河北省学位英语考试

更新时间:2022-12-27 13:53:06 阅读: 评论:0


2022年12月27日发(作者:网络营销培训机构)

2011年5月河北省学位英语考试试题及答案

一.语法词汇(50个小题,每个0.5分,共25分.按所在单元排序)

Unit1

elievethathewon'tcomebacktoehiswifeagain.

a)inclined(倾向,倾斜)b)puzzled(困惑)c)accompanied(陪同)d)performed(执行;履行)

答案a)我倾向于相信他不会再来见他的妻子。

ubuythesparepartsforyourcar,trytogettheonesfromtheauthorizeddealer.

a)genuine(真的)b)generous(慷慨的)c)genius(天才,天赋)d)gentle(温和的)

答案a)当你买你骑车的备用零件时,设法去真正的授权经销商。

ersareofgreatbenefittothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.

a)Thefactiswhatb)Thatthefactisc)Whatthefactisthatd)Thefactisthat

答案d)事实上,计算机对于科学技术的发展有很大的好处。

youchoo,solongasyoufinishthejobontime.

a)Itisn'tmattertomewhatb)Whatdoesn'tmatteristhat

c)Itdoesn'tmattertomewhichd)Nomatterwhich

答案c)只要你能按时完成任务,选择哪种方法,都是无所谓的。

Unit2

ngtalkedaboutinthisreport_____overayearago.

A)hastakenplaceB)tookplaceC)hadtakenplaceD)weretakenplace

答案B这个报告讨论的是一年前接管的地方。

___eachotherformanyyears.

A)havenotenB)hadnotenC)didnoteD)havenotbeeneing

答案B前几天我在街上遇到他。我们有很多年没有见到对方了。

nhasbeenproved____ofmurder.

A)guilty(内疚的,有罪的)B)spoil(腐败)C)flash(发出闪光)D)curious(好奇的)

答案A这个男人已经被证明犯有谋杀罪

_____thatitwilltakeanotherfourmonthstofinishthisplan.

A)grant(准许)B)estimate(估计估价)C)council(理事会)D)check(检查)

答案B我们估计,将需要另外四个月的时间才能完成这个计划。

Unit3

youbeginwritingyourpaper,pleawritea(n)_D_canhaveabetterideaaboutwhatyou

aregoingtotalkabout.

A)origin出身B)detail细节C)example例子D)outline提纲

答案D在你下笔之前请先立个提纲,这样你就能对你所要表述的内容有个好的思路。

ancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour__incollege.

A)performance表现成就B)policy政策C)smart整齐的D)statement说明

答案A奖金不仅取决于你的研究生入学成绩,而且更取决于在校的成绩。

Unit4

wspaperoften______thegovernment‟sopinion,notthepublicopinion.

A)affectsB)reactsC)reflectsD)recognizes

答案:C)reflects这家报纸经常反映政府的意见,而不是民意。

viehasa_____notimaginewhowillbekilledfinally.

A)dramaticB)originalC)considerableD)temple

答案:A)dramatic这部电影有一个戏剧性的结局。你无法想象,谁最终会被杀死.

uckyandnarrowlymisd_____.

A)toinjureB)injuringC)tobeinjuredD)beinginjured

他很幸运,差点砸到受伤

Unit5

an___thatwillnotbeeasilyforgotten.答案:C

ative这是一种侮辱,不会轻易忘记的

glishwordsare__fromLatin.答案:D

d很多英语单词源于拉丁文。

rnedfromabroad___thathismotherhadbeenbadlyill.答案:D

beenphoned

他的母亲得了重病,他被打电话从国外回来。

Unit6

1.Thedoctors__themedicinestothepeopleinthefloodarea.

A)distributed(分发)B)packedC)prayedD)undertook

答案:A医生们分发了药品给洪灾区的人们

_workcontinuedformorethanaweekbuttherewasstillnosignofthemissingboy.

A)rearch研究B)rescue拯救,援救C)vesl容器D)vast巨大,广阔的

Unit7

‟tallowanyforeigncountryto___inourinternalaffairs.

