there were ros

更新时间:2022-12-28 00:02:31 阅读: 评论:0


2022年12月28日发(作者:东风破简谱)

TheWarsoftheRos,from1455-1487,wereariesofdynasticwarsfoughtbetweenthehousof

LancasterandYorkforthethroneofEngland.

Theirheraldicsymbolsweretheredandthewhitero.

Thedynastyudor

thenbecamethekingofEngland.

HenrycementedhisclaimforpeacebymarryingElizabethofYork,daughterofEdwardIVandnieceof

dedtheTudordynastyand,afterareignofnearly24years,waspeacefully

succeededbyhisson,HenryVIII.

,hisnine-yearoldson,succeededasEdwardVIofEngland.

EdwardVIdiedon6July1553fromhisbattlewithtuberculosis,LadyJanewasproclaimedqueen,who

hadneverwantedtoacceptthecrown,'ssupportersjoinedher

inatriumphalprocessiontoLondon.

ethTudor,age25,thensucceededtobecome

ElizabethIofEngland.

Traditionally,eoftheHundredYears’War,England’swool

,emphasishadshiftfromtheexportofwooltothemanufactureandexport

,SpanishinvasionoftheNetherlandscaudthecraftsmenthereto

lpedtheEnglishtextileindustrytremendously.

hopenland–hadbeen

commonlyenclodaspasturelandforsheepfromthefourteenthtothesixteenthcenturyas

populationsdeclined.

ForeigndemandforEnglishwoolalsohelpedencourageincreadproduction,andthewoolindustry

wasoftenthoughttobemoreprofitableforlandownerswhohadlargefarmlands.

Thus,theconflictsbetweenManoriallordsandpeasantsledtoKett’sRebellion.

TheTudorauthoritieswereextremelynervousabouthowthevillagerswhohadlosttheirhomeswould

,theenclosuremovementwassloweddown.

Themerchantsandlawyersacquiredlandandenormouswealth,gotcoatofarmsandbecame

landedgentries.

LandedgentryisalargelyhistoricalBritishsocialclass,consistingoflandownerswhocouldliveentirelyoffrentalincome.

Oftentheyworkedonlyinanadministrativecapacity,inthemanagementoftheirownlands.

TheTudorsdescendedonHenryVII'smother'ssidefromJohnBeaufort.

Historically,thebattleisthoughttohavemarkedtheendoftheWarsoftheRos,althoughfurtherbattleswerefoughtin

theyearsthatfollowedasYorkistsunsuccessfullytriedtobecomekingagain.

TheHundredYears'Warwasariesofconflictswagedfrom1337to1453betweentheKingdomofEnglandandthe

KingdomofFranceforcontroloftheFrenchthrone.

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