成人高考 英语

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成人高考学校招生全国统一考试

英语

一语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。）

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，

并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）r

（）t

（）e

（）in

（）re

二词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。）

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）torcycleisverygood,butIdon’tthinkIcan___it.

（）a,everyboyandgirl______arighttoeducation.

（）uationisquiterousandwillbecomeevenworunlesssomemeasures

_____.

en

（）reetisusuallyquiet,butitwillgetverybusy_______Sunday

mornings.

（）’tforgetthefact______hewasnotathomethatnight.

r

（）playershadbeenwarnedofthedanger,but_____ofthememed

totakeitriously.

（）toetheplaylastnightandgotalotof_____fromit.

（）railwayisplanned_______bytheendof2005.

mpleted

lete

（）14.–It’etheydoing?

--They_____behavingaparty.

（）_______thenewspaperbeforeheleavesforworkeveryday.

s

through

（）nAugust15,1945________theChinepeoplewonthefinalvictory

intheAnti-JapaneWar.

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（）ngtimeaftertheoperation,Lindafound_____difficulttofall

asleep.

（）workedsohardthisyearthathewillearn______hedidlastyear.

moneyastwice

emuchmoneyas

（）19.–Whoistheperson_____withourmonitoroverthere?

--Ournewmathsteacher.

（）ghhe________thodays,evergaveuphope.

airlytreated

nunfairlytreated

（）le______aboutEuropeanhistorythatthelecturewasquitebeyond

me.

（）aytoWashingtonDC,wevisitedtheBrowns,_____udtobeour

neighbor.

（）matesaidhedidn’tmind______thewindowopenatnight.

kept

（）isbusywritingpostcardsthismorningand_____tensofar.

n

writing

（）ubeentothelittlevillage________yourfatherspenthis

childhood?

（）26–Hello,canIspeaktoGeorge?

--Holdon,plea,George,___________.

ther’eislookingforyou

wantedonthephone

（）ouder,_____youwon’tmakeyourlfheardinsuchabogroom.

（）lhishomework________,theboywasallowedtowatchTV.

finished

（）29.–Shallwegotothecinematonight?

--_________,butmyhandsarefull.

A.I’dlovetoB.I’dlovetheideaC.I’dloveitD.

I’dlovetodo

（）30--____________willhefinishwritinghisnewnovel?

--Inacoupleofweeks,Ithink.

g

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三完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最

佳选项。

TonyTomeiwaswell-knowninLosAlamos,heroicactionwhentheforest

ad_31__runawayfromhishou,whichwas

__32__.Butsoonafterreachingasafeplace,Tomei__33__thatalthoughhehadsaved

mostofhiscollectionofaccordions(手风琴)，hispreciousItalianBugariArmando

accordionwas_34__dhometo_35__it.“WhenIdroveup,there

wasalotofsmoke,”hesays,andatthatmomenthemade__36__.“Iwasgoing

to_37___eonlyoneleftto_38___theneighbors’hou.”

Tomei,52,anengineerandaccordioninstructor,hadnoideawhatagreatdanger

hewould_39___.Withagardenho(软管)，hespentthe_40__fewhoursputting

outsmallspotfires.

Thenthe_41__pickedup,andthefirebeganmovingslowlyfromthevalley60feet

mptedtoputoutthefirebutwithoutany_42_.The

fireandsmokeblewupbesidehim,_43___himtotheground,wherehegotholdof

atree.“Icouldn’n’tuckmyfaceinthedirt.”

_44___,tafrighteningbackdrop(背景)ofhouburning

upanddownhisstreet,Tomeifoughtthroughmuchofthe_45__withoutanymorewater

and_46__acoupleoftoolshecouldgettokeepsmallfiresawayfromhisneighbors’

hou.

Atsunrihegothisfirstreallookatwhathadleftoftheneighborhood.“Isaw

allthodamagedhouandthought,oh,myGod,”_47__he’dsavedhishomealong

withtwoothers’.

WhenhisneighborNancyTenbrink_48__tothehoushe’dthoughtwaslost,she

_49__threwherarmsaroundTomei.“Myhouwasimportant,buthislifewasmuch

more_50__,”shesays.“I’mdeeplythankfulforwhathedidforus.”

（）

（）hape

（）ed

（）

（）

（）paration

（）

（）

（）

（）

（）

（）

（）g

（）ily

（）ak

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（）

（）

（）ed

（）tfully

（）le

四阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

A

CaliforniaStateRailroadMuum

Hours

(exceptonThanksgiving,Christmas

andNewYear’sDay)

Admission

＄4adults;＄2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.

