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2022年12月28日发(作者:the monster eminem)

2021年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试(嘉兴卷)

英语试题卷

考生须知:

1.本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试

题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。

2.全卷共8页,6大题。满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。温馨提示:答题前请任细阅读答

题纸上的“注意事项”。

卷一

说明:本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分。

一、完形填空〔本题有15小题,每小题I分,共计l5分)

阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

LastAugustwewereonvacationatDiana'sBaths,a

placefamousforwaterfalls.

Sittingontherockswithmyhusband,Iwatchedsome

parentslguardingtheirkidsawayfromtherocks'edges.I

feltgladthatour8-year-oldsonWyattcould2himlf.

Don'tgetmewrong:Istillfelt3as1sawmyboyjump

betweentherocks.“Norunning,”Isaidfromtimetotime.

"Stayawayfromtheedges.”"ButIsoon4,andwewere

allhavingfuninthewater.

5,edathimto

tedbacksomethingandthenhe6overtheedge.

“Somebodyhelpmyson!”I7,lyheardawomanscream.“That

8justwentoverthewaterfall!”sheshoutedatherhusband.“Weareleaving!”They

walkedaway,notevenlookingbacktoewhetherourchildwasOK.

Bythetime9climbeddowntotherocksbelow,myhusbandhadpulledWyattoutof

10firstaid."I'mLisa,anur.I'm

notleavingyou."Shelookedatme11,asifsheweretryingtotakeeverybitofenergy,12

andstrength(力量)ntothatenergylikearopethat

couldpullusto13.

Wyattwastakentothehospitalimmediately.14wespentaslecplessnightthcrc,wewere

toldWyatfwasgoingtobeOK.

MeetingLisahasreminded(提醒)mehowweneed15frompeoplewedon't

earetwostrangerswhoarelessstrangc.

lly

ter

icd

ed

ly

eared

ing

ely

e

enc

二、阅读理解(本题有l5小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

ySimonchootobeinthefuture?

allcoach.

SallyandPaulprobablythinkoftheirTakeoverDay?

ulbuttiring.

dunforgettable.

erDayistupforyoungpeopleto_______.

famous

rtheirschools

B

LudwickMarishane,aSouthAfrican,waswithhisfriendsinLimpopowhenthey

startedtalkingaboutinventingsomethingtoputonyourskin(皮肤)soyoudon'thavetotakea

omerearchontheInternet,andhe

foundsomesurprisingfacts.

About2,500,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhaven'ahuge

hem'istrachoma:8,000,000peopleall

shtheirfaceswithdirtywater,getillandgo

trachoma,peopledon'vetowash

'sit.

edtomakesomethingtohelppeopleinpartsofthe

worldwhereit'orerearchontheInternet,andhedid

edtomakeagel凝胶)forpeoplctoputontheirskin

n'wasaturtiversity,heneverstoppedthinkingabout

tedtotalktootherpeopleaboutit,andthreeyearslaterthedreamcame

thegelandcalledit“DryBath”.

callhim“oneofthebrightestyoungmenin

theworld”.Bath

'simportantinmanypartsoftheworld,whereit'sdifficulttofind

antstoinventotherthingsandalsowantstohelpotheryoungpeopleto

becomeinventors.

maisakindofillnessthatmaymakepeople______.

sleepy

kinventedthegel“DryBath”to______.

eoplewithskintrouble

rtywaterbecomeclean

oplehowtobeaninventor

oplewithoutcnoughcleanwater

ordbestdescribesLudwickaccordingtothepassage?

us.

nwelearnfromLudwick'xperience?

veryimportantinachievingsuccess.

cansucceedbystickingtotheirdreams.

eoplccancasilycomeupwithnewidcas.

ouniversitycanmakeyoungpeoplesmarter.

C

Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.

esun,ourfeelingsor

becauofpigments(色素),whichreflectlightandmakewhatthe

feclcexcitedorangry,ourheartcanndmorebloodtothcface

whywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone.“es

red”whentheyareangry.

ghtcolorsof

flowerscatchtheattentionofincts(昆虫),whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowerto

necolorswecannot,t

beesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.

otectthemlveswithdifferentcolorsso

wshoehareforexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changes

summeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhiteso

r,someanimalsucolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstay

,however,isvery

clever,andpredatorsalsoucolorstoattract(吸引)theanimalstheyfeedon..

