impresd

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重点词汇巩固训练(四)

face—impress

[单句练习固基础]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Eithersuccessor________(fail)boilsdowntothesameperson.

【答案】failure

2．Hehasbeenwaitingforachancetomake________fortuneovernight.

【答案】a

3．Itwas________(fool)ofyoutotakeataxiwhenyoucouldwalkthereinten

minutes.

【答案】foolish

4．Ican'timaginePeter________(live)onthelonelyislandforsuchalongtime.

【答案】living

5．Ifoundsomethinglarge________(float)intheaaboutamileawayfromthe

shore.

【答案】floating

6．Don'tforget________(have)Henrycometonight，becauthemeetingis

extremelyimportant.

【答案】tohave

7．Theteacherdirectedthe________(gift)studentstowardsthemorechallenging

cours.

【答案】gifted

8．Withoutyoursupportand________(guide)，wecouldn'thavefinishedsucha

toughtask.

【答案】guidance

9．Ican'tfigure________whatitisthatmakeshimsodepresdrecently.

【答案】out

10．Istoppedandsaidhellotoherbutshe________(ignore)mecompletelyand

walkedon.

【答案】ignored

11．It's________(legal)toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.

2

【答案】illegal

12．Wearelookingforwardtobuildingabettersociety_______________

harmonywithnature.

【答案】in

13．Thetwopartiesheldthetalkina________(friend)atmosphereandreachedan

agreement.

【答案】friendly

14．Wewereforbidden________(look)outofthewindowwhenthetrainwas

moving.

【答案】tolook

15．Withhismind________(focus)onthethingsnotrelatedtohisstudies，his

markshavefallenrapidly.

【答案】focud

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Facingwithsomuchtrouble，hedidn'tknowwhattodo.

____________________

【答案】去掉with或Facing→Faced

2．Mostchildrenfeelfrightenwhentheyfirstgotoschool，becautheyarenot

familiarwiththeschoolatall.

____________________

【答案】frighten→frightened

3．Whatagreatfunitistoswimintheriverinsummer!

____________________

【答案】去掉a

4．It'snoteasyforaChinetospeakEnglishasfluentasanAmerican.

____________________

【答案】fluent→fluently

5．Whatwillyoudoforyourdreamandwhoisyourmostfavoritefootballplayer?

____________________

【答案】去掉most

6．Thelakeemscalm，buttherearehidingdangers，especiallyforthowho

can'tswim.

____________________

【答案】hiding→hidden

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7．Shereturnedhomeandfoundthatallherfurnitureshadbeenruinedbythe

flood.

____________________

【答案】furnitures→furniture

8．Asnobodyknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine，wemustndforan

engineertohandlewiththeproblem.

____________________

【答案】去掉第二个with

9．Wehaveourupsanddowns，butgeneralspeakingwearehappilymarried.

____________________

【答案】general→generally

10．Foundingintheearly20thcentury，theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren's

loveofart.

____________________

【答案】Founding→Founded

Ⅲ.单句写作

1．你能帮我个忙把这个句子翻译成英语吗？(favour)

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】CouldyoudomeafavourandtranslatethisntenceintoEnglish?

2．第一次见到这个小男孩时，他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。

(impress)

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】Thelittleboyimpresdmewithhisbig，brighteyesthefirsttimeI

sawhim.

3．能跟你们一起在这里庆祝中秋节我感到非常荣幸。(honour)

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】Ifeelitanhonour/honouredtobeheretocelebratetheMid-Autumn

Festivalwithyou.

4．如果你能考虑我的申请我将不胜感激。(grateful)

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.

5．我们要使我们的国家富强而不发展教育是不可能的。(impossible)

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】Itisimpossibleforustomakeourcountryrichandstrongwithout

developingeducation.

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[语篇练习提能力]

Ⅰ.语法填空

AmericanwriterTheodoreSeussGeil，better1.________(know)as

“”，isoneoftheworld'smostfamousauthorsofbooksforchildren.

March2,ornin1904inMassachuttsand

2.________(die)in1991.3.________hishonor，March2iscalledboth“

Day”and，inmanyplaces，“WorldBookDay”．Theaimoftheobrvanceisto

celebrateliteratureandurgechildrenaroundtheworldtoread.

sfamousforhisfantasticaland4.________(humor)booksforyoung

ks5.________(fill)'

6.________(work)include“TheCatintheHat”，“GreenEggsandHam”and

“TheLorax”．

bookshavebeenpublishedinsome20languages.

