2021届上海市延安中学高三英语下学期期中试卷及答案解析
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Someoftheworld’ember10,the
centerhostedauniqueclassofstarmusicians:ngplayersarepartoftheWorldPeace
Orchestra,uphelditsfirstMusicforPeaceconcertinNewYorkCity,with134studentsfrommore
answerechonfromallovertheworld.
profitgroupbringskidstogetherusingthecommon
nsideredfortheorchestra,studentsfirsthadtoberecommendedbytheirteachers
on,professionalmusiciansandteachersthenworked
withtheplayerstoimprovetheirskills.
Someoftheyoungmusiciansplayedclassicalinstruments,played
mple,AmoldMugo,16,fromKenya,playedaninstrumentcalled
idhewasshockedwhenhelearnedhewaschon
fortheorchestra.“Ican’’saonceinalifetimeopportunity,”hesaid.
AdomasHendrixson,13,fromLithuania,theNewYorkCityperformance,
Hendrixsontalkedaboutwhathehopedtotakeawayfromtheevent.“Funandjoy--peoplesmilingandclapping,”
hesaid.“ThisisoneoftheonlytimesinyourlifethiscouldhappenandI'mveryexcited.”
MugosayshisfavoritepartoftheWPOismakingnewfriendsfromaroundtheworld.“IhopewhenIgo
home,IjusttakealittlebitofeveryfriendthatImadehere--Brazil,Portugal,Queens,”Mugosaid,“IhopethatI
takepartoftheirculturehomewithmesoIunderstandthemmore.”
ostlikelytohaveplayedfortheWPOaccordingtothispassage?
,16,astudentfromChina.
,44,ajudgefromAmerica.
,21,aclerkfromAustralia.
ine,32,ateacherfromEngland.
earnfromthelastparagraphthatMugo________.
medbestfortheWPO.
rnedsomeforeignculture.
ertobechonforacondtime.
edagreatawardforhisperformance.
uldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
regoodatplayingmusic.
kedmakingforeignfriends.
tswereplayedatLincolncentre.
usiciansplayedforpeace.
B
"Sorry,butIdon'tagreewithyou..."Thisisusuallyfollowedbyunbearablesilenceandangrytears.I'vealways
founditdifficulttodisagreewithsomeone,becauIdon'twanttoloafriend.I'vefounditevenharderto
acceptitwhensomeonedisagreeswithme,becaumyego(自尊心)ishurt.
Beforetheotherpersongetsachancetoexplainwhyshedisagreeswithme,myusualresponwouldbe,"If
youaren'tabletoemypointofview,thenwhatyouthinkisn'tworthmytimeorconsideration,either."Butnow
I'vecometorealizethatwhenafrienddisagreeswithme,sometimessheissimplysaying,"Idon'tagreewiththe
waythingsaredone."Shestillrespectsmeasaperson,andisonlypointingoutabetterwaytolookatamatter.
However,theremaybetimeswhenmyfrienddisagreeswithmebecauI''swhenneed
tolistentowhatshesays.
I'velearnedthatonewaytohelpmyfriendisformetobeopenandhonestwiththeothertovoicemy
ecan'tcontrolhowapersonwillrespondtoourviews,wemust
twill
helpustobelesmotional,ameway,wecanalso
stayopentofeedback(反馈)fromothers,knowingthatourfriendsmaybecorrectingusinlove.
Goodfriendshipsbuildeachotherup,I
don'tlikebeingdisagreedwith,I'mstartingtoethevalueofsuchdisagreements.
horhasfounditdifficulttodisagreewithsomeonebecau.
llyhideshisideas
stokeepthefriendship
rienddisagreedwithhim,theauthorudto.
iththefriend
nthingscalmly
horwilllistentoafriendwhen.
n'ttellthetruth
thingsinthewrongway
estheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?
voidhurtingafriend.
ealwithdisagreements.
C
Twoyearsago,sinthecityofAustin,asonmy
rearchtofindtheperfectplacetostudyin,Iconsideredmanyaspects:asafeplace,acitywheretherewere
companiesdevotedtomarketingortechnology,aplacewherespeakingSpanishandEnglishwasanadvantage
andaschoolwhereIcouldlearnaboutdigitalstrategies(数字策略).Aftercomparingandevaluatingmanycities
lydecidedonAustin.