Parking

Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable(可供使用)onthestreets

r,thespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglonger

-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothends

ofOldSacramento.

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPasngerStationrvesgood

stoneblacksouthwestofthemainentranceto

remanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

Accessibility(无障碍通行)

er

possible,nexhibitsandprogramsdohave

limitedaccessibilitybecauofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsome

railroadpasngercars.

OtherOfferings

remanyother

chancesattheMuum,too,includingrelatedhistoricalattractionswithinOld

SacramentoStateHistoricPark.

fthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMuum?

enmayvisittheMuumanydayoftheyear

bouttheMuumareshownonweekends

ntisadmittedathalftheregularprice

abledareadmittedfreeofcharge.

savisitoradvidtoparkhiscarifhe’llspendveralhoursatthe

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Muum?

ageprovidedbytheMuum

kingspaceneartheMuum

eredparkingspaceonthestreet.

licgarageatoneendofOldSacramento.

anavisitorenjoyagoodbutnottooexpensivemeal?

verPalaceRestaurant

taurantinOldSacramento

ramentoStateHistoricPark

iforniaStateRailroadMuum.

B

HowConeyIslandgotitsnameremainsamystery,thoughpeoplehavefound

explanationsfromalmosteverystageofitshistory.

thattheislandwasoncethehomeofthe

eKonohwasmispronouncedandfinallybecame“Coney.”

AnotherexplanationfindsthenameconnectedwiththearrivalofHenryHudsonin

ingtoit,JohnColeman,Hudson’sright-handman,

rhim,peoplenamedtheislandafterhim.

TheDutchttledinManhattanin1624,andtheybecametoConeyIslandsoon

heDutchwordforrabbit(兔子)waskonijnandtheislandhad

alargepopulationofwildrabbits,manypeoplehavesuppodthisfacttohaveled

chfoughtthe

Indiansthereandwerebelievedtohavesaidthattheirenemies“ranlikerabbits.”

Accordingtoanarticleinamagazine,anIrishcaptainnamedPeterO’Connorsailed

betweenNewYorkandIrelandinthelate1700s,andhenamedConeyIslandafteran

islandthatwasclotohishomeinIrelandandofthesamesizeastheAmerican

island.

Unfortunately,thereislittleevidence(证据)thattheDutch,ortheEnglishafter

them,udanyword“Coney”salotofevidence,

however,thatthenameConeyIslandcameintouinthefirsthalfthe19thcentury,

afteraferry(渡船)rvicetocarrypasngersfromtheislandtothemainland.

ingtothepasnger,thenameConey______.

pronouncedbytheKonohColeman

enbyamancalledJohnColeman

romanislandclototheEnglishcoast

einpronunciationtoaDutchword

idthatJohnColeman______.

srighthandbetterthantheleftone

mportantassistantofHenryHudson

manyIndiansinbattlesin1609

firstmantoreachtheisland

terbelievesthatthenameConeyIslandmostprobably_____.

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storyoflessthan200years

touveralhundredyearsago

dfirstbytheEnglish,nottheDutch

tedtothesailfromNewYorktoIreland

epassageweknowthatthewordmysterymeanssomething____.

storybookskeeparecordof

havefoundexplanationsfor

snotbeenknownenoughabout

havenotyetthoughtabout

C

BenCarson,adoctoratJohnsHopkinsChildren’scenter,talksabouthowhegrew

upinapoorDetroitNeighborhood,whenpeer(同龄人)pressurealmostcontrolled

edsobadlytobeconsideredcoolthat

hebeggedhismothertobuyhimanexpensiveItalianshirt.

“Mymothermademeadeal,”Carsonremembers,“Shesaid,‘I’llgiveyouall

’llbeinchargeofthefamilyfinance(财务)—buying

eryouhaveleftoveryou

canspendonwhateveryouwant.’”

“Ithought,thisisgoingtobegreat,”Carsonsays,“Iboughtthingsweneeded

Irancompletelyoutofmoney

longbeforeeverythingwaspaid.”

ThenIrealizedmymother,withherthird-gradeeducation,wasafinancialgenius

(理财能手)—justtokeepfoodonourtableandclothesonourbackswithsuchasmall

sumofmoney.I’dhertobuymea＄75shirtwhensheonly

tookhome＄100aweek,cleaningotherpeople’sfloorsandwashingtheirtoilets.

ItookahardlookatmybehaviorandwonderedhowIcouldbesolfish.”

