hear的用法简单归纳如下
1
。
hear
作为行为动词听见时
,hearsbdosth
表示
“
听到某人做了某事
"
或
“
经常听到某人做某
事
”
,
hearsbdoingsth
。表示
“
听到某人正在做某事
”
2
。
hearabout
听说
,hearabout+sth
听到关於某事物的消息
+sb
。
/sth
听到或知道某人
[
某事物]的情况
om+sb=receivealetterfrom
接到某人的来信、电话等
5
。
hear
宾语从句
:
听说或得知(某事物)
注意
:
上句是宾语从句,当
that
在宾语从句中作连词引导从句时
,that
可省略
.
hearvt
。听到,听;听说;审理
hearsb
可以听见某人说话可以说
Icanhearyou
1
。
I'vejustheard______hispromotion.
我刚刚听到了他被提升的事
.
everheard______himsinceheleft.
自从他离开后
,
我再没听到过他的消息。
ear_____youdaughterthisweek?
今周你有收到你女儿的信吗?
_______Tomwouldleavehere
。我听说
Tom
会离开这里
.
Icanhearsomeone______.
(
knock
)
6
。
her_____
。
(say)
hear的用法简单归纳如下
1.后面(that)跟从句,如:IthinkIcandobetterthanyou。
变否定句,Idon'tthinkIcandobetterthanyou。
2用于摘入语,如:Whodoyouthinkisgoingtospeakatthemeeting?
3.后面跟代词so,例如:Yes,,Idon’tthinkso。
+宾语+宾语补足语Hethinkshimlfveryclever.
Peoplethinkhimtobeagoodteacher。
+wh-词+不定式Theycouldn’tthinkwheretogo。
+it(形式宾语)+形容词/名词+不定式/动名词/从句
Idon’tthinkitpolitetospeakloudlyinpublic。
Ithinkitbestthatyoushouldstayhere。
7。有think构成的习惯用语有:
thinkabout考虑,想到某人或某事,如:
Hewasthinkingaboutamathsproblem。
thinkof想,想到,如:Wemustnotthinkonlyofourlves。
WhatdoyouthinkofthisT—shirt?
ver仔细考虑,如:
Hethoughtitoverandrememberedthathehadleranedtheword"plough”。
9。think还有打算、想到的意思,其后常跟动词不定式,例如:
WhenIthoughttoreturn,itwastoolate。
10.关于think的反意疑问句
主语是第一人称:Ithinkheisright,isn'the?
主语是第二,三人称:Theydon'tthinkI'mright,dothey?
u的用法简单归纳如下
dosth。意为”过去常常做某事",它表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,
而现在已不再发生或存在。这个短语含有今昔对比之意,其否定形式常用udnotto或
didn’tuto。反意疑问句中应该用did/didn't或ud/udn’t。例如:
Iudto_____inthisriverwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时常在这条河里游泳。
Theyudto_____goodfriends,_______they?他们过去是好朋友,是吗?
tosth。/doingsth.意为”习惯、适应某事/做某事",它表示习惯于某一客
观事实或状态,其中to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词;beud可用于多种时态;如强
调动作可用get或become替换be。例如:
Oldpeopleareudto_______upearlyinthemorning。老年人习惯早晨很早起床。
Iwasn'tudtocitylife,butnowIhavegotudto________inthiscity.
我以前不习惯都市生活,但现在我已习惯住在这座城市了。
3。beudtodosth。意为"被用来做某事”,其中u表”使用”之意,是被动语态形
式,to是动词不定式符号.例如:
Woodcanbeudtomakepaper.树木可以用来造纸。
for.。.意为"被当做……",其中u表"使用”之意,是被动语态形式。例如:
Theal'sfurcanbeudforcoats。海豹皮可当做大衣用。
e意为"有用的",其中u是名词,可用形容词来修饰。例如:
Thedictionaryisofgreatutothestudents.这本字典对学生们很有用。
e意为"在使用",其中u也是名词。例如:
Thelaboratoryisinuuntilthreeo'clock.实验室一直到3点钟都有人使用。
eofsth。意为”利用、使用某物”,其中u也是名词,可用good,full,more,
little等形容词来修饰。同学们应特别注意它的被动形式。例如:
Wemustmakefulluoftimetostudy.我们必须充
Ⅰ。单项选择.
()1。Thefashionshowis____wonderful____wealllikeit.
A。too;toB。so;thatC。such;thatD。very;that
()2.—Wouldyouliketohavealookatsomepants?Theymayfityouwell。
—Well,I’dliketotrythoblue____.
。
()lwantedtomakealotofmoney____shecouldbuythesilkcheongsam。
A。。sothatD。becau
()4。Themanis____thanhisfather.
meB。muchhandsome
C。ndsomer
()entsdon’tallowhim____.
A。gD。smokes
()6。—____doyouwear?-SizeXL.
A。WhatcolorB。HowsizeC。ze
()dhe____atthattime。
A。iscookingB。
()'tknow____.
A。sthe
shop
IgetthereD。howdoyougetthere
()9。Peopleshouldaskthepoliceforhelpwhentheyare____。
A。erD。insafe
()10。Thepolicewomanstoppedthemanfrom____somethingbad.
。doesD。willdo
()11。Isthere____intoday’sshow?
A。somethinginterestingB。interestingsomething
nginteresting
()12.—Excume,couldyoutellme____?
