全国英语竞赛

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2022年全国大学生英语竞赛样题（A类）

2022NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents

(TypeA-Sample)

(Total：150marksTime：120minutes)

PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)

SectionA(5marks)

Inthisction,

ndofeachconversation,

onequestionwillbeasked,andyouhavefifteencondstoreadthe

fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebest

rkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwith

asinglelinethroughthecentre.

pital.

feeshop.

ndry.

el.

ntpageheadlines.

kpagemainstories.

ancialnews.

rtsnews.

gstuckinrushhourtraffic.

toppedbythepolice.

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eakdown.

obilephonebattery.

aryistoolow.

tchallenging.

n’tlikehisworkmates.

oworkmanyhours.

egrowingpotatoeswillinvolveless

labour.

ethebackyardisn’tbigenoughfor

growingcorn.

ethesoilinthebackyardisn’tfitfor

growingcorn.

egrowingpotatoeswillbemore

profitable.

SectionB(10marks)

Inthisction,youwillheartwolongconversations.

ndof

eachconversation,therewillbeaone-minutepau.

ConversationOne

adthefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthe

rkthe

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correspondingletterontheanswersheetwithasingle

linethroughthecentre.

thewomantryingtodo?

dethemantotakearock-climbing

lacetogorock-climbingwith

eparationforarock-climbing

ock-climbingtripduringthe

springbreak.

esthemanimplyaboutrock-climbingat

theirschool?

snoonetoteachthemhowtodoit.B.

schooldoesn’thaveanyrock-climbing

renoproperplacesfor

rock-climbingnearby.

fthefollowingmaynotbeneededfor

rock-climbing?

.

hewomaninterestedinrock-climbing?

sclimbersdevelopmentallyaswell

rsclimbersthe

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’tas

n’ttakea

longtimetolearn.

llthefirstfewweeksofthe

rock-climbingcourfocuson?

inglecturesonrock-climbing.B.

sing

gfamiliarwith

theclimbingsites.

ConversationTwo

Listentotheconversation,andcompletethe

followingntenceswithonewordaccordingtowhat

heanswersontheanswersheet.

ssurpridthatHollyhasleftthe().

asgettingtoofarbehindwithher()

andwantedtoconcentratemoreonhercollegework.

aidlasttermshewasabletokeepupand

her()werefine.

ettmadeHollygoandethe()of

departmentonMonday.

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elievesit’snecessaryforstudentsto

havea()job.

SectionC(5marks)

Inthisction,youwillhearfiveshortnewsitems.

achitem,there

thepau,read

thequestionandthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,

rkthe

correspondingletterontheanswersheetwithasingle

linethroughthecentre.

rethemicrochipmbedded?

ackaging.

specialabouttheair-bornetaxiJetpod?

noi

ativelylowfare.

welearnaboutthenewswimming

pool?

befree

ggerthantheoldone.D.

Itwillbeopensoonerthanexpected.

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maincustomersoftheBlackBerry?

ives.D.

Blue-collarworkers.

esomeneighboursunhappy?

icehadtakentoolongtofindthe

children.

dn’trealizethechildrenweresonaughty.

icehadnotdonetheirbestinthearch

forthechildren.

oughtthechildren’sparentswere

carelessandirresponsible.

SectionD(10marks)

Inthisction,youwillheartwoshortpassages.

achpassage,

therewillbeaone-minutepau.

Dictation

Listentothepassage,andfillintheblankswiththe

heanswerson

theanswersheet.

ThetraditionalChinelunarcalendardividestheyearinto24

now,(Chine:xiaoxue),the20thsolartermof

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theyear,referstothetimewhenitstartstosnow,mostlyinChina’s

northernareas,andthetemperature(21)todrop.

AnancientChinebookaboutplantxplainsthat“inMinor

Snow,theweatheriscoldanditisgoingtosnow,whiletheearthis

notfrozenenoughandthesnowislight.”Thetemperatureinmost

ile,in

thelowerandmiddlereachesoftheYellowRiver,the(22)ofthe

wislight

andfrozenatnight,butmeltsquicklyduringtheday.

InChina,startinginMinorSnow,thewindblowsfromthe

eit’sstillnot(23)cold,manypeopledonot

,accordingtoanoldChinesaying,

“theheadistheplacewhereallpassagesofthebodygather”.It’s

nsibletokeepone’sheadwarm.

