英语高考

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18

答案是B。

theweatherlike?

’’scloudy.

lgotoChinanextmonth?

d.

ethespeakerstalkingabout?

’r.

illthespeakersmeet?

223.

oestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？

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.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时

间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

thewomangotoNewYork?

dsometimewiththebaby.

afterhersister.

anewjob.

wasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?

onths.

dthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?

ghim.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

新思维考点英语高考题库

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ethespeakerstalkingabout?

emwithtrafficrules.

stionforcityplanning.

esthemansuggest?

agingpeopletowalk.

gdriversofairpollution.

esthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?

’’’simpractical.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。

gwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?

ks.

eeks.

vicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

wZealandafterChristmas.

sflightassoonaspossible.

remoneyforhistrip.

nwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?

quireearlybooking.

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nbetwiceaxpensive.

eonspecialoffer.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

JanecallMike?

imtomeether.

himaboutTom.

owhiscar.

illJanebeinaboutonehour?

’irport.

age.

nweinferfromtheconversation?

AJanehasjustlearnedtodrive.

’scarisinbadcondition.

llgototheairport.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

dthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?

eforthelesson.

新思维考点英语高考题库

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oreaboutthewriter.

sthespeakeraskthequestions?

kthestudents’understandingofthestory.

thestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.

hestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.

llthestudentsdoin10minutes?

【C】

singroups.

eiranswers.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

例：We_________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

tudy

tudy

答案是C。

21.---Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?

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---_________,butIpromidNancytogooutwithher.

A.I’’

22.---Whatfruitisinasonnow?

---Pearsandapples,_________.

formance_________nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleft

thetheatreearly.

’slearntoutheproblemwearefacing_________a

stepping-stonetofuturesuccess.

yerldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_________the

ason.

r

ningairisso

good_________.

reathed

27.---nforalongtime?

---Yes,sinceshe_________theChineSociety.

新思维考点英语高考题库

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’drive_________?

abitmore

morebit

weatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront

_________toarrive.

expected

30.---Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

---ActuallyIdidn’tlike_________.

ofthem

rofthem

31.---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

---Idon’tmindwhereweget_________there’ssun,aand

beach.

rthat

therwas_________coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemy

room.

lishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferent

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from_________spokeninEngland.

tudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_________

herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

35.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---_________.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.

nlynot

’tmentionit

第二节完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和

D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afterthebirthofmycondchild,

workedwithanexperienced36forafewdays,Iwas37towait

turdaynightcame,

Iwasluckily39thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.40,Istillfelt

alittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘)。

BeforeIknewit,slowly,42

berhow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthe

新思维考点英语高考题库

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tables,icehandles

(手柄)，eadwitheverything

andbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.

Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excume,dear,mywifeandI

loved__syourtraystandhasbeenvery48to

you,butwearegettingreadyto49now,andmywifeneedsher50

back.”

Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”

tmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).I

stoodfrozenasice,dtogetintoahole

and53.

Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust

54,Ihavelearnedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmylf.

ss

d

y

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d

sting

bed

cal

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

新思维考点英语高考题库

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A

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomein

Tucson,dthereafewyearsago,andIwaagertoehis

newplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulman

devotedtohisworkandhisfamily,

edunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sand

unhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashe

erIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iudtostruggletothink

upthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriends

forlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoon,didsome

shopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacial

smyfather’scritical(挑剔的)

wasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoemedsofriendlyandinteresting

tobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?

Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequitea

ghourtimestogetherbecame

easierovertheyears,omany

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years,I’odoing,I’m

,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbackto

mefromwherehewas.

theauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?

ilentmostofthetime.

ooproudofhimlf.

otlovehischildren.

ctedtoomuchofher.

eauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekend,shewould

feel.

estheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?

lkative

andhard-working.

erlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphrefer

to.

hor’hor’sfather

endoftheauthor’éowner

新思维考点英语高考题库

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B

Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠萝).The

fruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthan

not,1966,theDelMonteGold

pineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.

most

importantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceas

me,theDel

MonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworld’s

best-llingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthe

mouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.

Innutrition(营养)cetastingpineapple

containedfourtimesmorevitaminC(维生素C)thantheoldgreenvariety.

