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提示:本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分。考试时
间100分钟。(请把答案写在答题纸上),祝同学们考试顺利!
第一卷选择题(共95分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---MayIuyourdictionary?I’mstuckinthentence.
---It’sjustonmydesk.______.
rethesafetyofthepasngersandimprovethetrafficconditions,anewlawhas
______sinceApril1.
power
3.---Areyousureyouwon’tplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?
---______,ifyouinsist.
’htthen
ladylookedwonderfulatthewedding,proudly______nexttohergranddaughter,
thebride.
ng
gdoyouthinkitis______theNationalFootballTeamofChinacanplayinthe
WorldCupFinals.
leadtoethesuggestion______inmanyschoolstohelpfreestudentsfromthe
heavyschoolwork.
t
velagencywillmakeallthearrangementsforyou.______,youcanorganizeyour
transportonyourown.
atively
inallybelieveisthatit’sofnoimportance______othersthinkaboutyou,andwhat
mattersmostistheattitudeofyourown.
9.---havebeenonawonderfultrip.
---Yeah,he______himlfinAustralia.
njoy
neinmyclasssparesnoeffortsontheirstudy,______fortheCollegeEntrance
Examination.
ing
imeyouenterthesubwaystation,youmusthavethe______ofyourbagcheckedto
makesureyouaren'tcarryinganyillegalthings.
ces
nedtomeetattheschoolgateat8inthemorning,butJohnfailedto______.
13.---CanIpaythebillbycheck?
---Sorry,sthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment______bemadein
cash.
edintotheprofessor’sroomquietly,on______walltherewasabigslogansaying
“LearnforaStrongerChina”.
______onemorevotes,hecouldbethemonitorofourclassnow.
eceive
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最
佳选项。
SinceIwasachildIalwaysknewmydreamwasbeingafamoussingereventhoughIdidn’t
IhavereadTheMagicandHeromultipletimes16Iwas
12yearsold,itwas17acoupleofyearsagothatIreallystartedtakingitriously.
Sincethen,mpletefaithImovedto
tomake
reamwasmore21than
dn’twanttobejusta22,buttheonethatinspirespeopleand23a
messageofloveandhappiness.
例:Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.
答案是A。
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AyearlaterIfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandto24myprofessionalmusic
ghsomepeoplesaid
itdidn’t26,ftheuniversityminars,acreative
directortalkedabouttheiractsandhowthey27youngartistsandintroducethemto
successfulrecordlabels.
likeitwasagood29
s31sincethe
ethechances?AnywayI32toherademoof
oneofmysongs.
Ididn’thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedthe33ofmesigningthe
toftheblue,Igotacall34theywerereallyinterestedinme.I’mso
happybecauIknowI’rwardonemonth,Ifinallygot
tosignwiththem!
ed
ous
er
tes
edfor
e
n
ence
d
unity
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ResidenceInnMilford
Within15minutesfromhistoricYaleUniversityandNewHaven,theResidenceInnMilford
offersgreatamenities(便利设施)
all-suiteshotelnearNewHavenislhourfromBradleyInternationalAirportand10minutes
fro
Milford,CThotel,enjoyspaciousstudio,suitesthatare50%largerthantraditionalhotel
rooms.
Oursuitesofferhotbreakfastbuffetandanightlysocialhour(Monday-Wednesday),on-site
exerciroomandoutdoorswimmingpool.
Price:$119pernightPetPolicy:ntime:3:00p.m.
MarriottDetroitSouthfield
Newlyrenovated(翻新),theMarriottDetroitSouthfieldHotelisoneofDetroit'smost
cellentpublicareasandcarefullyredesignedguestrooms,
theMarriottSouthfieldHotelcaterstotheneedsofbusiness,leisureandgroupgueststraveling
burbanDetroithotelhasaprimelocationthatallowsforeasyaccess
totheDetroitZoo,HenryFordMuum,ComericaPark,FordFieldandmanyoftheother
enforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.
Price:$75pernightCheckintime:4:00p.m.
ComfortSuitesKodak
100%smoke-freeandpet-freehotelconvenientlylocatedatthemaingatewaytotheGreat
SmokyMountainsoffInterstate40atexit407,clotoallthefunandexcitementinPigeon
Forge,Gatlinburg,andKnoxville,includingDollywood,DixieStampede,SmokiesPark,
SeviervilleEventsCenter,TangerOutletMall,enjoy
wakingupinourwell-appointedguestsuitesfeaturingcontemporaryfurnishingsandLCDflat
screentelevisions,startingtheirdaywithourfreebreakfast,andrelaxinginourindoorpool
andexerciroom.
