导学案(一节课)
READING:OLDTOMTHEKILLERWHALE
ngaimsanddemands:
ovethestudents’readingability
lopthestudents’abilityofcooperation
thestudentsknowaboutkillerwhales
ngimportantpoint:themainideaofthepassage
ngdifficultpoint:describetherelationshipbetweenOLDTOM
andthewhalers
ngmethods:
ngandscanning
ation
icative
ngaids:CAI(multimediacomputerassistedinstruction)
ngprocedure:
:Doyouknowaboutkillerwhales?Showsomepicturesof
killerwhales.
ading
Getthestudentstoreadthepassagequicklyandthenarrangethe
way,thestudentsmaygetthe
generalunderstandingofthepassageanddeveloptheirreading
skills.
startedbeatingthewaterwithhisoar.()
grabbedhisbootsandracedafterGeorgetotheboat.()
arrivedatthewhalingstation.()
lersstartedracingbetweenourboatandthewhale.()
heardahugenoicomingfromthebay.()
wassortingouthisaccommodation.()
randowntotheshore.()
inthebowoftheboataimedtheharpoonatthewhale.()
Key:CFEGBADH
lreading
Getthestudentstoreadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthe
questionsgivensoastohelpthemknowthedetailsofthepassage
andimprovetheirabilitiesofreadingandspeaking.
idencewastherethatOldTomwashelpingoutthewhalers?
heranimalsdidtheauthorcomparethekillerwhaleswith?
lersstartedracingbetweenourboatandthewhalejust
likeapackofexciteddogs.
Whydoyouthinkthekillerwhalesbehavedlikethis?
Georgethinkthatthekillerwhalesworkedasateam?
thewhalersreturnhomewithoutthewhale’sbody?
outhinkRedfeltaboutthekillerwhales?
OldTomhelpJames?Whydoyouthinkhedidthis?
Key:
letthewhalersknowthattherewasabaleenwhale
nearby;heshowedthemthewaytothewhale.
.
etheyknewthat,togetherwiththewhalers,theywouldsoon
killthebaleenwhaleandgetagoodfeed.
ehecouldethatsomeofthekillerswerethrowing
themlvesontopofthewhale’sblowholewhileotherswere
preventingitfromswimmingouttoa.
ethebodywouldnotfloattothesurfaceuntilabout24
hourslater.
eciatedtheworking
relationshipthatthewhalershadwiththeKillerWhales.
wantedtohelphis
humanfriends.
Fillintheblanks:
1.____was16yearsoldwhenhewenttoworkatthewhalingstation.
2.____orderedClancytogototheboatastherewasawhaleout
thereinthebay.
3.____wasswimmingbytheboat,showingthewhalerstheway.
4.____toldClancythattheywouldreturnthenextdaytobring
inthebodyofthewhale.
5.____wascarriedbythewavesfurtherandfurtherawayfromthe
whalers.
6.____knewtheOldTomwouldprotectJames.
Key:
y:Thisstepisdesignedtohelpthestudentssumupthewhole
epis
designedtodevelopthestudents’thinkingandspeakingskills.
Thefollowingwordsmayhelpthem:
OldTomhelpcatchwhalerswhalessave
drowningfriends
sion:Ingroupsoffour,discusstherelationshipbetweenOLD
episdesignedtodevelopthestudents’
abilityofcooperation,communicativeskillsandspeakingskill.
Thefollowingwordsmayhelpthem:
relationshipunderstandingcooperation
friendsshouldn’tkillprotectgood
Referencekey:
asagreat
areour
friends,soweshouldn’d,weshouldbegoodtothem
andprotectthem.
studentsdesignquestionsandanswerthequestionsby
themsleves,andatlastletmechoothreetypicalquestionsand
evaluatethem.
rk:Readthepassageandtrytoretellitafterclass.
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