DuringMinorSnow,(24)beginstowork,whichmeanstheair

indoorsisdryandmostpeoplemightfindtheirnoandmouthfeel

ingtopracticesintraditionalChinemedicine,this

(25)of“innerheat”inone’sbodycancauproblems,includingoral

utionistodrinkmorehotsoup,suchas

cabbageandbeancurdsoup,spinachandbeancurdsoup,and

muttonandradishsoup.

Summary

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Listentothepassage,andcompletethetableusingoneortwo

wordsoronenumberforeachblankaccordingtowhatyouhear.

Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.

MedicalInventions

PartIIVocabulary&Grammar(15marks)

hblank

therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,theonethat

rkthecorrespondingletteron

theanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

sontalksabouthisweakpoints,hislisteneris

expectedtosaysomethinginthewayof().

nce

mation

agement

sion

ncefictionwereadofflyingsaucerstravellingthrough

().

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ce

mneyisnolonger()volumesofwastegasinto

theatmosphere,asprotectivefiltersarebeingud.

away

in

off

up

niversitystudentshouldbeencouragedtoknow

()ownpotentialitiesandtoweighthechancesofdeveloping

().

;it

;them

;it

D./;them

iceaccudhimofttingfiretothebuildingbuthe

denied()intheareaonthenightofthefire.

been

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been

36.()thecalculationisright,scientistscanneverbesure

thattheyhaveincludedallvariablesandmodeledthemaccurately.

s

as

37.“You’’shightimeyou()thatyouaren’t

themostimportantpersonintheworld,”Geoffsaidtohisboss

angrily.

ed

alized

e

realize

tversatileembryonicstemcells,whichfoundinthe

embryoattheearlieststageofdevelopmentandgrowintoanypart

ofthebody.

;is

;are

;is

;are

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hefirsttocomeandliveinNorthAmerica(),

wholaterprosperedmainlyinNewEngland.

enDutchttlers

ettlerswere

tchttlers

ettlershadbeen

tudentshadpoorerexamresults—heisbynomeans

()intheclass.

t

st

41.()thedemandforfishandafoodincreas,people

wouldn’tneedtorelyonlandanimalsforfood.

gh

wbuildinginShanghaiisdifferent()eachofits

storiesiscompleteinitlf.

at

ich

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h

:Howaboutgoingtothetownpoolnow,Joan?Orwe

couldalwaysswimatthelake.

Joan:().Whatwouldyouprefertodo?

Hilary:IthinkI’dprefertogotothetownpool.

ea.I’llcallyouinthemorning

B.I’mafraidIhavetodomyassignment

n’tmakeanydifferencetome

’sfinewithme

:You’relookingsohappy.()

Robert:Well,actually,Ihavesomegoodnews.

Joph:Really?What?

Robert:Ijustgotabigpayri.

Joph:Youdid?()

tgoing?;That’snothing.

’snew?;Congratulations!

’swonderful!;That’sgreat!

ingwrongwithyou?;It’xtremelygood!

:Sorry,Ioverslept.().

Francis:Again?

Rosie:That’sright,eventhoughIdidtthealarmlastnight.

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Francis:syoushouldbuyanew

one.

kwaslost

kmovedquickly

kworkedwellthismorning

kdidn’tgooffthismorning

PartIIICloze(10marks)

Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithoneword.

Choothecorrectwordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:

accordingtothecontext,byusingthecorrectformofthegivenword,

orbyusingthegivenletter(s)ertowritethe

answersontheanswersheet.

Hehadjust(46)gra()fromHarvardUniversityandwas

dthecityandwasbeginningtofeelat

arIIwasraginginEurope,andlikeall

othergoodcitizens,hefollowedtheheadlinesdailyanddidhispart

fortheboysoveras.

Hugginghisjacketclo,hestoodshiveringatthecorner,

waitingforthelighttochangeandwondering(47)()his

d

ered,onlypartiallyfromthecold,andlooked

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ever

(48)()ofthisglitteringscenery.

Hiyewascaughtbytwomenwhoweredresdinthe(49)

uni()stbeon

leave,stoppedhim,glancedquicklyattheir

watches,lerofthetwo

askedhim,intheclippedaccentoftheBritish,ifthiswasTime

resdasmileatsuchatouristyquestionandsaid

thatitwas.

Thelightchanged,andthetwoRAFpilotsfellintostepwiththe

eemenfellinto

conversationtogetherastheywanderedalongthe

(50)()(shine)tswerethrilledtobeinTimes

dn’tgointo

detailabouttheirwartimeexperiences,andhedidn’

justenjoyedtheirpleasureinthescene,whichwasmarredonlyby

y,heaskediftheyhad

someplacetobe,

promptlyinvitedthemtohavedinnerwithhimattheHarvardClub,

andtheRAFpilotsgladly(51)ac().