A)devote(献身;致力)B)district(地区,区域)C)interfere(干预)D)wander(漫步)

答案:C我们不允许任何外国干涉我们的内政

ywas_____forwhathehaddoneintheclass.

A)scolded(被责骂的)B)overcome(克服)C)inclined(有…意向的)D)displayed(装备模型)

答案:A这个男孩因为上课时所做的事情而受到责骂

_____,he_____thatfood.

A)waswarned;wouldnottakeB)hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken

C)Wouldbewarned;hadnottakeD)wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken

答案:B如果他被警告了,他就不会吃那些食物了。

Unit8

2、Whatapersonsaysordoestodayagreeswithwhathesaidordidyesterday.

A)harmonious和谐,调和B)consistent始终如一,坚持的C)constant稳定的D)nsible明智的,明理的

答案B始终如一的人他今天说的话做的事和过后说的话做的事总是保持一致。

18、Wearedelightedbywiththecomputer.

A)whatagoodjobyouhavedoneB)whathaveyoudoneagoodjobC)whatdidyoudoagoodjobD)whata

goodjobyoudid

答案A我们都很高兴,你能用电脑把工作完成得这么好,(what引导的感叹句句型)

Unit9

eglasswereso(A)thatIwasafraidtocarrythemhomebybus.

te(易碎的)le(易弯曲的)(摇晃的)(脆弱的)

这个酒杯如此易碎,我都不敢坐公交车把它拿回家了。

avestravelintheairinmuchthesameway(A)waterwavesspreadonthewater.

h

声波以类似和水波拂过水面相同的方式穿过空气。

estsurveyof50youngcouplesinthatcityshowstheaveragecostforaweddinghasdoubledtheof

1986.

(尺寸)(数)(数字)ty(数量)

答案:C一项在那个城市中对50对年轻夫妇的调查显示,一场婚礼的平均花费是1986年的两倍。

Unit10

ngcoupleis_____intheirownfactory.

A)industrial从事工业的B)industrious勤勉的C)indulge满足D)individual个人的

答案:B年轻的夫妇在他们自己的工厂里勤奋刻苦。

‟twastetime;let‟s_____handsinthebusiness.

A)join结合B)connect连接C)combine连接D)joinin加入

19._____youknowthesignificanceofthiconomicreform,youshouldnotcomplain.

A)WhenB)NowthatC)UntilD)Although

答案:B既然你明白这个经济改革的重要性,就不应该抱怨了。

Unit11

eoftentravelsonbusiness,hecanhimlftosleepinginanyplacehecanfind.

A)makeB)accustom习惯C)forceD)let

答案:B由于他经常出差,所以他习惯于在任何地方都能找到睡觉的地儿。

anttoethechairmanofthedepartment,you‟dbettermakeanwithhiscretaryfirst.

A)admissionB)agreementC)appointment约会约定D)alphabet

答案:C如果你想去看系主任,你最好首先跟他的秘书预约一下。

iesshouldbekeptindryplacelectricityshouldleakaway.

A)forthereasonB)forfearthat以免C)becauofD)since

答案:B电池应放在干燥的地方,以免漏电。

Unit12

iversityhas_____agreatdealsinceourlastvisit.

A)appeared出现B)altered改变C)approached靠近D)admired钦佩

答案:B这所大学自我们上次访问后,有了很大的改变。

_____productionofenginesinourfactoryhasdoubledthisyear.

A)manual手工的,体力的B)annual每年的,年度的C)amount数(量);总额D)alike同样的,相像的

答案:B我们工厂今年发动机的年产量翻了一番。

treatedthepatient_____hewereherownbrother.

A)likeB)asC)evenifD)asif

答案:D护士对待病人,就像是她的亲兄弟一样。

Unit13

eignMinistermadeanexcellent___onthecurrentinternationalsituation.

A)committeeB)commandC)commentD)commission

答案C外交部长对当前的国际形势做出了一个很好的评论

cherwas___bythefunnystory.

