advancement

科技类常用词汇和短语

名词和名词短语：

Technologicaladvancementdevelopment科技进步;Technologicalinnovations科技创新

High-techfacilitiesproducts高科技设施产品;Moderntechnology现代科技;

Communicationtechnology通讯科技（如：massmedia;mobilephones;theinternet）

Thefastrhythmoflife快节奏的生活方式;Informationage信息时代;

Homeworkingtelecommutingwork在家办公;Distanceeducation远程教育

Thewidespreaduoftheinternet网络的广泛使用;

Electricappliances家电;automation自动化;massmanufacture大量生产

动词短语：

Giveeasyaccessto….（主语为事物）=Acquire….（主语为人）获得…（知识，信息等）

Adaptto+名词适应…;Get（be）udto+名词习惯…；

Benefitfrom…从…中受益;Benefit…使…受益

Bebeneficialto+名词对…有益；Enhancestudyefficiency提高学习效率；

Broadenone'shorizon开阔某人眼界;Enrichone'sknowledgeperienee）丰富某人的知

识（阅历）;Removethebarrierfor…为…消除障碍tsbtodo…协助某人做某事；

Equipsbwithsth用…武装某人;Putsbintocontactwithsth让某人接触某事

Beconfrontedwith…面对…；Putsbatanadvantageintermso…使某人在某方面处于优势

Makeuof….充分利用；Beavailableto…=beaccessibleto供….使用

Keepupwith跟上…的步伐；Stayinclocontactwith--.保持和….的密切接触

Enhanceefficiency（workefficiency;studyefficiency;productivity）提高效率;Accelerate..加速

典型考题：

oplebelievetherangeoftechnologyavailabletoindividualstodayisincreasingthegap

your

opinion?

oplethinkpeoplehave

benefitedfrommoderncommunication

technology，otherpeoplethinksome

peoplehavenotbenefitedatall，

towhatextenddoyouagree

ordisagree?

现代科技的一些正面影响：

效率

…assistpeopletoenhanceworkingefficiency

Withthehelpoffax,e-mailorotherautomatedandcommunicationdevices,peopleareabletoperform

dailyroutinesinamoreefficientway,reducingmanualworkgreatly

方便

Theoutsideworldhasbecomemoreaccessibletopeopleandonecanperformmanytasksathome,suchas

shopping,bankingandbusinesstransactions,thushelpingthemcutcostsofbusfareandfuel

娱乐

Peopleareabletospendmuchlesstimeondailyroutinesandhouholdchores,

WiththeemergenceofvariousITproducts,peopleareleadingamorecolorfullifewithmore

flexibilityandleisuretime.

情感

….expandspeople'ats,socialrelationshipswerelimitedbyphysical

adaysB,ecauoftechnologicaladvances,suchasthe

railroad,theautomobile,thetelephoneandtheinternet,onecantravelfurtherandgetacquainted

withmorepeople.

就业

…triggermergenceandgreatprogressofvariousfronts,therebycreatingnumerousjob

opportunities

知识

…enabtechnology

eringinformationfroma

varietyofsources,suchastheInternet,mobilephones,E-libraries,onlinetrainingcours,

peoplecanhaveabroaderviewoflifeandequipthemlveswithvariousskillsandabilities

现代科技的一些负面影响：

压力

Employeesareactuallyworkinglonger,primarilybecaufax,e-mailorothercommunicationdevices

havemadethemaccessibletotheirsuperiors,colleaguesandcustomersafterwork,partlydepriving

workersoftheirleisuretime

娱乐

a).People'lisuretime(socialactivities)hasbeenshrinkingasaresultofvariousInternet-bad

ically,web-surfing,on-lineshoppinghastakenupalargerpartofpeople's

after-worklife

情感

…mple,formanypeople,spendingpartofthedayon

emostinternetursaredeeplyaddictedtoInternet,theywill

themhavepoorsociallifeandfeelingsofloneliness.

健康

a).peoplehavebecomemoreandmoreaccustomedtolivinginaworldthatappreciatesconvenienceand

ult,peopleareverylikelytolopatienceandphysicalvigor

b).ToomuchtimespentontheInternetleadstotheresultthatpeoplesufferriouslossofvision,

kelythatmanypeopleendupstrugglingwithpoorhealth