keep up

用作动词(v.)

keepabout〔around〕1(v.+adv.)

1.

继续履行职责

goonwithone's

duties

keepabout

〔

around

〕

Sheisveryill,butshestillkeepsabout.

她虽然病得很重

,

但仍然继续工作。

2.

使手边常有

havesthalways

prent

keepsth

⇔

about

〔

around

〕

Iliketokeepafewenvelopesaroundin

caIneedthem.

我喜欢手边常有几个信

封

,

以应不时之需。

keepabout〔around〕2(v.+prep.)

keepabreastof(v.+adv.+prep.)

keepafter(v.+prep.)

keepaloof(v.+adv.)

keepapart(v.+adv.)

keepat(v.+prep.)

keepaway(v.+adv.)

keepawayfrom(v.+adv.+prep.)

keepback(v.+adv.)

keepbehind1(v.+adv.)

keepbehind2(v.+prep.)

keepby1(v.+adv.)

keepby2(v.+prep.)

keepdown(v.+adv.)

keepfor(v.+prep.)

keepfrom(v.+prep.)

keepgoing(v.+adj.)

keepin1(v.+adv.)

keepin2(v.+prep.)

keepinwith(v.+adv.+prep.)

keepindoors(v.+adv.)

keepof(v.+prep.)

keepoff1(v.+adv.)

keepoff2(v.+prep.)

keepon1(v.+adv.)

keepon2(v.+prep.)

keepout(v.+adv.)

keepoutof(v.+adv.+prep.)

keeptill〔until〕(v.+prep.)

keepto(v.+prep.)

keeptogether(v.+adv.)

keepunder1(v.+adv.)

keepunder2(v.+prep.)

keepup(v.+adv.)

keepupto(v.+adv.+prep.)

keepupwith(v.+adv.+prep.)

keepwith(v.+prep.)

keepwithin(v.+prep.)

用作动词(v.)

～+名词

•keepabusiness

经营一家商店

•keepadiary

记日记

•keepafamily

养家糊口

•keepafestival

过节

•keepagooddistance

保持相当一段距离

•keepagoodtable

待客周到

•keepahotel

开设旅馆

•keepaman

养一个情夫

•keepameeting

举行会议

•keepaschool

办学校

•keepashop

开一个小店

•keepasmalltearoom

经营一间小茶室

•keepawoman

养一个情妇

•keepanagreement

遵守协议

•keepanappointment

守约

•keepaninn

开一个小店

•keepanorchard

经营果园

•keepbadcompany

跟坏人交朋友

•keepbees

养蜂

•keepbooks

记账

•keepcattle

养牛

•keepChristmas

庆祝圣诞节

•keepclothes

保管衣服

•keepcompany

结交

,

亲热

•keepearlyhours

早睡早起

•keepfaith

守信用

•keepgoal

守球门

•keepgoodtime

钟或表走得准

•keephens

养鸡

•keephold

抓住

•keephou

管理家务

•keeplatehours

晚睡晚起

•keepmeat

使肉保鲜

•keepNewYear

欢庆元旦

•keepoldletters

保留旧信件

•keepone'sbalance

保持

(

身心

)