ThethreemenrepairedimmediatelytotheHarvardClub,where

pilots

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weregoodcompanyandtoldmanystories,althoughtheyglosd

ntinuedtochecktheir

watchesfrequentlythroughoutthenight,buthedecideditwasjusta

nervoushabittheyhadpicked(52)()somewhere;possiblyin

theairforce.

Asmidnightapproached,thetwoRAFpilotxcudthemlves

ankedtheHarvardmanfora(53)

()(memory)etall

pilotturnedbackandtoldtheirhostthattheyhadalwayswantedto

visitTimesSquare,trange,the

pilotadded,thattheyhadtowaituntilaftertheyweredead,killedin

actionwhentheirplaneswereshotdownthenightbeforeoverBerlin,

tofulfillthisdream.

TheHarvardman(54)()(stiffen),hiyeswidening

edbut

couldn’ntomRAFpilotsmiledsardonicallyathim,

nodded,epilots

vanishedbeforethe(55)as()man’yes,justatthestrokeof

twelvemidnight.

PartIVReadingComprehension(30marks)

ssageisfollowed

dtothequestionsusinginformation

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ertowritetheanswersontheanswer

sheet.

SectionA(10marks)

Questions56to60arebadonthefollowingpassage.

Over1,000yearsago,ChinepoetWangWeioftheTang

Dynasty(618—907)wrote“Iknowmybrotherswould,with

dogwoodsprayinhand,climbupmountain

andmissmesofaraway”—toexpresshisnostalgiaduring

ChongyangFestival.

(56)()

TheChongyangFestival,ortheDoubleNinthFestival,which

takesplaceontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthontheChine

calendar.

AccordingtoIChing,orBookofChanges,“nine”isapositive—

oryang—ore,theninthdayoftheninthmonth

means“doublenine”or“doubleyang”.(57)()

Throughrecordsinallkindsofnotesandhistoricalliterature,

scholarshavedatedChongyang’shistorybacktotheWarringStates

Period(475—221BC).ItbecamewidelycelebratedaftertheWeiand

Jindynasties(220—420)andwasofficiallydeclaredtobeafestival

duringtheTangDynasty.

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(58)()So,itwasnotuncommonforsuperstitiousfolkto

climbmountains,orfindhighergroundtoavoidsomeperceived

oncomingdoom.

Today,customsduringthisfestivalincludeclimbingmountains,

enjoyingchrysanthemumflowers,drinkingchrysanthemumwine,

eatingcrabs,wearingdogwoodtodriveawayghostsandcomposing

poems.

(59)()Moreover,standingonhighgroundandlookingfar

intothedistanceonabalmyautumndaycanhelpalleviatesomeof

an’tfindamountainto

hikeup,thereisanothersolution:Ascendingbuildingsortowerswill,

apparently,mple,WangBo,amanoflettersinthe

TangDynastyonceascendedatowerontheChongyangFestivaland

wrotehisreprentativework,ATributetoKingTeng’sTower.

Mountainsaside,chrysanthemumsymbolizeslongevity,aswell

asintegrityandchrysanthemumwineisenasanauspiciousdrink

lievedthatthecustomoriginates

frompoetTaoYuanmingwholivedduringtheEasternJinDynasty

(317—420)andwasfamousforhishermit’slifestyleandhisspecial

lovefortheflower.

Specialfoodisusuallyanindispensablepartoffestivals,justlike

mooncakesfortheMid-AutumnFestivalandzongzifortheDragon

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,forChongyang,crabsarethesnackdujourbecau

that’angcake,madeofrice,is

alsoatraditionalfestivalfoodpopularintheeasternpartofChina.

(60)()SincethepronunciationofnineinChineisthesame

as“eternal”or

“forever”,thefestivalisregardedasanespeciallyauspiciou

sdaytowishlongevityandhealthuponourniorcitizens

andpeopleusuallyvisit,orndgreetingsto,theniormembersof

theirfamily.

Asaresult,in1989,theChinegovernmentassignedyet

anothermonikertothefestivaltopromoterespectfortheelderly:

SeniorCitizens’Festival.

Questions56—60

ChoofromthentencesA—Gtheonewhichbestfitach

gapof56—retwoextrantenceswhichyoudonotneed

tou.

entChina,theChongyangFestivalwassometimesen

asabadomen,asitfellinthelateautumnwhentheweatherturns

coldandplantswither.

woodisaplantwithastrongfragrance,andisoften

udasaChineherbalmedicine.

