californiadreaming

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高三英语试题

考生注意：

1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

llthemandonext?

ebookstothewoman.

ebooksforthewoman.

ewomanmovethebooks.

ouldthemancorrectinthereport?

a.

lthemangotoWashington?

n.

dthemangraduatefromcollege?

earsago.

ethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

ngchannels.

第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

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听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

thewomancomplainingabout?

icalinstrument.

rrelofherneighbors.

dTVnoifromnextdoor.

dthewomandoinherapartmentyesterday?

itedherneighbor.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

stherailwaystation?

XinhuaBookstore.

usgoestoRoRestaurant?

.15bus.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

thewomanconducting?

aboutsuccessfulmen.

amaboutbusinesswomen.

amaboutsuccessfulbusiness.

sMaria'sfirstjobaftergraduatingfromuniversity?

er.

ycoffeebarsdidMariaopenin1996?

A.10.B.80.C.85.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

stheman'smotherfrom?

eles.

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esthewomansayaboutherfamily?

ndparentswereborninVeracruz.

herisacollegeprofessor.

herisathird-generationMexicanAmerican.

thewomanspeakSpanishwell?

borninSpain.

rneditatcollege.

aksitathomemostofthetime.

themanbusydoingnow?

ngtospeakChine.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

thespeaker?

.

thespeakernttoprison?

edblackstofightagainstthegovernment.

ehumanrightsinSouthAmerica.

nizedanillegalorganization.

thespeakerafterheleftprison?

ick.

manypeoplethinkofthespeaker?

t.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Accordingtosomebooks,thejourneythroughteenyearsiasierwhenparentslearnmuch

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aboutthistimeinchildren'elpfulbookswilltell

childrenalltheyneedtoknow.

EverythingYouNeedtoKnowaboutGrowingUpbyRebeccaPaley

Oneofthehighlightsofthisbookisthection"WhentoExpectWhat",whichgivesa

ntialguidetoadolescence,the

bookdealswithvariouspartsofthebodyandemotionalchangesthatoccurduringthattime.

man

Thisbookisacomprehensiveguidetothevariousphysicalandemotionalchangesabout

eatinghealthily,takingcareofthebody,andhowtotakecareofskin,ormationis

edbytheAmericanMedicalAssociation,thebook

containsimportantmedicalterms.

What'sHappeningtoMyBodybyLyndaMadaras

Writtenbyanioreducatorandherdaughterinaneasy-goingstyle,thebookisaboutthe

ing

detailedillustrationsandreal-lifestories,italsohasanintroductionforparentsandahelpful

resourcection.

JustforGirls:ABookaboutGrowingUpbySarahDelmege

Whenchildrenknowwhattoexpectduringtheadolescentyearsandhavetheright

information,khaslotsofadviceandanswersto

commonteens'questionsaboutwhatishappeningtotheirbody.

ethefourbooksmainlyabout?

sforteens'lookafterparents.

uctionsofteenagers'study.

ookinvolvesknowledgeaboutmedicine?

hingYouNeedtoKnowaboutGrowingUp.

gUdtoYourChangingBody.

'sHappeningtoMyBody.

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rGirls:ABookaboutGrowingUp.

specialaboutWhat'sHappeningtoMyBody?

ittenbyaforeignauthor.

udesstoriexistinginreallife.

B

A19-year-oldindependentartist,OmarBanos,ismaking'wavesasCuco,alf-produced

nos'wantstomake

thetime,thatideashowsinhisfasthip-hopbeatsand

jazzyelectricguitarsolos.

Banos,whohasreleadtwolf-producedalbums,ys

wantedtoplaytheguitar,andpickeditupinhighschoolbeforeexpandinghistalenttothetrumpet

andFrenchhorn."I'mverycommittedtomyinstruments,"Banossaid."Ifaninstrumentisrightin

frontofme,andnobodyhastimetoteachme,Ijustteachmylf."Thesameistrueforhisdreamy

16,Banosgothishandsinhisfirstmusic-editingsoftware,andhehasdevelopeda

rangeoftechniques.

BanosswitchesbetweenEnglishandSpanish,singingwithhispleasantandwarmlilt(腔调).

"WhenI'mwriting,Ijustputmylfinaplace,inacertaintimeperiodinmylife,"hesaid,"songs

justcomeoutverynaturally."

ThoughBanos'softsoundmightencouragedaydreaming,theindependentartistiskeepinghis

feetfirmlyonthegroundduringhisbreakthrough."IfeelI'mwatchingmylftakeoff,butmy

brainisstillontheground,"hesaid."'tevenhavetimetoget

ready!"

