2021年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试(嘉兴卷)
英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试
题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。
2.全卷共8页,6大题。满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。温馨提示:答题前请任细阅读答
题纸上的“注意事项”。
卷一
说明:本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分。
一、完形填空〔本题有15小题,每小题I分,共计l5分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
LastAugustwewereonvacationatDiana'sBaths,a
placefamousforwaterfalls.
Sittingontherockswithmyhusband,Iwatchedsome
parentslguardingtheirkidsawayfromtherocks'edges.I
feltgladthatour8-year-oldsonWyattcould2himlf.
Don'tgetmewrong:Istillfelt3as1sawmyboyjump
betweentherocks.“Norunning,”Isaidfromtimetotime.
"Stayawayfromtheedges.”"ButIsoon4,andwewere
allhavingfuninthewater.
5,edathimto
tedbacksomethingandthenhe6overtheedge.
“Somebodyhelpmyson!”I7,lyheardawomanscream.“That
8justwentoverthewaterfall!”sheshoutedatherhusband.“Weareleaving!”They
walkedaway,notevenlookingbacktoewhetherourchildwasOK.
Bythetime9climbeddowntotherocksbelow,myhusbandhadpulledWyattoutof
10firstaid."I'mLisa,anur.I'm
notleavingyou."Shelookedatme11,asifsheweretryingtotakeeverybitofenergy,12
andstrength(力量)ntothatenergylikearopethat
couldpullusto13.
Wyattwastakentothehospitalimmediately.14wespentaslecplessnightthcrc,wewere
toldWyatfwasgoingtobeOK.
MeetingLisahasreminded(提醒)mehowweneed15frompeoplewedon't
earetwostrangerswhoarelessstrangc.
lly
ter
icd
ed
ly
eared
ing
ely
e
enc
二、阅读理解(本题有l5小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
ySimonchootobeinthefuture?
allcoach.
SallyandPaulprobablythinkoftheirTakeoverDay?
ulbuttiring.
dunforgettable.
erDayistupforyoungpeopleto_______.
famous
rtheirschools
B
LudwickMarishane,aSouthAfrican,waswithhisfriendsinLimpopowhenthey
startedtalkingaboutinventingsomethingtoputonyourskin(皮肤)soyoudon'thavetotakea
omerearchontheInternet,andhe
foundsomesurprisingfacts.
About2,500,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhaven'ahuge
hem'istrachoma:8,000,000peopleall
shtheirfaceswithdirtywater,getillandgo
trachoma,peopledon'vetowash
'sit.
edtomakesomethingtohelppeopleinpartsofthe
worldwhereit'orerearchontheInternet,andhedid
edtomakeagel凝胶)forpeoplctoputontheirskin
n'wasaturtiversity,heneverstoppedthinkingabout
tedtotalktootherpeopleaboutit,andthreeyearslaterthedreamcame
thegelandcalledit“DryBath”.
callhim“oneofthebrightestyoungmenin
theworld”.Bath
'simportantinmanypartsoftheworld,whereit'sdifficulttofind
antstoinventotherthingsandalsowantstohelpotheryoungpeopleto
becomeinventors.
maisakindofillnessthatmaymakepeople______.
sleepy
kinventedthegel“DryBath”to______.
eoplewithskintrouble
rtywaterbecomeclean
oplehowtobeaninventor
oplewithoutcnoughcleanwater
ordbestdescribesLudwickaccordingtothepassage?
us.
nwelearnfromLudwick'xperience?
veryimportantinachievingsuccess.
cansucceedbystickingtotheirdreams.
eoplccancasilycomeupwithnewidcas.
ouniversitycanmakeyoungpeoplesmarter.
C
Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.
esun,ourfeelingsor
becauofpigments(色素),whichreflectlightandmakewhatthe
feclcexcitedorangry,ourheartcanndmorebloodtothcface
whywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone.“es
red”whentheyareangry.
ghtcolorsof
flowerscatchtheattentionofincts(昆虫),whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowerto
necolorswecannot,t
beesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.
otectthemlveswithdifferentcolorsso
wshoehareforexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changes
summeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhiteso
r,someanimalsucolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstay
,however,isvery
clever,andpredatorsalsoucolorstoattract(吸引)theanimalstheyfeedon..
