typically

.

.

床垫英语

Batting棉絮

SeverallayersofCottonFelt.

BedFrame床架

Ametalorwoodframeudtosupportthemattressand/y

comeswithlegsandwheels(knownascastors)withaconventionalheightof7

1/enandKingframesmusthaveacentersupportbarand

centerlegforpropersupport(andinsomecassoasnottovoidtheWarranty).

BedRails床支架

The"L"shapedmetalorwoodsidesofaBedFramethatholdthemattressin

place.

BlendedLatex混合乳胶

claimedtocombinetheElasticityofNaturalLatexwiththeconsistentqualityand

DurabilityofSyntheticLatex.

BonnellCoil圆弹簧

TheoriginalandstandardInnerspringMattressCoildesign,characterizedby

,

.

.

CoilGuidetolearnmoreaboutthevarioustypesofmattressCoilsandhowto

comparethem.

BorderRod边铁

TheheavywirethatsurroundstheperimeterofanInnerspringUnitorBoxSpring,

maintainingitsshapebyconnectingtheouterlayerofcoilstotheendsofthe

ownasborderwire.

BorderWire边铁线

SeeBorderRod.

BoxSpring框架弹簧

AtypeofFoundation,usuallyconsistingofheavyCoilsmountedonawood

framewithnopadding,

referredtoasaSetwhenofferedwithamattress.

Chintz印花棉布

Afabricudtocovermattresswhodesignistypicallyprintedontoit.

CoilCount弹簧数量

uotedas

theamountinaFull(double)sizemattressforpurposofcomparingdifferent

.

.

CoilGuidetolearnhowtoevaluateandcomparecoilsacross

variousmattress.

Coils螺旋弹簧

SpiralsofwiresthatformthesupportiveCoreofanInnerspringMattressor

iccoildesignsincludeBonnell,Offt,Marshalland

Continuous,ownascoil

CoilGuidetolearnwhycoilsareimportantandhowtoevaluate

coilsacrossdifferentmattressmodels.

Comfort舒适性

Termthatreferstothewaythesurfaceofthemattressfeelsagainstyourbody.

Onanobjectivelevel,canbethoughtofasthe"hardness"or"softness"youfeel

oencompass

Comfort

Guidetoascertaintherightcomfortattributesforyou.

ContinuousCoil拉丝提丝/一线弹簧

AnInnerspringMattresscoildesignwhereineachrowofCoilsisconstructed

ceptbehind

thisdesignisthatbyattachingeachcoiltoitsneighbors,theInnerspringUnitwill

haveimprovedstrength,stability,CoilGuidetolearn

.

.

moreaboutthevarioustypesofmattresscoilsandhowtocomparethem.

ConvolutedFoam波浪海绵

Foamshapedsimilartoaneggcarton,givingitthemorecommonname

"egg-cratefoam,"ssofter

feelthanaflatslabofsimilarFoam,andcanimprovecirculationbyreducing

PressurePoints.

Core床垫芯/核

TermthatgenerallyreferstotheunderlyingSupportlayerofamattress,whether

theInnerspringUnit,FoamCoreorotherwi.

Cotton棉

Asoft,breathable,ain

mattress,canhaveatendencytoabsorbmoistureandcompressovertime.

CottonFelt棉毡

AtreatedCottonfabricthatweavesthickcottonFiberstogether,forminga

compresdlayerthatisudinmattressUpholstery.

Cover床垫罩/最外层面

Upholstery

.

.

Guidetolearnmoreaboutthekeyelementsofmattressupholsteryandhow

theydifferacrossmattress.

Crown冠状床垫

Amattressthatisslightlyhigherinthemiddlethanonthesides,creatinga

convexsurface.

Cushioning垫状物

LayersofmaterialthatliebetweentheInsulationandtheQuiltingofan

ningmaterialsincludeLatex,visco-elasticfoam

(betterknownasMemoryFoam),ConvolutedFoam(alsoknownagg-crate

foam),Felt,Cotton,polyester,non-wovenfiberpads,wool,goodown,oreven

UpholsteryGuidetolearnmoreaboutthekey

elementsofmattressupholsteryandhowtheydifferacrossmattress.