—There’sabankonthecondfloor。Youcandoitthere.
A。whereIcanchangemoneyB。howIcangettothebank
e'hebankis
()orterwasbusy____thefamousmodel。
A。interviewingB。iew
()heradvisher____clothesindarkcolors.
A。wearB。
()gisinthe____partofChina。
。rn
()16。I'veneverheard____himbefore,however,Isawhimrunningontheplayground
yesterday。
。
()17。————Anythingel?-——-______________
A。No,that’sall.B。Sure,,I’mfull。n't
matter。
()18。Waitamoment,plea。It____aboutfiveminutestoprepareyourdishes。
B。ke
()19。Theyreallyneedahou_______。
A。liveB。toliveC。
()toverbefore______importantdecisions.
D。makes
Ⅱ。情景交际。
(A)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的.
A。Itismadeofcotton。
,I’dloveto。
emadeofsilk.
D。Shallwegoandwatchit?
E。SoIhavenothingtodo.
F。Yes,theyare。
’smakeit9:30。
MissLee—-Z
L:Hello,eyougoingtodo?
Z:Ihavefinishedmywork.16
L:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?
Z:17
L:Youknow,myparentsloveTangcostumesverymuch。Iwanttobuysomeforthem.
Z:Ihearthereisgoingtobeafashionshowintheshoppingcenter。18
L:Goodidea!Whenshallwemeet?
Z:19
L:Bytheway,whatareTangcostumesmadeof?
Z:20
L:tomorrow。
Z:Seeyou.
(B)根据对话内容填空,补全对话。
A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?
B:Yes,plea.I’dlikeapairofleathershoes。
A:Whatcolordoyouwant?Wehavetwocolors。
B:IthinkI21whitetoblack。
A:Whatsizedoyouwear?
B:Size37。MayItrythem22?
A:Certainly.
B:Oh,I’mafraidtheyarealittle23forme。
A:Here'you24ofthem?
B:Oh,ebig25。IthinkI’lltakethem
(C)。句型转换.根据所给提示,完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。
1MissSmithwon'tcometoourpartybecaushehasnotime.(就划线部分提问)
________________MissSmithcometoourparty?
2。todomyhomework.(合并为一句)
I________begintodomyhomework________mycamehome。
3。Myparentsworkhardtomakemoremoney。(改为同义句)
Myparentsworkhard_________________theycanmakemoremoney。
4。You’dbetterplaysoccerinthestreet.(改为否定句)
You’d________________playsoccerinthestreet.
5。Whyareyoulateagain?Shedidn’ttellme。(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Shedidn’ttellme________she_________lateagain.
kwassointerestingthatIreaditthewholenight.(改为同义句)
Itwas____________bookthatIreaditthewholenight.
ked,“WheredoesJimstudy?”(改为宾语从句)
Lilyasked____________。
tupearlytocatchtheearlybus.(改为同义句)
Theygotupearly________theycouldcatchtheearlybus.
9。ToknowaboutChinefashionculturesismeaningfulforus。(改为同义句)
____meaningfulforus________aboutChinefashioncultures。
10。PeoplesaythemoderncarwasmadeinAmerica。(改为同义句)
________themoderncarwasmadeinAmerica.
III.阅读理解.
dinthe18thcentury(世纪).Sandwichwasrich(有钱的),
buthelikedtoplaycards(纸牌)formoney。Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn’teven
stoptohavehismeals。Heordered(命令)hisrvants(仆人)tobringhimsomemeatand
hemeatbetween(在两者之间)thetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhis
lefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand。PeoplelikedSandwich'sidea,andfromthen
ontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.
Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefood"sandwich”today.
()1。Sandwichwasthe__________。。
amanwithalotofmoney
C。poormanwholivedonplayingcardsD。nameoffoodwhichwaslikedbytherich
()ch________________.。
nterested(兴趣)inplayingcardsthatheoftenhadnotimetohavehismeals
B。oftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycards
teanythingwhenheplayedcards
D。hadnomoneytoplaycardswithatlast
()3。PeoplelikedSandwich'sideabecau________。.
,togetherwithmeatwascheapB。healwayswonwhenheplayedcards
kedSandwichhimlf
D。whentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeother
(),”sandwich”is_____________..
A。alsoanameofarichman
B。twopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetween
C。notinterestedinplayingcards
D。notlikedbymostofthepeople
(),”sandwich”_____________.。
llymadeof(用。..制做)breadandchicken
messmells(闻)good,butsometimesnot
ofbreadandmeat
D。iasyforustoplay。
IV.短文填词(单词的首子母已给出)
”WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterin
,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite(网上购物站),hasbecomeani_______part
ofWangLin'slife。Shes_______lotsofmoneyonTaobao。
AgrowingnumberofChineInternetursl______Wanghavefoundthejoysofonline
shopping。Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungpeople。Morewomenshoponlinethan
m______。Clothingandhome-uproducts(产品)arethem______popularonline.
Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%
t_______Taobao.
Taobaomeans”lookingfortreasure”canfindalmosteverythingtheyneed
onTaobao,f______clothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers。
Youmayquestionthecurity(安全)ofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,”It’sverysafeand
convenient.U________youreceivetheproductsfromthellersandares________withthem,
alsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttor______
theproducts。”
1。________2。_______。3。_______4.________5。_________.
6。________7。_______。8。________9。_______。10。_________。
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