So,wecanethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsanduscsforcolorsinthe
esofcolorinnatureremainunknown.;butonethingisforsurc,colornot
onlymakesourplanetbeautifulbutitisalsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.
aph2mainlytellsusthat_______isiarethecauthatmakeshumanskinchangecolor.
ne
ingtoParagraph3,plantscanu_______toattractincts.
erlinedword“predators”"inParagraph4referstoanimalswhich_______.
cretplaces
heranimalsforfood
colorwiththesun
tthemlvesfromdanger
themainpurpoofthepassage?
ribeanimals'waysoflife.
urageustostudycolorinnaturc.
oduccthcuscsofcolorsforlifeoncarth.
aintheimportanceofprotectingourplanet.
D
Youmaystudydifferentlyfromyourfriends,butyourstudyhabitsarenotwrong!
vedoingthingstogether,
suchasgoingtomoviesandconcerts,shopping,heytakealot
ofthesamcschoolsubjects,theywouldlovetostudytogcther,buttheyfindthisimpossiblc.
Theirworkingstylesaresocompletelydifferentthattheycan'tbeinthesameroomwhilethey
arestudying!
Kellywouldliketostudyinaclean,openspace,whileMariaworksbestwithbooks,
referstostudyinatotallysilentroom,butMarialoves
ansitforhourswithoutmoving,andoftengetsall
,however,isalwaysgettingup,andsaysthatshethinks
bestwhenshe'sonthemovc.
Youmightbeaskingyourlf:whichwayofstudyinggetsbetterresults?Manypeople
believethatasilent,tidytting(环境)isthewaytogo,______.Somerearchhavenshown
thatoutsidenoianduntidinesshelpsomepeoplefocus(聚焦)theirattention,becauitmakes
themforma“wall”intheirmindaroundwhattheyaredoingandimprovestheirfocus.
So,ifyou'reastudentwhochoostostudywhilesittingatatableinabusyshopping
center,don'orkintotalsilence,that'sOK;gfromKelly'sand
Maria'sstudyhabits,rverydifferent
ways,bothofthemdowellinschool,andbothfinishtheirworkwithintherequiredtimeaswell.
ndMariaarementionedasanexampleinthispassageto______.
stwodifferentstudyhabits
ethedifferencesintheirhobbies
eimportanceofagoodstudyhabit
sthewriter'sworryabouttheirfriendship
fthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinParagraph4?
yhavedifficultyinstudy
anbetrueformostofthem
tdoesn'temnecessarilytrue
odydoesrearchonthisquestion
nweinferfromthclastparagraphofthispassage?
tswholiketostudyinsilencewillbemoresuccessful
udyhabitscanhelpstudentsmakeprogressintheirstudies.
mallnumberofstudentscanstudywellinanoisysituation.
swithdifferentstudyhabitscandobetterbystudyingtogether.
nbethebesttitleforthepassage?
studyingthe“right”way?
youimproveyourstudyhabits?
ssibleforfriendstostudywelltogether?
etheadvantagesofdifferentstudytfings?
卷二
说明:本卷共有四大题,30小题,满分45分。
三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
e_____timethatlhavebeentoChina.
,rememberto_____thedoorwhenyougoout,plea!
tudentoften_____whatheislearningwithpastexperiences.
sthe_____oftheschoolafitershewonthespeechcompetition.
sbeen_____fromworkfortwodaysasheneedstotakecareofhissickmother.
B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
beenplacedinthe36(当地的)
esweresogoodthatpeoplerushedtothestorethat
ningtimewas9a.m.,butpeoplehadgottogetheratthestoreas37(早地)as7
a.m,waitingforthedoortoopen.
Asmallmanlookedatthclonglincandtriedtomakehiswaytothc38(前
面).39(推)himinorder
toforcehimbacktotheendoftheline.40(尽管)thepeopleinthecrowdwereangry,stillthe
oplenearthedoorwere41(更强壮的)
thanhimbuthestillmadeit.
“Hey!”someoneshoutedinthecrowd."lsthatyou42(又,再)?Whenwillyoulearn
towaitinline?"”Theygothimtothebackofthelincandthreebig43(女士)saidthey
wouldwatchhimandstophimgoingforward.“Thatwillmakehimthimktwice!”theythought.
Thesmallman.44(摇动)hishead.“Thisistoomuchformetodealwith!”he
edtoopenthestore,buthethoughtthatitwouldrvetherude.45(顾客)
rightifhewenthomeanddidn'topenthestoreatallthatday!
