辽宁高考试题

2017年辽宁高考英语试卷试题

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformall

overtheglobe,toenjoyspeakingshakespeare’splaysintheirown

language,inourglobe,withinthearchitectureshakespearewrote

comeandjoinus.

NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijing|Chine

Thisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbethenationaltheatreof

china’pany’sproductionsshowthenew

oductionof

Shakespeare’sRichardIIIwillbedirectedbytheNational’s

AssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.

Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pm

MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisilGeorgian

OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,the

Marjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsall

wproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指导)by

thecompany’sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.

Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Sunday19May,7.30pm

DeafinitelyTheaterLondonlBritishSignLanguage(BSL)

BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustaxtofLove’sLabour’s

LostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyThertrecreatesanew

interpretationofShakespeare’scomedyandaimstobuildabridge

betweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasone

audience.

Date&Time:Tueaday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pm

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAvivlHebrew

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languegetheatre

worldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompany

eventuallyttledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhave

oductionof

Shakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.

DateDate&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm

laywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?

dⅢ.’sLabour’sLost

chantofVenice

specialaboutDeafinnitelyTheatre?

eleadingtheatrein

London

odatprductingcomedies

nyoueaplayinHebrew?

ay29April

day29May

21--23AAD

B

IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,the

directorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNew

estudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwanted

somebodyaswellknownasPaul—’tknowhow

manypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheir

agentsorthestudiopowers.

Thefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthat

filmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthat

althoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionof

respectfulofcraft(技艺)andfocudon

ushadthe

qualitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,

aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlying

erealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthe

screen.

Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohave

success,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfood

andhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareriouslyill,andme

dIdidn’te

eachotherallthatregularly,aringthatbroughtus

ortedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupat

events.

’dbeeninandoutofthe

bothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkabout

sarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.

thestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthorat

first?

wmanwantedit.

diopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.

’tfamounough.

ectorrecommendedsomeoneel.

Paulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?

reofthesamedge.

rkedinthesametheater.

rebothgoodactors.

nsimilarcharactertics.

estheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3refer

to?

elief.

areforchileden.

uccess.

upportforeachother.

theauthor’spurpoinwritingthetest?

hisloveoffilms.

mberafriend.

oduceanewmovie.

ehisactingexperience.

24--27CDAB

21.细节理解题。根据“Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthe

film—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul”制片人不想要我，他想要

当时比较出名的演员Paul,因此，可知作者当时还不是很有名。故选C。

C

ndaythatitsnewflyingcarhas

completeditsfirstflight,bringingthecompanyclortoitsgoalof

icle-namedthe

Transition–hastwoatswheelsandwingsthatfoldupsoitcanbe

nsition,whichflewat1,400feetforeight

minuteslastmonth,canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand

115inthefliesusinga23-gallontankofgasandbums5gallonsper

round,itgets35milespergallon.

Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittoget

aTransitionwhentheygoonsale,andthonumberswilllikelyri

afterTerrafugiaintroducestheTransitiontothepubliclaterthisweek

’texpectittoshowupintoomany

’xpectedtocost$279,on’thelpifyou’re

needsarunway.

Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s,

accordingtoRobertMann,nthinks

Terrafugiahascomeclorthananyonetomakingtheflyingcara

emmenthasalreadypermittedz&xxkthecompanytou

Transitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmeets

federalsafetysiandards.

MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviation

Administration’sdecisionfiveyearsagotocreateaparatetof

standardsforlightsportaircraft,whicharelowerthanthofor

ugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassa

testandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflythe

Transition,arequirementpilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet.

thefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

antagesofflying

cars.

ignersofthe

Transition.

heTransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomany

driveways?

fficulttooperate.

toomuchfuel.

thegovemment’sattitudetothedevelopmentofthe

flyingcar?

ble.

roving.

thebesttitleforthetext?

nsition’sFistFlight

’CarClortoReality

D

Whenaleafyplantisunderattack，itdoesn’tsitquietly.

Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthat

youngmapletreesgettingbittenbyinctsndoutaparticularsmell

hemicalscomefromtheinjured

eplantspumpthrough

theairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganic

compounds,VOCsforshort.

ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCs

’saplant’nyone

listening?ewecanwatchtheneighboursreact.

mpoutperfumesdesignedtoattract

ey

arrive,ackerwhoarenaturalenemiesto

|kOncetheyarrive,

attackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.

Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthechemical

ageisusuallymoreriouson

thefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysafer

becautheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.

Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon’t

hefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwasndinga

messagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitlf.

Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”

informationwaxchanged,butitwasn’tatrue,intentionalbackand

forth.

CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,

noisierandmoreintimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecaneandhear.

’sawholelotgoingon.

esaplantdowhenitisunderattack?

helpfromotherplants.

soutcertainchemicals.

estheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”in

paragraph3?

ackersgetattacked.

ectsgatherunderthetable.

ntsgetreadytofightback.

fumesattractnaturalenemies.

istsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.

tthemlvesagainstincts

eirneighborswhen

necessary

nweinferfromthelastparagraph?

dischangingfasterthanever.

havestrongernsthanbefore

ldismorecomplexthanitems

inDarwin’stimewereimaginative.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhile

you’retryingtogetworkdone.36,thereareveralwaystohandle

’stakealookatthemnow.

epersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhavea

millionthingstodoandthenaskiftheofyoucantalkatadifferent

time.

Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havethoursplannedandlet

themknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou’llfindthemthen.

elptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.

Whenyouneedtosomeone,don’tdoitinyourownoffice.

’smucheaiertoexcuyourlftogetbacktoyourworkthan

ifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghow

busyyouare

Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,

someoneknocksandit’yourlfandlet

thepersonknowyou’rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thanwhen

thedoorisclod,you’renottobedisturbed.

’rebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingno

uwanttoavoidinterruptionsatworkzxx.k

ndariesforyourlfasyourtimegoes

’reintheotherperson’sofficeorinapublicarcea

’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbe

available

temunkindtocutpeopleshirtwhentheyinterrupt

you

topenwhenyou’reavailabletotalkandcloitwhen

you’renot

36-40BAEDG

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

In1973,y,27kids41“The

ThinkingLaboratory.”Thatwasthe42studentsvotedforafterdeciding

that“Room104”wastoo43.

Freddywasanaverage44,he

rarebalanceoffunandcompassion(同情).Hewould45theloudestover

funandbethesaddestoveranyone’s46.

Beforetheschoolyear47,Igavethekidsaspecial48,T-

shertswiththewords“vidthe

kidsthatwhileverbs(动词)mayemdull,mostofthe50thingstheydo

throughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.

Throughtheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowould

edthatFreddydidveraljobs

afterhis52fromhighschoolandremainedthesame53personImet

,whileworkingovernightatastore,heleta

rtime,he55afriendmoneytobuy

ahou.

Justlastyear,Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedatthe

57theinterruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.I

werethe“Verbs”shertanda59

fromFreddy’smonther.“ed

youtohavethis.”

sitwas,Icouldn’t

ghFreddywastakenfromus,weall60something

fromFreddy.

e

e

s

ation

ting

d

ed

42

考查名词词义辨析，名字，规则，品牌，D.

plan计划，结合文意：应该是“思想实验室”这个“名字”是同学们投票得来

的，故选A.

43

考查形容词词义辨析，小的，黑的，e奇

怪的，无聊的，由后文可知，同学们是因为“104班级”这个名字太“无

聊”才把名字改为“思想实验室”的，故选D.

44

考查名词词义辨析，r学者，t学生，n

市民，工人，通读全文可知Freddy是作者的一名“学生”，故选B.

45

考查动词词义辨析，说，唱歌，on质

问，大笑，结合文意：对于好玩的事情，他会“笑”地最大声，故选D.

