仁爱英语八年级上册英语导学案(官方版)
Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
SectionA
一、学习目标Aimsanddemands
1、Learnsomenewwordsandphras;
2、Learnthefuturetenwithbegoingto
二、重点难点Keypoints
掌握下列句型:
1、Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
2、WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.
3、Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?
4、Whichsportdoyouprefer,cyclingorrowing?----1preferrowing.
5、Doyourowmuch?----Yes,quiteabit/alot./No,ldom.
三、学法指导Howtostudy
1、预习Unit1Topic1SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
四、自主预习
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、haveabasketballgameagainst・__________2cheeruson______________
3、preferrowing______________4、quiteabit/alot_____________
5、jointheschoolrowingclub_____________6、begoingto…_______________
五、知识链接Hotlinks
1、【课文原句】Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?译文__________.
【分析点拨】begoingto的用法
⑴begoingto是一种固定结构,后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的
动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有准备;打算”的意思。含有begoing
to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如:
We_____goingto________aclassmeetingthisafternoon今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排)
_______goingto_______看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测)
⑵begoingto在肯定句中的形式
begoingto结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am,is,are>当主语是I时用
__________;当主语是第三人称单数时用________;当主语是其他人称时用_______。
例如:
I______________________somethingtomorrowmorning.明天早上我要去买些东西。
She_______________________morrow.她打算明天去看望王先生。
⑶含begoingto的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法
由于句子中有助动词be,因此begoingto的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在be(am,
is,are)的后面加上______构成了否定句;把________到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一
般疑问句,其答语为:Yes主语+am/is/are./No主语+isn't/aren't./No,I'mnot.不过Iam…在改为
一般疑问句时常常改为“Areyou....?。例如:
Theyaregoingtoethecarfactorynextweek.(肯'定句)
They___________________________thecarfactorynextweek否定句)
----------------------------------------------thecarfactorynextweek?
-----Yes,_______________.(No,_____________.)一般疑问句及其回答)
2、【课文原句】Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.
译文_____________________________________________________________________.
esbdosth看见某人做某事,表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。表示这个动作
行为的动词要用原形。如:
IehimgotoschoolveryearlyeveryMondaymorning.
翻译:_____________________________________.
我经常看见一些女孩在体育馆里跳舞。
翻译:_____________________________________.
【拓展】esbdoingsth表示看见某人正在做某事”。如口:
Isawmysisterdoingherhomeworkinherstudyjustnow.
翻译:_____________________________________.
我看见一些男孩在操场上踢足球。
翻译:_____________________________________.
e属于感官动词,常用的感官动词还有:hear,watch,notice等等。
3、【课文原句】Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?
译文___________________________________________________________________?
cheersbon(以欢呼)激励某人,为.加油,喝彩,向....欢呼。如:
Myfriendscheeredtheirfavouritesingerson.翻译:_______________________.
WewillcheeronourschoolfootballteamnextSunday.
翻译:_______________________________________________________.
【拓展】cheersbup使某人振作或高兴起来,如:
Iwilltrytocheerhimup.翻译:__________________________________.
Oh,comeon!Cheerup!翻译:__________________________________.
4、【课文原句】Ihopeourteamwillwin.译文:__________________________________.
【回顾】hope可用于以下两种结构:
hopetodosth如口:我希望很快见至M尔。译文:_____________________________.
hope+that从句,that可省略。如:Ihope(that)shewillgetfine.
译文:________________________________.
【点拨】win赢得(比赛,战争等)过去式为won,名词形式为winner(胜利者)
5、【课文原句】Ipreferrowing.译文:_________________________________.
【分析点拨】prefer更喜欢,相当于like…betterprefer的过去式为preferred
+名词,如:-----Whichdoyouprefer,meatorfish?----1prefermeat.
译文:_____________________________________.
+动名词,如:
Doyouprefercookingforyourlforeatingout?译文:______________________________
——Doyoulikeswimming?你喜欢游泳吗?
——Yes,butIprefer_______喜欢,但我更喜欢划船。
+不定式,如:
IprefertospendtheweekendathomeS喜欢在家里度周末。
AtoB
在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词。例如:
Iprefer_________to_________.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Mostpeopleprefer________to________大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
Iprefer___________athometo___________ou我觉得在家里比出去好。
6、【课文原句】Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingclub?
