspairwithpersonstheydon’tknowforthreehoursofguidedtalkdesignedto

getthepast“Whereareyoufrom?”

,anOxfordUniversityprofessor,headsOxfordMu,a10-year-old

foundationbadontheideathatwhatpeopleneedisnotmoreinformation,butmore

inspirationandencouragement.

The“feast”inLondonlooksnotatpoliticsorevents,butathowpeoplehavefelt

aboutwork,relationsamongthexes,hopesandfears,enemiesandauthority,theshape

“menuofconversation”includestopicslike“Howhaveyourpriorities

changedovertheyears?”Or,“Whathaveyourebelledagainstthepast?”

Asparticipantsgathered,Zeldinopenedwithaspeech:thatdespiteinstant

communicationsinaglobalizedage,opleare

lonely,orinroutinesthatdiscourageknowingthedepthofoneanother.“Wearetrapped

inshallowconversationsandthewholepointnowistothink,whichissometimes

painful,”hesays.“Butthinkinginteractioniswhatparatesusfromotherspecies,except

maybedogs…whodohavegenerationsofhumaninteractions.”

Themainrulesofthe“feast”:Don’tpairwithsomeoneyouknoworaskquestions

yawkwardmomentcamewhenthemulti-racialcrowdof

youngadultstoniors,insunhats,tiesanddress,lookedtoewhomwithforhours.

But15minuteslater,everyonewasatedandtalking,continuingfullforceuntil

organizersinterruptedthem180minuteslater.

“It’ncouragingtoetheworldisnotjustaplaceofoppressionanddistancefrom

eachother,”Zeldinsummedup.“Whatwedidisnotordinary,butitcan’tbemadderthan

theworldalreadyis.”

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

Somesaidtheyfelt“liberated”-somethingPeter,

fromEastLondon,saidthat“itmighttakeweeksormonthstogettothelevelof

interactionwesuddenlyopenedup.”

nthe“conversations”bebestdescribedas?

iveandmad.

ryandencouraging.

“feastofconversations”,participants______.

eelywithanyonetheylike

uidedtalkforatofperiodoftime

stionstheythemlveswouldnotanswer

othesreflectingmulti-racialfeatures.

graph6,“theywouldbe‘intimate’”isclostinmeaningto“______”.

uldhavein-depthtalk

uldexchangebasicinformation

epassage,wecanconcludethatwhatZeldindoesis______.

mpttopromotethinkinginteraction

hemaddestactivitieverconducted

liberatepeoplefromold-fashionedideas

rttogivepeopleachanceoftalkingfreely

SectionC

Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoothemostsuitableheadingfromA-Ffor

soneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

veeffectsoffluoride

ert’sbackgroundinformation

toworryaboutfluoridepoisoning

onstoimproperuoffluoride

Ihaveheardthatfluoridecanhelpstopdentaldecay,butIrecentlyreadthatit

ftheistrue?Howcanchildrenufluoridesafely?

76.

opractisgeneraldentistryin

lsoalecturerattheUniversityandawriterforthemonthlymagazine

YourDentistCares.

77.

Myanswertothefirstquestionistostressthatfluorideworkswellandissafewhen

hildrenhaveatendencytoswallowtoothpaste,whichis

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

whythe

simplemeasureistaken,parentscanbeconfidentthatchildrenwillbeprotectedagainst

toothdecay,andcometonoharm.

78.

Almostallmedicineshaveanadvereffect－orevenbedeadly－iftheyarenot

reright－fluoridecanbepoisonousifitisswallowedinvery

rthereasonthatfluoridesupplementscanonlybeobtainedon

beassuredthatfluorideoverdosarerare

－infact,Ihaveneverheardofanyfatalincidentsrelatedtofluoridepoisoning.

79.