Manypeopleu“WorldBookDay”7.________(express)'

issoutonWorldBookDay，youwillhave8.________chancelater

tedNationsmarksWorldBookand

thedateon9.________veraloftheworld's

10.________(great)cludeEngland'sWilliamShakespeareand

MigueldeCervantesofSpain.

[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了美国著名的作家希奥多·苏斯·盖索。

1．known[考查非谓语动词。betterknownas“”为过去分词短语作

后置定语，相当于定语从句whoisbetterknownas“”。]

2．died[考查时态。因句中有具体的过去时间状语in1991，故用一般过去

时。]

3．In[考查介词。表示“纪念某人，向某人表示敬意”，用inone'shonor。]

4．humorous[考查词性转换。名词humor转换为形容词humorous(幽默的)，

作定语，修饰名词books。]

5．arefilled[考查时态、语态和主谓一致。表示“充满”，为befilledwith，

因books为复数名词，be动词用are。]

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6．works[考查名词复数。此处work是可数名词，意为“作品，著作”，其

复数为works。]

7．toexpress[考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。]

8．another[考查不定代词。表示“另一个，又一个”，用another。]

9．which[考查定语从句。onwhich指代onthedate，相当于when。]

10．greatest[考查形容词最高级。根据句意“世界上几位最伟大的作家在这

一天去世”，用最高级形式greatest。]

Ⅱ.短文改错

Inrecentyears，wehavesuccessfullyfoundedawaytomaketroursthatdon't

timportantisyoucanwearthemformanytimesbutthereisno

'r，

retisintho

mefromadistantvillage

er

howlongyouwearit，ywon'e

availableatalowpriceforthismonthonlyandabsolutelyworthtrying!

【答案】

Inrecentyears，wehavesuccessfully

founded

found

awaytomaketroursthatdon't

timportantis

∧

that

youcanwearthemfor﹨manytimesbut

'sreally

harder

hard

to

r，thetrourshavealreadybeentested

with

by

cretisintho

material

materials

whichwehaveappliedto

make

making

comefromadistantvillage

which

where或which前加in

peoplehaveknownabouttheir

erhowlongyouwear

it

them

，thedirtcanbe

ywon'tsmell

badly

bad

.Theyareavailableatalowpriceforthis

monthonlyandabsolutelyworthtrying!

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[考纲词汇串记]

1．facen．&v．面部；外观；面对；面向

派生：facialadj.面部的

用法：facetoface面对面

inthefaceof面对；在……面前

befacedwith面临，面对

2．favourn．&v．恩惠；善意的行为；偏爱

派生：favouriteadj.&n．特别喜爱的(东西)

用法：r/doafavourforsb.给某人以恩惠；帮助某人

inone'sfavour有利于某人

infavourof支持；赞同；有利于

3．fluencyn．流利

派生：fluentadj.流利的；流畅的

fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地

用法：withfluency流利地

4．fooln．&v．傻子；愚弄；欺骗

派生：foolishadj.愚蠢的

用法：makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗

h.某人做某事是愚蠢的。

5．forgetv．忘记；遗忘

派生：forgetfuladj.健忘的

用法：forgettodosth.忘了做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事

6．fortunen．运气；财富

派生：fortunateadj.幸运的

fortunatelyadv.幸运地

用法：makeafortune发财

tryone'sfortune碰运气

7．friendn．朋友

派生：friendlyadj.友好的

friendshipn．友谊

用法：makefriendswith与……交朋友

8．frightenv．使惊恐；吓唬

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派生：frightenedadj.受惊吓的

frighteningadj.令人害怕的

用法：befrightenedat受……惊骇

/outofdoingsth.吓得某人做/不做某事

9．funn．&adj.有趣的事；娱乐；有趣的

派生：funnyadj.可笑的；有趣的

用法：havefun玩得高兴

makefunof取笑

10．impressv．给……留下印象

派生：impressionn．印象

impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的

用法：beimpresdwith/at/by...对……有深刻印象

leave/have/makea(n)．..impressiononsb.给某人留下……的印象