北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

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地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

2016.11

ReadingComprehensionDirections:

hofthem

therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

IftheDakotaAccessPipeline<输油管道>iscompleted,itwillcarrynearlyhalf

TransferPartners,

aTexas-badcompanybehindthe$3.8billionproject,hopestofinishconstruction

StandingRockSioux,anAmericanIndiantribe<部落>,is

determinedtostopthe1,172-milepipelinefrombeingbuilt.<76>Bothsidesshowno

signsofbackingdown.

onofitwillrunnear

vationisanareaoflandtasidefor

besaystheconstructionthreatenstodestroyhistoricalareas

sosaythepipelinecouldpollutetheirmainwater

source,l,theStandingRockSiouxbeganaprotestagainst

hen,thou-sandsofpeople,

includingpeoplefromAmericanIndiantribes,havetraveledtothesitetojointhe

protest.

ETPsaysthatthepipelinewillhavebuilt-insafetymeasurestoprotectagainst

-erswillalsomonitoritremotely,andwillbeabletoclovalves<阀>

withinthreeminutesifleaksaredetected.

test

tookaturnlastweekwhenpolicewerecalledtokeepthepeacebetweenprotesters

andarmedcurityguardshiredbythecompany.

<77>Twenty-eightpeoplehavebeenarrestedsincethenandchargedwith

interferingwiththepipelineconstruction.

第1题Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?

otaAccessPipelinewillcreatemoremarketsforoilandgas.

otaAccessPipelinewillcreatemanyjobopportunities.

anIndiansoppotheconstructionofanoilpipeline.

anIndiansfightforequalvotingrights.

答案：C

第2题ETPhopestofinishthisprojectin__________.

A.2016B.2017C.2018D.2019

.

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答案：A

第3题WhydoAmericanIndiansprotestagainsttheconstructionofthis

pipeline?

eitwillcostupto$3.8billion.

eitthreatenstheregion'swatersupply.

eitwillmakemanypeoplelotheirjobs.

eitwillforcemanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.

答案：B

第4题Accordingtothepassage,theworkerscan__________incaof

pipelineleaks.

pletoleavetheleakaffectedareas

alves

答案：D

第5题Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOT

TRUE?

pelinewillcrossfourstates.

pelineis1,ong.

protestersarefromtheStandingRockSioux.

rsideofthedisputeiswillingtocompromi.

答案：C

AstheNationalParkServicecelebratesits100thanniversary<周年纪念>,

PresidentBarackObamahasannouncedtheestablishmentofonenewnational

monument,andtheexpansion<扩大>e,morethan87,500acresof

ii,a

2006willexpandto

about582,578squaremiles,fourtimesitscurrentsize.

Obamahasnowcreatedorenlarged26nationalmonumentsduringhis

ult,hisadministrationsays,Obamahasprotectedmoreofthe

nation'eresidentsandofficials,inboth

MaineandHawaii,objecttotheplans.<78>Theysaytheirlocaleconomiesdepend

ontheuoftheareas.

Inestablishingthismonument,Obamatookthesideofconrvationists<自然

资源保护者>nganationalparkusually

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1906federallawallowsthepresidentto

establishnationalmonumentsonhisown.

Theland'snewstatusasamonumentmeansthatmininganddrillingoperations

areforbiddenthere.<79>Itmayalsoverelylimitactivitiessuchaslogging,road-

building,Maine'spoliticianswhowanttoprotectthestate's

yWashington

shouldnottellthestateshowtoutheirland,especiallywhenpeople'sjobsareat

oliticianSusanCollinssaidthepresidentshouldhavelistenedtoMaine

lawmakersandresidents,ssbeforemakinghisdecision.

However,thowhosupportthepresident'sdecisionsaytheestablishmentof

thenewmonu-mentwillleadtonewjobsthroughtourism.

第6题Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

tingWildAnimals

ngNewNationalMonuments

答案：D

第7题Obamahastablishedorenlarged__________nationalmonuments

duringhistwoterms.

A.19B.20C.26D.30

答案：C

第8题Innationalmonuments,__________isforbidden.

-building

答案：C

第9题ThephraatstakeinParagraph4isclostinmeaning

to__________.

ce

答案：B

第10题Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsis

NOTTRUE?

ionalmonumentinHawaiiwascreatedbyPresidentBush.

snoobjectiontoPresidentObama'sdecision.

entObamamadethisdecisiononhisown.

ablishmentofthenewmonumentwillleadtonewjobs.