Scientificstudieshaveshownthatfluoridecanhelptopreventcavitiesaslongasitis

rideisabud,thereisariskofillnessorevendeathsinextreme

dlyamountoffluorideistaken,immediatefirst-aidcouldsavealife.A

perso,

thepatientshouldbegivenmilkorantacidandtakentothenearesthospitalfor

emergencytreatment.

80.

Takingtoomuchfluoridewhileteetharegrowingcanleadtoaconditioncalled

tlikelycauistheswallowingoffluoridetoothpastesbyyoung

lsobecaudbyinappropriateuoffluoridedroporotherfluoride

supplements,forexamplewhenfluorideisalreadyisalreadyprentindrinkingwater.

SectionD

Directions:swerthequestionsorcompletethe

statementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Mostpeoplelookforwardtoretirementasatimewhentheycanfinallytakeup

erecentstudies

onpeopleintheirgoldenyearsaredisturbing:theysuggestthatretireesaremorelikelyto

sufferfromdepressionandpossiblyhigherratesofotherdiassuchasheartdia

’swhyanewstudyofFrenchworkersiswelcomenews.

LedbyHugoWesterlund,aprofessorofpsychologyatStockholmUniversity,the

studyofmorethan14,000workersfoundlowerratesofdepressionandfatigue(疲劳)in

peopleaftertheygottiredwhiletheywerestillemployed.

ThescientistsfollowedtheemployeesoftheFrenchnationalgasandelectric

undintheyearimmediatelyafterretirement,thevolunteers

reported40%fewerdepressivesymptomsthantheyhadintheyearbeforetheirretirement.

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

Therearchersalsofoundan81%dropinreportsofbothmentalandphysicalfatigue

overthesametimeperiod.

Clearly,saidWesterlund,muchofthedecreainphysicalandmentalfatiguecan

lineindepressivesymptoms

suggeststhatretirementmaybehavingapositivementaleffect,too,whichmayhavealot

todowiththegenerouspensions(养老金)tireesin

thatcountrystillbenefitfromabout80%oftheiryearlysalaries.

“Theeconomicorfinancialsituationinretirementisveryimportant,”Westerlund

says.“Wedon’tknowifthedecreainfatigueanddepressivesymptomsisbecauof

theremovalofsomethingbadwhileinworkortheadditionofsomethinggoodwhilein

atterthereason,iflifeinretirementisnotcomfortable,thenwe

won’tetheimprovementswedid.”

However,inEuropeannationslikeFrance,governmentsareconsideringchangesto

pensionplans,whichmayaffectretirees’healthaftertheyleavetheirjobs－withlessofa

financialsafetynet,workersmaynolongeremsomentallyandphysicallyhappytobe

outofwork.

(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHT

WORDS.)

ingtosomerecentstudies,retiredpeoplemayhavedepressionandhigher

ratesofotherdiaslike__________.

lund’sgroupfoundthatintheyearjustaftertheretirementmostretired

Frenchworkersfeltmuchlesstiredboth__________.

estheword“improvements”inparagraph5referto?

mentmaymakepeoplehappierwith__________.

第II卷（共45分）

ation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingntencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthe

brackets.

1.昨天晚上我们欣赏了一台精彩的演出。(enjoy)

2.因为大雾，通往南京的高速公路关闭了。(dueto)

3.虽然他并不富裕，但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。(doone’sbest)

4.据说，中国人比西方人更早使用纸币。(It)

5.经历了多次严重自然灾害后，人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。(until)

中小学课外辅导专家

蓝舰精品小班蓝舰一对一辅导

Writing

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120~150wordsaccordingtotheinstructions

givenbelowinChine.