So,wecanethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsanduscsforcolorsinthe

esofcolorinnatureremainunknown.;butonethingisforsurc,colornot

onlymakesourplanetbeautifulbutitisalsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.

aph2mainlytellsusthat_______isiarethecauthatmakeshumanskinchangecolor.

ne

ingtoParagraph3,plantscanu_______toattractincts.

erlinedword“predators”"inParagraph4referstoanimalswhich_______.

cretplaces

heranimalsforfood

colorwiththesun

tthemlvesfromdanger

themainpurpoofthepassage?

ribeanimals'waysoflife.

urageustostudycolorinnaturc.

oduccthcuscsofcolorsforlifeoncarth.

aintheimportanceofprotectingourplanet.

D

Youmaystudydifferentlyfromyourfriends,butyourstudyhabitsarenotwrong!

vedoingthingstogether,

suchasgoingtomoviesandconcerts,shopping,heytakealot

ofthesamcschoolsubjects,theywouldlovetostudytogcther,buttheyfindthisimpossiblc.

Theirworkingstylesaresocompletelydifferentthattheycan'tbeinthesameroomwhilethey

arestudying!

Kellywouldliketostudyinaclean,openspace,whileMariaworksbestwithbooks,

referstostudyinatotallysilentroom,butMarialoves

ansitforhourswithoutmoving,andoftengetsall

,however,isalwaysgettingup,andsaysthatshethinks

bestwhenshe'sonthemovc.

Youmightbeaskingyourlf:whichwayofstudyinggetsbetterresults?Manypeople

believethatasilent,tidytting(环境)isthewaytogo,______.Somerearchhavenshown

thatoutsidenoianduntidinesshelpsomepeoplefocus(聚焦)theirattention,becauitmakes

themforma“wall”intheirmindaroundwhattheyaredoingandimprovestheirfocus.

So,ifyou'reastudentwhochoostostudywhilesittingatatableinabusyshopping

center,don'orkintotalsilence,that'sOK;gfromKelly'sand

Maria'sstudyhabits,rverydifferent

ways,bothofthemdowellinschool,andbothfinishtheirworkwithintherequiredtimeaswell.

ndMariaarementionedasanexampleinthispassageto______.

stwodifferentstudyhabits

ethedifferencesintheirhobbies

eimportanceofagoodstudyhabit

sthewriter'sworryabouttheirfriendship

fthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?

yhavedifficultyinstudy

anbetrueformostofthem

tdoesn'temnecessarilytrue

odydoesrearchonthisquestion

nweinferfromthclastparagraphofthispassage?

tswholiketostudyinsilencewillbemoresuccessful

udyhabitscanhelpstudentsmakeprogressintheirstudies.

mallnumberofstudentscanstudywellinanoisysituation.

swithdifferentstudyhabitscandobetterbystudyingtogether.

nbethebesttitleforthepassage?

studyingthe“right”way?

youimproveyourstudyhabits?

ssibleforfriendstostudywelltogether?

etheadvantagesofdifferentstudytfings?

卷二

说明:本卷共有四大题,30小题,满分45分。

三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

e_____timethatlhavebeentoChina.

,rememberto_____thedoorwhenyougoout,plea!

tudentoften_____whatheislearningwithpastexperiences.

sthe_____oftheschoolafitershewonthespeechcompetition.

sbeen_____fromworkfortwodaysasheneedstotakecareofhissickmother.

B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

beenplacedinthe36(当地的)

esweresogoodthatpeoplerushedtothestorethat

ningtimewas9a.m.,butpeoplehadgottogetheratthestoreas37(早地)as7

a.m,waitingforthedoortoopen.

Asmallmanlookedatthclonglincandtriedtomakehiswaytothc38(前

面).39(推)himinorder

toforcehimbacktotheendoftheline.40(尽管)thepeopleinthecrowdwereangry,stillthe

oplenearthedoorwere41(更强壮的)

thanhimbuthestillmadeit.

“Hey!”someoneshoutedinthecrowd."lsthatyou42(又,再)?Whenwillyoulearn

towaitinline?"”Theygothimtothebackofthelincandthreebig43(女士)saidthey

wouldwatchhimandstophimgoingforward.“Thatwillmakehimthimktwice!”theythought.