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答案：B

Toronto'sthirdCityHall,nowknownasOldCityHall,wasdesignedbyEdward

JamesLen-noxanddeclaredopenonSept.18,1899.

Createdtoprovidemorespaceforcityofficials,itturnedouttobethelargest

buildinginthecityandthelargestcitybuildinginNorthAmericaatthetime.

LennoxtookthreeyearstodesigntheCityHallandittook11yearstobuildit.

Contemporariesbelievethattheoddcarvings<雕刻>abovetheQueenStreet

entrancewereactuallycaricatures<漫画>ofcouncilorsatthetime.

Lennoxevenincludedhimlfinthecaricatures,onthewestsideofthecentral

arch<拱门>,andleftastrangesignatureinthestoneworkofthelinkportionsofthe

building.

ThethirdCityHallwasoriginallyudascouncilors'officesandlegaloffices,

butitisudonlyasacourthoutoday.

WhenthefourthCityHallwasdeclaredopenin1965,

avedbyagroupofpeople

calledthe"FriendsofOldCityHall."

TheclocktowerstandsparallelwiththemiddleofBayStreet,ratherthanwith

lsinthetowerwerenotinstalleduntilthebuilding

yHallwasdeclaredahistoricalsitein1989.

<80>Theentirestructurecostmorethan$

iqualto$53milliontoday.

第11题Toronto'sthirdCityHallcameintouin__________.

21stcentury

答案：B

第12题OldCityHallwasconstructedin__________years.

A.3B.7C.9D.11

答案：D

第13题ThethirdCityHallisnowudasa__________.

ou

答案：D

第14题Fromthepassagewelearnthat__________.

ospendslotsofmoneyyearlydevelopingthecity

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calresidentsshowedagreatinterestinprotectingthecity'scultural

site

yCouncilofTorontohasn'tpaidsufficientattentiontotheprotectionof

thecity'sculture

yHallisstillthelargestcitybuildinginNorthAmericatoday

答案：B

第15题WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothe

passage?

dastructureliketheCityHallwillcost$2.5milliontoday.

cktowerstandsparallelwiththecentreoftheCityHall.

yHallwasoncepulleddowninthedevelopmentofthecity.

yHallisnowahistoricalsite.

答案：D

VocabularyandStructureDirections:Inthispartthereare30incomplete

hntencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,the

ackenthecorrespondingletter

ontheAnswerSheet.

第16题Shanghaiis__________biggestcityin__________Chinain

termsofpopulation.

;;/C./;theD./;/

答案：B

第17题WhenJennycametomyplace,I__________breakfastwithJames.

ing

答案：D

第18题__________Iinyourposition,Iwouldnotacceptthejob.

答案：A

第19题Igot__________moneywithme,soIwasn'tabletobuyevena

bottleofwater!

答案：D

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第20题--Mustwendinourplanthisweek?

--No,;youcannditinnextweek.

dn'tn''uldn't

答案：A

第21题Wouldyoumind__________mesomebreadonyourwayhome?

答案：C

第22题Ican'tfinishtheworkintime__________youhelpmetranslate

thetexts.

答案：A

第23题Thedriver__________thepasngersoffatthesupermarketand

thenwenttothenextstop.

d

答案：C

第24题Thatrestauranthasagood__________inthecommunityforits

deliciousfoodandfriendlyrvice.

答案：C

第25题Themanageratoncelosthis__________whenhelearntthathis

cretarywaslateagainforthemeeting.

答案：B

第26题Theyoungsoldierwas__________woundedinthewaranddieda

fewdayslater.

ly

答案：C

第27题ProfessorSimpson__________theprojectcarefullyandmadea

fewcorrections.

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er

答案：D

第28题WhenIgotoheatthemilk,plea__________thebaby.

rwardto

答案：A

第29题havegotninechildren--it'sreallyabig

__________.

答案：B

第30题NeitherBillnorhisparents__________athome.

答案：B

第31题Thesummervacation__________over,theythengotdownto

theirworkagain.

n

答案：C

第32题Hefailedinhixam,__________provesthathehadn'tworked

hardenough.

答案：C

第33题__________isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancaudia.

答案：D

第34题Itwasnotuntilhecameback__________Ilefttheoffice.

答案：C

第35题Onlywhenhefinishedhishomework__________thathehad

madeamistake.

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ized

答案：B

第36题Ifit__________raintomorrow,we'11havethepartyoutside.

''''t

答案：B

第37题Thisisthedictionaryyou'relookingfor,__________?

''''tthere

答案：C

第38题It''dbetter__________anumbrellawithyou.

