boobies

英语精读（1）考前辅导答案

一、单选题

tenattemptstoescape

(D)wheneverhebreakstraffic

regulations.

havebeenfined

nedd.

beingfined

dwhoivotedforａndi

saiditwasmyown(D).

c.

ss

weshouldletmariago

campingwithherboyfriend.(A),

she’sabiggirlnow.

ll

ry(C)writtenyoua

letteratthetime.

have

having

toldhisgirlfriendhe

wouldwaitforherｗherethethree

roads(C).

t

e

arnedherdaughter

(A)afterdrinking.

neverdrive

drive

samanatthereception

deskwhoemsveryangryａndi

thinkhemeans(B)trouble.

made

8.–mum,

toskatethisafternoon.

--don’tyouthinktheiceonthe

lakeistoothinto(B)your

weight?

.

gowedidn’tknowthis,

butrecentscience(B)that

peoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoon

getill.

wn

ing

dryweather,theflowers

willhavetobewateredifthey

(B).

tosurvive

survive

二、填空题

governments，mediaａndpeople

aroundtheworldhavebecomevery

worriedaboutsomethingcalled

sudani(苏丹红1号).thischemical

dye,_1_inmanyfoodproducts,was

saidto_2_perstold

everyonetobecarefulａnd

governmentspulledthisproductoff

supermarket_3_.

sudaniisareddyeｕｓｅdfor

_4_oils,waxes,petrol,shoeａnd

floorpolishes（上光剂）.scientists

havefoundifｕｓｅdinfood,it

can_5_anincreadriskofcancer.

onmarch4,beijing’sfood

safetyofficesaidthatitfoundthe

cancer-causingdyeinmeiweiyuan

chili（红辣椒）

the_6_,famoususfoodcompany

heinz,hasrecalleditschilisauces

ａndchilioilssoldinchina.

thisfollowsnewsoffood

companies,includingmcdonald’s,

_7_someproductsinbritainafter

findingthedyeinthem.

francewasthefirstto_8_the

hen，

foods_9_sudanihavebeenbanned

intheeuropeanunion.

_10_expertssaythatpeoplewho

haveeatenanyoftheproducts

shouldnot_11_cer

riskｆromsudaniisvery_12_,as

onlytinyamountsofitareｕｓｅ

dinfoods.

sudaniwasbannedｆromfood

productsbecauexperimentson

rats_13_thatitcouldcau

rioustumors（肿瘤）.

but,alanboobies,anexpertin

london,saysthereislittle_14_

that

thelevelsfedtotheratswerein

much,muchbiggeramounts_15_their

untsinfood

productatenbyhumansare_16_.

theratsthatgottumorswere

given30milligramsofsudaniper

kilogramofbodyweight,everyday

sgivenhalf

theamountshowedno_17_ofcancer.

thetumorsonly_18_intherats

ans,this

meansthatifthedyeweretohave

any_19_,itwouldtakearound20

sorboobisgivesa

_20_.”it’sjustlikethecancer

risklinkedwithsmokingjustone

cigaretteinalifetime,”hesaid.

1—6—10bdcca

11—15cbdba16—20cdbad

.

d

eb.

sb.

e

ng

ting

orb.

r

buteto

erc.

ngupb.

gaway

back

e

g

ingc.

ee

b.

nb.

edtob.

regardlessofc.ｕｓ

ｅeof

sb.

s

edb.

d

tionb.

ition

ison

三、翻译题

1、那个经理亲自调查产品的质

量问题。（inperson）

themanagerlookedintothequality

problemsinperson.

2、大致看来，他的计划是成功

的。（ingeneral）

ingeneral,hisplanissuccessful.

3、你可以选这件蓝色或者那件

绿色夹克作为送给你父亲的礼物。

（either…or）

youcanｓelecteitherthisblue

jacketｏrthatgreenoneasa

prenttoyourfather.

4、饮食习惯在不同的地方可能

会有很大差异。（vary…from）

eatinghabitvariesｆromplaceto

place.

5、我们学校图书馆的书比他们

学校的多。

booksinourschoollibraryare

muchmorethanthointheir

library.

6、他帮了我，同时也希望我能

为他做点什么作为回报。（inreturn）

hehelpedme,ａndinreturnhoped

thatiwoulddosomethingforhim.

7、处于压力下的人容易发挥自

己全部的潜力。（tendto）

peopleunderstresstendtoexpress

theirfullrangeofpotential.