平衡

,

保持镇

静

•keepone'sbed

卧床

•keepone'sbirthday

过生日

•keepone'scontrolover

保持对

…

的控制

•keepone'shead

保持镇静

•keepone'spromi

遵守诺言

•keepone'sat

坐在座位上不动

•keepone'swatch

保存自己的表

•keepone'sword

守信用

•keepopenhou

好客

•keepopenmind

不抱偏见

•keeppigs

养猪

•keeppoultry

养家禽

•keepcret

保守秘密

•keeprvants

雇用仆人

•keepveralheadofcattle

养几头牲口

•keepsheep

养羊

•keepsilence

保持沉默

,

保持安静

•keepSpringFestival

欢度春节

•keepstep

保持步调一致

,

统一步伐

•keepthebooks

保存这些书

•keeptheground

坚守阵地

•keepthehou

足不出户

•keepthejob

保住工作

•keepthelaw

遵纪守法

•keepthepath

沿小路走

•keeptherules

遵守规则

•keeptheSabbath

守安息日

•keeptime

合拍子

•keepwatch

保持警戒

•keepwatchandward

监视

～+形容词

•keepawake

不睡

,

保持清醒

•keepcalm

保持镇静

•keepclean

保持清洁

•keepclearof

躲避

•keepclo

靠近

•keepcool

保持冷静

•keepdark

隐讳

,

保密

•keepdry

保持干燥

•keepfine

保持晴朗

•keepfit

保持健康

•keepfresh

保鲜

•keephappy

使高兴

•keepquiet

保持安静

•keepsilent

保持沉默

•keepwarm

保暖

•keepwell

(

身体

)

保持得很好

～+副词

•keepahead

保持领先地位

•keepindoors

呆在家里

,

不外出

•keepwell

管理得很好

•keepcealessly

无休止地保持

•keepdiscreetly

慎重地保留

•keepjealously

珍藏

•keepshamelessly

无耻地保留

•keepabout

在手头经常备有

•keepawaycolds

不患感冒

•keepbackone'stears

忍住泪

•keepbehind

隔开一段距离跟在

…

后面

•keepdown

压制

,

抑制

,

控制

•keepdownone'sanger

捺住心头的怒火

•keeppricesdown

限制物价上涨

•keepin

靠一边走

,(

使

)

呆在室内

,(

使

)

课后留校

,

储备

•keepsomegoodwinein

保存些好酒

•keepoff

使远离

,(

使

)

被延迟或被阻滞

•keepofftherain

挡雨

•keepon

继续

•keepdarkglasson

仍旧戴着墨镜

•keepout

(

使

)

在外

,(

使

)

不进入

•keepthecoldout

防寒

•keeptogether

聚拢

,(

使

)

动作协调

•keepunder

控制

,

抑制

,

压住

,

监视

•keepthefireunder

把火势控制住

•keepup

(

使

)

不掉下

,(

使

)

不低落

,

持续不变

•keepupanoldcustom

保持一种古老的习

俗

•keepupone'sspirits

振作起来

,

保持饱满的

精神

～+介词

•keepafter

追求

,

追赶

,

纠缠

•keepafterthecriminals

追踪罪犯

•keepalong

沿

…

继续

•keepat

使

…

继续

•keepatone'sstudy

坚持学习

•keepfrom

不告知

…,

阻止

…

从事

,

使免遭

,

免

于

•keepfromlaughing

忍住不笑

•keepsbfromgoingout

不让

…

出去

•keepthewoodfromdamage

使木头不受损

害

•keepthebadnewsfromMother

不要告诉

母亲这个坏消息

•keepin

将

…

保存在

,

使留在

(

某处

),

使持续处

于

•keepthehouingoodrepair

保持房屋处

于良好状态

•keep...inmind

把

…

记住

•keephandsinpockets

把手放在口袋里

•keepoff

离开

,

不接近

•keepoffthegrass

勿踩草地

•keepoutof

(

使

)

不入

…

内

,(

使

)

避开

,

远离

•keepoutofaquarrel

不介入争吵

•keepto

向

…

移动

,(

使

)

集中精力于

,(

使

)

按

…

严

格行事

,

呆在

(

屋里、床上

)

•keeptoone'sbed

卧病

•keepupwith

跟上

…

v.(动词)

1.

这肉能放到明天吗

?

Isthismeatkeepinguntiltomorrow?

Willthismeatkeepuntiltomorrow?

keep

作

“(

食物等

)

放得住

,

保持新鲜

”

解时不

用进行体。

2.

他们源源不断地向我们提供蔬菜。

Theykeptussupplyingwithvegetables.

Theykeptussuppliedwithvegetables.

keep

在表示被动承受意义时，接过去分词

短语充当宾语补足语。

3.

没有什么能阻止我爱她。

Nothingcankeepmetoloveher.

Nothingcankeepmefromlovingher.

表示

“

阻止某人做某事

”

应该说

keepsbfrom

v-ing,

而不能说

keepsbto-v

。