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,itisstillcelebratedbypeoplefromChina,theRepublic

ofKoreaandJapan.

,thankfully,theChongyangFestivalhasamorepositive

meaning.

ghtclearweatherandthejoyofbringingintheharvest

makeforafestival’shappyatmosphere.

“chong”meansdoubleinChine,itisalsocalled

“Chongyang”inChina.

llthecustoms,mountainclimbingisthemost

importantonesinceitisanactivitythatisbelievedtohelponeavoid

misfortune.

SectionB(10marks)

Questions61to65arebadonthefollowingpassage.

Thisistheincrediblestoryofamother’sjourneytokeepher

es

inSouthernKenyaalongsidefifteenhundredotherwildAfrican

ldestfemaleandheadofthefamily,Echomust

guidefourgenerationsofherrelativesthroughthecruelfaminethat

followsthefailureofthelatestrains,protectthemfromattackby

lions,andkeepthemawayfromgrowingconflictwithangryMaasai

ingherastheyhaveforthepastfourdecadesare

AmericanscientistCynthiaMossandherteamfromtheAmboli

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adsherfamilyoutofharm’sway,steers

clearofbattlingtuskers,preventsclasheswithneighboursoverwater,

cropsorgrazing,andavoidsnaturalcalamitieslikedeadlymudtraps.

Asthemonthspass,shemustpreventherfamilysplittingunder

pressure,andfinallybringnewbabiesintotheworldwiththebest

chanceofsurvival.

InKenya’sAmboliNationalParkEchokeepswatchoverher

icanElephantConrvationTrusthasfollowed

nsitiveandcaringwhen

withherfamily,butbecomesfearlesswhenthreatenedbyanimalor

dershipqualitiesareadmirableassheguidesherfamily

throughdanger.

WhenEchowasfirstfoundandstudiedbytheConrvation

Trust,justsurvivedthedeathsofthe

moreniormembersoftheherd,shehadadoptedamotherlyrole

,whenher10-day-oldcalfwas

kidnappedbyotherelephants,Echoencouragedthreeadultfemales

fromherownherdtohelphertotrackandattacktheenemyand

rs,hunters,famineand

droughthavealltakentheirtollonEcho’xtendedfamily,yet

thankstohersuccessfulleadershipthroughmanydifficulties,the

herdhasnowgrownto27membersofdifferentages.

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Meanwhile,Echohasbecomeworldfamous,thankstothree

filmsaboutherlifeandbehaviour,byaward-winningfilm-maker

khaschangedpublicperceptionof

elephantsbydemonstratingthehighlevelofintelligenceandsocial

pectandinterest

generatedbythefilmshavehelpedtosavethisspecies,whichatone

rearchbythe

ConrvationTrusthasalsorevealedvaluableinformationabout

birthanddeathratesandthefactthatelephantscommunicateata

lebratebirth,havelifelong

friendshipsandevenmournthedeathoffamilymembers.

ThepopulationinKenyafellfrom130,000in1973tolessthan

20,000in1989,alossof85%.Thereasonforthisdisastrousdecline

wasmainlybecauelephantswerehuntedintensivelyfortheirivory

ctionofhabitatmadetheproblemwor.

Itisn’tallbadnewsforAfricanelephants,

AmboliNationalParktheyhavebeenincreasingsteadilyin

protectedareaof150squaremilesinsouthern

Kenya,theycanliverelativelyundisturbedinanaturalhabitat—

becautheprenceofrearchersandtouristshaskeptpoachers

awayand,equallyimportantly,thelocalMasaipeoplehave

otherplacesinAfrica,wherehunting

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andpoachingstilltakeplace,heretheelephantfamilystructureis

beingprervedandthepopulationspansthewholerange,from

newborncalvestoadultsasoldasEcho.

Questions61to65

Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

istheelephantEcho?

stherecentdroughtbroughttoEcho’sfamily?

sguidedEcho’sfamilythroughonedangerafter

another?

MartynColbeck’sthreefilmsshowaboutelephant?

udthedisastrousdeclineinKenya’lephant

populationbetween1970sand1980s?

SectionC(10marks)

Questions66to70arebadonthefollowingpassage.

InEnglish,thewordaboutcolourcanreflectdifferentemotions.

ht

thinkthatwhetheryouchooablueshirtorayellowonetowearto

workorcollegemakesnodifferencetoyourdayandthoaround

r,anincreasingnumberofexpertsarguethatthe

colourswechooaffectourmood,ourcareerprospectsandeven

ourhealth.