“eswentbackuptoA’mypeerslaughed

fudtoletthattroubleme,

becauIhadagoal.”

Theexperiencehadalastingeffect,“Inotonlysawandfeltthedifferencemy

mothermadeinmylife,Iamlivingoutthatdifferenceasaman.”

nCarsonwasyoung,he_______.

tobeascoolasotherboysofhisage

oattractgirlswithhiscoolmanner

dofimprovingfamilyfinances

domgoodathislessons

ng“Mymothermademeadeal”,BenCarsonmeantthathismother____.

dtobuyhimtheshirt

agreementwithhim

imtodealwiththeproblem

himhowtosavemoney

sonstartedstudyinghardagainandrobacktothetopbecau_____.

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othisshirtanyway

ismotherashisteacher

edtobeafinancialgenius

bettergoaltorunafter

son’sstorytellsusthat______.

ouldnotlearnfromhispeers

’tunderstandhismotherasaboy

smothertaughthimhaschangedhislife

withlittleeducationmaybecomeagenius

D

Mostpeoplecanrememberatimeintheirliveswhentheylearnedsomethingalmost

byaccident,thatis,withoutconsciously(有意识地)his

example,manypeoplelearnanumberofEnglishwordsnotbymemorizingthemor

studyingthemdirectly,butbydoingsomethingtheyenjoy,likelisteningtopopular

rly,somepeoplelearnwordsinChineorJapane

nitbystudyingtholanguagesdirectly,butbystudyingmartialarts,suchas

kungfuoraikido,nstudentsin

theUnitedStatesoftenlearnthesystem(体系)ofmeasurementsimplyhavingtoshop

ctivitiesrequirethemtolearnwordslikepound,

gallon,inchandyard.

Manyeducatorsbelievethatsuchakindoflearning,generallycalled

content-badlearning,ters

ofcontent-badlearningarguethatpeoplecanbestunderstandandremembera

system’sbasicrulesbycomingupontheminthecontext(环境)ofthatsystem—not

ore,supportersof

content-badlearningfeelthatgrammaticalrulescanbestbemasteredindirectly

throughreadingandwriting,,theyfeel

thatmathematicalrulescanbestbelearnedbyworkingoutreal-lifeproblemswhere

cas,ourownlearning

experiencesmaysupporttheideasthatwehaveadeeperunderstandingofruleswe

findoutfromcontextthanofthomemorizedoutofcontext.

ng“theylearnedsomethingalmostbyaccident”,theauthormeans“they

learnedsomethingwithout_____.”

ingtheyarelearningit

attentiontotheaccident

tandingwhattheyarelearning

gwhattheyshouldlearnnext

ngandcookinginaforeigncountry_____.

essaryforstudentsstudyingsystems

elearnmeasureudinthatcountry

ewhatisneededtolearntolivethere

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epeopletoknowhowtomeasure

ucatorsbelievethatthebestwaytomasterthebasicrulesofasystem

is______.

ngtheminthecontext

ingproblemsfromcontext

zingtherelatedwordsfirst

attentionontherulesthemlves

estheauthormostprobablythinkofthecontent-badlearning?

tsit.

ortsit.

idersitfunny.

sitimpractical.

五补全对话（共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分）

根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句

号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Michael突然牙痛，于是到药房买药。药剂师为他检查后推荐了一种药，要他记住

每四小时服一粒（pill）。同时叮嘱他如果两天后不见好的话，一定要去医院。

Pharmacist:nIdoforyou?

Michael:________66____________.WhatmedicinesdoyouthinkIshouldtake?

Pharmacist:Letmehavealookatyourteeth,plea.…Oh,it’snothingrious.

’squiteeffective.

Michael:______67_______?

Pharmacist:Itcostsonly＄8.99abottle.

Michael:tle,plea.

Pharmacist:Rememberto________68________________.

Michael:Sure,Iwill.

Pharmacist:______________69____________________,you’dbettergoandethe

doctor.69

Michael:reisa10dollarbill.

Pharmacist:Thankyou,sir.____70__________,＄u’llbefinesoon.

Bye.70

Michael:Bye.

六书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是李华，打算出国学习计算机科学。现在给在美国工作的表格DavidZhang写

信，了解以下情况：

1.需参加的英语考试；

2.每学期需修的课程数和费用；

3.食宿费用；

4.合适的学校。

注意：1.词数应为100左右。

2.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

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June1st

DearDavid,

Howareyou?

Imeanttowriteyouforsometime.____________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

I’ouverymuch.

Yours,

LiHua