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2003年GCT考试英语真题及答案
外语运用能力测试题
英语运用能力测试题
(50题,每题2分,满分100分,考试时间45分钟)
PartOneVocabularyandStructure
Directions:
Inthisparttherearetenincompletentences,theonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.
MarkyouanswerontheAnswerSheetbdrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
scurrencywillgetinto_______soon.
ation
geofcapitalisthemainfactorthat_______economicdevelopment.
nto
n
tainoftheship_______thepasngersthattherewasnodanger.
d
d
dpeopleinthecitiesfindthemlvesunabletogetudtotherapid_______ofcitylife.
stOlympiadissaidtohaveconsisted_______ofa200-yardfootracenear
thesmallcityofOlympia.
tely
cally
ue_______attheconferenceisveryimportantanditwillcreateansationnationwide.
iscusd
ndiscusd
ensivesurveysuggestedthattheirassumptions_______totallywrong.
e
tedly,_______winstheelectionisgoingtohaveatoughjobgettingthe
economybackonitsfeet.
ne
hadntachecktothetelephonecompanylastweek,theirtelephone
_______outofrviceatthismoment.
thavebeen
othavebeen
nsofAmericansflocktotheirdrugstorestobuyvitaminsandminerals,
thatthepillscanhelppreventriousillness.
ced
nvinced
.
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PartTwoReadingComprehension
Directions:
Inthisparttherepassagesandoneweatherforecastfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatementachwith
uranswerontheAnswerSheet
bydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
Questions11-15arebadonthefollowingpassage:
Elephantswhopantaren’ngsbyRuby,anAsianelephantwholivedatthePhoenixZooinArizona,sold
forupto5,000inthelate1980s,saidDickGeorge,aconsultantwiththezoo.
“Rubywasaboutvenmonthsoldwhenthefirstcametothezoo,”saidGeorge.“Shelivedwithagoatandsome
chickens,butshedidn’ntalotoftimedrawingin
perboughthersomeartsupplies”.
Georgesaid”,Rubywaxcitedaboutpaintingrightfromthebeginning”.
Theelephantsattheartacademielly,
thekeeperguidestheelephant’strunkoverthecanvas画(布)andoffersrewardsforgoodperformance.
“Itonlytakesafewhourstoadaytoteachthem,”saidMiaFineman,anarthistorianwhobookWhenElephants
PaintisanillustratedhistoryoftheAsianElephantArtandConrvationProject.
sanAsianelephant.
soldforapriceashighas5,000
famousforbeingthefirstpaintingelephant
aintingssoldforashighas5,000
rtedpaintinginthelate1980s
RubystartpaintingaccordingtoDickGeorge?
eshewasvenyearsold.
eshewasthefirsttocometothezoo.
eshelearnedalotfromthegoatandthechickens.
Rubypaintattheverybeginning?
dasticktodrawinthedirt.
ntmuchtimeinthedirt.
mulatedherlfeveryday.
ntedwithherkeeper’sartsupplies.
uragetheelephantstopaintwell,thekeeper.
themalotofartsupplies
emexcitedatthebeginning
themtoholdapaintbrushwiththeirtrunks
rcedthedesiredbehaviorswith
ephantsPaintisabook
istoryofarts
hepaintingelephantsinAsia
ninghowtoteachelephantstopaint
ytheorizingaboutelephantart
Questions16-20arebadonthefollowingpassage:
WhileitistruethatAmericansbelieveclimbingtheeducationalladderleadstosuccess,theyarelesscertainthat
titivepersonalityisenas
importanttosuccess,elopmentofsocialandpoliticalskillsarealsoconsideredtobevery
Americansdeveloptheotherimportantskills,schoolshaveaddedalargenumberof
extracurricular课(程外)especiallytrueofhighschoolsandcollegesand
extendsdownintoelementaryschoolsaswell.
Athletics,frequentlycalled“competitivesports,”areperhapsthemostimportantinteachingstudents,particularly
.
