study的过去式

【过去式】

1、过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作要用一般过去式来表示。

2、表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

3、过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词,如yesterday,thedaybeforelast,last

week/month/year…,(twodays)ago,in(1988),justnow等.动词的过去式可分为规则动

词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：

（1）一般情况下，动词词尾加ed，如：

work—worked；play—played；want—wanted；

（2）以不发音的e结尾动词，动词词尾加d，如：

live—lived；move—moved；

（3）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变为i再加ed，如：

study-studiedtry-triedcry-criedcarry-carried

（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加ed，

如：

stop-stoppeddrop-droppedplan-planned

原形过去式中文

am/iswas是

arewere是

becomebecame成为；变成

beginbegan开始

breakbroke打破

bringbrought带来

buildbuilt构建

buybought买

cancould可以；能；可能；会

catchcaught赶上（车船等），抓

comecame来

do/doesdid做

drawdrew画

drinkdrank喝

drivedrove开车

eatate吃

feelfelt感到

findfound寻找

flyflew飞行

forgetforgot忘记

getgot得到

givegave给

gowent去

have/hashad有

hearheard听见；听说

hidehid躲藏

keepkept保持

knowknew知道

leaveleft离开；出发

lolost丢失

makemade使，制作

maymight可能；可以

meanmeant表示……的意思

meetmet遇见

readread/e/读

riderode骑

ringrang（铃）响

riro上升

runran跑；奔跑

saysaid说；讲

esaw看见

ndnt发送；寄

showshowed出示

shutshut关上（门、盖、窗户等）

singsang唱歌

sitsat坐

sleepslept睡；睡觉

speakspoke说（语言）

swimswam游泳

taketook搭乘；拿走；带到

teachtaught教

telltold告诉；讲述

thinkthought想；思考

willwould将要

winwon赢；获胜

writewrote书写

同型cut-cut切，let-let让，put-put放，t-t放，hit-hit撞击，beat

-beat打击，cost-cost花费

不规则变化动词表：

原形过去式过去分词

bewas/werebeen

beginbeganbegun

bringbroughtbrought

buyboughtbought

catchcaughtcaught

comecamecome

cutcutcut

dodiddone

drawdrewdrawn

drinkdrankdrunk

drivedrovedriven

eatateeaten

feelfeltfelt

fightfoughtfought

findfoundfound

flyflewflown

getgotgot

givegavegiven

gowentgone

growgrewgrown

havehadhad

hearheardheard

knowknewknown

leaveleftleft

lolostlost

makemademade

meetmetmet

putputput

readreadread

rideroderidden

ringrangrung

rirorin

runranrun

saysaidsaid

esawen

llsoldsold

ndntnt

ttt

shutshutshut

singsangsung

sitsatsat

sleepsleptslept

speakspokespoken

spendspentspent

standstoodstood

swimswamswum

sweepsweptswept

taketooktaken

teachtaughttaught

telltoldtold

thinkthoughtthought

throwthrewthrown

understandunderstoodunderstood

wearworeworn

writewrotewritten