Damask织锦/布

AthickfabricudformattressCoverswhodesignistypicallywovenintothe

ntypesofdamasksareconsidered

particularlyhighquality,suchasBelgian(softer,highthreadcount),matelas

(raiddesign),jacquard(madewithspecialloom),andtapestry(extraheavy).

.

.

Density密度

Measurementofweightovervolume,typicallyreferredtoinpoundspercubic

eredanimportantcharacteristicofFoammattressthattypically

correlateswithDurability,andsometimes(thoughnotalways)withFirmness.

DoubleHeatTempering两次加热处理

TypeofTemperingprocesswhereinCoilsareheated,cooled,andthenheated

again,foradditionalDurabilityandResiliency.

Durability耐久性

Termthatreferstothelengthoftimeamattresswillcontinuetoprovideyouwith

Durability

Guidetodeterminetheappropriatedurabilityrequirementsforyou.

EdgeBreak-Down边缘塌陷

TermthatrefersthelossofSupportalongtheouteredgesofamattress,

ultinthensationthatoneis

rollingorslidingoffthesideofthebed.

EdgeCoils边铁

AdditionalorheavierCoilsplacedalongtheedgesofamattresstoprovideextra

.

.

SupportandprotectionagainstEdgeBreak-Down.

EdgeGuard边铁

Plasticpiecemountedontotheedgeofthemattressthatprovidesadditional

supporttothemattresssidesandprotectstheCoverfromdamage.

Elasticity弹性

TermthatdescribestheflexibilityandResiliencyofanobjectormaterial.

Euro-Top欧式间棉/外层

rtoaPillow-Top,

butattachedmorefirmlytothemattress.

Fatigue疲劳

ReferstothestateofamattresswhenitcannolongeradequatelySupporta

sleeper'llyresultsfromasofteningorcompressingoftheCoils.

Fiber纤维

Strandsofmaterial,madefromnaturalorsyntheticelements,whichareud

trandshaveairbetweenthem,meaningthat

fibertendstocompressovertime.

.

.

FiberFilling纤维/填充物

Motiondampeningmaterials,suchaslayersofFiberbatting,placedinsidethe

BladderofaWaterbedinordertoabsorbmotioninthewateraswellasincrea

ral,morefiberfillingresultsingreaterMotion

SeparationandfirmerSupport.

Firmness硬/稳固

llyudinreferencetoa

mattress'Support(particularlyasprovidedbytheCoilsofanInnerspring

Mattress),thoughsometimesalsoudtodescribethesoftnessorhardnessofa

mattress'surface(whichrelatesmoretoitsComfort).

Flipping转动/翻筋斗

Theactofperiodicallyturningoverand/endedto

preventBodyImpressions.

Foam泡沫/海绵

Paddingmaterialudinmattressasasupplementoralternativetoan

mmontypesudinmattressincludeLatex,

polyurethaneandMemoryFoam.

.

.

FoamCore泡沫芯/切片

SlabofFoamthatsitsbelowthesurfacelayerofamattress,rvingasthemain

mesknownasaMoldedFoamCore.

FoamEncasing泡沫包

Stifffoamrailsalongtheinteriorperimeterofamattress,generallyudto

edinAirBedsandSoft-Sided

WaterbedstocontaintheAirChamberorBladder.

Gauge线规

erthegauge,

thethicker/ugeforcoilsinanInnerspringMattress

CoilGuidetolearnmoreabout

coilconstructionandwhattolookforinmattresscoils.

Grid铁丝网/架

ThesteellatticesurfacethatconnectsthetopendsoftheCoilsinaBoxSpring.

Alsoknownasagridtop.

Hard-SidedWaterbed硬边水床

TheclassicWaterbeddesign,featuringanunstructuredBladderplacedinsidea

.

.

specialwoodFoundationtoholdthemattressinitspropershape.

Helicals螺旋线

SpiralsofwireudtocureadjacentrowsofCoilsinInnerspringMattress.

AlsoudtoattachrowsofcoilstotheBorderRods.