Nutritionistssaidthatitwasnotonlyfullofvitamins,butalsogoodagainst

wereunderstandablyeagertobeabletobuythis

typeofpineapplewasllingfast,andtheDelMonte

Goldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthy

eater.

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Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedto

erfruitcompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDel

Monteturnedtolawforhelp,ompaniesarguedsuccessfully

thatDelMonte’sattemptstokeepthegoldenpineappleforitlfwerejusta

waytoknockthemoutthemarket.

nfromthetextthatthenewtypeatpineappleis__________.

utsideandsweetinside

-lookingoutsideandsoftinside

y-goldoutsideandhardinside

esoftoutsideandsweetinside

thenewtypeofpineapplellingwell?

ichinnutritionandtastednice.

esssweetandgoodforhealth.

evelopedbyDelMonte.

dasmedicine.

erlinedword“fixture”inParagraph3probablyrefersto

something_________.

alwaysprent

新思维考点英语高考题库

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opleuasagift

nfromthelastparagraphthatDelMonte_________.

othercompaniestodeveloppineapples

dedinkeepingthepineappleforitlf

ardtocontrolthepineapplemarket

dtohelptheothercompanies

C

Itisoftennecessarytoreleaafish,thatis,titfreeaftercatching,

becauitistoosmall,oryoujustdon’

cas,releasingfishisagoodmeasurethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyand

artmentofGameandInlandFisheries

(DGIF)encouragesfishermenwhopracticecatch-and-releafishingtoua

iceprovidedbelowwillhelpmake

surethatthefishyoureleawillsurvive(存活)tobiteagainanotherday.

—Whencatchingafish,playitquicklyandkeepthefishinthewaterasmuch

aspossible.

Don’t’uanetinlandingthefishandreleaitquicklytopreventit

fromdying.

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—’twipethe

scales(鱼鳞)offthefishbecauitmightcauittodevelopadiaand

reduceitschanceofsurvival.

—Removeyourhook(鱼钩)ookistoodeeporhookedinthe

stomach,kleftinsidewillcau

noriousproblemtothefish.

—ethefish

whenitbeginstostruggleandisabletoswim.

—Donotholdfishinabucketorsomeothercontainersandlaterdecideto

regoingtoreleaafish,dosorightaway.

Withalittlecareandbyfollowingthesuggestionsgivenabove,youcan

givethereleadfishabetterchanceofsurvival.

sometimestafishfreeaftercatchingitbecauthey_________

’willgrowquickly

’practicetheirfishing

skills

fthefollowingwillprobablymakeafishill?

ngitsscales.

新思维考点英语高考题库

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gitinyourhand.

rwaytoreleaafishisto_________.

ehookoutofits

stomach

trugglealittleinyour

hand

thepurpoofthetest?

uadepeopletofish

lessoften.

adviceonhowto

releafish.

D

Holidays

HolidayNews

Vacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelin

mfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautiful

quietcountryside,dissimplebut

enandpetsarewelcome.

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Reducedpricesforlowason.

TheSnowdoniaCenter

TheSnowdoniaCenterforyoungmountainclimbershasamountain

inners’costsare￡57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.

Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.

Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbody

uldbethebeginningofalifetimeoflifetimeofmountain

climbingadventure.

TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime

OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeen

dofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingand

unpackingwaitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwake

upinanother.

Onboardtheship,ealwillbe

first-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.

Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourlfinthegames

新思维考点英语高考题库

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roomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderful

play.

Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout–fromAcapulco

andHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.

Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.

nyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?

theholidayinDevon.

eSnowdoniaCentre

eWorldSeaTripof2008

capulcoandHawaii

wayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwo

holidays?

ideschancesoffamilygatherings.

idescustomerswithgoodfood.

rsasportlesson.

rscomfortableroom.

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specialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?

havefreemealsondeckeveryday.

sleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.

lhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.

etodoyourownpackingandunpacking.

nowdoniaCentre,thebeginners’costsof￡57donot

cover.

gshoes

E

EdwardWilsonisAmerica’s,ifnottheworld’s,

FutureofLife,hetakesusonatouroftheworld’snaturalresources(资源).

