各种食物的英文表达
一.Poultry家禽类
1.鸡鸭:FreshGradeLegs(thigh)鸡大腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸chickenfryer小鸡块
ChickenDrumsticks鸡小腿ChickenWings鸡翅Turkey火鸡chickgizzard鸡杂Ducktrim
drum鸭翼脾
2.猪肉:Liver猪肝Porkribs排骨feet猪脚Kidney猪腰bag猪肚Hearts猪心Pork
Steak猪排Pork-pieces廋肉块PorkChops连骨猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉
RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉PorkFillet小里
肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉PorkDripping猪油滴
Lard猪油Joint有骨的大块肉Hock蹄膀CasrolePork中间带骨的腿肉Butt猪的肩前腿
肉
3.牛肉:StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰groundbeef已铰好的牛肉
Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾
OX-heart牛心HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉
ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多
TenderidSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋TripePieces牛肚块Bestthick
am白牛肚
4.羊肉:lambchops羊肉片legoflamb羊腿
二.海产类(Seafood)
1.鱼(fish):Herring青鱼,鲱Salmon三文鱼Bass鲈鱼Corvina黄花鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet
梭鱼,胭脂鱼,鲻鱼Cod鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类Carp鲤鱼
Halibut大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼
cuttlefish墨鱼Dresdsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼Cod
Fillets鳕鱼块Conger(Eel)鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼RedMullet红鲣Herringroes鲱
鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子
2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish):Oysters牡_?Musls蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab螃蟹
Prawn虾clams蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns
大虾TigerPrawns虎虾Shrimps基围虾Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾
三.蔬菜类(Vegetables)
Daikon白萝卜Carrot胡萝卜Radish小胡萝卜Tomato蕃茄Parsnip欧洲萝卜Bok-choy
小白菜longnapa(sueychoy)大白菜Spinach菠菜Cabbage卷心菜Potato马铃薯rust
potato褐色土豆Sweetpotato红薯(红苕)Eggplant茄子Celery芹菜Celerystalk芹菜梗
Asparagus芦笋Lotusroot莲藕Cilantro芫荽叶Cauliflower白花菜Broccoli绿花菜Spring
onions(scallion或greenonion)葱Zucchini美洲南瓜(西葫芦)Mushroom洋菇Chives
Flower韭菜花shallot葱Redcabbage紫色包心菜Squash(pumpkin)南瓜acornsquash小青
南瓜Watercress西洋菜豆瓣菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Bittermelon苦瓜Beet
甜菜chard甜菜Onion洋葱limabean青豆Bruslssprout球芽甘蓝(小包菜)Garlic大
蒜Ginger(root)姜Leeks韭菜Scallion(greenonion)葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗Artichoke
洋蓟Escarole菊苣,茅菜Chilly辣椒GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper
黄椒Courgette小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食)Coriander香菜Cucumber黄瓜Stringbean
(greenbean)四季豆Pea豌豆limabean青豆Beansprout绿豆芽Iceberg透明包菜
Lettuce生菜romaine莴苣SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Taro大芋头Eddo小芋头
yam山药,洋芋
四.水果类(fruits)
apple苹果peach桃子Lemon柠檬Pear梨子avocado南美梨cantaloupe美国香瓜
Banana香蕉Grape葡萄raisins葡萄干plum李子apricot杏子nectarine油桃
honeydew(melon)哈密瓜orange橙子tangerine橘子guava番石榴Goldenapple黄绿苹
果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果papaya木瓜Bramley绿苹果Mclntosh麦金托什红苹果
coconut椰子nut核果,坚果Strawberry草莓prunes干梅子blueberry乌饭果cranberry酸
莓raspberry山霉Mango芒果fig无花果pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果(弥猴桃)Starfruit
杨桃Cherry樱桃watermelon西瓜grapefruit柚子lime酸橙Dates枣子lychee荔枝
Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果五.熟食类(deli):sausages香肠cornedbeef
腌咸牛肉bologna大红肠salami意大利香肠bacon熏肉ham火腿肉stewingbeef炖牛肉
SmokedBacon熏肉roast烤肉cornedbeef咸牛肉PorkBurgers汉堡肉potatosalad凉拌马
铃薯coreslaw凉拌卷心菜丝macaronisalad凉拌空心面afoodsalad凉拌海鲜Smoked
mackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭Driedfish鱼干Canned罐装的
BlackPudding黑香肠SmokedSalmon熏三文鱼
五.谷类食品(Cereals)
1.米类:Longrice长米,较硬Puddingriceorshortrice软短米Brownrice糙米THAI
Fragrantrice泰国香米Glutinousrice糯米Sago西贾米oat燕麦,麦片粥
2.面类:Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉macaroni意大利空心面spaghetti意大
利式细面条Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉Instantnoodle方便面
Noodles面条Rice-noodle米粉Vermicelli(ricestick)细面条,粉条
六.调味品类(Seasoning,condiments,relish)
Brownsugar砂糖darkBrownSugar红糖RockSugar冰糖Malto麦芽糖Custersugar白
砂糖(适用于做糕点)IcingSugar糖粉(可用在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层)Soysauce酱
油,分生抽(light)及老抽两种Vinegar醋Cornstarch太白粉,玉米淀粉SesameSeeds芝
麻Sesameoil麻油cookingoil菜油oliveoil橄榄油(植物油)CreamedCoconut椰油
Oystersauce蚝油Canolaoil加拿大芥花油(菜油)broth肉汤Pepper胡椒Chinered
pepper花椒monosodiumglutamate味精Redchillipowder辣椒粉same芝麻Sesame
paste芝麻酱Saltblackbean豆鼓peanutbutter花生酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐
beancurd豆干,干子SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆
Blackbean黑豆Redkidneybean大红豆Driedmushroom冬菇Silknoodles粉丝hazelnut
榛子almond杏仁Agar-agar燕菜Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Starani八角fennel茴香
clove丁香Wantunskin馄饨皮Driedchestnut干粟子Tigerlilybuds金针Reddate红枣
Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头Driedshrimps虾米Cashewnuts腰果walnut胡桃cream奶油
cheddarchee英国切达干酪butter黄油margarine植物奶油creamchee干酪cottage
chee白干酪mozzarella意大利白干酪yogurt酸奶juice果汁marmalade橘子或柠檬酱
jelly果冻Cakemix蛋糕粉syrup糖浆,果汁saladdressing沙拉酱mashedpotatoes土豆泥
sundae圣代冰淇淋jam果酱marmalade橘子酱mustard芥末ketchup调味番茄酱
mayonnai蛋黄酱spices香料Skimmilk脱脂牛奶Low-fatmilk低脂牛奶Buttermilk脱脂
酸牛奶Soyadrink豆浆
七.零食糖果类(SnackFoodsandConfectionery)
Biscuits点心crackers咸饼干bulkbagels散装硬面包圈Cookies小甜饼干muffins松饼
Pretzels焦盐脆饼条popcorn爆玉米花nuts果仁peanut花生potatochips炸马铃薯片
cornchips炸玉米片tortillachips墨西哥炸玉米片nachochips墨西哥辣炸玉米片crisps各
式洋芋片tortilla玉米粉圆饼Bun小圆面包,圈taco墨西哥玉米面豆卷pancake薄烤饼
Frenchfries炸薯条icecreamcone圆筒冰淇淋
八.腌菜(Pickles)
Sourmustard咸酸菜prervedmustard泡菜prervedszechuanpickle四川榨菜Pickled
mustard-green酸菜
更多资料:UCAS中国
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