jump的过去式

规则动词的过去式、过去分词

1、一般情况下，后加-ed如play---played

2、以-e结尾，后加-d如hope---hoped

3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾，把y变为i，再加-ed如copy---copied

4、以重读闭音节结尾、且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed如plan-planned

不规则动词过去式、过去分词

（1）AAA型（原形、过去式、过去分词同形）

cost（花费）costcost

shut（关）shutshut

cut（割）cutcut

hit（打）hithit

hurt伤害）hurthurt

let（让）letlet

put（放）putput

read（读）readread

(2)AAB型（原形与过去式同形）

beat（跳动）beatbeaten

(3)ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）

come（来）camecome

become（变成）becamebecome

run（跑）ranrun

(4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）

ll（卖）soldsold

tell（告诉）toldtold

stand（站）stoodstood

understand(明白)understoodunderstood

pay（付钱）paidpaid

lay（放置）laidlaid

say（说）saidsaid

feed（喂养）fedfed

meet（遇见）metmet

sit（坐）satsat

spit(吐痰)spatspit

keep保持）keptkept

sleep（睡）sleptslept

sweep（扫）sweptswept

feel（感觉）feltfelt

smell（闻）smeltsmelt

leave（离开）leftleft

lend（借出）lentlent

nd（传送）ntnt

spend（花费）spentspent

build（建造）builtbuilt

deal（处理）dealtdealt

mean（意思是）meantmeant

hear（听见）heardheard

dream（做梦）dreamtdreamt

burn（燃烧）burntburnt

learn（学习）learntlearnt

bring（带来）broughtbrought

fight（战斗）foughtfought

buy（买）boughtbought

think（想）thoughtthought

catch（抓住）caughtcaught

teach（教）taughttaught

have/has（有）hadhad

make（制造）mademade

shoot（射击）shotshot

lo（丢失）lostlost

dig（挖）dugdug

win（赢）wonwon

hang（悬挂）hunghung

hold（抓住）heldheld

find（发现）foundfound

shine（照耀）shoneshone

(5)ABC型（原形、过去式与过去分词均不同形）

bear(出生)boreborn

wear（穿着）woreworn

do（做）diddone

go（去）wentgone

get（得到）gotgotton

forget（忘记）forgotforgotten

begin（开始）beganbegun

drink（喝）drankdrunk

ring（铃响）rangrung

sing（唱）sangsung

swim（游泳）swamswum

blow（吹）blewblown

grow（生长）grewgrown

throw（投掷）threwthrown

fly（飞）flewflown

know（知道）knewknown

show（出示）showedshown

draw（画）drewdrawn

take（带去）tooktaken

mistake（弄错）mistookmistaken

shake（摇动）shookshaken

break（打破）brokebroken

speak（说，讲）spokespoken

wake（醒）wokewoken

steal（偷）stolestolen

freeze（结冰）frozefrozen

drive（驾驶）drovedriven

ri（升高）rorin

ride（骑）roderidden

write（写）wrotewritten

hide（藏）hidhidden

give（给）gavegiven

eat（吃）ateeaten

choo（选择）chochon

fall（落下）fellfallen

am,is（是）wasbeen

are(是)werebeen

lie（平躺）laylain

e（看见）sawen

can（能）could

may（可以）might

must(必须)must

willwould

shallshould

写出下列动词过去式、过去分词：

havearerunguesstrystudy

catchstaydestroywashmatchguess

finishgocarry

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___________sing__________play__________study__________

__________have__________write__________take__________

__________sit__________shop__________swim__________

__________look________play________want________open________

answer________rush________live________change________save________prepare

________refu________study________try________hurry________carry________stop

________plan________be________become________begin________bring________

build________buy________catch________come________cost________cut________do

________draw________drive________eat________fall________feel________find

________fly________get________give________go________grow________have

________hear________keep________know________leave________make________pay

________put________read________ride________ring________run________say

________e________ll________nd________sit________sleep________smell

________speak________spend________stand________swim________take________

teach________tell________think________wake________write________understand

___________

__________read__________clean__________write__________

__________wash__________guess__________watch__________

__________do___________

__________fly__________cry__________play__________

__________