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Thepowerofcolourhasbeenudforcenturiesandweshould

affectsustoa

edincreasinglyby

psychologistsandtherapistsforinfluencingmoodandstateofmind,

ople

evenbelievethattheblindcanbenefitfromthe“vibrations”that

colourgivesoff.

Anewrearchfoundthatpeopleareeasily

example,whenstudentsetheredcolouronthe

blackboard,theydon’dieswhichare

packagedingreendon’toftenllwellandthefood

aren’hassomethingtodo

withpeople’smood,sothewimanufacturersmake

uofthisruletocatchpeople’oo

thecolourthatpleascustomersandmakemore

iesucolourtogreateffectto

mple,purple

isenascreativeandmixeswellwithred,toshow

thatacompanyhasideasandthepowertomakethem

andbluearealsorecommended

coloursforcompaniestou,becauorangeisthe

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colourofcommunicationandbluesuggestssafetyand

couldbeaparticularlygood

ieshavefoundthatcertain

colours“speak”tenured

toattractyoungerpeopletotheirproducts,forexample,

asitisvibrantandmoreyouthfulthancolourslikegold

andnavy,whicholdercustomersemtoprefer.

Wearingdifferentcolourscanaffecthowyoufeelandhow

othersreacttoyou,soitisimportanttoconsiderthiswhendeciding

antpeopletotakeyouriously,

uldalsobehelpful

foraninterviewororalexaminationbecauitrelaxesyouand

syounoticedbyeveryoneandmakes

you,thewearer,feelenergetic,butbecareful,asitcanraiyour

pulrateandnoteveryonewantsthiffect.

Turquoiisa“ur-friendly”,approachablecolour,which

peopleareattractedto;theyfeelfriendlytowardsyouwhenyou

sothoughtthatturquoicantreatstressand

sagoodcolourifyouarenotfeelingwell,and

possiblythisiswhywesometimesgiveflowersandplantstofriends

andrelativesinhospital.

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Sothinkcarefullybeforeyouleavethehouorvisitafriend

oursyouchooinbothcasareapowerfultool.

Areyoumakingtherightimpression—onyourlfandonothers.

Questions66to70

Completethesummarybelowwithinformationfromthe

passage,usingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.

Itisthoughtthatcolouraffectsour(66)(),ourcareerand

oplebelievethatitcanevenhelpcureillness.

Companiesucolourtoappealtodifferentkindsofcustomersand

tomakeus(67)().Wearingcertaincolourscanaffectour

performanceininterviewsor(68)(),anditcanaffecthowothers

icantreat(69)().Wesometimes

give(70)()tofriendsandrelativesinhospital,asthecolourcan

haveapositiveonwhoeverreceivesthegift.

PartVTranslation(15marks)

SectionA(5marks)

he

answersontheanswersheet.

oodthingthatyoungmenshouldbeginatthe

the

leadingbusinessmenhadariousresponsibilitythrustuponthem

reintroducedtothe

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broom,andspentthefirsthoursoftheirbusinesslivessweepingout

ychancetheprofessionalsweeperisabntany

morning,theboywhohasthegeniusofthefuturepartnerinhimwill

nothurtthenewest

comertosweepouttheofficeifnecessary.

SectionB(10marks)

he

answersontheanswersheet.

72.我们以中国速度日以继夜抢救每一位患者的生命，用中国力量众志

成城阻止疫情的进一步蔓延。事实和数据充分说明，中国采取的果断措施是

正确和有效的。我们不仅全力维护了本国人民的生命安全和身体健康，也

为全球公共安全做出了贡献，付出了牺牲。

PartVIIQTest(10marks)

heanswerson

theanswersheet.

ewordinListBthatshouldbeplacedwiththewords

inListAtoreplacethequestionmark.

ListAListB

tapechip

woodbell

winecard

deerbottle

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flagnote

?

oneletteronlyfromeachwordtoformawell-known

phra.

weailanyandill

pearsonceinacond,onceinamonth,onceina

century,yetnotatallinayearoraweek?

sudtodrinklotsofmead,abeermadefromhoney.

Eachnumberonthemeadbarrelsisthesumofthetwobeneathit.

Fillinallthemissingnumbersthentransfertheletterstotheanswer

lltellyouwhattheyud

forcups.

第28页共36页

’sagroovyjumper,Joe!Therearethreepairsof

sttwoare2Dand7E,1Aand

findthelastpair?Becarefulthough,astheymaynotbe

thesamewayupaachother.

