成都四中北湖校区

2019-2020学年成都市石室中学北湖校区高三英语月考试题及答案

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

BreconBeaconsYAChasanamazingopportunityforbudding(崭露头角的)archaeologists(考古学家)ofall

ages,tofundingfromtheHeritageLotteryFund,professional

archaeologistsfromWardellArmstrongwillbeinvestigatinganarchaeologicalmysteryandtheyneedyourhelp.

Romans?

“Thesiteisabitofamystery”,FrankGieccofromWardellArmstrongsaid.“Thereisaverynicecropmark

sicists(地质物理学家)failedtofindanything

sanecdotal(传闻的)evidenceofRomanmaterialbeingfound,butnothingis

tofinallyanswerthequestionofwhatisinthisfield,

thereevidenceofanyRomanoccupationonthesite?Canyouhelpusfindout?"

Getinvolved

Thisisanopportunityforbothadultsandchildrentotakepartinfieldwalkingandtrialtrenching(small

hand-dugtestpitsforchildren).Noexperienceisnecessary,trainingwillbeprovidedbytheprofessional

archaeologistsfromWardellArmstrong,eerscanattendforasfeworas

manydaysastheywish,buttheydoneedtobookaplace.

Formoreinformation,andtobookyourplace,pleacontactNormanKirtlanat

***********************************.

heactivityprobablyintendedfor?

.

akepartintheactivity,you________.

coachedbyexpertsinthefield

chargedforusingequipment

haveworkedwitharchaeologistsbefore

sparetwoweekstostayatthesite

'sthemainpurpooftheactivity?

fundingforarchaeologicalrearch.

alforhelpinprovingfindingsbadonanecdotalevidence.

volunteerstohelpsolveanarchaeologicalmystery.

nizevolunteerstohelpsortourdataontheRomanoccupation.

B

Thursday,twoRussiansubmarines(潜艇)diveddown2.5milesintotheArcticOceanandplantedanational

fromthecenteroftheArcticBasin,

theflagntaclearmessagetothesurroundingnations:Russiahadjustlaidclaim(权利)tothevastoilandgas

rervescontainedinthisunderwaterarea.

AfterRussia,theUnitedStates,Norway,tionsshowthat

theareaoflandandathatfallswithintheArcticCircleishometoanestimated90billionbarrelsofoil,an

incredible13%ofEarth’’salsoestimatedtocontainalmostaquarterofuntappedglobalgasresources.

Butlongbeforethisoilracebegan,howdidtheArcticbecomesorichinenergy?

“ThefirstthingyourealizeisthattheArctic—unliketheAntarctic—isanoceansurroundedbycontinents”,

AlastairFrar,ageoscientistfromImperialCollegeLondon,y,thismeansthere’sahugequantityof

organicmaterialavailable,intheformofdeadacreaturessuchasplanktonandalgae,whichformthebasisof

ly,thesurroundingringofcontinentsmeansthattheArcticBasin

containsahighproportionofcontinentalcrust(大陆地壳),whichmakesupabout50%’s

significantbecaucontinentalcrusttypicallycontainsdeepdepressionscalledbasins,intowhichorganicmatter

sinks.

Here,itgetsinrtedinrockandprervedinanoxic(缺氧)waters,meaningtheycontainlittleoxygen.

“Normally,inashallowawithlotsofoxygen,heaisdeepenough,the

oxygenatedwatersatthetopwillbeparatedfromtheanoxicconditionsattheba,”Frarexplained.

Conrvedwithintheoxygen-freebasins,themattermaintainscompoundsthatfinallymakeitufulasan

energysourceformillionsofyearsinthefuture.

RussiaplantanationalflagontotheLomonosovRidge?

surroundingcountriesitsarmedforces.

itsadvancedtechnologyofsubmarines.

abundantnaturalresourcesintheArcticBasin.

mitsprivilegetoexploreforoilandgasinthearea.

’sthefunctionofthelastntenceinparagraph2?

gasaconnectinglink.

gtheconclusionofthetext.

nweknowfromthelastparagraph?

onlyexistsinthetoppartoftheocean.

cmaterialsmostlyexistinthebasinswithoxygen.

ontainingoxygenturnsorganicmaterialsintooilandgas.

-freeenvironmentcountsintheformationofthearctic’srichenergy.

nbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

kestheArcticattractive?anynationsfocusontheArctic?

heresomuchoilintheArctic?stheArcticBasincomeintobeing?

C

TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)includedonDecember17,

2020China'sTaiChiontheReprentativeListoftheIntangible（无形的）

decisionwasannouncedduringtheonlinemeetingoftheUNESCOIntergovernmentalCommitteeforthe

SafeguardingoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageheldfromDecember14to19inKingston,capitalofJamaica.

“Borninthemid-17thcenturyinasmallvillagenamedChenjiagoulocatedinCentralChina'sHenanprovince,

TaiChiisnotonlyakindoftraditionalWushuintegratedwithslowmovementsanddeepbreathing,butisalso

deeplyrootedinmanyareasofChineculture,suchasmedicineandphilosophy,”ZhuXianghuasays,whoisthe

sonofthefamousTaiChimasterZhuTiancai.

