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Unit8MyForeverValentine
Textcomprehension
I.B
III.
ine’sDay
layedhisspecialloveforheroneveryValentine’sDay.
3.…decorateda“mailbox”toreceivecards.
yherfather,herforevervalentine;withapieceofredglassforaruby.
esanddreamsonreceivingcardsandgiftsfrommoreimportantpeoplethanherfather.
ithhermother’shandwriting.
keepinmindherfather’sloveandgenerositythroughsimpleacts.
IV.
lentine’sDayreallydelightedhim.
berDadbroughtmejoyonValentine’sDayforthefirsttimewhenIwassix.
anditscontentsremindedmeofariesofthings,bothbitterandsweet.
gettingolder,Dadntmeheart-shapedboxesasgifts,unlikethegiftsbefore.
Structuralanalysisofthetext:
ine’sDaywasthetimemyfatherchotoshowhisloveforthespecialpeopleinhislife.
OvertheyearsIfondlythoughtofhimasmy“ValentineMan”.
hor’srecountingofherValentineDaymemoriesinthecondpartofthetextfollows
ickoutthethreentencesinthispartthatindicatethe
progressionoftime.
Thethreentencesthatindicatetheprogressionoftimeare:
1)MyfirstrecollectionofthemagichecouldbringtoValentine’sDaycamewhenIwassix.
(Paragraph3)
2)AsIgrewolder,thegiftsgavewaytoheart-shapedboxesfilledwithmyfavoritechocolatesand
alwaysincludedaspecialcardsigned“Love,Dad.”(Paragraph5)
3)Mymailboxeventuallyhadaruraladdress,andthejobofhand-deliveringcandyandcardswas
Service.(Paragraph7)
Vocabulary
I.
tofhimas=regardedhimas
dinasuccessionofbittersweetmemories=broughtbacktomindariesofexperiences,
bothhappyandunhappy,oneafteranother
mpinyourthroatandtearsinyoureyes=aroudyourstrongemotionandmadeyou
cry
yto=weregraduallyreplacedby
=toagreaterdegree
II.
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e;;sing;;ted;
ed;ctory;sity;g;
mparison
ally:intheend,/uing/
s/deliver/er/caution
IV.
:v.形成,构成,组成(从无到有)/shape:v.修正,完善,定型(从有到好)
;g;;.
t:具体的赛事,有规则、奖项、操作程序/competition:generalmeaning,竞争行为,
既在赛事,也不一定要在赛事中。
t;ition;ition;t.
3.recollection:n.动词性,回想,复述/memory:n.名词性,记忆。
es;;ection;ection.
4.cheap:便宜,廉价,低廉,价贱/inexpensive:不贵但不是便宜,更不是低贱。
;;nsive;nsive.
nonymsorantonymsofthewordunderlinedineachntenceinthenitis
ud.
ms:well-prepared,complicated,complex
ms:unpleasant,displeasing
m:slacken,decelerate/accelerate
ms:coldly,bitterly,hatefully,spitefully
ms:lovely,lovable,attractive
ms:shame,disgrace,humiliation
ms:indifferent,half-hearted
ms:lfishness,meanness
eachofthefollowingntenceswiththewordgiveninbrackets.
haveyouranswertonightatthelatest.(insist)
insiston/uponsth.
Key:Weinsistonhavingyouranswertonightatthelatest.
erisgoingtolendmehiscartonight.(borrow)
Key:Myfatherisgongtoletmeborrowhiscartonight.
tasawonderfulopportunity.(look)
lookupon/on=regardas
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Key:Welookuponitasawonderfulopportunity.
’tmeantosayyouwantafifthicecream,doyou?(surely)
Key:Yousurelydon’twantafifthicecream,doyou?
salmostnothinginthehoutoeattonight.(hardly)
not几乎不
Key:Thereishardlyanythinginthehoutoeattonight.
knowownsthisblockofflats.(belong)
belongto(prep.):beownedby属于
Key:Thisblockofflatsnowbelongstothebank.
allyadvisabletofreezethissortoffood?(should)
,needto应该,将要
Key:Shouldwereallyfreezethissortoffood?
’snoneedtotelephonemewhenyouarrive.(bother)
botherto:(usuallyudinthenegativeform)tocauinconvenienceordiscomfortto费心,麻
烦……
Key:Don’tbothertotelephonemewhenyouarrive.
rExercis
s;
me;
home;
zes;
ve;
;
owater;
terjointhequeue.
III.
verbsinbracketsintothecorrecttens.
toryhadn'tbeentrue,thenewspaper___________(notprint)it.
wouldn’thaveprinted(E)unreal
d(E)unreal
____________(happen)ifIpressthisbutton?
willhappen(C)real
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ll(C)real
(C)real
(C)real
7.I_____________(notbuy)thingsontheinstallmentsystemifIwereyou.
wouldn’tbuy(D)unreal
ghttheunderlinedpartsinthefollowingntencesusing“it+be+…+that.”
atspecialplaceinyourheartthat…(Unit1)
emintothesoilthedaymyfirstsonwasborn.(Unit1)
Key:ItwasonthedaymyfirstsonwasbornthatIputthemintothesoil.
hedIstanbulbytrain.
