原著⼩说分享绿野仙踪TheWonderfulWizardofOz
作者简介
aum弗兰克·鲍姆(1856-1919),美国⼉童⽂学作家。⽣于纽约州。
鲍姆的童年是在⽗亲的⼤庄园⾥度过的,从⼩喜欢写作。在他做了⽗亲后,常常回忆⾃⼰童年时代所听过的故事。他觉
得那些故事枯燥沉闷,讲的尽是些令⼈讨厌的道德和训诫的内容。于是他⾃⼰构想出⼀些听了使⼈愉快的故事,同时把
⼉歌改编成故事。
1897年,他编了⼀本《鹅妈妈的故事》散⽂集,出版后获得成功。1900年《绿野仙踪》(即《奥茨国的魔术师》)完
成,它是美国⼉童⽂学史上20世纪的第⼀部受到赞赏的童话,从出版⼀直⾏销⾄今。
故事梗概
《绿野仙踪》是⼀部典型的成长⼩说。主⼈公多萝西是⼀个寻常的⼥孩,她和叔叔婶婶住在乡下,朋友很少,⽣活单调
乏味。但经历过奇幻的旅程后,她成长起来并具有了让⾃⼰变得独⽴的能⼒。
故事中,多萝西被⼀场龙卷风刮到了⼀个陌⽣⽽神奇的国度——奥兹国,并迷失了回家的路。在那⾥,她有三个特别好
的朋友——稻草⼈、铁⽪樵夫和胆⼩的狮⼦。为了实现各⾃的⼼愿,他们在旅⾏中,互相帮助,携⼿协作,历尽艰险,
遇到许多稀奇古怪的事情。最终,他们凭借⾃⼰⾮凡的智能和顽强的毅⼒,都如愿以偿地完成⾃⼰的⼼愿。
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章节列表
lone
ncilwiththeMunchkins
othySavedtheScarecrow
dThroughtheForest
cueoftheTinWoodman
ardlyLion
rneytotheGreatOz
dlyPoppyField
enoftheFieldMice
rdianoftheGates
raldCityofOz
rchfortheWickedWitch
cue
gedMonkeys
coveryofOztheTerrible
icArtoftheGreatHumbug
BalloonWasLaunched
theSouth
edbytheFightingTrees
ntyChinaCountry
nBecomestheKingofBeasts
ntryoftheQuadlings
TheGoodWitchGrantsDorothy'sWish
ain
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ChapterOne:TheCyclone
DorothylivedinthemidstofthegreatKansasprairies,withUncleHenry,whowasafarmer,andAuntEm,whowas
thefarmer'ouwassmall,ere
fourwalls,afloorandaroof,whichmadeoneroom;andthisroomcontainedarustylookingcookstove,acupboardfor
thedishes,atable,threeorfourchairs,enryandAuntEmhadabigbedinonecorner,and
asnogarretatall,andnocellar--exceptasmallholedugintheground,
calledacyclonecellar,wherethefamilycouldgoincaoneofthogreatwhirlwindsaro,mightyenoughtocrush
eachedbyatrapdoorinthemiddleofthefloor,fromwhichaladderleddownintothe
small,darkhole.
WhenDorothystoodinthedoorwayandlookedaround,shecouldenothingbutthegreatgrayprairieoneveryside.
Notatreenorahoubrokethebro
sunhadbakedtheplowedlandintoagraymass,egrasswasnotgreen,for
thesunhadburnedthetope
houhadbeenpainted,butthesunblisteredthepaintandtherainswasheditaway,andnowthehouwasasdull
andgrayaverythingel.
WhenAuntEmcametheretoliveshewasayoung,andwindhadchangedher,d
takenthesparklefromhereyesandleftthemasobergray;theyhadtakentheredfromhercheeksandlips,andthey
thinandgaunt,rothy,whowasanorphan,firstcametoher,
AuntEmhadbeensostartledbythechild'slaughterthatshewouldscreamandpressherhanduponherheart
wheneverDorothy'smerryvoicereachedherears;andshestilllookedatthelittlegirlwithwonderthatshecouldfind
anythingtolaughat.
rayalso,
fromhislongbeardtohisroughboots,andhelookedsternandsolemn,andrarelyspoke.
ItwasTotothatmadeDorothylaugh,snot
gray;hewasalittleblackdog,withlongsilkyhairandsmallblackeyesthattwinkledmerrilyoneithersideofhisfunny,
ayedalldaylong,andDorothyplayedwithhim,andlovedhimdearly.
Today,however,enrysatuponthedoorstepandlookedanxiouslyatthesky,whichwas
ystoodinthedoorwithTotoinherarms,was
washingthedishes.
Fromthefarnorththeyheardalowwailofthewind,andUncleHenryandDorothycouldewherethelonggrass
owcameasharpwhistlingintheairfromthesouth,andasthey
turnedtheireyesthatwaytheysawripplesinthegrasscomingfromthatdirectionalso.
SuddenlyUncleHenrystoodup.
"There'sacyclonecoming,Em,"hecalledtohiswife."I'llgolookafterthestock."Thenherantowardtheshedswhere
thecowsandhorswerekept.
ncetoldherofthedangercloathand.
"Quick,Dorothy!"shescreamed."Runforthecellar!"
TotojumpedoutofDorothy'sarmsandhidunderthebed,,badlyfrightened,
threwopenthetrapdoorinthefloorandclimbeddowntheladderintothesmall,ycaughtTotoatlast
ewashalfwayacrosstheroomtherecameagreatshriekfromthewind,andthe
houshooksohardthatshelostherfootingandsatdownsuddenlyuponthefloor.
Thenastrangethinghappened.
yfeltasifsheweregoingupina
balloon.
Thenorthandsouthwindsmetwherethehoustood,iddleofa
cyclonetheairisgenerallystill,butthegreatpressureofthewindoneverysideofthehouraidituphigherand
higher,untilitwasattheverytopofthecyclone;andthereitremainedandwascarriedmilesandmilesawayaasily
asyoucouldcarryafeather.
Itwasverydark,andthewindhowledhorriblyaroundher,hefirst
fewwhirlsaround,andoneothertimewhenthehoutippedbadly,shefeltasifshewerebeingrockedgently,likea
babyinacradle.
bouttheroom,nowhere,nowthere,barkingloudly;butDorothysatquitestillonthefloor
andwaitedtoewhatwouldhappen.
OnceTotogottooneartheopentrapdoor,andfellin;nshe
sawoneofhiarsstickingupthroughthehole,forthestrongpressureoftheairwaskeepinghimupsothathecould
pttothehole,caughtTotobytheear,anddraggedhimintotheroomagain,afterwardclosingthetrap
doorsothatnomoreaccidentscouldhappen.
Hourafterhourpasdaway,andslowlyDorothygotoverherfright;butshefeltquitelonely,andthewindshriekedso
tshehadwonderedifshewouldbedashedtopieceswhenthe
houfellagain;butasthehourspasdandnothingterriblehappened,shestoppedworryingandresolvedtowait
shecrawledovertheswayingfloortoherbed,andlaydownupon
it;andTotofollowedandlaydownbesideher.
Inspiteoftheswayingofthehouandthewailingofthewind,Dorothysoonclodhereyesandfellfastasleep.
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