A)nakedB)yieldedC)amudD)expanded

答案C我们的老师被幽默的故事逗乐

ocircumstances___leavethehou.

A)isheallowedtoB)heisallowedtoC)willallowhimtoD)hewillbeallowedto

答案A在任何情况下,他可以离开这所房子

Unit14

therofthemisregardedasthe___onebytheother.

A)panel仪表板,面板B)legal合法的C)purple紫色的D)republic共和的

答案:B这个国家有两个政府,可是没有哪个政府认为对方是合法的。

___betweenthetwoplayingperiodsofafootballgameisonlyafewminutes.

A)internal中间B)rerve保留,后备C)interval间隙,空隙D)radium镭

答案:C足球比赛的中场休息间隙只有短短几分钟。

eonlyoneofthestudentswho___awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.

A)isB)areC)havebeenD)hasbeen

答案:D他是唯一一个三年里都拿奖学金的学生。(表示唯一时,系动词要用单数,同时forthreeyears,

说明前面应该用完成时态)

Unit15

4Therebuildingplanwas_____tothecommittee.

A)taped带子B)admitted承认C)desired渴望D)submitted听从

7Jackis____ofstealingthebooksfromthelibrary.

A)accud控告b)witnesd见证C)strained紧张D)found发现

答案:A捷克被控告从图书馆偷书。

lievetheirdutytolookafterthemoralsofthowholiveinpoverty.

A)thatB)thisC)itD)what

答案C他们认为自己有责任照顾那些生活在贫困以下的人们。

Unit16

lloudspeakersarefromtheceilingandwecanhearthespeakerveryclearly.

A)connectedB)sustainedC)associatedD)suspended

答案D几个扬声器挂在天花板上,这样我们就能很清楚的听到演讲者的声音

t---formetoreturnallthebookstobethelibrarynowbecauIstillneedsomeofthemformy

rearch.

A)continuousB)difficultC)convenientD)sufficient

答案C对于我来说,现在把所有的书还回图书馆是不方便的,因为为了我的研究我仍然需要他们中的一

些。

这题不肯定houldenterthespotwithouttheofthepolice.

A)permitB)permissionC)permittingD)permittence

答案B没有警察的允许没有一个人能进入这个地方。

‟sofgreat.

A)valuableB)valueC)valuelessD)invaluable

答案B他丢掉的项链是非常昂贵的。它是很有价值的。

TextIII

mancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisright__astickforsupport.

选择:B现在分词短语作伴随状语。holding

译文:那个老人上楼非常费劲,手里拿着一根棍子作支撑。

sto___.

选择:C像现在完成时态的被动语态havebeenstolen

译文:那本书没有在他的位置上,好像是被偷了。

二.阅读理解(6个阅读理解,30个小题,每小题1.5分,共45分.有下划线的部分是需要翻译的)

阅读1.本阅读理解选自课外,本题由76707063群成员唐山41-金蕊(平常心)搜索自网络

,perhaps,apity,becaushoppingtodayemstolack

thatpersonalelementwhd,for

instance,

ywastheshopacenterofbuyingandlling,butasocialmeetingplace.

Aprosperous(繁荣的)generalstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistants,andsotherewereveryfew

problemsinmanagementasfarasthestaff(全体职员)thatthesupermarkethas

replacedthegeneralstore,ernsupermarketmanagerhas

tocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,apartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalarge

business.

Everymorningthemanagermust,likethecommanderofanarmydivision,carryoutaninspectionofhisstoreto

willhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsari;andhemustknowhowtogethishugestafftowork

erwhathehastodothroughouttheday,however,the

yinthetradethatyouarenotreally

anexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithaflood,afire,abirthandadeathinyourstore.

1.Themainpurpoofthepassageistoshow______.

A.howthesupermarkethasreplacedtheoldgeneralstore

B.howtheoldfashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing

C.howsupermarketmanagersdealwithproblemverymorning

D.howtheroleoftheshopmanagerhasundergoneanoverallchange

2.Itisapitythattherearefeweroldgeneralstoresnowbecau_____.