Key:ItwasbytrainthatwereachedIstanbul.
heheadmasterwho…
’sfeelingunwellbecauhe’sbeenworkingtoohard.
Key:Itisbecauhe’sbeenworkingtoohardthathe’sfeelingunwell.
sgrandfather’sskillsthat…
n1960that…
tWaterloothat…
VI.
NeverwillIdisregardthepotentialdangerinroutinebusiness,norwillIinhealth.
NeverhaveIanticipatedunexpectedreward,norhaveIacceptedunreasonabledeprivation.
ationexercis
htoChine:
1.然而,情人节是爸爸向在他的生活中具有特殊意义的人表达爱的日子。
2.那只(盒子)以及其中的贺卡礼物勾起了我一连串酸甜苦辣的回忆:开始攀比收到贺卡
的多少和人气的大小、有关男朋友女朋友的逗笑、班里那最可爱的男生赠给我的贺卡勾起我
的温柔情思。
3.长大后,我收到的礼物改成是心形的盒子,里面装满了我最喜欢的巧克力,还随附一很
特别的卡片,上面写着“爱你的爸爸”。
4.那卡令我认识到为人之父可以多么出色、在那些年里感受深厚的父爱对我多么重要;父亲
以慷慨大度的精神、善解人意的朴实言行和向他生活中的亲友传递幸福的能力实践着爱的传
统。
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etoEnglish:
1.AtChristmaspeopleenjoythemlvesverymuch;theyvisitoneanotherandprenteachother
withChristmascardsandprents.
2.Thewallsofherbedroomandlivingroomarealldecoratedwithpicturesofpopstarsandfilm
stars.
3.SophiateadTomabouthisnewhatmildly,butTomteadhercurlyhairunmercifully.
ttainedremarkableachievementswhichsurpasdthegoalhehadtforhimlf.
cryingbitterly,andItriedtopersuadehimnottogivewaytogrief.
tforgrantedthatyouwouldliketoetheplay,soIboughtyouaticket.
verelegatedtheproblemssomewheredownontheprioritylist.
ngtoaddressthelettertoDonnaincareofherlawyer.
’tknowwhytellingherthenewsbroughtalumpinmythroat.
ssignalwithflagsbydayandwithlightsatnight.
IVExercisforintegratedskills
ion
Ibelievemyfatherisatalentedman./Heisdecisiveandefficientindoingthings./Byhisown
talentsandefforts,/hehascuredforthefamilyagoodsocialposition/andacomparativelyrich
life./Peopleofallfieldscometomyhou,/andfromthemIhavegainedlotsofvaluablesocial
experience/andenalotofjoysandsorrowsoftheworld./
Butathomeheisaharshparent./Hehashighexpectationsofme./WhenIamidlingawaymy
time,/Icanethatithurtshimdeeply./WhenIamdoingsomethinggreat,/suchaswritinga
book,/heismorethanexcited./Withsuchafather,/IalwaysremindmylfthatImustgoon
andon,nevergiveup.
FillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithONEwordyouthinkappropriate.
(1)love(2)nder(3)whether(4)out(5)letting
(6)tend(7)as(8)believed(9)which(10)all
Tip:
1)love:Hereyoucanuawordmeaning“affectionate”.
2)nder:thepersonwhondsthemessage
3)whether:Hereyoucanuawordtoincludetheallplacesmentioned.
4)out:Hereyoucanuaprepositionmeaning“from”.
5)letting:Hereyoucanuaverbmeaning“relea”.
6)tend:Hereyoucanuaverbmeaning“incline”.
7)as:Hereyoucanuaprepositionmeaning“like”.
8)believed:Hereyoucanuawordmeaning“acceptastrue”.
9)which:Whichkindofbirditis?
10)all:Thentenceisnegative,and“notatall”isaregularcollocation.
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gPractice
ySentence纠缠句
uldbeeasiertoreadandunderstandifthey
dstringyntences,wecanudivision,
subordination,combinationorphras.
on
sareofequalimportance.
ination
tochangesomeclausintosubordinateclaus,iftheyareoflessimportance.
tosubstitutetheclausintheoriginalntence.
ation
Allthetechniquesmentionedabove
Improvethefollowingstringyntencesbyanymethodorcombinationofmethods.
acceptthefactsandourenormounergyrequirements,butitisalsoimportantnotto
forgetthatattemptstoeconomizeonsafetyprovisionsinsuchhazardousindustriesresultin
increadrisks,andtheincreadrisksmayresultinterribletragedy,evenindisasterswho
conquencexceednationalboundaries,althoughitiscertainlytruethatanuclearpowerstation
workingsafely,withoutaccident,icologicallyoneofthecleanestofallindustrialplants.