Price:$55pernightCheckintime:3:00p.m.
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nweknowaboutMarriottDetroitSouthfield?
signedspeciallyforbusinessmen.
ell-developedtraffictoothercities.
iteclotolocalattractions.
echeapestofthethreehotels.
nwelearnfromthethreeadvertiments?
bringpetsintoResidenceInnMilford.
nceInnMilfordislocatedinNewYork
ttDetroitSouthfieldisbuiltinsideapark.
gisallowedinComfortSuitesKodak.
anttotakeexerciandgoclimbingafterttlingdown,youmaychoo______.
enhotel
ttDetroitSouthfield
nceInnMilford
tSuitesKodak
thethreehotelshaveincommon?
eallneartheairports.
lofferguestsbreakfast.
canenjoyfreeoutdoorpools.
shouldcheckinbefore3p.m.
themainpurpoofthetext?
informationabouthotels.
theconvenienceofagoodlifestyle.
entareportonarearch.
readersplacestogoonvacation.
B
recompletelydifferentfrom
myownfamily,iteandIbecamefriendsat
school,andherfamilywelcomedmelikealong-lostcousin.
Inmyfamily,itwasalwaysimportanttoplaceblamewhenanythingbadhappened.
“Whodidthis?”mymotherwouldscreamaboutadirtykitchen.
“Thisisallyourfault,Katharine,”myfatherwouldinsistwhenthecatgotoutorthe
dishwasherbroke.
Fromthetimewewerelittle,mysister,placefor
blameatthedinnertable.
ButtheWhitesdidn’ckedupthepiecesand
utyofthiswasdrivenhometomethesummerJanedied.
InJuly,theWhitesistersandIdecidedtotakeacartripfromtheirhomeinFloridatoNew
oldersisters,SarahandJane,werecollegestudents,andtheyoungest,Amy,had
fhavinganewdriver’slicen,Amywaxcitedabout
wedoffherlicentoeveryoneshemet.
ThebigsisterssharedthedrivingofSarah’snewcarduringthefirstpartofthetrip,but
whentheyreachedlesscrowdedareas,ereinSouthCarolina,
unch,etoa
rshewasnervousorjustdidn’tethesignnoonewould
everknow,verofalargetruck,
unabletostopintime,ranintoourcar.
Janewaskilledimmediately.
tdifficultthingthatI’veeverdonewastocalltheWhitesto
lasitwasformetoloagood
friend,Iknewthatitwasfarworforthemtoloachild.
rrivedatthehospital,theyfoundtheirtwodaughterssharinga
adafewcutsonthehead;Amy’ggedusallandcried
pedawaythegirls’tearsandmade
afewjokesatAmyasshelearnedtouhercrutches(拐杖).
Tobothoftheirdaughters,andespeciallytoAmy,overandovertheysimplysaid,“We’re
sogladthatyou’realive.”
sations.
Later,IaskedtheWhiteswhytheynevertalkedaboutthefactthatAmywasdrivingand
hadrunastopsign.
aid,“Jane’sgone,gwesayordowillever
sheleadafullandhappylife
ifshefeelsweblameherforhersister’sdeath?”
duatedfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandgotmarriedveral
’salsoamotheroftwolittle
girlsofherown,theoldestnamedJane.
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theauthor’sparentsdifferfromtheWhites?
hor’sparentswerelesscaring.
hor’sparentswerelessloving.
hor’sparentswerelessfriendly.
hor’sparentswerelessunderstanding.
theaccidentoccur?
n’tstopatacrossroadsandatruckhittheircar.
n’tknowwhattodowhenshesawthestopsign.
n’tslowdownsotheircarranintoatruck.
n’tgetoffthehighwayatacrossroads.
identtookplacein______.
a
rnia
arolina
k
tesdidnotblameAmyforJane’sdeathbecau______.
dn’twantAmytofeelashamedandsorryfortherestofherlife
badlyinjuredherlfandtheydidn’twanttoaddtoherpain
dn’twanttoblametheirchildreninfrontofothers
theiryoungestdaughterandtheylovedherbest
epassagewecanlearnthat______.
neverrecoveredfromtheshock
ngedherjobaftertheaccident
thermemoryaftertheaccident
livedquiteanormallife
C
Scientistscanfigureoutamovie’motionaltonefromthegasps(喘气)ofitsaudience.