Howaretheyud?Whathasbeenlost?Whatremainsandisitableto

continuewiththeprentspeedofu?Wilsonalsopointsouttheneedto

understandfullythebiodiversity(生物多样性)ofourearth.

Wilsonbeginswithanopenlettertothepioneerinenvironment(环境)

protection,arestoday’sWaldenPondwith

thatofThoreau’willusuchcomparisonsfortherestofthe

新思维考点英语高考题库

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blemisclear:manhasdonegreatdamagetohishomeoverthe

earth,withhumanhelp,bemadetoreturntobiodiversitylevels

thatwillbeabletosupportusinthefuture?

Biodiversity,Wilsonargues,isthekeytottlingmanyproblemstheearth

hundredspecies(物种)arethebasisofourfoodsupply,ofwhichbuttwenty

suggestschangingthissituationbylookingintoten

thousandspeciesthatcouldbemadeuof,whichwillbeawaytoreducethe

clearingofthenaturalhoesof,plantsandanimalstoenlargefarmingareas.

Attheendofthebook,Wilsondiscusstheimportanceofhumanvalues

retocontinuetoliveontheearth,you

maywellreadandactontheideasinthisbook.

nformthetextthatWilsoncaresmostabout______

ironmentforplants

diversityofourearth

tesofnaturalresources

ortanceofhumanvalues

yspeciesaremostimportanttoourprentfoodsupply?

usand.

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suggeststhatonewaytokeepbiodiversityisto_______.

owtofarmscientifically

omesforsomedyingspecies

clearwhattoeat

especiesforfood

nferthatthetextis_______

iptionofnaturalresources

rchreport

eview

oductiontoascientist.

第二卷

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）

DearAlice,

Ihavejustgotsomegoodmewstotelltoyou.76._______

Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.77._______

Myfatherwassopleasingthathesuggested78._______

新思维考点英语高考题库

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IgotoEnglandforaholiday.I’dliketostaying79._______

Thereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterest80._______

’vebeen81._______

82._______

oftendreamedoftalkfacetowithyou.83._______

Iimagineyou’llbeatvacationyourlfbythat84._______

swecouldgoouttodosome85._______

sighteingtogether.

Bestwishes,

Lily

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫（panda）,一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年

前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三

岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：

1、自我介绍；

2、祝贺苏琳生日；

3、感谢工作人员；

4、索取苏琳三岁生日照。

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注意：1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3、开头语已为你写好。

DearSir/Madam,

GreetingsfromChina!

__________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Yourstruly,

LiHua

全国卷I答案

1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A11.C12.C

13.B14.B15.C

新思维考点英语高考题库

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16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C21.A22.B23.D24.C25.A

26.B27.D28.C

29.A30.B31.B32.D33.C34.C35.A36.D37.C38.A

39.B40.B41.C

42.A43.D44.B45.D46.A47.C48.A49.D50.C51.D

52.B53.D54.A

55.D56.A57.C58.C59.B60.D61.A62.B63.C64.C

65.B66.A67.D

68.A69.C70.B71.D72.B73.A74.D75C

第四部分

第一节

DearAlice,

Ihavejustgotsomegoodmewstotelltoyou.76.__去掉

to____

Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.77.__won____

Myfatherwassopleasingthathesuggested78.

_plead/happy_____

IgotoEnglandforaholiday.I’dliketostaying79.

__stay____

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Thereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterest80.

places______

’vebeen81.

_and_____

Writingtoeach∧82.

__other____

oftendreamedoftalkfacetowithyou.83.

_talking_____

Iimagineyou’llbeatvacationyourlfbythat84._on

_____

swecouldgoouttodosome85.___√___

sighteingtogether.

Best,

Lily

内容要点

1.自我介绍2.信息来源3.祝贺生日4.感谢照顾5.索取照片

6.合适的结尾

新思维考点英语高考题库

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OnePossibleVersion

DearSir/Madam,

GreetingsfromChian!

I’mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I’vebeenapandalover

hreeyearsagoIwasdelightedtolearn

thatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI’vebeen

’sgoingtobethere.

I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythanksto

youforyourhardwork,becauofwhichSulinandherparents

arelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.

Bytheway,couldIhaveaphotoofSulintakenonherthird

birthday?Thankyouverymuchinadvance.

Yourstruly,

LiHua