Banosaddsthatdespitehissuccess,heisn'talwaysrecognizedasCuco."IwillwearVans,and

llaskwhetherI'msureI'I

don'tlooklikeanartist,"hesaid.

Banosmakemusicinthebeginning?

hisdulltime.

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ovehisskillinmusic.

paragraph2mainlyabout?

''learningmethods.

''greatinterestinmusic.

fthefollowingcanbestdescribeBanos?

entandfaithful.

dandwarm-hearted.

ybethebesttitleforthetext?

illcontinuedaydreaming

ssingerkeepspursuinghisdream

C

Babyfoodsonmarketgenerallycontaintoomuchsugar,causingasourceofhealthconcern,a

newreportbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.

TheUnitedNationsspecializedagencyonpublichealthbadtheconclusiononan

examinationbyitsEuropeanofficeofabout8,000babyfoodproductsonshelfbetween.

sthattheveryhighlevelofsugarsprentin

creatheriskofoverweightandteethholes

whilecausingalifetimeeatinghabitinfavorofsugaryfoods.

"Inaroundhalfoftheproductxamined,morethan30percentofcalorieswerefromtotal

sugarsandaroundathirdofproductscontainedaddedsugarorothersweeteningagents,"theworld

healthbodysaidinthereportreleadonMondaytoupdateguidelinesforbabies'

examinationthatcoveredmorethan500storesinAustria,Bulgaria,IsraelandHungaryalsofinds

thelabelsofupto60percentoftheinspectedfoodaremisleadingconsumersbyclaimingtosuit

babiesundersixmonthsold.

Inthereport,countriesareadvidtomakenewlawsoncontrollinghighsugarintake,ban

addedsugarsandsweetenersinbabyfoods,andputanendtothepromotionofbreastmilk

requireslabelsoncandiesandsweeteneddrinks,includingfruitjuicesand

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condend(压缩)milk,ile,WHO

recommendsthatchildrenbetweensixmonthsandtwoyearsbefednutrient-richhome-prepared

foods.

"WHOhaslongrecommendedthatbabiesreceiveonlybreastmilkforthefirstsixmonthsof

tritioninbabyhoodandearlychildhoodremainsthekeytoensuringbestchildgrowth

anddevelopment,andtobetterhealthoutcomeslaterinlife,"saidZsuzsannaJakab,WHOregional

directorforEurope,inastatement.

WHOgetthefinding?

ingbabyfoods'iningsomebabyfoods.

toringbabyfoods'uctinganinterviewaboutbabyfoods.

nweknowaboutthe500stores?

themarellingpoorbabyfoods.

vebrokenthelawsaboutbabyfoods.

abyfoodshavedamagedbabies'health.

etakingactiontochangetheprentsituation.

akeytohandlingtheconcern?

erts'sumers'cooperation.

res'ernment'sinvolvement.

oddoesWHOsuggestforchildrenunderhalfayearold?

-preparedfoods.

D

RearchersattheDogStudieslabattheMaxPlanckInstitutefortheScienceofHuman

Historyhaveshownthatdogsmaypossssomemetacognitive(元认知)ically,

whentheydonothaveenoughinformationtosolveaproblem,theywillactivelylookformore

information,similarlytoprimates(灵长类).

Inarecentstudy,projectleaderJuliaBelgerexploredwhetherdogshavemetacognitive

this,d,

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eitherfoodoratoy,wouldbeplacedbyonerearcherbehindoneofthetwofenceswhileanother

cas,thedogscouldewheretherewardwasplaced,whilein

others,earchersthenanalyzedhowfrequentlythedogslookedthrough

thegapinthefencebeforechoosinganoption.

Therearchersfoundthatthedogsdidchecksignificantlymoreoftenfortherewardwhen

esultsshowthatdogsdotendtoactivelyekextra

informationwhentheyhavenotenwheretherewardisconcealed.

Theresultsdidnotallowtherearcherstosaydefinitivelywhetherdogsposss

meta-cognition,aid,"Forhumans,visionisan

ca,ourexperimentwasbadonacheckingaction

relyingonsight,butthedogsprobablyalsoudtheirnofsmellwhencheckingthroughthe

thatsmellisveryimportanttodogsandwecouldethattheywereusingit."