A.thereislesstradingbusiness

B.thereudtobemoresocialactivitiesintheolddays

C.supermarketmanagershasmoreproblems

D.thereislesspersonalcontactbetweenmanagerandcustomer

3.entionedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Peoplereprentinganyoftheregularcustomersoftheoldgeneralstore.

B.Shopassistants.

C.Friendsoftheshopmanager's.

D.Tworegularcustomersofthestore.

4.Howhasthejobofthestoremanagerchanged?

A.Hedoesn'tllteaorwashingpowderanymore.

B.Hehasamuchlargerstafftotakecareof,tosaynothingofalltheotherdailyproblemsofrunningthestore.

C.Hemusttryhardtorememberthenamesoftheregularcustomers.

D.Hehastogiveadviceandmakedecisionswhenproblemsari.

5.Theauthorcomparedthesupermarketmanagerto______.

A.amilitaryleaderB.aschoolinspector

C.trafficsupervisorD.anorchestraconductor

答案:1D2d3b4d5c

阅读2.本阅读理解题是教材第7单元课后阅读理解2,这是一篇老阅读题,在2010年上、下半年的教材及

2011年教材中都有。

ingtothewrite,itisdifficultforyoutogotosleepbecau?

答案:yousleepforhoursafterdinner

ftheflowingisNOTtrueifyouwantgogetoutofthehabitofsleepingduringtheevening?

答案:Dosomephysicallabor

ltiredalldayprobablybecau?

答案:youtakesleepingpills

fthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

答案:itisveryimportanttogetoutofthehabitoftakinganapaterdinner

nferthattheauthorismostprobablya?

答案:doctor

阅读3.本阅读理解题节选自教材第5单元课文,本课在2010年下半年及2011年教材中都有。

theeffectoftherapid?

答案:peoplefindmorewaysmakefriends.

outhinkisAliceknowasthe........?

答案:becaushendssomanymessages

ingto.......

答案:Theycanhaveone-to-onecommunicantions

4."takeoff"?

答案:becomepopular

ativereaultoftext.......

答案:studentsuabbrersationsintheirnormalwriting

阅读4.本阅读理解选自课外,本题由76707063群成员唐山41-金蕊(平常心)搜索自网络

Insomeurbancenters,workaholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:

mentworkersinWashingtonD.C,forexample,frequentlyworksixty

n‟tdothisbecautheyhaveto;theydoitbecautheywantto.

etrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingel,they

probablydon‟tknowhowtorelax.

Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?re,certainly,

orkissopleasurablethatthey

tworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.

Whydoworkaholicnjoytheirjobssomuch?,itprovidespeople

withpaychecks,idespeoplewith

lfconfidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey‟reproducedachallengingpieceofworkandare

abletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,

tion,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewayto

ssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionemstobeasafe-evenan

advantageous-one.

holicisapersonwho____.工作狂就是沉溺于工作的人

orkatleast8to9hoursaday

eerstoworkforlonghours

ctedtowork

workwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers

hereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquitevenintheireightiesandninetiesisthat____.有

些人到了八、九十岁都不愿放弃工作的原因之一是他们渴望一种成功和个人成就感。

eintheneedoffinancialcurity

uldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticdiscord

ngforanofidentityandbeingaccomplished

yhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboredom

nideaofthepassageisthat____.本文的中心思想是工作狂可能会引起严重问题,但也能够创造快

乐的生活。

olicsareusuallysuccessfulpeople,buttheirlivesareinamess

olismcanleadtoriousproblemsbutitcanalsocreateajoyfullife

whoindulgeintheirworkmayenjoymovies,sportsandotherkindsofentertainment

howorkevenunderdifficultconditionsmaybeveryhappy

einferredfromthepassagethat____.

yesofallthecommonpeopleworkaholicsarepe从本文可以推断,工作狂就像人们沉溺于毒品和

酒一样沉溺于工作。culiar

aholicsworkisthesolesourceofhappiness

ofchallengingworkmayprovidetheworkaholicsanofsatisfaction

olicsareasaddictedtotheirjobasotherpeoplearetodrugsoralcohol

hor‟sattitudetowardsworkaholismis____.作者对工作狂的态度是赞同的。

all

答案CCBDA

阅读5.本阅读理解题是教材第25单元课后阅读理解2,这是一篇新阅读题,2011年3月版教材中新添加的。

1.ThereasonthatAmericanteachersattachmuchimportancetoindividualismisthat.