PartVIIErrorCorrection(10marks)

errorsare:missingwords,unnecessarywordsandwrongwords.

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Pleacorrectthemasfollows:foramissingword,markitsposition

withthesymbol“^”andwriteit;foranunnecessaryword,crossit

outwiththesymbol“”;forawrongword,underlineitandwrite

pleofhowtocorrecttheerrorisprovided

heanswersontheanswersheet.

IrememberatripIoncemadetomygrandmother’

livedatabout30kilometresawayfromusandweudtogothere

soccasionwetofftomy

grandmotherafterschoolonacoldwinter’were

abouttoleavewenoticedthatsomesnowwasbeginningtofall,and

asweweredrivingalonewerealizedthatitwassnowingmoreand

lywehadtobrakehardasthecarinfront

dedandwentofftheroadintoaditch!It

wasprettyscary,

gotoutofthecar,andmymothercalledforhelponhermobile

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ewerewaitingforhelpitstoppedsnowandwesang

allythetruckcame

wasn’tbadlydamaging,

’tmanageto

eourgrandmotherthatday,butitwassofrighteningthatIwill

neverforget.

PartVIIIWriting(30marks)

SectionA(10marks)

rtbelowshowstheaveragehoursworkedperdayby

marriedmenandwomeninpaidemployment.

Summaritheinformationbylectingandreportingthemain

features,dtowriteat

least120wordsontheanswersheet.

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SectionB(20marks)

boutthefollowingtopic.

Therelationshipbetweenhumanbeingsandnatureisclassified

intothreephas:obeyingthechangesofnature,reformingnature

irstpha,

peoplelivedasimplelife;theemissionofgreenhougasresulted

inglaciermeltingmuchfasterinthecondpha,whichbrought

somecatastrophestohumanbeings;peoplearetryingtoimprove

theenvironmentinthethirdpha.

essayshouldbeatleast180words.

第32页共36页

2022NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollege

Students

(TypeA-Sample)

参考答案及作文评分标准

PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)

1—5DACDB

6—10ADBAC

s

-time

16—20DCBCA

ues

etime

ly

heating

lation

27.2000

eeth

cope

第33页共36页

hings

PartIIVocabulary&Grammar(15marks)

31—35CACBD

36—40AABCD

41—45ACCBD

PartIIICloze(10marks)

ted

ms

g

ed

ble

ned

shed

PartIVReadingComprehension(30marks)

56—60CFAGD

nhersixties.

.

irableleadershipqualities.

veahighlevelofintelligenceandsocialbehaviour.

第34页共36页

ivehuntinganddestructionofhabitat.

irproducts

aminations

andheadaches

sandplants

PartVTranslation(15marks)

71.年轻人应该从最底层的工作做起，这是件好事情。很多商业巨头，

在他们从业之初，都肩负过重任：他们被要求拿起扫帚，以打扫办公室的

方式度过他们商业生涯中最初的时光。如果碰巧哪天上午专职清扫工没来

上班，具有未来合伙人气质的年轻人会毫不犹豫地试着拿起扫帚。如果有需

要，新来的员工打扫打扫办公室并不会有什么损失。

eChinespeed,weareworkingdayandnightto

eChinestrength,weare

ts

anddatashowthatChina'sdecisiveresponisbothrightand

otonlydoingourverybesttoensurethelife,

safetyandhealthoftheChinepeople,butalsomaking

contributionandsacrificeforglobalpublichealth.

PartVIIQTest(10marks)

.(AllthewordinListAcanbeprefixedwith“red”,andall

thewordsinListBcanbeprefixedwith

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“blue”.)

ndendall.

ter“n”.

horns.

77.6Aand8C.

PartVIIErrorCorrection(10marks)

PartVIIIWriting(30marks)

参考范文略

作文评分标准：

一、评分原则

1.本题满分为A10分；B20分，按四个档次给分。

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2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该

档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整本档次，最后给分。

3.A词数少于100词或多于130词的，B词数少于160词或多于

200词的，从总分中减去2分。

4.如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一档。

二、各档次给分范围和要求

第四档（很好）：A9-10分；B16-20分

完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖多个内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通

顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。

第三档（好）：A6-8分；B11-15分

基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通

顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法错误。

第二档（一般）：A3-5分；B6-10分

未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多

处出现词汇和语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

第一档（差）：A1-2分；B1-5分

未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想混乱，有较多词

汇和语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者。

0分

白卷；作文与题目毫不相关；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。