译文:_______________________________________________
join作参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。如:
jointheParty______________jointhearmy_____________________
还有就是joinin作参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某项活动,如:
joininthearch____________joininagame____________________
六、目标检测Practice
I、重点回顾:听写本部分重点短语
1、_________________________2________________________
3、______________________________________________________4
5、_________________________6________________________
U、词汇
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
wimmuch?----Yes,quiteab_______.
oyoup______,bananasororanges?
eamareyougoingtoplaya___________?
ldliketoc_______meon,soIamveryhappy.
lhopetheirbasketballgamewillw_______thegame.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
refers__________(cycle).Ipreferswimming.
eMichael___________(read)booksinthelibrary.
3.___________(skate)isherfavoritesport.
eryexcited激动的),becauourteam____(win)thegameyesterday.
oingto________(join)theschoolballetclub.
川、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
F
ran
k:
Sam:1
Frank:Me,katemuch?
Sam:2
Frank:What'syourfavoritesport?
Sam:outyou?
Frank:3
Sam:Whoisyourfavoriteplayer?
Frank:YaoMing.4
Sam:Ronaldo.
Frank:5Don'tmissit!
Sam:Oh,Iwon't.
,quitealot.
rs?
sgoingtobeafootballgameonCCTV5
thivening.
rskating.
asketballbest.
1._____2._______3.________4.________5.________
七、课外作业(完型填空)
1swimming,andheoften
goestotheswimmingpoolnearhis2withhismotherandswimstherefor3ortwo,
Onedayhismothersaid,“wanttoethea,don
YourfatherandIaregoingto5youthereonSunday,andyouaregoingtoswiminthe6_.Lfsnot
coldnow,andifsmuchnicer(hanaswrnmmgpool/1
Jimmy'9atthesideofasmall
harbor(港口).Jimmygotoutandlookedattheaforalongtime,buthewasnotvery10_.Then
heaskedhismother/'Whichistheshallow浅的)end部分)哪
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八、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
SectionB
、学习目标Aimsanddemands
掌握下列单词:teammate,dream,grow,famous,against,national,excited,leave,
、重点难点Keypoints
掌握下列句型:
1、What'yourfavoritesport?2、Who'yourfavoriteplayer?
3、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?----I'mgoingtobeadancer.
三、学法指导Howtostudy
1、Listen,readandsay1a
2、MarktheIanguagepointsin1a
3、Readandunderstand2a
四、自主预习
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、___________________________________favoritesport/player____________2playfor•…
3、growup________________4、inthefuture_________________________
5、breaktheOlympicrecord______________6、winagoldmedal____________
7、giveup___________________8、Whatashame!_______________________
五、知识链接Hotlinks
1、【课文原句】Whatsyourfavoritesport?译文:_____________________________
同义句:___________________________________________________
2、【课文原句】HeandMcGradybothplayfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.
译文:___________________________________________________________________
playfor…为...效力,效力于...,如:Ronaldo(罗纳尔多),thegreatBrazilian
(巴西的)soccerplayer,playedforhisnationalteamwhenhewasventeen.
翻译:___________________________________________________________________
3、【课文原句】Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
译文:_____________________________________________
⑴grow过去式为grew,作种植,栽培”时为及物动词,如:
Wegrowflowersandvegetablesinourgarden.
译文:_________________________________________
作生长,发育”时为不及物动词,如:Tomatoesgrowbestindirectsunlight.
译文:____________________________________
(2)growup长大成人,如:
WhenIgrowup,IwanttoworkinShanghai.译文:_______________________________
⑶此句为begoingto表示一般将来时的特殊疑问句式,其结构为:
特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他+?女口:
WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?译文:_____________________________
Whoisgoingtoplayfootball?译文:______________________________
4、【课文原句】HebroketheOlympicrecordandwonagoldmedalinthe2004AthensOlympics.
译文:___________________________________________________________________
⑴breaktherecord打破纪录女口:breaktheOlympic/worldrecord
break打破,弄坏过去式为broke,过去分词broken常用作形容词,意为弄坏了的”,
女口:Whobrokemyglass?翻译:________________________________
Mynewbikeisbroken.翻译:___________________________________
(2)winagoldmedal获得金牌
win(v.)获胜,赢得,后常跟某种比赛,过去式为won,如:
Whichteamwonthebasketballgamelastnight?
翻译:________________________________________
5、【课文原句】LiuXiangtookpartinboththeAthensandBeijingOlympics.
译文:
joinsb.表示加入某人的行列”和某人在一起”join+组织表示加入某个组织
joinin/takepartin表示参加/出席某个活动”
如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub._____________________________
Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump._____________________________
6、[课文原句】Whatashame!译文:____________________
此句通常用于某些不随心愿的情况,表达惋惜,遗憾之情。同义句为:Whatapity!
女口:hame
六、目标检测Practice
1.重点回顾:听写本部分重点短语
1、_________________________2________________________
3、_________________________4________________________
U、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
1.1wanttobeateacher_______________________在将来).