Juliaadded,"Infuture,wewouldliketodevelopanexperimenttoinvestigateunderwhat

ygiveusadditional

insightsintotheirinformationekingabilities."

ilitymaydogshaveaccordingtothestudy?

heirskillstofindmorefood.

orhelpbeforechoosinganoption.

estheunderlinedword"concealed"inparagraph3mean?

d.

titudedidtherearchershavetothefinding?

al.

hctionofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?

andnature.

yandlife.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

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选项。

Waystobeactiveandhelpyourcareer

Sometimes,our

companyneedssomeonetoorganizeateammeeting,e

somewaystobeactiveandhelpyourcareer.

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First,arningwillgetpracticalskillsyoucanputonyourresume,

dalsomakeyoumoreeffectiveatyourcurrentjob.

Networking

There'snobetterwaytobuildyourprofessionalcommunitythanworkingwithlike-minded

lalso

haveaccesstoknowledgeableresourcesthathelpyouinyourcurrentjob.38.

Enhancingyourprofessionalbrand

'ingyourprofessionalbrandisa

waytoshowthewillingnesstoworkhard.

Leadershipopportunities

Ifyou'reinterestedinbuildingleadershipskills,volunteeringisanexcellentwaytodothat.

,mostprofessionalassociationshaveanorganizedstructurewhereyoucangainformal

leadershipexperience.

AsIlookbackonmycareer,thishasmadeahugedifferenceandit'ssomethingIhavenever

lthebenefits,whynothaveatry?

ngopportunities

'llevenmakesomenewfriends

nvolvedinmanydifferentcareers

ctiveshowscommitmenttoyourwork

uldlookforopportunitiesatyourworkplace

nnectionsinyourindustryfromaroundtheworld

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gainleadershipexperiencethroughplanningevents

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Recently,I'veenfriendspostingthattheyaretakingabreakclosingtheirsocialmedia

ewhenit'sso41tostayconnectedwithpeople,thismakesmesad.I42

therhand,Ie

muchgoingonintheworld,itfeelsasifthere'salotofnegativityonit.

Butthat's44aboutnegativity!Fortoday,let'sfocusonsimplethingsthatspread45!

Lastweek,mydaughterandIwentfora46onourneighbourhoodtrails(小径).Wehad

alk

lastweek,wetookadifferentpathandwere49atwhatawaitedus.

Wedidn'eredozensofthem!Wefound

rombeingcolourful,mostofthe

rocksincludedsimplemessagesof52.

AsI53totakepictures,amanwalkedbyandsaid,"Theyreallybringasmiletoyour

face,don'tthey?"redid!Inadditiontotherocks,someonehadpainted

56them,I

imaginedfairies(精灵),somethingwasso

simplebutitreally57myspirits!

Ihopewhoevertookthetimeto58andcarefullyplacedthotreasuresknowshow

'asytothinkyoucan'thavea(n)60

buteverykindwordorpositiveactmakesadifferenceforsomeone.

l

er

ar

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gh

tration

ence

ened·

ed

e

agement

d

ble

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第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beautifulandfragilecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intropicaloceansworldwidearethreatened61

62(traveler)canhelprestorethembysupportingcoral

replantingprograms.

NationalGeographicExplorerPaolaRodríguez-Troncoso63(work)onaMexican

programforsixyearsthatsustainablyreplantedmorethan6,000coralfragments(碎片).Inthis

project,diverscollectfragmentsfromtheoceanfloor64havebeenwashedawaybystorms

eyfasten65(health)piecestothesubstrata(底土层)ofreefsatthesameor

'mple,insomeareas,suchas

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FrenchPolynesia,thecoralfragments67(place)inunderwaternurriestorecoverbefore

replanting.

Conrvationgroupsarestartingtoeducateandinvolvevisitorsintheefforts.68

(avoid)programsthatmaydomoreharmthangood,Rodriguez-Troncosocautionsthepersonswho

breakofffragmentsfromhealthycoralsonpurpoorfailtogetthe69(require)permits.

Thoughreplantedfragmentsgrow70(slow)，eachonecanbepartofareef'scenturies-long

uez-Troncososays,"Thatwillreallyhelp."

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

ItisknowntoallwhatChineeconomydevelopssuchfastthatithasmadesome

ys,whenforeignerscometoChina,theyaresurpridbytheirnewface.

elopmentofChinaisalso

reflectedinothersides,suchaslikepeople'gherincomes,peoplehave

epeopleareeverywherebuttheyevenpromotethe

actmoreChinetourist，

playsimportantroleintheworldandwearesoproudlyofbeingChine.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华，打算邀请留学生朋友Peter来你家做客。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，

内容包括：

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1.你家地址及来访时间；

2.具体安排：饮茶，学包饺子，看京剧节目等；

3.期待回复。

注意：

1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好。

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