梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人1
英语试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
oestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
treet.
dCarldo?
atest.
esthemando?
'''sashopassistant.
lltheflightarrive?
18:18:18:50.
themanimprovehisarticle?
tingunnecessarywords.
ngacoupleofpoints.
ectinggrammarmistakes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题I分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
esBilloftendoonFridaynight?
ongBroadway.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人2
chesmusicalplaysmostoften?
'sparents.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
sDavidwanttospeaktoMike?
offameeting.
weknowaboutthespeakers?
'venevermetbefore.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
ndofcameradoesthemanwant?
camera.
unctionisthemanmostinterestedin?
-focus.
hwouldthemanpayforthecondcamera?
A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
lifford?
'onalcharacter.
gestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?
sher.
Norman'sstorybadon?
woman.
itthatshockedNorman?
xpectedsuccess.
ortsmadeinvain.
tor'sdisagreement.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
ldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?
rs.
eoplehavesmalltalk?
wfriendliness.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人3
fthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?
es.
esthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?
open-endedquestions.
gfreetochangetopics.
smalltalkinteresting.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwitogiveachild______heorshewants.
er
答案是B。
ssonsarenowavailableonline,from______studentscanchooforfree.()
ookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat_______everyone.()
ted
cidetohavemoreworkersfortheproject______itwon'tbedelayed.()
ngsuchabridgeoverthebaywas______,butthelocalgovernmentmadeitwithintwoyears.()
ofcake
uttocrack
taproblem______wecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.()
dofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI______,heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.()
pected
illstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto______garbageinashorttime.()
fy
n'tbeenfacedwithsomanybarriers,I______whereIam.()
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人4
''thavebeen
'n'thavebeen
breakofCovid-19hasmeantan______changeinourlifeandwork.()
tic
onthischallengewillbringyou______someonewhosharesyourinterests.()
erto
ryof
logicalinnovations,______goodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheproducts.()
ingwith
mbinedwith
toroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor______.()
er
lthcuritysystemsofmanycountriesareundergoingconsiderable______.()
sion
edof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,______anewgenerationofvirtualreality.()
satingfor
35.—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?
—______HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.()
e??easure.
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
s36fundamentallyonour
viewofourlvesandofthe37inourlives.
Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainydayin1931,hehadno38
sxperimentthatdaywasto40howheatinga
containerofwaterwouldbringairbubbling(冒泡)tothesurface.41,thecontainertheteachergaveWilson
toheat42heldsomethingmorevolatile(易挥发的)lsonheatedit,thecontainer
43,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.
WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparents44tofindawaytodealwith
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人5
ned
braille(盲文),henotonlydidwellas
astudentbutalsobecamea(n)47publicspeaker.
Later,heworkedinAfrica,,
itwasonethingto49hisownfateofbeingblindandquiteanothertoallowsomethingtocontinue50
sofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanebecauofthe
51Wilsonmadetopreventingthe52.
hissightbutfounda
edthatit'snotwhathappenstousthat55ourlives—it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.
()ts
()
()e
()tely
()e
()
()ly
()d
()
()edto
()rophic
()nt
()lessness
()
()
()tions
()ntial
()s
()
()
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人6
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
SomeimportantdatesinChina'sfightingCovid-19beforeMay7,2020
Jan20,2020
~
Feb20,2020
Jan23:Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound(向外的)trafficrestrictions.
Jan24:NationalmedicalteamsbegantobenttoHubeiandWuhan.
Jan27:TheCentralSteering(指导)GrouparrivedinWuhan.
Feb18:Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged(出院)patients
exceededthatofthenewlyconfirmedcas.
Feb21,2020
~
Mar17,2020
Feb21:Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolowertheir
publichealthemergencyresponlevel.
Feb24:TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconferencein
Beijing.
Mar11-17:Theepidemic(流行病)peakhadpasdinChinaasawhole.
Mar18,2020
~
Apr28,2020
Apr1:ChinecustomsbeganNAT(核酸检测)oninboundarrivalsatallpoints
ofentry.
Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.
Apr26:ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.
Apr29,2020
~
May7,2020
Apr30:ThepublichealthemergencyresponwasloweredtoLevel2inthe
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.
May7:TheStateCouncilreleadGuidelinesonConductingCovid-19
PreventionandControlonanOngoingBasis.
ppenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?()
tralSteeringGrouparrivedinWuhan.
-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference.
tCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.
glowereditmergencyresponlevel.
ichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?()
7.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人7
B
Sometimesit'yBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatreprent
theircountry'spast—age-oldcastles,splendidhomes…andredphoneboxes.