IndentationForceDeflection(IFD)泡沫塑料的压陷应力/硬度

edby

determiningtheamountofforce(inpounds)requiredtocompressthefoamby

25%mattressfoamstendtofallbetween10pounds

(softest)and80pounds(hardest).AlsoknownasInternalLoadDeflection(ILD).

InnerQuilt内层间棉

Foundina"true"Pillow-Topmattress,referstothetraditionallayerofQuilting

pillow-topmattress

actuallyhaveaninnerquilt.

InnerspringMattress内藏弹簧床垫

InnerspringUnitistypicallysurroundedbyverallayersofUpholsteryinorder

themostwidelypurchadtypeofmattress

InnerspringMattress

.

.

Guideformoreinformationonhowtodistinguishoneinnerspringbedfrom

another,includingdetailsoneachcomponentoftheinnerspringmattress.

Insulation隔离填充物

MaterialudontopandbottomofanInnerspringUnittopreventthe

insulatormaterials

includeFiberorFoampads,non-wovenfabric,nettingorwiremesh.

Knit编织

FabricudinmattressCoversthatisknittedratherthanwoven,creatinga

'stretchier'andsofterfeel.

Latex乳胶

LatexMattressGuideformore

informationonthedifferenttypesoflatexmattressandtheirvariousfeatures

andbenefits.

MarshallCoil马歇尔弹簧

SeePocketedCoil.

.

.

MattressHandles床垫拉手

FabricorcordswnintotheUpholsteryofamattresstoaidinpositioningiton

theFoundation.

MemoryFoam记忆海绵

Atypeofhigh-densitypolyurethaneFoamknownforitsslowRecoveryTimeand

itsnsitivitytobothweightandtemperature,givingitadelayedResiliencyand

bleinmany

depthsandDensities,ownas

visco-elasticfoam.

Migration内部材料移动

bemitigatedwiththeuofcertainhigher-qualityfibersandQuiltpatterns.

Mounting底座/板/架

TheattachmentofaBoxSpringunittoawoodormetalBedFrame.

Multi-NeedleQuilting多针间棉

Quiltingprocessthatusmultipleneedlesbutfeaturesacontinuouspattern.

Thetighter(clortogether)thepattern,thefirmerthefeelingofthemattress

.

.

ownascontinuousquilting.

NaturalLatex天然乳胶

oritssoftness

andElasticity,aswellasitsbiodegradabilityandinherentresistancetobacteria,

moldanddustmites.

OfftCoil开口弹簧

TypeofInnerspringMattressCoilthathasanhourglassshapesimilartoaBonnell

Coil,butwithflattenededgesatthetopandthebottomofthecoiltocreate

vetoBonnellcoils,Offtcoilsconformmoretoyour

body,makelessnoi,

ourCoilGuidetolearnmoreaboutthevarioustypesofmattresscoilsandhow

tocomparethem.

Pillow-Top枕头包

Athick,soft,cushylayerofFoam,Cotton,wooland/orotherFibersthatis

attachedloolyovertheentiresurfaceofthemattress.

PincoreHoles孔

Deep,cylindricalholesspreadthroughoutaLatexmattresstohelpsoftenitsfeel.

.

.

Largerpincoreholescreateasofterfeel.

PlatformFoundation基座

TypeofFoundationcontainingnoload-absorbingmetalcomponents(suchas

CoilsorTorsionBars).Alsoknownasapoly-box.

PocketedCoils独立袋装弹簧

TypeofInnerspringMattressCoilsthatareindividuallywrappedinparate

fabricpockets,providingmoreMotionSeparationthanothertypesof

CoilGuidetolearnmore

aboutthevarioustypesofmattresscoilsandhowtocomparethem.

PressurePoints受力点

Specificplacesonthebodywherebloodflowthroughthecapillariesisrestricted

ocau

discomfortaswellastossingandturning.

ProratedWarranty有限质保

MattressWarrantythatdoesnotcoverthefullmattresspurchapriceor

replacementvalueafteracertainperiodoftime,requiringthecustomertopaya

portionoftheoriginalpricetohaveitreplaced,typicallydependingonhowlong

.