答案：C

第39题Marynevertellsanyonewhatshedoesfora__________.

答案：D

第40题Isawacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't__________whetherit

wasredornot.

答案：A

第41题Therewerea__________numberofstudentsontheplayground.

答案：D

第42题Studentsareexpectedto__________lecturesregularly.

答案：C

第43题Thelecturewasso__________thateveryonewenttosleep.

sted

答案：A

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第44题Wecanealotofpeopledoingmorningexercisinthepark

even__________acoldmorning.

答案：A

第45题Theguidewalkedsofastthatmostofthetouristscouldnot

__________him.

答案：B

IdentificationDirections:Eachofthefollowingntenceshasfourunderlined

partsmarkedA,B,ackenthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

第46题

答案：C

第47题

答案：D

第48题

答案：A

第49题

答案：A

第50题

答案：A

第51题

答案：C

第52题

答案：C

第53题

答案：A

第54题

.

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答案：C

第55题

答案：C

ClozeDirections:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeach

blankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,uld

ackenthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheet.

根据下面资料,回答下面试题

Greenaturtles<海龟>aretheworld'slargestspeciesofhard-shelledaturtle.

Whilemostindividualsweighabout136to181kilograms,somecanbe56heavyas

urtlesarefoundnesting<筑巢>alongthecoastlineofmore

than80countrieswiththelargestnest-ingpopulations57inCostaRicaandAustralia.

Greenaturtlesspendmostoftheirlivesunderwater,58theycanrestforupto

tive,theytypicallystayunderwater

ea

turtlesalsobatheinthesun61land.

Unlikemostotheraturtles,adultgreenaturtleatprimarilyplant-bad

istsbelievethegreenfoods63thea

turtle'sfatitsgreencolor.

Similartootheraturtles,greenaturtlestravellongdistances64theirfeeding

groundsandtheirnestingsites,withrecordeddistances65than2,600kilometers.

Theyhavestrongflippers<鳍形肢>thathelpthem66inthewater.

Femalegreenaturtlesleavethewaterin67tolayeggsonthebeachandwill

ewilldig69anestwith

e'11covertheeggs70sandandreturn

bouttwomonthsthebabieswilluaspecial"eggtooth"tobreak

theirshellsandhatch<孵化>fromtheireggs.

Thefirstfewyearsofagreenaturtle'slifearespent71ata,wheretheyfeed

growolder,

theturtlesmoveto73watersalongthecoast,wheretheyfindagrasstoeat.

Adultgreenaturtlesfacemanythreats,primarilyformhumans,including

injuriesfrompassingboats,atcheda

turtlesarealsoat75ofbeinghuntedbyotheranimalsastheymovefromtheirnests

outtothea.

第56题

答案：D

第57题d

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答案：C

第58题

答案：A

第59题gDing

答案：D

第60题t

答案：A

第61题

答案：C

第62题ting

答案：D

第63题

答案：B

第64题

答案：D

第65题

答案：A

第66题

答案：B

第67题

答案：D

第68题

答案：D

第69题

答案：A

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第70题

答案：B

第71题ng

答案：C

第72题

答案：B

第73题

答案：C

第74题d

答案：A

第75题

答案：A

英译汉Directions:Inthisparttherearefiventenceswhichyoushould

translateintoChine.

第76题Bothsidesshownosignsofbackingdown.

答案：双方都没有表示妥协的迹象.

第77题Twenty-eightpeoplehavebeenarrestedsincethenandchargedwith

interferingwiththepipe-lineconstruction.

答案：之后有28人被捕,并被指控妨碍了输油管道的建设.

第78题Theysaytheirlocaleconomiesdependontheuoftheareas.

答案：他们说他们当地的经济依赖于这些土地的使用.

第79题Itmayalsoverelylimitactivitiessuchaslogging,road-building,and

hunting.

答案：这也会严格限制诸如伐木、修建道路和狩猎这样的活动.

第80题Theentirestructurecostmorethan$2.5milliontobuildatthetime.

答案：当时整个建筑花费了250万美元.

汉译英Directions:uld

towriteclearly.

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第81题他在这所学校任教多久了?

答案：Howlonghashebeenteachinginthisschool?

第82题我希望我们的演出会成功.

答案：.Ihopeourperformancewillbeasuccess.

第83题春天是游览这个城市的最佳季节.

答案：ThebestasontogoaroundthiscityisinSprin9.

第84题他们正在打篮球.

答案：Theyareplayingbasketball.

第85题他十年前搬到这儿的.

答案：Hemovedhere10yearsago.