46

考查名词词义辨析，tune不幸，ief怀疑，C.

dishonesty不诚实，e错误，根据前句：Freddy在有趣和富有同情心

之间可以做到罕见的平衡，所以对于任何人的“不幸”，他会很悲伤，故选A.

47

考查动词词义辨析，d改变，ched接近，C.

returned返回，结束，结合句意：在学期“结束”之前，我……，故选

D.

48

考查名词词义辨析，课，教训，礼物，报

告，e信息，根据后文可知作者送给Freddy一件衬衫，即一个特殊的礼

物，故选B.

49

考查名词词义辨析，s朋友，奖，s主人，

任务，结合文意：衬衫上写着“动词是你的朋友”，故选A.

50

考查形容词词义辨析，简单的，独特的，有

趣的，聪明的，根据转折词while,可知前后句意是相反的，“尽管动词

也许看起来很无聊，但人们的一生当中做的大部分有趣之事都将是动词”，“无

聊”与“有趣”相对，故选C.

51

考查名词词义辨析，ments评估，ts评论，

ctions指导，s更新，根据句意：我遇到过以前的学生，他们

常常会提供一些老同学的“最新情况”，故选D.

52

考查名词词义辨析，tion毕业，ment退休，

tion分离，ation辞职，结合文意：在Freddy高中毕业后，做

了好几份工作，故选A.

53

考查形容词词义辨析，勇敢的，谦虚的，

贴心的，聪明的，根据后一句他让无家可归的人睡在了他的卡车上，可

知他仍然是很爱关照人的，贴心的，故选C.

54

考查动词词义辨析，等待，睡觉，学习，

居住，结合文意：他让一位无家可归的人“睡在”他的卡车上，故选B.

57

考查动词词义辨析，ted后悔，遗憾，d避免，

d原谅，宽恕，d忽视，结合上下文：因为当时正在上课，所以

这名女子为自己的打断行为要求得到原谅，故选C.

58

考查动词词义辨析，打开，打包，给予，

握住，结合文意：我停止教学，打开信，故选A.

59

考查名词词义辨析，e图片，账单，纸条，便

笺，日记，根据后文的描述，可知衬衫上是一个便笺，上面写着……，

故选C.

60

考查动词词义辨析，选择，拿走，ed期待，

ed借入，结合文意：尽管Freddy离开了我们，我们从他的身上也带走了

一些东西，故选B.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In1863thefirstundergroundpasngerrailwayintheworld

orjustundervenkilometersandallowed

peopletoavoidterrible__61__(crowd)ontheroadsaboveasthey

travelledtoand___62__threeyearstocompleteandwas

cludeddigginguptheroad,

____63___(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover___64___

lthohadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.

Steamengines___65__(u)topullthecarriagesanditmust

havebeen___66__(fair)unpleasantforthepassngers,withallthesmoke

r,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessand

withinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing___67__everyday.

Later,engineers____68___(manage)toconstructrailwaysina

systemofdeeptunnels(隧道),

developmentwasonlypossiblewiththe___69___(introduce)ofelectric-

tralLondonRailwaywasoneofthe

most___70___(success)ofthenewlines,

hadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremely

popularwiththepublic.

64

考查名词，top是名词，前要用冠词，故填the.

65

考查被动语态，根据句意：蒸汽发动机“被用于”拉货物，故填were

ud.

66

考查副词，这里fair是形容词，pleasant也是形容词，所以需要将fair

变为副词来修饰形容词，故填fairly.

67

考查代词，这里用it指代前句的railway,故填it.

68

考查动词，本文全篇都是一般过去时，所以这里也应用一般过去时，故填

managed.

69

考查词性转换，空格前是the,后面应该是名词，故填名词introduction.

70

考查形容词，空格前是most,其后要跟形容词构成最高级，故填

successful.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下

作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增

加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

vefarfromthe

school,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkevery

rsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesin

theirgarden,tengetup

vealsoboughtforsome

,theyoftengetsomeufulinformationsfromthe

mmercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthe

vegetables!

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)

艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.展览时间、地点;

2.展览内容。

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。