8、我家离我工作的大学很近，

走路过去就行了。（within）

myhouiswithinwalkingdistance

ofmyuniversity.

1、他过去只关心自己的家庭，可现在

情况却大不相同了。（careabout）

heｕｓｅdtocareonlyabouthis

ownfamily,buthasgreatlychanged

now.

2、她声称没有做这件事，可是我不相

信她。（claim）

sheclaimedshehadn’tdoneit，

butididn’tbelievedher.

3、他们在讨论这个项目的过程中互相

吵了起来。（inthecourof）

theyquarreledwitheachotherin

thecourofdiscussingthe

project.

4、他正忙于处理一个棘手的问题。（be

busydoing…）

heisbusydealingwithadifficult

problem.

5、她在学校是个好老师，在家是个好

妻子。（notonly…butalso）

sheisnotonlyagoodteacherat

school，butalsoagoodwifeat

home.

6、几天前竣工的那座建筑是城里最宏

伟的一幢建筑。（largestone）

thebuildingcompletedafewdays

agoisthelargestoneinourcity.

7、虽然英国人喜欢看赛马，他们对人

类的比赛却并不感兴趣。（befondof）

althoughtheenglisharesofond

ofwatchinghorracing，theyare

notveryinterestedinhumanbeing

races.

8、因为没有亲生儿女，他们决定领养

一个孤儿。（adopt，orphan）

havingnochildrenoftheirown，

theydecidedtoadoptanｏrphan.

1、今年夏天，小男孩和他的父母一起

去了乡下。这对他来说将是一次难忘的

经历。（that）

thelittleboywenttothe

countrysidewithhisparentsthis

uldbean

unforgettableexperienceforhim.

2、正是他的勤奋使他在他的领域里如

此成功。（itis…that）

itishisdiligencethatmakeshim

sosuccessfulinhisfield.

3、他父亲只在周末的时候才准他看小

说。（h.）

hisfatheronlyallowshimtoread

novelsonweekends.

4、我们双方都有可能从这次合作中获

益。（benefit…from）

bothofusarelikelytobenefitｆ

romthiscooperation.

5、你无权用别人的生命来冒险。（take

risks）

youhavenorighttotakeriskswith

otherpeople’slives.

6、凭借日日夜夜辛勤的工作，他终于

取得了成功。（by）

byworkingharddayａndnight，he

succeededatlast.

7、比尔盖茨是个聪明能干的商人，微

软的巨大成功使他成为一个强人。

（.）

billgatesisaskillfulａnd

intelligentbusinessman，ａndthe

hugesuccessofmicrosofthasmade

himapowerfulperson.

8、我们学校的图书馆里有许多参考

书，比如词典和手册等。（suchas）

therearealotofreferencebooks

inourschoollibrary，suchas

dictionariesａndhandbooks.

1、得到那份新工作使她整个人都变

了。（transform）

gettingthatnewjobhascompletely

transformedher.

2、任何疾病的爆发对人类来说都是灾

难。（outbreak）

theoutbreakofanydiawillbe

adisastertothehumanbeings.

3、这位电影明星拒绝就他的私生活发

表任何评论。（commenton）

thefilmstarrefudtocommenton

therumors(谣言)ofhisprivate

life.

4、学校在民主的基础上运行，所有的

员工都参与决策。（democratic，be

involvedin）

theschoolisrunondemocratic

lines，ａndallthestaffis

involvedinmakingdecisions.

5、这个国家的经济在很大程度上依赖

于它的旅游业。（dependon）

theeconomyofthiscountrydepends

heavilyonitstouristtrade.

6、据说这位老人是镇上最富有的人。

（itissaid）

itissaidthattheoldmanisthe

richestoneinthetown.

7、小女孩谱写的这首歌曲在学生中广

为传唱。（compod）

thesongcompodbythelittle

girlispopularamongthestudents.

8、对这件事我不想发表任何评论。

（makecommenton）

iwon’tmakeanycommentonthis

matter.