Thesmallman.44(摇动)hishead.“Thisistoomuchformetodealwith!”he

edtoopenthestore,buthethoughtthatitwouldrvetherude.45(顾客)

rightifhewenthomeanddidn'topenthestoreatallthatday!

四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Inthepast,myoldgrandmotherdidn'ly,shehateditso

shewasalwaysrefusing46(u)dusthatshepreferredspeakingtopeople

inperson,Italways47(make)hersadthatshecouldn'tethepersonshewastalking

erday,wechattedwithmygrandmother,48mentionedvideocallingoverthe

49(invent)cameup

htheralaptop(笔记本电脑).Oneofmy51(cousin)wentoverto

herhouandtaughtherhowtouit.52(lucky),shewasaquicklearner.

oys53(her)appyandyoucan

sit'putit

anywhereinthehou55itissmallanddoesn'messheeventalks

touswhileshe'sinthekitchencooking!

五、任务型阅读(本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题1分,共计3分;第二节有1小题,

共计2分)

第一节下面是电视节目主持人Peter对夏令营CampX-treme创办人Henry的采访实录。请

将下面方框中A、B、C三个采访问题填入相应的位置,完成第56~58小题。

Peter:Let'swelcomeHenry,thecampleaderofthemostpopularsummercampinourcitytoPeter

'sShow!

Henry:Thankyou,Peter!

Peter:Henry,whydidyouopenupacamp?

Henry:Tenycarsago,Ispentthrcewecksatasummercampandhadthebesttimeofmylife.I

remembereverydayIwasthere,,IdecidedIwantedother

childrentohavethesameexperienceasme.

Petcr:56

Henry:Well,afterIleftschool,Iworkedatafewsummercamps.1wasn'tacampleaderthenand

ldidn'tgetanymoneyforit,,whenIopenedmy

ownsummercampvenyearsago,henl've

sloveit.

Peter:57

Henry:Actually,it'hinkaboutwhatkidswanttolearnfrom

nttogohomeandsay“You

won'tbelicvewhatIdid!”So,extremesportswerethebcstidea.

Peter:58

Henry:Kidshavebeencomingtomycampformanyyearsnow,andIhardlyhearanykidsor

parentscomplain(抱怨).TheonlyproblemIhaveiswhentherearetoomanykidswhowantto

,theyaren'tveryhappywiththe

news.

第二节假设你对Henry组织的夏令营感兴趣,请在.CampX-treme的网页上留言,向

Henry询问今年夏令营的相关信息(如举办时间、地点或活动内容等)。请咨询一个问题,

完成第59小题。

,1dliketoenteryourCampX-treme._________________________(不超过10个单词)

六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计15分)

60.校学生会为即将到来的“健康周”活动策划了两个项目。假设你是学生会成员,请写一

篇英语短文,在校英语报上介绍其中一个项目的活动内容及其益处。要点提示如下:

注意:(1)短文必须包含表中你所选项目的所有信息,并适当发挥。

(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

(3)词数:80~100。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

DuringtheHealthWeek,wewillhave____________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

2021年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试(嘉兴卷)

英语参考答案

一、完形填空

1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.B14.C15.A

二、阅读理解

16.D17.A18.C19.C20.D21.A22.B23.B24.D25.B26.C27.A28.C

29.B30.A

三、词汇运用

gh/ers

四、语法填空

/y

e/as

五、任务型阅读

56.A57.C58.B

leversions:

Couldyoutellmewhenthecampwillstart?

Whenandwherewillthecampbeheldthissummer?

Whatspecialactivitieswillbeprovidedinthisyear'scamp?

Pleatellmethepricesforthisyear.

六、书面表达

leveysions:

DuringtheHealthWeek,theplanforthe

day,ormning,thereisgoingtobea

,unch,wewill

eelanofpeaceinmindwhilewearerowingontheblue

water.

Bybeingpartoftheactivities,wewillnotonlydevelopfriendshipwithourclassmates,

butalsorelaxourlvesandbefreefrompressureofstudy.(98words)

DuringtheHealthWeek,wewillhaveaSportsDaytomakeourschoollifemorecolorful.

Onthatday,orming,wewillplayball

fternoon,therewillbeagamethatyou

cannevermiss—allyagoodchancetomakeusbetterunderstandthe

hat,therewillbeakungfulesson,whichcanhelpuslearntokeep

fit.

ycantheymakeusfeelrelaxedbutalso

developfricndship.(100words)

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