Revid:
Wemustacceptthefactsandourenormounergyrequirements,butitisalsoimportantnotto
increadrisksmayresult
interribletragedy,
certainlytrue,however,thatanuclearpowerstationworkingsafely,withoutaccident,is
ecologicallyoneofthecleanestofallindustrialplants.
[Theoriginalntenceisdividedintothreentences.]
ritisdeceivingyourlfordeceivingothers,deceptionrequiresmuchtimeandenergy
andbecaudeceptionneverreallyachievesanythingofvalue,itisagreatwasteofyourprecious
lifeandresources,butinstead,you’dbetterputthattimeandenergyintosuccessfullydealingwith
thetruth,becauafterall,you’llhavetodealwithiteventually,andthesooneryoubeginthe
moreyou’llbeabletoaccomplish.
Revid:
Whetheritisdeceivingyourlfordeceivingothers,deceptionrequiresmuchtimeandenergy.
Andbecaudeceptionneverreallyachievesanythingofvalue,itisagreatwasteofyourprecious
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d,you’dbetterputthattimeandenergyintosuccessfullydealingwiththe
ll,you’llhavetodealwithiteventually,andthesooneryoubegin,themoreyou’llbe
abletoaccomplish.
[Theoriginalntenceisdividedintofourntences.]
ismorethanmerelyofferingobjectsandwhenyougive,giveyourtime,yourattention,
yourlove,compassion,consideration,patienceandrespectandgiveapartofyourlf,andyou
willnoteverloit,becauthatpartofyoutakesongreaterinfluenceandvalueasittouches
otherlivesbeyondyourown.
Revid:
ugive,giveyourtime,yourattention,your
love,compassion,consideration,patienceandrespectandgiveapartofyourlf,youwillnotever
rtofyoutakesongreaterinfluenceandvalueasittouchesotherlivesbeyondyour
own.
[Theoriginalntenceisdividedintofourntences.]
everyhighschoolstudentwantstogotocollege,andtensionandanxietybuildtoa
ridiculouspointincollegecandidates,andthisspoilstheirfinalyearinhighschool.
Revid:
Asalmosteveryhighschoolstudentwantstogotocollege,tensionandanxietybuildtoa
ridiculouspointincollegecandidates,spoilingtheirfinalyearinhighschool.
[Thefirstclauischangedintoasubordinateclauandthelastclauintoaparticiplephra.]
ingExercis
Valentine’sDay
toPartAfirst,andsupplythemissinginformation.
Dateofobrvance:February14th
“Valentines”:
aromanticcarddecoratedwithhearts,flowersorbirds
aheart-shapedboxofchocolatecandies
abouquetofflowerstiedwithredribbon
Messages:
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BeMyValentine
BeMySweetheart
BeMyLover
Willyoubemyvalentine?
Signatures:
anonymous
Guesswho
Symbols:
Cupid–RomanGodofLove
arrowoflove
heart
tentoPartB,andfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.
getthestories
cometobelieve
aChristianpriest
around250AD
refudtoallow
togetmarried
turnedtoChristianity
bemarriedcretly
discovered
putinprison
wrotenotes
markingonleaves
throwingthemout
shapedlikeaheart
Tapescript
Valentine’sDay
fall,Valentine’sDayisnota
ntine’sDaypeopleusuallyndromanticcards
everycolorful,oftendecoratedwith
hearts,flowersorbirds,ic
messageoftheverisalways“BeMyValentine,”“BeMySweetheart”or“BeMyLover.”
Besidescards,avalentinecouldalsobeaheart-shapedboxofchocolatecandies,orabouquetof
hateverform,themessageisalwaysthesame–“Willyoube
myvalentine?”Avalentinemaybeanonymous,orsometimessigned“Guesswho.”Theperson
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t’shalfthe
funofvalentines.
ine’sDayistheRomanGodofLove,soften
printedonthecard,awingednakedinfant,dshoot
anarrowofloveintoaperson’shearttomakethepersonfallinloveimmediately,maybewiththe
mesonearrowwouldgothroughtwohearts,holdingthem
inebutwe
alsohavepicturesofthenon-ChristianCupid,theRomanGodofLove.
PartBItisfromtheChristiansthatwegetthestoriesaboutValentine’sDaythatmostpeople
ryisaboutaChristianpriestwhonamewas“Valentine.”Helived
timetheRomanEmperorClaudiusrefudtoallowanyRomansoldiersto
er
withtheirgirls,alentine
ditionsaysthathewrotenotesto
hisfrives
wereshapedlikeaheart.
TherearemanyfavoritelyricsofValentine’oneofthem:Letmecallyousweetheart,
I’earyouwhisper,thatyouloveme,elovelightshining,
allyousweetheart,I’minlovewithyou.
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