四、写作题(10)分

在最近的一次主题为大学生课余时间

是否应该打工的英语班会上，同学们对

打工的利弊争论不休，意见不能统一。

作为班长，请你根据下列信息，作总结

性发言。

多数同学

1、时间是自己的，提倡业余打工

2、打工可以更快融入社会，学以致用

3、打工自食其力，同时也丰富了学生

的业余生活少数同学

1、学生的任务是学习，不应该分心

2、人的精力有限，打工会影响学业

3、个别同学甚至因打工而逃学

要求：1、覆盖以上内容，可作适当发

挥；

2、发言的开头和结尾已经给出

（不计入总词数）；

3、词数：100左右

4、业余打工part-timejob;自

食其力earnone’sownliving;

分心divertone’s

attention

attention，plea.i’mgoingto

giveyouasummaryoftoday’s

discussionaboutwhetherweshould

havepart-timejobinourspare

time.

thankyou.

attention，plea!i’mgoingto

giveyouasummaryoftoday’s

discussionaboutwhetherweshould

goonlineinoursparetime.

manystudentsthinkwecangoon

lineasmuchaspossibleinourspare

timebecauwearefreethen.

throughtheinternet，wecangain

plentyofthenewestknowledgeａ

ndthelatestinformationathomeａ

’smore，network

offersusaconvenientwayto

internetmakesourlivesoutside

classcolorfulａndvarious.

ontheotherhand，afewstudents

n

’

vefoundthatmorestudentsare

playingcomputergamesｏrchatting

insteadofstudyingtheirlessons

ｏre

afewstudentswhoareoftenabnt

ｆromschoolinｏrdertogoonline

forfun.

thankyou!

五、阅读理解题(30)分

passage1

thekeytoagoodinterviewis

ave

preparedyourlfwell，the

interviewwillmostlikelyrun

smoothlyａndyouwillprent

yourlfconfidently.

assoonasyouareinvitedtoattend

aninterview，startrearching

factsaboutthecompany，suchasthe

numberofpersonsthecompany

employs，specificfieldsinwhich

rwhichitis

particularlywellknown，itsmajor

productsａndrvices，location

ofbranchoffices，ａndthe

company’sinvolvementincommunity

owledgecanbe

extremelyｕｓｅfulduringthe

interview，becauitpermitsyou

toaskintelligentquestionsat

appropriateplaces--questionsthat

indicatetotheinterviewerthatyou

havedoneyourhomework.

youalsoneedtopreparefor

difficultquestionsaninterviewer

mayasktotestyourreadinessfor

theinterviewａndthesincerity(真

诚)be

asked:1)whydoyouwanttojoinour

ｏrganization?2)howdoyouthink

youcancontributetoourcompany?

3)whydoyouwanttoleaveyour

prentemployer?4)whatdoyou

expecttobedoinginfiveyears?ten

years?

ifyouhavenotpreparedforsuch

questions，ａndsohesitatebefore

answering，aninterviewermay

interpretyourhesitationtomean

youfindaquestiondifficultto

answerｏrtherearefactorsyou

er

ca，youmayinadvertently(非故

意地)provideanentirely

misleadingimpressionofyourlf.

ADCBC

reparationofinterview

will.

amakeyoufeelconfidentb

makeyouworksmoothly

uathoroughrearch

aboutyourlf

dprovideyouakeytosome

difficultproblems

formationshouldyou

collectaboutthecompany

except?

athenumberofitmployees

btheplacesofitsbranchoffices

cthekindsofitsproductsａnd

rvices

dtheemployersattitudetowards

hisworkers

uldyouknowthecompany

wellbeforeinterview?

becau.

aitisｕｓｅfultoknowtheexact

locationofthecompany

bitgivesyoumuchknowledgeyou

didn’tknowbefore

citwillhelpyouaskproper

questionsduringtheinterview

ditshowsyou’vefinishedyour

homeworkbeforeinterview

ngsomedifficult

questions，theinterviewermainly

wantstoknow.

awhetheryouhavedoneyour

homeworkalready

bwhetheryouapplyforthejob

sincerely

cwhatyouthinkaboutthecompany

dwhatyouknowaboutthecompany

ｏrdertoavoidamisleading

impressionofyourlf，you

should.

ahidesomefactsdeliberatelywhen

answeringquestions

btrytoknowthequestionsbefore

theinterview

canswerallthequestionswithout

hesitation

donlysaysomegoodwordsaboutthe

company

passage2

doyouknowhowtoｕｓｅa

mobilephonewithoutbeingrudeto

thepeoplearoundyou?

talkingduringaperformance

irritates(激怒)re

expectinganemergencycall，sit

neartheexitdoorsａndtyour

phonetovibrate(振动).whenyour

mobilephonevibrates，youcan

leavequietlyａndlettheothers

enjoytheperformance.

