TheWarsoftheRos,from1455-1487,wereariesofdynasticwarsfoughtbetweenthehousof
LancasterandYorkforthethroneofEngland.
Theirheraldicsymbolsweretheredandthewhitero.
Thedynastyudor
thenbecamethekingofEngland.
HenrycementedhisclaimforpeacebymarryingElizabethofYork,daughterofEdwardIVandnieceof
dedtheTudordynastyand,afterareignofnearly24years,waspeacefully
succeededbyhisson,HenryVIII.
,hisnine-yearoldson,succeededasEdwardVIofEngland.
EdwardVIdiedon6July1553fromhisbattlewithtuberculosis,LadyJanewasproclaimedqueen,who
hadneverwantedtoacceptthecrown,'ssupportersjoinedher
inatriumphalprocessiontoLondon.
ethTudor,age25,thensucceededtobecome
ElizabethIofEngland.
Traditionally,eoftheHundredYears’War,England’swool
,emphasishadshiftfromtheexportofwooltothemanufactureandexport
,SpanishinvasionoftheNetherlandscaudthecraftsmenthereto
lpedtheEnglishtextileindustrytremendously.
hopenland–hadbeen
commonlyenclodaspasturelandforsheepfromthefourteenthtothesixteenthcenturyas
populationsdeclined.
ForeigndemandforEnglishwoolalsohelpedencourageincreadproduction,andthewoolindustry
wasoftenthoughttobemoreprofitableforlandownerswhohadlargefarmlands.
Thus,theconflictsbetweenManoriallordsandpeasantsledtoKett’sRebellion.
TheTudorauthoritieswereextremelynervousabouthowthevillagerswhohadlosttheirhomeswould
,theenclosuremovementwassloweddown.
Themerchantsandlawyersacquiredlandandenormouswealth,gotcoatofarmsandbecame
landedgentries.
LandedgentryisalargelyhistoricalBritishsocialclass,consistingoflandownerswhocouldliveentirelyoffrentalincome.
Oftentheyworkedonlyinanadministrativecapacity,inthemanagementoftheirownlands.
TheTudorsdescendedonHenryVII'smother'ssidefromJohnBeaufort.
Historically,thebattleisthoughttohavemarkedtheendoftheWarsoftheRos,althoughfurtherbattleswerefoughtin
theyearsthatfollowedasYorkistsunsuccessfullytriedtobecomekingagain.
TheHundredYears'Warwasariesofconflictswagedfrom1337to1453betweentheKingdomofEnglandandthe
KingdomofFranceforcontroloftheFrenchthrone.
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