四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Inthepast,myoldgrandmotherdidn'ly,shehateditso
shewasalwaysrefusing46(u)dusthatshepreferredspeakingtopeople
inperson,Italways47(make)hersadthatshecouldn'tethepersonshewastalking
erday,wechattedwithmygrandmother,48mentionedvideocallingoverthe
49(invent)cameup
htheralaptop(笔记本电脑).Oneofmy51(cousin)wentoverto
herhouandtaughtherhowtouit.52(lucky),shewasaquicklearner.
oys53(her)appyandyoucan
sit'putit
anywhereinthehou55itissmallanddoesn'messheeventalks
touswhileshe'sinthekitchencooking!
五、任务型阅读(本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题1分,共计3分;第二节有1小题,
共计2分)
第一节下面是电视节目主持人Peter对夏令营CampX-treme创办人Henry的采访实录。请
将下面方框中A、B、C三个采访问题填入相应的位置,完成第56~58小题。
Peter:Let'swelcomeHenry,thecampleaderofthemostpopularsummercampinourcitytoPeter
'sShow!
Henry:Thankyou,Peter!
Peter:Henry,whydidyouopenupacamp?
Henry:Tenycarsago,Ispentthrcewecksatasummercampandhadthebesttimeofmylife.I
remembereverydayIwasthere,,IdecidedIwantedother
childrentohavethesameexperienceasme.
Petcr:56
Henry:Well,afterIleftschool,Iworkedatafewsummercamps.1wasn'tacampleaderthenand
ldidn'tgetanymoneyforit,,whenIopenedmy
ownsummercampvenyearsago,henl've
sloveit.
Peter:57
Henry:Actually,it'hinkaboutwhatkidswanttolearnfrom
nttogohomeandsay“You
won'tbelicvewhatIdid!”So,extremesportswerethebcstidea.
Peter:58
Henry:Kidshavebeencomingtomycampformanyyearsnow,andIhardlyhearanykidsor
parentscomplain(抱怨).TheonlyproblemIhaveiswhentherearetoomanykidswhowantto
,theyaren'tveryhappywiththe
news.
第二节假设你对Henry组织的夏令营感兴趣,请在.CampX-treme的网页上留言,向
Henry询问今年夏令营的相关信息(如举办时间、地点或活动内容等)。请咨询一个问题,
完成第59小题。
,1dliketoenteryourCampX-treme._________________________(不超过10个单词)
六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计15分)
60.校学生会为即将到来的“健康周”活动策划了两个项目。假设你是学生会成员,请写一
篇英语短文,在校英语报上介绍其中一个项目的活动内容及其益处。要点提示如下:
注意:(1)短文必须包含表中你所选项目的所有信息,并适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
(3)词数:80~100。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
DuringtheHealthWeek,wewillhave____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2021年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试(嘉兴卷)
英语参考答案
一、完形填空
1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C11.C12.D13.B14.C15.A
二、阅读理解
16.D17.A18.C19.C20.D21.A22.B23.B24.D25.B26.C27.A28.C
29.B30.A
三、词汇运用
gh/ers
四、语法填空
/y
e/as
五、任务型阅读
56.A57.C58.B
leversions:
Couldyoutellmewhenthecampwillstart?
Whenandwherewillthecampbeheldthissummer?
Whatspecialactivitieswillbeprovidedinthisyear'scamp?
Pleatellmethepricesforthisyear.
六、书面表达
leveysions:
DuringtheHealthWeek,theplanforthe
day,ormning,thereisgoingtobea
,unch,wewill
eelanofpeaceinmindwhilewearerowingontheblue
water.
Bybeingpartoftheactivities,wewillnotonlydevelopfriendshipwithourclassmates,
butalsorelaxourlvesandbefreefrompressureofstudy.(98words)
DuringtheHealthWeek,wewillhaveaSportsDaytomakeourschoollifemorecolorful.
Onthatday,orming,wewillplayball
fternoon,therewillbeagamethatyou
cannevermiss—allyagoodchancetomakeusbetterunderstandthe
hat,therewillbeakungfulesson,whichcanhelpuslearntokeep
fit.
ycantheymakeusfeelrelaxedbutalso
developfricndship.(100words)
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