Althoughithasspreadtomorethan150countriesandregions,attractingmorethan100millionpeopleto

practice,theideathatTaiChiisfortheelderlyhasstoppedmanyyoungpeoplepracticingtheancientWushu.

Theythinkofitasaslowexerci,d,many

youngpeopleareturningtotheIndianpracticeofyoga（瑜伽）torelievestress,whichwasplacedontheUNESCO's

Listin2019.

InordertopromoteTaiChi,jointeffortshavebeenmadefromindividualsandtheChinegovernmentinthe

'nbing,aprofessorinthe

university'ssportscenter,stresdthatTaiChiisnotonlygoodphysicalexerci-rearchersfromtheAmerican

CollegeofRheumatologyfindthatitcanhelpmanageveraldiasbutisalsoconnedtedtoancientChine

2014,theWorldTaiChiChampionshipshavebeenheldeverytwoyearsbytheInternational

idesaplatformforcommunicationandlearningbetweentheTaiChimastersandTaiChi

ary2020,TaiChibecameanofficialeventinthe2026DakarYouthOlympic

Games.

esZhuXianghuasayaboutTaiChiinparagraph2?

inatedfromfastKungFuaction.

ornaroundthe1750sinavillage.

latedtootherculturalfieldsofChina.

gratesChinemedicineandwesternphilosophy.

omeyoungpeoplechootopracticeyogainsteadofTaiChi?

inkiteasiertopracticeyogatokeepfit.

erlystopyoungpeoplepracticingTaiChi.

nsiderTaiChiiscustom-builtforoldpeople.

sincludedintheworldcultureearlierthanTaiChi.

themainpurpoofthelastparagraph?

otecontemporaryChinecivilization.

manyeffortsmadetopopularizeTaiChi.

sstheimportanceofChineTaiChimasters.

peopletopractiTaiChitocuredias.

fthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

StepsontheUNESCO'sList.

isCompetingagainstYoga.

HasRegainedpopulateGlobally.

nsGreatlyDifferonTaiChiandYoga.

D

Whoisagenius?Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.

Let'sstateclearly:ant

tthatsomepeoplearesomuchmore

intelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey?

Inthesciencesandarts,thopraidasgeniusweremostoftenwhitemen,s

'ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthovictorstthestandardsfor

ntributionsweremadebygeniusoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleof

adifferentcolor1orbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.

AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboystosaythat

membersoftheirgender(性别)are“really,reallysmart.”Evenwor,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief:

Aroundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare“really,reallysmart.”Canourplanet

affordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscouragedandgiveup?Itdoesn'ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:ly

not.

Here'edworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we'reallpositionedtoe

morewelook,themorewewillethatsocialfactors(因素)like

gender,race,tersays,futuregeniuscomefrom

thowith“intelligence,creativity,perverance(毅力),andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangethe

world.”

estheauthorthinkofvictors'standardsforjoiningthegeniusclub?

''reconrvative.

''restrict.

nweinferaboutgirlsfromthestudyinScience?

inkthemlvessmart.

okuptogreatthinkers.

egenderdifferencearlierthanboys.

elikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs

moregeniusknowntothepublic?

edglobalcommunication.

scriminationagainstwomen.

anceofvictors'concepts.

sinpeople'ssocialpositions.

thebesttitleforthetext?

TakesManyForms

andLuck

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Whetheryouareanewblogger,oronethathasbeenbloggingforawhile,youareprobablywonderinghow

tomakethebestofyourblog.____16____Bydoingso,youcangetyourblogknown,promoteaproductandget

everalwaystodothis.

Thefirststepistomakesurethatyourblogisupdatedfrequently.____17____Thiswillmakeahugeimpact

uepostingasyoushouldasthisissomethingthatwillkeepattractingyourreaderstoyour

blog.

___18___haveyourownlookby

justusingHTML,goingtoethatthiswilltrulymakea

etathemethatisgoingtomatchthemarketthatyouarepromotinginyour

owillmakeitlookevenmoreprofessional.

Somethingelthatwillhelpyouwithyourblogmarketingixchanginglinkswithauthorityblogsthatarein

yoursamemarket.____19____TheauthoritysitesarelistedhighinGoogle'r,justafew

lneedtocontinuetoworkonyourblogandgetmore

linkstoitallofthetime.____20____Intheworldofblogs,mostblogownersarethankfulforalllinks,andare

willingtoreturnthefavor.

R

hardworkisgoingtopayoffandyouwillhegladthatyoudid.

urblogdifferent.

ethebetterinthisca.

,thekeytothisistoblogeffectively.

ile,heonguardagainstharmfullinks.

yourblogregularlyforthebestresults.

rimportantthingistomakeyourbloglooknice.

anothergreatwaytogetthewordoutaboutyourblog.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

ewas82,shethoughtshe

was____21____mebyaskingmetotakehertothemanydoctorvisitsshehad,butitwasa____22____formeto

spendtimewithher.

Itriedtomakean____23____,whileweweredrivinganddecidingwheretoeat

lunch,Isawalargearcade(电子游戏厅).ThenI____24____.