SinceIarrivedinAustin,enlivinginsidetheuniversitywhereIhadaprivateroomandshared
sitylifewasnotverydifferentfromthelifeinMexicoandclass
r,intheUnitedStates,theclassweremorepracticaland
teacherncouragedyoutobelf-responsibleandcompleteyourtasks.
TheclassthatIwastakingwererelatedtosocialmedia,ry
excitedtobeabletostudytechnology-relatedcours.
WhatIlikedmostabouttheexperiencewasbeingabletolivewithstudentsfrommanyplaces,whichallowed
,internationalstudentrvicesusually
organizedeventsandtoursthathelpedmetogettoknowthecityandtheschool.
suscapableofunderstandingcultural
ally,Iwouldsuggestthatyoufirstdeterminewhatyourgoalsareby
goingabroad,rearchtheopportunitiesandlifestyle,evaluateyouruniversities,andfinallydecideontheone
whereyoufeelmorecomfortable,connectingwithyourvaluesandwayofeinglife.
fthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthoraccordingtoparagraph1?
us.
urous.
estheunderlinedword“mblable”inparagraph2probablymean?
r.
detheauthormostplead?
ngSpanishandEnglishinAustin,Texas.
gasadesignerinatechnologycompany.
achancetolearnaboutdifferentcultures.
zingmanyeventsandtoursindependently.
ethestudentswhointendtostudyabroadadvidtodo?
fultochootheuniversitytostudyin.
imitsontheiracademicperformances.
herethey'refamiliarwitheverything.
personallifestylesfortheuniversity.
D
businesshaveappearedtomeetarisingdemandforquiet
time,fromsilentweekendgetawaystosilentdining,ecan
eissomething
almostradical(不同凡响的)abouttherecenttrendtowardnjoyingsilencewithstrangers.
Msbringtheirbooksand
meetinabar,wheretheyreadtogetherinsilenceforanhourorsometimestwoandthenputtheirbooksawayto
chatandhaveadrink.“Whenthereadingpartystarts,everythinggoesquiet,”saysMariel,“It’salittlebitsurreal
(超现实的),r,thereissomethingspecialaboutsharingthesilence
rsachancetoescapefromreality;everyoneissobusywithworkandwithtechnologybeing
tlikethisgivespeopletheopportunitytoescapethethingsforawhile.”
HoniResofthedinnerare:
notalking,nousingyourvoice,noreadingorwriting,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiaspossible,notconnecting
withtechnology,hehastakenhersilentdinnerprojecttoMexico,
theUS,AustraliaandChina.“It’videntthattheage-oldconnectionswemakeoverfooddonotdependonthe
ecreatesthespaceforthepeopleandplacesinvolvedtofillwithwhateverisneeded;itis
quitedifferentfromourusualsocialbehaviors.”
elotsofsilentbusinessappeared?
sfypeople’sdemandforsilence.
peoplegetclotoeachother.
altoyoungpeople.
gepeople’soldwayoflife.
nwelearnaboutMariel’ssilentreadingparties?
scanutheirvoicewhilereading.
scanbebusywiththeirwork.
scanconnectwithtechnology.
scanchatanddrinkafterreading.
erlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto.
nbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
ngBeingQuiet.
DiningProjects.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Someindividualsarebornwithagiftforpublicspeaking.___16___Doyouwanttobeagoodpublicspeaker?
Herearesomeprinciplesyoumustmaster.
Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,enwhenyoustandup
togiveaspeech,youfocusonthe“public”attheexpenofthe“speaking.”___17___
directlytoyouraudience,beyourlfandmakeaconnection.
,theonlyonewhocaresaboutanymistakeis
’,mostpeopleonlyabsorbabout20percent
ofaspeaker’,don’tstopspeakingwhenyoumakeamistakeunlessit’satrulyriousone.___18___
Yourgoalisnottobeaperfectpublicspeaker.___19___Andlikeeverythingelinlife,thattakespractice.
Remember,evenworldchampionathletespracticetheirskillsonaconsistentbasis.
___20___It’sraretohearsomeonesay,“Iwishthatspeakerhadspokenlonger.“Ontheotherhand,you
probablycan’tcountthetimesthatyou’vethought,“I’edtogoonforever!“So
’sbettertoleaveyour
listenerswishingformorethanshiftingrestlesslyintheiratswaitingforyourspeechfinallytoend.
pposite.
ttobeaneffectivepublicspeaker.
’tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.
comestopublicspeaking,lessisusuallymore.
ectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudience
efearoutofpublicspeakingbyfocusingonyourlisteners
r,themajorityofpeopleareeffectivespeakersbecautheytraintobe.
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Amotherbattlingbreastcanc
Pettenatowas____21____breakfastwithherfamilyattheMetropolisDinerwhenshenoticedanotherfamilykept
ato____22____theywerelookingatherbecauofhershavedhead.
“Igot____23____,ntolf-consciousmodeaboutmy____24____.Itwasthefirsttime
I’dbeenoutsinceI’dshavedmyhead,”shesaid.“Butthencamethemomentthatchangedthemeaningoftho
glances____25____.Themom____26____andsitsnexttousandtoldmeshewasa13yearbreastcancersurvivor.
Sowe____27____forabitandshewishedmeluckwitheverythingI’mgoingthroughand____28____metostay
positive.”
Pettenatoandherfamilyfinished____29____andaskedforthecheck,butlearnedithadbeenpaidbythe
kind____30____.Theyalllookedatthewaitress_____31_____andshesaidthewomannexttothemhadpaid
_____32_____womanwhotookfiveminutesoutofhertimeto_____33_____Pettenatoandshare
herexperience.
Afterthe_____34_____hadbeensharedintheSachemmoms’Facebookgroup,afriendcalledandsaidhe
foundher_____35_____.ThewomanwrotePettenatoandsaid_____36_____theymightnotknoweachother,
theywere“bondedaspinksisters”andshe’dpaiditforwardbecausheknewhow_____37_____thestruggleis
forPettenatorightnow.
Pettenatosaysshe_____38_____herstorysootherswouldknowtheyarenotfacingthe_____39_____alone.
“Myjourney,”shesaid,“isgoingtobesomebodyel’itivityis_____40_____.”
ng
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第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
WorldEnvironmentDay(WED),____41.____isobrvedonJune5everyyear,isoneofthemostuniqueand
specialholidaysbecau____42.____donthefirstdayofthefirst-everUN
conference,WEDfocusonhumansandtheenvironment.
However,thisdidn'firstsuggested____43.____(have)suchaconferencein1968.
Andin1969,theUNagreedthatinthreeyearstheywouldhaveaconferenceinSwedenthatfocud
on____44.____(globe)environmentalproblems.
Finally,sfromaroundtheworld____45.____(sit)togethertodiscusshow
theycouldraiawarenesstoprotectourenvironment—oyears
later,thefirst-everWED____46.____(celebrate)withtheslogan(口号)“OnlyOneEarth”.
Eversincethen,WEDhasbeen____47.____(complete)mouspeople
aroundtheworldallencouragepeople,intheirownuniqueway,____48.____(do)theirpartandsavetheworld.
So,itdoesn'tmatterifyou’reafamousactor,anathlete____49.____astudentincollege:gatheryourfriends
andspendadayoutdoorsdoingfun_____50._____(activity)'llhave
greatfunandfeelmuchbetterafterward.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节短文改错(满分10分)
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays,it’sacommonphenomenathatparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschool,whatIthinkisnotproper.
First,ourparents’drivingust’s
’sworst,it’sverylikelytocautrafficjamsifallparentsdrivetheir
therhand,itcanhavesomeofusdependonparentsallthetime,whichwasnotgood
forustolearntobeindependence.
Toconclude,Istronglyadvocatethatourstudentsgotoschoolonfootorbybike,benefitingfromourhealth
thiswaycanweimproveourabilitiestoovercomingproblemsonourown.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.上周你校举办了英语戏剧TheMillionPoundBankNote的表演,听说非常成功,你是整个剧的负责人。
请你为学校写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:
1.剧本简介;
2.表演过程(时间地点、演员表现、观众反应等);
3.个人感受。
注意:词数100左右;题目已为你写好。
题目:AnUnforgettableDramaShow
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
参考答案
1.A2.B3.D
4.B5.A6.C7.D
8.B9.D10.C11.A
12.A13.D14.C15.B
16.G17.A18.C19.B20.D
21.D22.B23.A24.B25.C26.D27.D28.A29.C30.B31.A32.
D33.B34.C35.A36.A37.C38.C39.D40.B
ebrated
tely
ties
51.(1).phenomena→phenomenon
(2).what→which
(3).physical→physically
(4).waste前加a
(5).worst→wor
(6).was→is
(7).independence→independent
(8).our→we
(9).去掉benefiting后的from
(10).overcoming→overcome
52.略
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