.

themattresswasud.

Quilting间棉层

Thetop-mostlayerofpaddinginsidethemattress,consistingofFoamand/or

videadditionalComfort,

aswellasawayforthemattresstobreathe,andmayalsoincludeaparate

ferstotheprocessby

whichthequiltinglayerisstitchedtothetickingandotherpaddinglayersofthe

quiltingprocessinclude:Multi-NeedleQuilting,

Single-NeedleStitching,UpholsteryGuide

tolearnmoreaboutthekeyelementsofmattressupholsteryandhowtheydiffer

acrossmattress.

RecoveryTime回弹时间

Termudtodescribethespeed(orlackofspeed)withwhichamaterial

(typicallyFoam)returnstoitsoriginalshapeafterbeingcompresd.

Resiliency弹性/弹回

Termudtodescribetheabilityofanobjectormaterial(suchasaCoilor

paddinglayer)tospringbacktoitsoriginalform.

.

.

Sagging塌陷/下陷

confudwithBodyImpressions.

Single-NeedleStitching单针/一针缝纫

QuiltingprocessmorecommoninoldermattresswhereinallUpholsterylayers

arestitchedtogetherwithonelongneedle,resultinginaveryhardmattress

surface.

SlattedBa板条架

TypeofFoundationconsistingofawoodenframewithslatsgoingacrossthetop,

ferredtoasabuilt-upfoundation.

SpringWire弹簧钢丝

Referstothestrong,durablewiresudtomaketheCoilsinanInnerspring

Mattress.

Support支架/基架

Termthatreferstotheaspectsofthebedthatpushbackinordertoholdyour

spineinproperpositionwhileyousleep,sothatyoudonotencounterpain

and/oencompassotherattributessuchas

SupportGuide

.

.

todeterminethebestlevelofsupportforyou.

SyntheticLatex人造乳胶

TypeofLatexthatsharesmanyofthesamephysicalpropertiesasNaturalLatex,

butismadethroughachemicalprocessusingpetroleum-badmaterials.

Generallyconsideredslightlystifferthannaturallatex,butalsomoreconsistentin

quality,givingitslightlybetterResiliencyoveraverylongperiodoftime.

TackandJumpQuilting跳针间棉

Quiltingprocessthatushundredsofneedlesbutisnotlimitedtoacontinuous

pattern,llyfoundin

moreexpensivemattress.

TapeEdge边带

Thecord-likeamthatrunsalongtheedgesofthemattresssurface.

Tempering回火/热处理

ProcessbywhichCoilsaretreatedtoensurethattheyreturntotheiroriginal

shapeandheightaftercompression,

thetemperingprocess,coilsareheated(orelectrified)andthencooled,

realigningthemoleculesinsuchawaythatenhancesthecoil'sstrengthand

CoilGuidetolearn

.

.

moreaboutcoilconstructionandwhattolookforinmattresscoils.

Ticking棉布层/最外层

Outerlayeroffabricthatencasthemattressand/

UpholsteryGuidetolearnmoreaboutthekeyelementsofmattressupholstery

andhowtheydifferacrossmattress.

Upholstery填充物/软垫层

Referstoallsoftlayersinamattress,includingInsulation,Cushioning,Quilting

Upholstery

Guideformoreaboutthevariouscomponentsofmattressupholsteryandto

learnhowupholsterydiffersacrossmattressmodels.

Ventilator通风层/结构

Metalorplasticscreensoreyeletsplacedinthesidesofamattresstoallowairto

passthroughmoreeasily.

Warranty保修期限

Astatementwrittenbythemanufacturerindicatingthetermsunderwhichthey

willfixcertainflawsinthedesign,materialsandconstructionofamattress.

Generallydoesnotofferprotectionagainstnormalwearandtearorgeneral

.

.

WarrantyGuidetolearnhowwarrantieswork

andwhattolookforinamattresswarranty.

WorkingTurn弹簧环数

360-degreerevolution

CoilGuidetolearnmore

aboutcoilconstructionandwhattolookforinmattresscoils.

Spraybondwadding喷胶棉