英语写作常用关联词
及句子套用模式
第一部分:关联词
表示开场:
(introduction):generallyspeaking,comparativelyspeaking,ingeneral,
inan,inaway,inmyopinion,insomecas,nowadays,
recently,currently,obviously,clearly,undoubtedly
表示层进:
first,firstly,tobeginwith;cond,condly,tostartwith;
third,thirdly,what'smore,
also,andthen;andequallyimportant;besides,inaddition;further,
inthefirstplace;still,furthermore;last,lastbutnottheleast;
next,besides;too,moreover;finally
表示列举:
(enumeration):first,cond,inthefirstplace,firstofall,tobegin
with,inthecondplace,next,also,besides,furthermore,
moreover,inaddition,whatismore,beyondthat,foronething,
foranother,finally;forexample,forinstance,toillustrate,afterall,
asanexample,asacainpoint,asanillustration,suchas,namely,
thatis,like,say
表示解释:
asamatteroffact,franklyspeaking;inthisca,inotherwords
表示原因:
(cau):becau;becauof,as,since,for,owingto,dueto,
onaccountof,onthegroundof,asaresultof
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表示总结:
insummary,inaword;inbrief,inconclusion;toconclude,infact;
indeed,inshort
inotherwords,ofcour;itistrue,specially;namely,inall;
thatis,tosummarize,tosumup;thus,ashasbeensaid;altogether,
inotherwords;finally,insimplerterms;inparticular,thatis;
onthewhole,toputitdifferently;therefore
表示结果:
(result):thus,so,conquently,hence,therefore,accordingly,asaresult,
forthisreason,asaconquence,onthataccount,itfollowsthat(由此得出
结论...,因而断定...)
表示强调:
ofcour,indeed;aboveall,mostimportant;emphasis,certainly,
infact;chiefly,especially,indeed,certainly,particularly,tobesure,
actually,aboveall,surely,mostimportantofall,evenwor,
nodoubt,needlesstosay
表示让步:
still,nevertheless;inspiteof,allthesame;evenso,afterall;
concession,granted,naturally;ofcour;although,however,but,
yet;admittedly,itistrue……;eventhough,grantedthat
表示比较:
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incomparison,likewi;similarly,equally;however,likewi;inthesame
way;equallyimportant,like,both,thesameas,incommon
表示对照:
(contrast):onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwi,unlike,
incontrast,whereas,ratherthan,converly,instead,bycontrast
表示转折:
bycontrast,although;atthesametime,but;incontrast,nevertheless;
notwithstanding(虽然,尽管),onthecontrary;ontheotherhand,
otherwi;regardless,still;though,yet;despitethefactthat,evenso;
eventhough,forallthat(虽然如此);however,inspiteof;instead
表示时间:
afterawhile,afterward;again,also;andthen,aslongas;atlast,
atlength(最后);atthattime,before;besides,earlier;eventually,
finally;formerly,further;furthermore,inaddition;inthefirstplace,
inthepast;last,lately;meanwhile,moreover;next,now;prently,
cond;shortly,simultaneously;since,sofar;soon,still;
subquently(后来,随后),then;thereafter(其后,从那时以后),too;
until,untilnow;when
第二部分:句子套用模式
一、总结句型
1)...ingeneral/aboveall/withtheresultthat/asaresult/conquently,...
2)AsfarasIamconcerned/asforme,...
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3)Thistruthaboveemstobelf-evident显然的.
4)Whetherweexaminethe...above,suchthingscanhappensanywhere
anytimetoanyone.
5)Inmypointofview,IpreferAmuchmorethanB.
6)IstillpreferA,however,fortheyteachmenotonlytobe...butalsoto
be...,bothin...andin....
7)Thereisnodoubtthat...
8)Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtoliveweshouldmake
effortsto...
9)Toalargeextent在很大程度上,...,therefore,reflects...
10)Ifallabovementionedmeasuresareachieved,...
11)Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudo,...isalwaysmeaningful.
12)Soclear/evident/obviousitisthattherearequitedifferentopinionsonit.
13)Now,whichonedoyouprefer-----theone...ortheone...?Wereitleftto
metolect,Ishouldnothesitatedamomenttochootheformer/latter.
二、开首句型
1)Haveyouevergone...?Haveyoueverbeento...?Ifyouhaveno
experiencelikethe,yourlifeisaninadequateone.
2)Areyou...?Areyou...?Weare,usually.
3)Inlargepartasaconquenceof...,somebodyhavefocudagreatdeal
ofattentioninrecentyearsonsomething.
4)WeexpectthedaywillcomewhenAwithitscharacteristicof...
5)fthevirtuesthatpeoplemustposss(notonlyin...but
alsoin.../during.../when...)
6)WhatAtoB,thatCtoD
7)Currently,thereisawidespread/riousconcernoverthat...
8)Thereasonsforthe...aremanifold,forinstance,...
9)Severalfactorscontributetothis...,suchas...,asforasI’mconcerned,
however,...isthemostsignificantingredient/element.
10)...ismoreviolentthanwhatwethoughtitshouldbebefore.
11)Thereareintimate(紧密的)relationsbetweenthetwo.