就你读过的一本书，写一篇读后感。具体要求如下：

·写出书名及作者

·简单介绍书中你最感兴趣的人物、情节或思想（三者选一即可）

·说明感兴趣的理由

上海市教育考试院保留版权英语2011春答案第1页（共3页）

2011年上海市普通高等学校招生统一考试

英语试卷参考答案和评分标准

第I卷

第一大题第1至10小题，每题1分。第11至16小题，每题2分。第17至24小题，每题

1分。共30分。

1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A

6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D

11.A12.D13.A14.B15.C

16.D

/inChina

ry

听力评分标准

1.17－24题，每小题1分。

2.17－20题，每拼错一个单词扣1分。

3.21－24题，每拼错/漏写/误写一个单词扣0.5分。

4.23题首字母必须大写，17、21题大小写均可。

第二大题每小题1分。共25分。

25.D26.D27.B28.C29.D

30.C31.D32.B33.A34.C

35.B36.A37.D38.A39.B

40.C41.I42.B43.J44.D

45.G46.F47.E48.H49.A

第三大题第50至64小题，每题1分。第65至75小题，每题2分。第76至80小题，每题1

分。第81至84小题，每题2分。共50分。

50.B51.C52.A53.D54.D

55.B56.A57.A58.C59.C

60.D61.B62.C63.A64.B

65.C66.A67.C68.D69.C

70.D71.B72.A73.B74.B

75.A76.D77.C78.E79.F

80.A

iaandhighbloodpressure

上海市教育考试院保留版权英语2011春答案第2页（共3页）

lyandphysically

reainfatigueanddepressivesymptoms.

afinancialsafetynet

简答题评分标准

1.内容正确，语法基本正确，得2分。

2.内容基本正确，语法正确或虽有错误，但不影响理解，得1分。

3.即使语法正确，但是内容错误，得0分。

4.答案超过规定字数过多，得0分。

第II卷

I.翻译共20分。

参考答案（仅供阅卷老师参考）

yedawonderfulperformancelastnight.

(super)highwaytoNanjingis/was/hasbeenclodduetotheheavyfog.

heis/wasnotrich,hedoes/didhisbesttohelpthestudentsinpoorareas.

idthatChinestartedtounotes/papermoneyearlierthanwesterners.

didn’tcometorealizetheimportanceofplantingtreesuntilthey(had)

experiencedanumberofriousnaturaldisasters.

评分标准

1.第1题，3分。第2－4题，每题4分。第5题，5分。

2.在每题中，单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。

3.语法错误每处扣1分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。

4.译文没有用所给单词，扣1分。

II.写作共25分。

档次内容语言组织结构

A9-109-104-5

B7-87-83

C5-65-62

D3-43-41

E0-20-20

评分标准：

1.本题总分为25分，其中内容10分，语言10分，组织结构5分。

2.评分时应注意的主要方面：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上

下文的连贯性。

上海市教育考试院保留版权英语2011春答案第3页（共3页）

3.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次,然后对照相应的组织结构

档次给予加分。其中,内容和语言两部分相加,得15分或以上者,可考虑加4-5分,15

分以下者只能考虑加0,1,2,3分。

4.词数少于70,总分最多不超过10分。

各档次给分要求：

内容部分

A.内容充实，主题突出，详略得当。

B.内容较充实，能表达出作文要求。

C.内容基本充实，尚能表达出作文要求。

D.漏掉或未能写清楚主要内容，有些内容与主题无关。

E.明显遗漏主要内容，严重离题。

语言部分

A.具有很好的语言表达能力,语法结构正确或有些小错误，主要因为使用了较复杂

结构或词汇所致。

B.具有较强的语言表达能力，语法结构和词汇的应用基本正确,错误主要是因为尝

试较复杂结构或词汇所致。

C.有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

D.语法结构与词汇错误较多，影响了对内容的理解。

E.语法结构与词汇的错误很多，影响了对内容的理解。

组织结构部分

A.自然地使用了语句间的连接成分,全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样，词汇丰富。

B.能使用语句间连接成分,全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样，词汇较丰富。

C.能使用简单的语句间连接成分,全文内容连贯。句子结构有一定的变化，词汇使

用得当。

D.尚能使用语句间连接成分,语言连贯性较差。句子结构单调，词汇较贫乏。

E.缺乏语句间的连接成分,语言不连贯。词不达意。