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“Beingdone,Done,Tobedone”用法归纳
Sep8,2009
Beingdone用法:
1。非名词性;正在被。2.名词性;被,无时间性。
Done用法:
1。动作;过去被。2。状态;被,无时间性。
Tobedone用法:动作;将来被.
体会下列例句:
blembeingdiscusdnowisveryimportant。(正在)
Theproblemdiscusdyesterdayisveryimportant.(过去)
Theproblemtobediscusdtomorrowisveryimportant。(将来)
ebeingrepairednowisXiaohong’s。(正在)
ThebikerepairedjustnowisXiaoming’s。(过去)
ThebiketoberepairedinamomentisXiaoqing's.(将来)
beingbuiltnowismyuncle's。(正在)
Thehoubuiltlastyearismyaunt’s.(过去)
Thehoutobebuiltnextyearisours.(将来)
ientbeingoperatedonnowisanoldman.(正在)
Thepatientoperatedonyesterdayisayoungman。(过去)
2
Thepatienttobeoperatedontomorrowisachild.(将来)
ybeingputonnowisveryinteresting.(正在)
Theplayputonyesterdayisveryinteresting.(过去)
Theplaytobeputontomorrowisveryinteresting.(将来)
cebeingvisitedisafarm.(正在)
Theplacevisitedisamountain。(过去)
Theplacetobevisitedisabotanicgarden.(将来)
beingpunishedisTom。(正在)
TheboypunishedyesterdayisPeter.(过去)
TheboytobepunishedisBob。(将来)
注意:done可以只表状态,或表示被动的动作,但无时间性。
,spokenEnglishiasierthanwrittenEnglish。(被动,无时间
性)
tobeddrunk.(状态)
vedhome,exhausted。(状态)
stedinEnglish,helistenstoVOAeveryday。(状态)
iedwithherson’sprogressinhisstudies,MrsBrownpromidhim
anewcellphone。(状态)
6。Excitedbyoursuccess,wedecidedtocelebratewithadinner。(状
态)
datthewasteofmoney,Idecidedtoleavethecompany.(状态)
datwhatBerryhaddone,hedidn’tknowwhattosayatfirst.
3
(状态)
agedbyherfriend,Alicewroteapoem.(状态)
dbythebeautifulscenery,Iforgottogobackhomeintime.
(状态)
dinauniform,helookedmorelikeacookthanadoctor.(状态)
thought,healmostranintoacar.(状态)
ithatoughproblem,theheadmasterwashavingahardtime.
(状态)
nowthegirlatedatthebackoftheclassroom。(状态)
填空练习
akfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____(grow)onhisown
farm。
2。________(encourage)bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershave
tupwindfarmsontheirland。
y_____(produce)nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocal
culture.
4.______(give)therightkindoftraining,theteenagesoccerplayersmay
onedaygrewtheinternationalstars。
invitedtoaparty_____(held)inourclubnextFriday.
6。Itremains_____(e)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthe
finals。
andgentlemen,plearemain_____(at)untiltheplanehas
cometoacompletestop.
ins_____(e)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthe
finals。
4
9_____(tire)andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthe
topofMountTai。
10。Afterhislongjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,
_____(exhaust).
11。Thenovel_________(write)nowwillbepublishednextyear。
单项选择:
akfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm.
(2009北京)
rownC。tobegrownD。togrow
2。_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavetupwind
farmsontheirland.(2009天津)
agingC。Encouraged
encouraged
3。Theplay____nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.(2009
安徽)
edB。oduced
beenproduced
4。_____therightkindoftraining,theteenagesoccerplayersmayone
daygrewtheinternationalstars.(2009江西)
A。GivingB。D。Given
5。Wewereinvitedtoaparty_____inourclubnextFriday。(2009山东)
。beingheldD。holding
6。Pricesofdailygoods_____throughacomputercanbelowerthanstore
prices。(2002北京)
5
A。areboughtB。boughtC。beenboughtD。buying
7._______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysaved
bythelocalpolice.(2005)
B。LostC。BeinglostD。Tobelost
sttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecame
outinthe16thcentury。
gB。tobewrittenC。n
9._____byagreaterdemandforvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreen
hous。(浙江2007)
A。iven
10。When____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”Or“It’skindofyou.”
A。feredD。offered
11。Thedisc,digitally___inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythat
night。
(2004上海)
recorded
12。_____bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospend
anothertwodaysonthefarm.(2004辽宁)
act
13。Whenfirst____tothemarket,theproductnjoyedgreatsuccess.
(2004吉林)
A。ucedC。introduceD。being
introduced
llyspeaking,_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasno
sideeffect。(2003上海)
6
kingB。takeD。Whentobe
taken
_____,themuumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear。(2002
上海)
A。ompletedD。tobe
completed
16。Ladiesandgentlemen,plearemain_____untiltheplanehascometo
acompletestop。(2009四川)
A。atedB。D。at
17。Itremains_____whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals。
(2006浙江)
A。enB。tobeenC。
18。Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_____fromwork,Iwillspendsome
timewalkingmydog。(2009湖南)
C。red
19._____andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetop
ofMountTai.(2009浙江)
A。。TiringD。Being
tired
20。Afterhislongjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,
_____.
(04上海)
A。exhaustingB。exhaustedC。beingexhaustedD。tobe
exhausted
21.______twice,thepostmanrefudtodeliverourlettersunlesswe
chainedthedog.
7
A。
bitten
22。______somuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime。
A。D。Toface
23heteachercameintotheclassroom,________byhisstudents。
edB。owed
答案:
填空练习
aged3。ld
en7。ated8。tobeen9。Tired10。exhausted
单项选择
1—5ACCDA6-10BBDAD11—15ABBBA16—20ABCBB21-23
BCA
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