Beatenfirstbythemarchoftechnologyandlatelybytheterribleweatherinjunkyards(废品场),thephone
dinimaginativeways,manyhave
reappearedoncitystreetsandvillagegreenshousingtinycafes,cellphonerepairshopsorevendefibrillator
machines(除颤器).
redesignedbyGilesGilbertScott,
ecominganimportantpartofmanyBritishstreets,
thephoneboxesbegandisappearinginthe1980s,withtheriofthemobilephonendingmostofthemawayto
thejunkyards.
Aboutthattime,TonyInglis'engineeringandtransportcompanygotthejobtoremovephoneboxesfromthe
lindedupbuyinghundredsofthemhimlf,withtheideaofrepairingand
thathehadheardthecallstoprervetheboxesandhadenhowsomeofthemwerelisted
ashistoricbuildings.
AsInglisand,laterotherbusinessmen,gottowork,repurpodphoneboxesbeganreappearingincitiesand
,theyareonceagainafamiliarsight,playingrolesthatareoften
justasimportantforthecommunityastheiroriginalpurpo.
Inruralareas,whereambulancescantakearelativelylongtimetoarrive,thephoneboxeshavetakenona
rganizationscanadoptthemforlpound,andinstalldefibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.
ne,acompanythatadvocates
repairingcellphonesratherthanabandoningthem,openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2016.
Thetinyshopsmadeeconomicn,accordingtoRobertKerr,thatoneof
theboxesgeneratedaround$13,500inrevenueamonthandcostonlyabout$400torent.
Inglissaidphoneboxescalledtomindanagewhenthingswerebuilttolast."Ilikewhattheyaretopeople,
andIenjoybringingthingsback,"hesaid.
neboxesaremakingacomeback______.()
abeautifulsightofthecity
ovetelecommunicationsrvices
ndpeopleofahistoricalperiod
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人8
therequirementofgreeneconomy
thephoneboxesbegintogooutofrviceinthe1980s?()
ovidedbadrvices.
sttonewtechnologies.
neboxesarebecomingpopularmainlybecauof______.()
hofthelocalorganizations
fundingofthebusinessmen
C
Forthowhocanstomachit,workingoutbeforebreakfastmaybemorebeneficialforhealththaneatingfirst,
accordingtoastudyofmealtimingandphysicalactivity.
Athr,farlesshasbeen
knownabouthowmealtimingandexercimightaffectgeneralhealth.
Tofindout,rstfound10overweightandinactivebutotherwi
healthyyoungmen,wholifestylesare,forbetterandwor,stedthe
men'sfitnessandrestingmetabolic(新陈代谢的)ratesandtooksamples(样品)oftheirbloodandfattissue.
Then,ontwoparatemorningvisitstothescientists'lab,eachmanwalkedforanhouratanaveragespeed
that,oneoftheworkouts,themenskipped
breakfast,meaningthattheyexercidonacompletelyemptystomachafteralongovernightfast(禁食).Onthe
otheroccasion,theyatearichmorningmealabouttwohoursbeforetheystartedwalking.
Justbeforeandanhouraftereachworkout,thescientiststookadditionalsamplesofthemen'sbloodandfat
tissue.
viously,themendisplayed
lowerbloodsugarlevelsatthestartoftheirworkoutswhentheyhadskippedbreakfastthanwhentheyhadeaten.
Asaresult,theybuther
hand,theyburnedslightlymorecalories(卡路里),onaverage,duringtheworkoutafterbreakfastthanafterfasting.
Butitwastheeffectsdeepwithinthefatcellsthatmayhavebeenthemostsignificant,therearchersfound,
Multiplegenesbehaveddifferently,the
genesproduceproteins(蛋白质)thatcanimprovebloodsugarregulationandinsulin(胰岛素)levelsthroughout
enesweremuchmoreactivewhenthemen
hadfastedbeforeexercithanwhentheyhadbreakfasted.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人9
Theimplicationoftheresultsisthattogainthegreatesthealthbenefitsfromexerci,itmaybewitoskip
eatingfirst.
erlinedexpression"stomachit"inParagraph1mostprobablymeans"______".()
withoutbreakfast
teverisoffered
ethe10peoplechonfortheexperiment?()
ifestylesweretypicalofordinarypeople.
ackofexerciledtooverweight.
uldwalkatanaveragespeed.
dslowmetabolicrates.
ppenedtothowhoatebreakfastbeforeexerci?()
nsumedabitmorecalories.
splayedhigherinsulinlevels.
uldbelearnedfromtherearch?()
utafterbreakfastimprovesgeneperformances.
hworkoutoftenslowsmetabolicrates.
yleisnotasimportantasmorningexerci.
alexercibeforebreakfastisbetterforhealth.