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boys,the“winningspirit,”Attimes,athleticteamsemtobecomemoreimportanttosomestudentsandtheir
parentsthantheacademicprogramsofferedbytheschools.
ansbelievethateducationis
ywaytosuccess
npurpooftheschools
keclimbingladders
anttosuccess
fthefollowingisNOTmentionedasimportanttosuccess?
ectualachievement
itivepersonality
backgrounds
andpoliticalskills
tyofextracurricularactivitiesareaddedinAmericanschoolsllectualachievement
itivepersonality
backgrounds
andpoliticalskills
tyofextracurricularactivitiesareaddedinAmericanschools
studentsclimbtheeducationladder
chstudents’dulllifeatschool
studentsbecomemoresuccessfulinlaterlife
ndcollegeeducationdownintoelementaryschools
icactivitiesaredesigned.
boysstronger
hstudentswinningspirit
lopstudents’socialandpoliticalskills
ovetheacademicprograms
fthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
ionandSuccess
urricularActivitiesatSchool
icSports
ectualAchievement
Questions21-25arebadonthefollowingpassage:
19th-centruydiscoveryofwhatappearedto
eswerethoughttohavebeenasystemof
wclearthatthe“canals”---perhapsthemostspectacular
geologicfeaturesofMars–arenaturalvalleyswhereancientriversonceflowed.
Anotherfragmentedideaconcernstheplanet’tributedtotherapidspread
ofsomelife-form,theshiftsarenowknowntodevelopfromthemovementoffinedustintheatmosphere.
Bythecloofthe20thcenturynoneofthemanyexperimentsconductedbyspacecrafthadeverfoundpersuasive
heless,speculationcontinuedovertheexistenceofsomeformoflife,ineithertheprentof
pastIn1996scientistsdiscoveredorganiccompoundsandmineralsinameteorite(陨石),consistingofMartianrock,
thatcollidedwithEartharound11,ompoundssuggestthatMarsmayhavebeeninhabitedby
organismsmorethanthreebillionyearsago.
peopleinthe19thcenturybelievetheexistenceofintelligentlifeonmars?
ethesurfaceofMarsemedtobegeometric.
ethelinesweredrawnacrossthesurfaceoftheplanet.
easystemofcanalswasthoughttobethere.
eitwastheMartiansthatbuiltthecanals.
“canals”onMarshaveprovedtobeaccordingtothepassage.
orgeologiccharacteristicsofMars
lvalleysonthesurfaceofMars
.
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thathavekeptflowingsinceancienttimes
mthatirrigatesthewholesurface
etheMars’asonalchangesincolorbelievedtobe?
uralchangesontheplanet.
sonalcycles.
ementofsomelifeform.
rmofdustinitsatmosphere.
he1996discoveryrelatedtothepossibleexistenceoforganismsonMars?
eoritecontainingorganiccompoundsispartofMars.
anrockstruckEarthabout11,000yearsago.
anismscamebacktolifeafterthecollisionwithEarth.
abitingorganismsappearedmorethanthreebillionyearsago.
yargumentsinthispassageleadtothebeliefoftheexistenceoflifeonMars?
Questions26-30arebadonthefollowingweatherforecast:
Atlanta:Minneapolis:
Mostlyfair.88-70
0
cloudy.68-50
0
F.
Boston:NewOrleans:
Partlycloudy.78-61
0
fair.92-73
0
F.
Chicago:Philadelphia:
00
dwarm.90-68F.
Cleveland:Phoenix:
00
ndwarm.99-66F.
Dallas:Pittsburgh:
Thunderstormslikely.91-75
0
cloudy.81-64
0
F.
Denver::
Rainlikely.53-43
0
rstormslikely.86-70
0
F.
Houston:SanFrancisco:
Partlycloudy.90-78
0
fair.73-60
0
F.
KansasCity:Seattle:
Thunderstormslikely.73-60
0
fair.74-50
0
F.
LasVegas:Toronto:
00
kely.83-68F.
LosAngeles:Washington:
Mostlysunny.88-60
0
cloudy.88-72
0
F.
Miami:
Partlycloudy.88-79
0
F.
ingtotheforecast,
CitywillbewarmerthanToronto
atureswillbethelowestinSeattleandMinneapolis.
therwillbefineinmostofthelistedcities.
anhalfofthelistedcitiesarecloudyorrainlikely
.
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ferencebetweentheafternoonhighandtheeveninglowissmallestin
City
a
e
fthefollowingcitiesisclosttoMiamiinweatherconditions?