Thegascouldpointthewaytoasubtleformofhumancommunication,anewstudy
suggests.
“Whenyoueamovie,r,youdon’t
y,too,couldbeaffectingyou,”says
Williams,mosphericchemist,hestudiesthechemicalmakeupofthe
airaroundus.
cedthatlevelsofcarbon
thim
wondering---Couldthegaspeoplebreatheoutbeinfluencedbyemotions?
Tofindout,hewenttothemovies.
Williamsandhiscoworkersmeasuredairsamplescollectedoversixweeksintwomovie
l,9,cludedamixofcomedy,
romance,hemwereTheHunterGames,CatchingFire,Carrie,
earchersgavescenesfromthemoviessuchlabelsas
“suspen”,“laughter”,and“crying”.Thentheylookedforhundredsofchemicalsintheairthat
showedupaspeoplewerewatchingparticularmoviescenes.
Andcertainsceneshaddistinctchemical“fingerprints”.Scenesthathadpeoplelaughing
screeningsofTheHunger
Games,levelsofcarbondioxideandisoprenegottothehighestattwosuspenfulmoments.
Becauisopreneisrelatedtomusclemovement,therearchersthinktenmoviemoments
msandhiscolleaguesthinktheincreaincarbondioxidewasdue
totheviewers’increadpulandbreathingrates.
Scientistsneedmoredatatomakestrongerlinksbetweenhumanemotionsandwhat’sin
ies,forinstance,could
quures
futurestudiesrecordingotherbodyvariables(变数)ightincludeheartrateand
bodytemperature,forinstance.“It’ssomethingtofindout.”
emicalsintheairareimportanttoWilliams’srecentrearch?
nthenaturalair.
romthetheaters.
romaudience’sbreath.
rompeople’sgasps.
sWilliams’spurpooftherearch?
moreaboutthemakeupoftheair.
hetherpeople’motionaffectstheairtheybreatheout.
yhowgreatlythemoviesinfluencepeople’motion.
outhowtheairchangesinacrowdedstadium.
weknowabouttheexperiment?
rticipantwatchedabout16films.
ieswereamixtureofcomedyandromance.
mswerelabeledwiththreemainfeatures.
plesweretakenintwotheatersoversixweeks.
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hsituationarepeoplemostemotional?
lemoments.
icmoments
fulsituations.
ngsituations..
nweinferfromthelastparagraph?
msthinksmoremeasuresshouldbetakenforpracticalus.
motionsarestronglyrelatedtothechemicalshumansbreatheout.
’stemperaturewillbemeasuredwhenthey’rewatchingmovies.
ieswillspendmuchmoneytestingtheirnewproduct.
D
MoscowcityauthoritieshavebegunusingcomicswithcharactersfromRussianfairytales
ya100-pageguideisneededto
“maintainapositiveimage”ofthecityandcouldhelpreduce“tensions”betweennativesand
epeoplehavepointedoutthatforeignimmigrantsandnativesmaybeviewed
asantagonistsinthemanual(手册).Theythinkimmigrantsandnativesshouldlivetogetherin
harmony.
migrants
fromex-SovietrepublicsinCentralAsia,theCaucasusandNorthCaucasus,arriveinMoscow
everyyear,attractedbythecapital’ficant
numberofthemworkintheRussiancapitalillegally.
ThenewguideinRussianekstoexplainthe“dos”and“don’ts”e
urgednottocautrouble,bystaringatwomen,
arealsowarnedthatthepolicemayroutinelystopthemtochecktheirdocuments.
Inthemanual,Russia’sfamous“Threewarriors”aremeanttoreprentthecity’slaw
enforcementagencies,whilePrinceYuriDolgoruky(ahistoricalcharacter)isudfortours
ile,VasilisatheWiandTheSnowMaidentestthereaderonRussia’s
alctionofthebookexplainstheimportanceoffollowing
Moscow’sstrictresidencyandemploymentrules,stressingthatimmigrantscouldotherwibe
deported(驱逐出境)orbannedfromentry.
Themanualwaswrittenprimarilyforillegalimmigrants,AlexanderKalinin,whoheads
thegroupSupportforWorkingMigrantsinMoscow,toldBBCRussian.
“Wewanttoraitheirleveloflawawareness,”headded.
“Inthebeginningimmigrantshadbeenidentifiedasreprentativesofdifferent
nationalities,butthebook’sauthorslaterdecidedtodropthisideasoas“nottooffendanyone”,
n.