thinktwicebeforeusingmobile

phonesinelevators，muums，

churchesｏrotherindoｏrpublic

places--especiallyenclodspaces.

wouldyouwanttolistentosomeone’

sconversationintheplaces?w

ｏryet，howwouldyoufeelifa

mobilephonerangsuddenlyduringa

funeral(葬礼)!ithappensmｏre

he

embarrassingsituationsbymaking

sureyourmobilephoneisswitched

off.

wheneatingatarestaurantwith

friends，don’tplaceyourmobile

nveysthe

messagethatyourphonecallsarem

ｏreimpｏrtantthanthoaround

you.

mobilephoneshavensitive

microphonesthatallowyoutospeak

atthevolumeyouwouldonaregular

ablesyoutospeak

quietlysothatotherswon’thear

thedetailsofyourconversations.

ifyouarecallingｆromanoisy

area，ｕｓｅyourhandtodirect

yourvoiceintothemicrophone.

manypeoplebelievethatthey

can’tlivewithouttheirmobile

amobilephone

definitelymakeslifemｏre

convenient，butlimityour

conversationstourgentonesａnd

savethepersonalcallsuntilyou

areathome.

CBDCC

ouldyoudowhenyouneed

toansweraphonecallduringaperf

ｏrmance?

ckaftertheperfｏrmance.

itneartheexitdoｏr.

tsidetheexitdoｏr.

nalowvoice.

gyourmobilephoneona

restauranttablemaymakeyour

friendsthink.

fertotalktoyour

friendsatthetable

ueyourcallsmｏrethan

yourfriends

enjoyingthecompanyof

yourfriends

politeａndconsiderate

ofyourfriends

uarecallinginanoisy

area，youareadvid

to.

a.ｕｓｅamｏrensitive

microphone

oudlyintoyour

microphone

quietlytocontinuethe

phonecall

d.ｕｓｅyourhandtohelpspeak

intothephone

hｏrimpliesthattheｕ

ｓｅofmobilephonesinsuchplaces

asmuumsshouldbe.

ed

ragedd.

recommended

fthefollowingistrueacc

ｏrdingtothepassage?

uldlimityourmobile

phonecallstopersonalaffairs.

uldspeakquietlyinto

yourphonewhileinachurch.

suppodtoturnoff

yourmobilephoneatafuneral.

suppodtoｕｓｅyour

mobilephoneasmuchaspossible.

passage3

thehumanbodyhasdevelopedits

millionsofnerves(神经)tobe

highlyawareofwhatgoesonboth

insideａ

helpsusadjusttotheoutsidewｏ

tournervesａndour

brain，whichisasystemofnerves，

wecouldn’tknowwhat’shappening.

butwepayfｏ

canfeelpainwhentheslightest

thingiswrongwithanypartofour

tｏryoftｏrture(折

磨)isbadonthehumanbodybeing

opentopain.

butthereisawaytohandlepain.

lookattheindianfakir(苦行僧)who

can

putaneedlerightthroughanarm，

ａilitythat

somehumanshavedevelopedtohandle

painshouldgiveusideasabouthow

themindcandealwithpain.

thebigthinginwithstanding

thedentistsays，“thiswillhurt

alittle，”ithelpsustoacceptthe

ingrelaxed，ａndby

treatingthepainasaninteresting

nsation(感觉)，wecanhandlethe

all，althoughpainisanunpleasant

nsation，itisstillansation，

ａndnsationsarethestuffof

life.

DBCDA

anbodyhasdevelopeda

systemnervesthatenablesus

to.

astayrelaxedbavoidpain

cstａndtｏrturedfeel

pain

esthewritermeanbysay

“wepayfｏrournsitivity”in

thefirstparagraph?

totakecareofourn

ofpain.

erｆromournof

feeling.

ldtryhardtoresist

pain.

urtwhenwefeelpain.

eauthｏrmentionsthe

indianfakir，heshows

that.

afakirsposssmagicpower

bindiansarenotafraidofpain

cpeoplecanlearntocopewith

pain

dsomepeoplearebｏrnwithouta

nofpain

esntialfｏrpeopleto

stａndpainaccｏrdingtothe

writer?

elaxation.b.

ttitude

hｏrbelieves

that.

afeelingpainispartofourlife

bpainshouldbeavoidedatall

costs

cfeelingpaincanbean

interestingthing

dmagicpowerisntialfｏr

reducingpain