.
a.
gton.
n.
ferencebetweentheafternoonhighandtheeveninglowisgreatestin.
e
eles
as
x
ferencesbetweentheafternoonhighandtheeveninglowarethesamein.
e
eles
asH.
Phoenix
ferencesbetweentheafternoonhighandtheeveninglowarethesamein。
A.,KansasCity,andSt,Louis
B.Atlanta,SanFrancisco,NewOrleans,andSeattle.
C.Cleveland,Dallas,St,Louis,andWashington.
D.Pittsburgh,Miami,Houston,andBoston.
PartThreeCloze
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,uranswer
ontheAnswerSheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
InNovemberof1992,twasgoing
31thatday,andhecouldn’sstaffcapturedablack
babybearforthePresidenttoshoot,ughtofshootingabearthatwastiedtoatreedidnote
sporting,sohe33thelifeofthebabybearandtitfree.
Badonthisstory,howedTeddy
Roovelt,riflethelifeofthebabybearandtitfree.
Badonthisstory,howedTeddy
Roovelt,rifle34,withhisbackturnedonacute(可爱的)Michtom,ownerofaBrooklyntoy
store,was35
edthestuffedbearinhistoystore
36,tom’ssurpri,hisstorewasfloodedby
dforandreceivedPresidentRoovelt’s38tosuehisnameforthehand-wnbears
thatheandhiswifemade,andthe“TeddyBear”wasborn!MichtomwassoonmanufacturingTeddy
eyfromthesaleenabledhim,in1903,to40theIdealToycompany.
ly
d
ed
r
ht
.
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PartFourDialoguecompletion
Directions:
Therearetenshortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,Choothe
answerthatappropuranswerontheAnswerSheetby
drawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterintherackets.
:speaktoJustin,Plea?
Justin:
,youcould.
ng.
you?
,Plea.
rA:Well,it’ecouldgettogethersometime.
SpeakerB:
good.I’llgiveyouacall
easy
eyouback
,I’veenjoyedit
:you,Susie?Gee,wehaven’teneachotherinitmustbeclotothreeyears!
Susie:
oudo?
meetyou.
eetingyouhere.
,Frenchfries.
:?
Customer:Yes,’Illhaveacheeburger,mediumrare,withFrenchfries.
youwanttoeat
udecidedwhattohaveyet
me,areyoureadytoordernow
me,butwho’sliketoorder
rA;I’vegotafeverandareallybadheadache.
yousocarelessaboutyourlf?
ndofthinghappenstoeveryone.
uldtakegoodcareofyourlf.
,that’’tyoutakesomeaspirin?
:That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!
Woman:
ly,Idon’tlikeitverymuch
,otityesterday
,Ithinkso
’sbetter
rA:MindifIcallyouAlbert?
.
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SpeakerB:
,justcallmeA1
,youmaydothat
tplain“A1”willdo
nedoes
tA:MayIuyourcomputerthisafternoon?
StudentA:I’msorry,butIhavetofinishtypingthistermpapertoday.
StudentA:.
uplea
n’tmatter
oujustthesame
ind
:HaveyouheardaboutDana?SheisgoingtogetmarriedwithGraham!
Scott:
’rekidding!
tulations!
ealthing?
ck!
a:Robbie,wellgo’fishingsoon,andwe’lltakeyourdadwithus.
Grandson:I’mready,Grandpa.
etheday
ourlves
’tmissit
urtime
外语运用能力测试题答案
英语部分:
PartOneVocabularyandStructure
1.(B)2.(C)3.(A)4.(D)5.(C)6.(B)7.(A)8.(C)9.(C)10.(B)
PartTwoReedingComprehension
11.(C)12.(D)13.(A)14.(D)15.(B)
16.(D)17.(C)18.(C)19.(B)20.(A)
21.(C)22.(B)23.(D)24.(A)25.(B)
26.(D)27.(B)28.(D)29.(C)30.(C)
PartThreeClo
31.(B)32.(D)33.(A)34.(D)35.(B)
36.(A)37.(A)38.(B)39.(C)40.(C)
PartFourDialiogueCompletion
41.(B)42.(A)43.(D)44.(C)45.(D)
46.(B)47.(C)48.(C)49.A)50.(A)
.
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