“TheoldconflictbetweenRussianheroesandnon-Slavicinvadersappearsagain,”
YevgenyVarshaver,suggestedthatthelanguage
udinthebookwouldbe“difficult”tounderstandforsomeimmigrantswhowerenotnative
Russianspeakers.
erlinedwordinParagraph1canprobablybereplacedby______.
nts
ntances
fromothercountriescometoMoscow______.
ythefineclimate
anewlifestyle
occupationswithgoodincome
rienceanewculture
nwelearnaboutthemanual?
otmakeimmigrantsandnativesliveinharmony.
lloffunnystoriesfromfairytales.
toprotecttherightsoflocalsandimmigrants.
strictandcruelrulestoimmigrants.
nbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
kwillmakeiteasyforforeignimmigrantstoread.
nimmigrantsmayfindthemanualinterestingtoread.
sianlanguageishardforforeignimmigrantstolearn.
nimmigrantsmayhavedifficultyreadingthemanual.
fthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
helpforeignimmigrantstottleinRussia.
dmoreforeignimmigrantsworkinMoscow.
fairytalecomicstohelpimmigrantsbehave.
tersfromRussianfairytalesattractpublicattention.
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第二卷非选择题(共35分)
注意事项:1.请用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。
2.本卷共6小题,满分35分。
第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Whynotcarryonhergoodwork?
IenjoyedEnglish,biology,andchemistryatschool,butwhichoneshouldIchooto
studyatuniversity?IdidnotknowtheansweruntiloneeveningwhenIsatdownatthe
computertodosomerearchongreatwomenofChina.
BychanceIcameacrossanarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistin
women’edthatshehadbeenverybusyinher
choncareer,hem
smallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaring
esomesimplerulestofollowforkeepingbabiesclean,healthyandfree
shewritethat?WhowerethewomenthatLinQiaozhithoughtneeded
thisadvice?Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomeninthe
siftheyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.
Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.
Thatwasagenerationwhengirls’educationwasalwaysplacedcondtoboys’.Wassheso
muchclevererthananyoneel?Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkand
deher
succeeas
storyafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteraday’swork,wentlateatnighttodelivera
babyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.
veredthatLinQiaozhihad
devotd
shemadesurethatabout50,timeIwasveryexcited.
WhynotstudyatamedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?Itwasstill
nottoolateformetoimprovemystudies,preparefortheuniversityentranceexaminations,
and…..
dwheredidtheauthorreadthearticleaboutLinQiaozhi?(nomorethan5words)
tpurpodidLinQiaozhiwritealittlebookabouthowtolookafterbabies?(no
morethan20words)
estheunderlinedntenceinthethirdparagraphmean?(nomorethan10words)
estheauthorthinkarethemostimportantqualitiesthatasuccessfuldoctorshould
have?(nomorethan5words)
hinktheauthorwillstudyatamedicalcollege?Whyorwhynot?(nomorethan20
words)
第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)
假设你是高三的学生李津,几个月后你将走进大学的校门,请根据以下提示,通过合
理的想象,给那时的自己写一封不少于100字的信。
信中应包括:1,现在的我正在努力
2,对那时的自己提出希望
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
DearLiJin
Howareyou?Whenyouarereadingthisletter,______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Bestwishes.
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和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年级第二次质量调查
英语学科试卷参考答案
单选
CADCBADABDBCACB
完型填空
CBCAADBABBDCDACACCDB
阅读理解
CADBADACADCBDCABCADC
阅读表达
nternet/computeroneevening.
thewomeninthecountrysidewhocouldnotreachadoctoriftheyhadan
emergency.
’educationwasn’tattachedimportancetocomparedwithboys’.
OR:Boysalwaysreceivebettereducationthangirls.
ssandconsideration.
.
书面表达
DearLiJin
Howareyou?Whenyouarereadingthisletter,youhavealreadybeenauniversitystudent.
Haveyouadaptedtoyournewlife?
Lookingbacktoveralmonthsbefore,youcaneasilyrecalltheunforgettablememorieswhen
veyourhard
workhavepaidoff,tillregretnot
workingtoyourbest,makesuretotreasuretheprenttime,soyoumustachievewhatyou
wantinthefuture.
Inthenextfouryears,Ihopeyoushouldpaymuchofyourattentiontotheacademicwork.
Youcan,ofcour,takepartinsomeactivitiestoimproveyourabilitiesandmakemore
s,youmayalsofindagirlfriendandtastethefeelingoffallinginlove.
Ithinkyouarewellpreparedtoliveacolorfullifeintheuniversity.
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