D
IwasinthemiddleoftheAmazon(亚马逊)withmywife,on
otspeakthelocallanguage,didnotknowthecustoms,andmoreoften
thannot,dnothavefeltmoreforeign.
Wewereraidonbooksandcomputers,highwaysandcellphones,butnowwewerelivinginavillage
withoutrunningwaterorelectricityItwaasyforustogotosleepattheendofthedayfeelingalittle
misunderstood.
ThenoneperfectAmazonianevening,withmonkeyscallingfrombeyondthevillagegreen,weplayedsoccer.
Iamnotgoodatsoccer,pokethesame
nesscameoverthefieldandthematch
ended,thegoalkeeper,Juan,walkedovertomeandsaidinamatter-of-factway,"Inyourhome,doyouhavea
moontoo?"Iwassurprid.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人10
AfterIexplainedtoJuanthatyes,wedidhaveamoonandyes,itwasverysimilartohis,Ifeltasortofawe
(敬畏)'sworld,'s
world,ngwaspossible.
Inoursociety,lookedatourplanetfromeveryangleand
,frommycomputerathome,pullupsatelliteimagesofJuan's
renomorecontinentsandnomoremoonstoarchfor,titemsthat
way.
Yet,asIthoughtaboutJuan'squestion,,inpart,
anantbiologist,somythoughtsturnedtowhatweknowaboutinctlifeandIknewthatmuchintheworldof
h,though?Howignorant(无知的)arewe?Thequestionofwhatweknow
anddonotknowconstantlybotheredme.
Ibegancollectingnewspaperarticlesaboutnewspecies,newmonkey,newspider…,andonandonthey
aconddrawerformoregeneraldiscoveries:newcavesystem
discoveredwithdozensofnamelessspecies,
conddrawerbegantofillandasitdidIwonderedwhethertherewerebiggerdiscoveriesoutthere,notjust
species,butlifethatdependsonthingsthoughttobeuless,edathirddrawerfor
smoreslowly,butallthesame,itfills.
Inlookingintothestoriesofbiologicaldiscovery,Ialsobegantofindsomethingel,acollectionofscientists,
usuallybrilliantoccasionallyhalf-mad,cientistsveryoftenethesamethings
thatotherscientistse,buttheypaymoreattentiontothem,andtheyfocusonthemtothepointofexhaustion(穷
尽),ingforthestoriesofdiscovery,Ifoundthestoriesofthe
peopleandhowtheirliveschangedourviewoftheworld.
Wearetothinkthat
inctswerethesmallestorganisms(生物),,when
somethingnewturnsup,moreoftenthannot,wedonotevenknowitsname.
theauthorfeelonhisarrivalintheAmazon?()
ful.
dethatAmazonianeveningwonderful?()
nedmoreaboutthelocallanguage.
daniceconversationwitheachother.
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人11
derstoodeachotherwhileplaying.
hesoccergamewiththegoalkeeper.
theauthorsurpridatJuan'squestionaboutthemoon?()
stionwastoostraightforward.
ewsolittleabouttheworld.
hordidn'tknowhowtoanswer.
hordidn'tthinkJuanwassincere.
stheauthor'sinitialpurpoofcollectingnewspaperarticles?()
outwhatwehaveknown.
enhisrearchintoAmazonians.
ovehisreputationasabiologist.
nmoreaboutlocalcultures.
thobrilliantscientistsmakegreatdiscoveries?()
iftedtheirviewpointsfrequently.
llowedotherscientistscloly.
tencriticizedtheirfellowscientists.
nductedin-depthandclostudies.
uldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?()
sibleandtheImpossible
wnandtheUnknown
ilizedandtheUncivilized
orantandtheIntelligent
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个
..
最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
Humor
Ifyouehumorasanoptionalformofentertainment,you'remissingsomeofitsbiggestbenefits:Humor
makesaversshowthatagood
nofhumorevenmakesyouemsmarter.
Bestofall,humorraisyourenergy,andthatcanhaveaneffectoneverythingyoudoatschool,atwork,orin
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人12
reaofenergywillevenmakeyoumorewillingtoexerci,andthatwillraiyour
overallenergyevenmore.
etsyoubetterunderstandlifeand
sometimeshelpsyoulaughateventheworstofyourproblems.