三、并列句型
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1)SomepeoplelikeAdueto....However,therearemanyyoungpeople,
includingme,especiallylikeB.
2)Theremightbetworeasons,Ithink...,forthechange.
3)AandBarebothimportant,theyareattributewhichareequally
necessaryforapersontoachievesuccessinhislife.
4)Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowards...,somebelieve
that...others,however,arguethat...stillothersmaintainthat...
5)First...besides,inaddition...what’smore...
6)Foronething...nevertheless,foranother...
四、转折句型
1)...Suchdefects缺陷asmentionedabovecanbepreventedbytheother
wayof...
2)Exceptfor...’ssakeonly.
3)PerhapsAisthewrongword,however,Bmightbebetter.
4)First...lastbutnotleast...
5)Shallwedothis?Notnecessarytheca.
6)...,andviceversaindeed.
7)Onthecontrary,inspiteoftheincrea...
8)ComparedwithA,Bhasmanyadvantagessuchas...
9)Notsomuch...ashehadtalkedabout.
10)...,thetruthofthematter,however,isthat...
11)Forsome,thewaymayberight,nevertheless,formanyothers...
12)Averythinggoingtotheextremehasitsnegativeaspects,sohas...
13)Itisfairlywellknowthat...however,itislessknowthat...
14)...,butthiswasnotalwaystheca.
15)Atfirst,...differentintheiropinions,oncondthoughts,however,all
ofthemagreeto...
16)Nonetheless(尽管如此)...
17)Whenpeoplesucceed,itisbecauofhardwork,however,luckhasa
lottodowithittoo.
18)...,sometimesitisn’ttotallytheca,however.
19)DosomeAelbutB.
五、名理句型
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1)Itisusuallythecathat...
2)Itisplaincommonn---themore/less...themore/less...
3)Theriousrealityhadtaughtusalesson:notbeing
environmentfriendlywillbeavengedmercilessly.
4)Asaproverbsays/asisknowntoall/asapopularsayinggoes,...
5)IcanthinkofnobetterillustrationthananEnglishpoem/adagewhich
goeslikethis:...
6)Theoldstoryof...canrveasagoodillustrationthat...
六、强调句型
1)With/dueto/spurredby...wecancertainlycopewithanytaskwearefaced
with,thatis,...
2)Thereasonwhy...isnootherthan...asIknow.
3)Thesamethingistruewith...
4)WhatIwanttopointoutisthat,forapersonwhowantstobesuccessful
inlifeandtobeufulinsociety,hewillhavetolearntobebothAandB.
5)Whatawonderfulpicture?Especiallyforwestudentsalwaysswimming
intheaofbooks!
6)It’shightimethatimmediatemeasuresweretakentobetterthestrength
andfacethechallenges.
7)Beforeeverythingel,...isthecretofsuccess.
七、图表句型
1)Fromthefigures/statisticsgiveninthetableitcanbeen/noticedthat...
2)Fromthegraph/table/diagram/chartabove,wecanethat...obviously.
3)Asshowinthechart/bythegraph...
4)Haveyoueveranticipatedtheprospectsof...inthecomingdecades?Let
usjusttakealookatthefiguresof...asshowninthegraphabove.
5)Thegapbetween...and...willbefurtherwidened.
6)Infaceofincreasinglyriousshortageofenergy,weshouldtake
effectivemeasures/whichofthemeasuresweshouldtake?
7)Itisclearthattheincreaofpercentagegetsgreaterandgreater.
8)By...,thenumberof...hadless/morethandoubled/tripledcomparedwith
thatof...
9)短语:madeupabout.../thefigureamountedto/willrito/willreach/will
doublethat/willtripledthat
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高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇A、常用关联词
一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally加之;又besides此外;除……之外equally
important同样重要的是furthermore此外;而且inaddition另外inotherwords
换句话说lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的是moreover而且;此外thatistosay
即;就是;换句话说what’smore而且;此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语
although虽然;尽管atthesametime同时;但是despite不
管;尽管;不论evenif即使eventhough即使however
然而;可是inspiteof不管instead代替;而不是nevertheless
然而;不过onthecontrary正相反otherwi另外;不同地regardlessof
不管;不顾still依然;仍然though虽然;可是while
而yet然而;但是;仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…
or………或……insteadof………,而不是……neither…
nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……ratherthan…
宁可;胜过whether…ornot是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语comparewith/to
与……比较equally相等地;平等地incomparisonwith与……比较in
contrast相反;大不相同incontrastto和……对比inthesameway
同样地instead代替;改为onthecontrary正相反while
而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly因此;从而asaresultof作
为结果becau(of)因为conquently从而;因此dueto
由于;应归于hence因此;从此inthat由于;因为;既然
nowthat因为;既然onaccountof由于owingto由于;
因……的缘故so所以sothat所以thanksto
由于therefore因此;所以thus因此六、用于表示总结的
关键词语aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaconquence
因此ashasbeennoted如前所述atlast最后briefly简
要扼要地bydoingso如此certainly当然地;无疑地conquently
因此eventually最后hence因此inaword总之
inbrief简言之inconclusion总之;最后inshort简而
言之insummary简要地说insum总之;简而言之obviously
显然onthewhole总体说来;整个看来
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