答案:theUnitedStatesisacountryofmulti·culture

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsappliestoAsianmethodsofeducation?

答案:Studentsarepreparedforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline.

3.Anidealeducationalsystemwouldbetheonethat.

答案:isthecombinationofWestemandOrientalmethods

4.Theauthorisconvincedthat.

答案:differentducationalsystemsreflectdifierentculturesofthesocieties

5.Theauthorfocuson.

答案:thedifferencesinmethodsofeducationbetweenOrientandWest

阅读6.本阅读理解题节选自教材第13单元课文,本课是2011年上半年教材中新添加的。

三.完型填空(20个空,每空0.5分,共10分)

本次完形填空真题选自学位英语教材第22单元课后原题。此完形填空是个新题,2011年3月版教材中新

添的。

四.翻译(20分,6道题,每题3-4分。这6个句子来自第二题阅读理解中有下划线的部分)

havetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsari,andhemustknowhowtogethishugestaffto

workefficientlywiththeirrespectiveresponsibilities。

随着各种问题的出现,他必须给出意见并作出决定,他必须在获得职员尊重的同时,知道怎样让员工有效

的进行工作.本翻译来自76707063群成员成功宝贝。

hileorlistentotheradio,andmakeyourlfafewhour'ssleepthatnight,youwillfeelbetter,inthe

morningthanyouusuallyfeelaftertakingapill.

那晚上你可以读会儿书,或者听听收音机,再睡几个小时,第二天早上你的感觉会比平时吃安眠药醒后的

感觉好。

tthembackansweringtheirqueries(疑问,问题)”,theyalwaysndanother

messagesaying„Thx‟,eventhoughit‟snotreallynecessary。

但是他们从来不是无礼的。如果我回他们短信息回答他们的问题,他们总是发给我另外一条信息说„Thx‟,

即使真的不需要。

mentworkersinWashingtonDC,forexamplefrequentlyworksixtytoventyhoursaweek,theydont

dothisbecautheyhaveto,theydoitbecautheywantto。

在华盛顿特区政府工作人员,例如,经常工作六十到七十小时一周。不是因为他们不得不做才做,而是因

为他们想做才做.

ietysuchastheUniteStatesorCanada,whichhasmanynational,religious,andculturaldifferences,people

highlyvalueindividualism-thedifferencesamongpeople,Teachersplacealotimportanceonthequalitiesthat

makeeachstudentspecial。

在象美国或加拿大这样有着很多民族、宗教和文化差异的社会里,人们高度重视个人主义--人与人的差异。

教师们非常看重使每个学生与众不同的特点。

n'tstraightforwardcertainlynotintheuswherepeoplebasicallyneedtofendforthemlvesandthere's

muchlessgovernmentsupportthaninothercountries

这并不简单,肯定在美国不简单,在美国人们基本地需要照料自己,来自政府的支持远远少于其他国家

五.作文写作(20分)

题目:BeTruetoYourWord-要言而有信

范文:

Oneofourancientphilosopherssaid,"Ifonedoesnotkeephisword,otherswillkeepavoidinghim."TheChine

peoplehavealwaysheldthisideatobeoneoftheirstandardsofmorality.

Whenoneisasgoodashisword,eallknow,

friendshipmaygiveusjoy,help,nweenjoythepleasureofbeing

trusted,respectedandlovedbyothers,wewillurgeourlvestobeeverhonestinsociety,everhelpfultoothers,

andeverreadytodoourbitforabettertomorrowofmankind.

Sincewecangainsomuchwhenwearesincereinwhatwehavesaidandpromid,let'sbetrueinwordand

resoluteindeedanytimeandanywhere.

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