Thearcadewasmostly____25____exceptforachildren’sbirthdaygatheringinthebackcorner.

I____26____thespecialbuffetlunch,anditcamewithfiftytokens(游戏币)forthearcadegames.____27____the

shinygoldentokens,Mom’yesopenedwide.

Therewasloudmusicplayingandsomeoneinamoucostume____28____

motherwas____29____bythedancingmou,hedasthekidstriedto

followthemou’s_____30_____.

Afterweate,itwastimeto_____31__________32_____ofplayingSkee-Ball

_____33_____whenwatchingone

machinespewout(吐出)venticketsagainandagain!Shelaughedaboutthesuper_____34_____stringof

dhertokenaftertokenforthenextgametobe

playeduntilourtokenswereall_____35_____.

Thenwewenttotradeinour_____36_____dthereforalongwhileasmymother

triedto_____37_____whattogetwithhertickets._____38_____,shechoatoywhistle(哨子)withapictureof

rkgaveheranextraone,forme,sowe_____39_____themtogetherhappily.

Ikeepthatwhistleonmydesk,asa_____40_____ofawonderfulexperiencewithmymomaswesatisfied

herwillingnesstomakethemostofeveryday.

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第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammatically

blankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheother

blanks,uonewordthatbestfitachblank.

Wheneducatorsthinkofliteracy—theabilitytoreadandwrite—theyoftenplacemoreimportanceon

students’abilitiestoreadandfullyunderstandapieceofwriting.

B,theysay,

they___41.___(overlook)toooftenintheclassroom.

Comparedtoreading,writingis___42.___(active).Ithelpsstudentsbeindependentthinkers,takeownership

oftheirstoriesandideasandcommunicatethemclearlytoothers,dsthe

NationalWritingProject,___43.___offershelpforteacherswhowanttopushstudentstowritemore.

Elysaid,“Ihavetosay___44.___wewantaneducationsystemjust___45.___(focus)onmakingpeople

consumersandnotonhelpingthembeproducers,thimphasisonreadingonly—whichdoeshappeninsomany

places—isveryshort-sighted.”

Shesaidstudents’writingworknowusuallycentersonexaminingatext,___46.___prentinganewidea.

Writing,shesaid,shouldbe“thecentralthingyou’tingonatest,notwritingtodemonstrate

you’relearning___47.___someonehastaughtyou....”

Teachingreadingtogetherwithwritingimprovesbothskills,saysRebeccaWallace-Segall,whoheadsaNew

YorkCitywritingcenter,WritopiaLab.

Shesaidwritingaffectsaperson’sabilitytoreadandmorethan90percentofyoungpeopleintheWritopia

programdonottrusttheirwritingabilities___48.___saidtheylearntoenjoythewriting

processandbecomemoreeffectivereaders,too.

Elysaidemployerstodayekworkers“allthetime”ltoolsincreasinglymean

thatpeopleare“___49.___(interact)withtheinternetthroughwriting,”shesaid.

Youngpeoplearealreadywritingallthetime—throughtextmessages,emailsandonsocialmedia.

Elybeliev,sheadded,“we

havetohelpthemdoitinthebest,mostresponsible,critical,prosocialway.”

Rebeccaarguesthatwritingalsohelpsstudentsworkthroughdifficultiestheyfaceinlife“subconsciously”.

“They’renotwritingastoryaboutadifficultfatherordirectlyaboutabullyinclass,_____50._____creatinga

fictionalscenario(电影剧本)thatmightfeeldistantenoughforthemtogodeepintoit.”

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节短文改错（满分10分）

51.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；

每处错误及其修改均只限一词；

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

MynameisLiHua,ayIhavetogetupat6:30am,

whenmuchpeoplearestillsleeping.I’mbusywithmystudieswhenIhavealotofhomeworktodo,thatmakes

histhesubjectthatI’eelstressing,I’llturntomybest

erI’minthetrouble,hewill

’o，beadmittedintoBeijingUniversity

threeyearslater,thenmyparentswillfeelproudlyofme.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.假设你是来自晨光中学的高二学生李津。英语竞赛中，获得一等奖。请你分享学习英语的经历，要

点如下：

(1)小时候就开始学习英语。最初，认为学习英语很难，语法让人困惑，发音不准经常让我陷入尴尬的

境地，记不住单词使我受挫等；

(2)之后，在老师的帮助下，找出自己英语没学好的原因:缺乏科学的方法，懒惰等；

(3)最后，改变学习英语的方法与态度，凭借不懈努力，学会英语。

(4)此次经历的感悟。

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参考答案

1.C2.A3.C

4.D5.B6.D7.C

8.C9.C10.B11.A

12.A13.D14.A15.B

16.C17.E18.A19.G20.B

21.D22.B23.C24.A25.D26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.B32.

D33.A34.C35.B36.D37.A38.C39.A40.B

rlooked

tive

d

dof/ratherthan

cting

51.(1).much→many(2).when→becau(3).that→which(4).interested后加in

(5).stressing→stresd(6).are→were(7).删除the(8).him→me(9).progress→progress

(10).proudly→proud

52.略