Inmyexperience,mostpeoplethinktheyhaveanofhumor,andtosomedegreethat'all
ughtitwouldbeufultoincludesomehumortipsforeverydaylife.
Youdon'betheonewho
artyneedsastraightperson.
You'llappearfunandfunnybyassociation.
Whenitcomestoin-personhumor,opleeyoutryingtobefunny,itfreesthemto
ifyourowneffortsathumorfallshort,youmightbefreeingthelongkepthumorin
needpermissiontobefunnyinsocialttingsbecauthere'salwaysariskthatcomeswithhumor.
Forin-personhumor,qualityisn'titudeandeffortcountalot.
Somepeople—andIwasoneofthem—believethathumorouscomplaintsaboutthelittleproblemsoflife
makehumor,blemcomeswhenyoustartdoingtoomuchcomplaint-bad
nyobrvationaboutprobleminyourlifecanbefunny,butfiveisjustcomplaining,nomatterhow
omplaintscanwearpeopleout.
Self-deprecatinghumor(自嘲式)isusuallythesafesttype,buthereagainyoudon'twanttoovershootthe
etobeatleastabit
oudoittoooften,youcantransformintheeyesofothers
fromaconfidentjokertoaChihuahuadog.
Humor
Benefitsofhumor
●Humorisformof(71)________.Humorcanimproveone's________and
personality.
●Humorcanmakeone(73)________inhiswork,study,andlife.
●Humorhasapositive(74)________effectwhenweareindifficulties.
(75)________tofollow
●(76)________othersforaconversationoffunisasgoodastellingajoke
yourlfwhenshowingyournofhumor.
●Qualitycounts(77)________thanattitudeandeffort—evenstupidjoke
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人13
can(78)________othersofriskandembarrassment.
Trapsto(79)________
●manycomplaintswill
(80)________youraudience.
●Self-deprecatingcommentsshowone'muchdeprecation
willmakeaChihuahuadog.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
81.请阅读下面有关中国题材纪录片(documentary)的对话,并按照要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的文章。
SuHua:Hi,LiJiang!DidyouetheBBCdocumentaryonCCTV9lastweek?
LiJiang:YoumeanDuFu:China'sGreatestPoet?Yes,tic!
SuHua:JustthinkanEnglishactorrecitesChinepoems.
LiJiang:Idon'treallyunderstandeverylineherecites,butIbelievehetrulylovesthepoemshimlf.
SuHua:portedthatthefilmiswellreceivedoutsideChina.
LiJiang:Yeah,It'smyfirsttimetohearChinestoriestoldbyanEnglishspeaker.
SuHua:Infact,ilmscanhelp
foreignfriendsbetterunderstandthisland—Chineliterature,geographyhistory,food...
LiJiang:Icouldn'tagreemore.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个词概括上述对话的主要内容;
2.谈谈中国题材纪录片受到外国朋友欢迎的原因(至少两点)。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
英语试题参考答案
第一部分(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.B
11.A12.C13.C14.A15.B16.A17.B18.C19.B20.A
第二部分(共35小题;每小题1分,共35分)
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人
梦想不会辜负每一个努力的人14
21.B22.C23.D24.D25.A26.A27.D28.C29.B30.C
31.A32.D33.B34.A35.C36.A37.C38.A39.D40.B
41.C42.A43.B44.B45.D46.D47.A48.C49.D50.B
51.C52.A53.C54.D55.B
第三部分(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
56.A57.C58.C59.D60.C61.B62.A63.B64.D65.A
66.C67.B68.A69.D70.B
第四部分(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
ance/logical
/Suggestions/e/free
//tire/exhaust
第五部分(满分25分)
sibleversion:
CCTV9broadcastDuFu:China'sGreatestPoet,ll-madefilm
providesforeignaudienceswithafreshwayofbetterknowingChina'spastandprent.
DocumentariesaboutChina,producedeitherinChinaorinothercountries,arebecomingincreasinglypopular
thing,theoveralldevelopmentoverthepastdecadeshasbeensostrikingthattheyfeel
eagertofamiliarizethemlveswithwhatisgoingoninChina.
Foranother,lwaysbeenanattractionforthowhoare
ocumentariesprentasplendidpictureofChinainfrontoftheir
audiences—ithistory,landscape,art,food,oreventraditionalChinemedicine.
Becauofthefilms,way,theycanforma
truepictureofChinathemlves.(150words)
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