'steawill____________________hina'snationaltear同(-比赛).
___goingto_________________theirschoolteam加油).
_______(梦想)istobeagoodteacher.
youwanttobewhenyou________________长大)?
川、完形填空
orning1wegetup,wedomorningexercis.
2classtwiceaweek,butwedophysical
oyplayingitand
manyofthegirlslikeit,too.4popularsportsisfootballandineveryclassthere5alotoffootball
schoolteamsinbasketball,
thereisamatch,sballgames,someofuslike
track-and-fieldevents(田径项目),9weoftenpracticerunning,jumpingandthrowing.
Evhelp
us
tokeep__10
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tired
七、课外作业(阅读理解两篇)
yandhappy
dweak
China'stennispairLiTingandSunTiantiantookpartinthewomen
OlympicGamesonAugust22nd,Chinefeltverygladbecauitwasthefirsthistoric(历史性
的)goldmedal(金牌),bornonJanuary5thin1980in
Hubei,mmateSunTiantian
wasborninHenanonOctober13th,girlsldomgohome
becautheyhavetotrain(训练)formanykindsofgames.
Theymisstheirfamiliesbuttheyknowtrainingismoreimportantthanstayingathome.
()andSunTiantiantookpartin_inAthensOlympicGamesin2004.
en'en'sdoubles
''sdoubles
()nthefirsthistoricgoldmedalforChinafromtheOlympic__COUlt
In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,enon,manycountries
hadsuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasEngland,France,Germany,Canada,the
U.S.A.,orethanahundredyears,theGamesreturnedtoitshometowninthe
ountryhostedtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmadeanemble(会徽).The
emblemoftheAthens2004OlympicGameswasawhitecircleofolivebranches(橄榄枝)
2008,lemis“Jing”.ItmeansthecapitalofChinaanditisalsolike
ningfigure(人形)oftheemblemshowsthespirit(精神)oftheOlympics:
Faster,higherandstronger.
根据航文内容,冋答卜列问题c
sthefirstmodernOlympicGamesheld?__________________________
peoplemakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?_________________
yyearspasdwhenAthensheldtheOlympicGamesonceagai又一次,再一次)?
echaracter(图案)of“Jing”meanthecapitalofChina?______________
'SespiritoftheOlympicGames?___________________________________
(C)
YaoMing,thecenteroftheChineNationalMensBasketballTeam,rvedtheHoustonRocketsin
2.26m,gwas
borninShanghaiinSeptember,herwasacenterandcaptai队长)
'short
forChinaBasketballAssociation(联赛).Duringthe2000-2001ason,hegot27.1scores得分)forthe
ShanghaiOriental(东方)Sharks(鲨鱼)gjoinedtheHoustonRocketsinOctober,
sdoublesinth
()wasbornon__in____.
thofJanuary,1980;Hefei
thofJanuary,1980;Hubei()4.
BothLiTingandSunTiantianare_
rls
(
ll
lfthofOctober,1981;Hefei
lfthofOctober,1981;Hubei
oys
B)
ddohisbesttolearnfromtheNBAand
improve提高)himsdf,
Sportanalyst分析家)BillWaltonsaid,“YaoMinghasthepotenti(潜力),thecapability(能力)of
changingthefutureofbasketball?1
()stonRocketisthenameofa___3HL
()oMing'sfatherandmotherwere.
ballplayers
ersoftheChineNationalTeam
tainsoftheChineNationalTeam
()g____inCBAduringthe2000-2001ason.
llB.妙凶l
()g___theHoustonRocketsinNovember,2002.
lknownin
amembe成员)
()nalystBillWaltonthoughtYaoMingwasableto___
thefutureofbasketball
thecaptainoftheHoustonRockets
八、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
SectionC
一、学习目标Aimsanddemands
1、Learnsomenewwordsandphras.
2、Learndifferentwaystokeephealthy.
二、重点难点Keypoints
掌握下列句子:
1、Shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciinthegymeveryday.
2、ShelearnsbaballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitprettywell.
3、Sheisalsogoodatjumping.
4、Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.
5、Theyaresurethatshewillwin.
6、Becauitmakesmestronganditispopularallovertheworld.
三、学法指导Howtostudy
1、Readandunderstand1a独立完成1a;
2、Finish1b(workalone)and1c(pairwork);
3、Makesimilarconversationsandfinish2(pairwork)
四、自主预习
1、【课文原句】Shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciinthegymeveryday.
译文:______________________________________________________________
⑴spend(过去式为spent)意为花费时间或金钱等,主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型:
(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.
(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeindoingsth.(注:介词in可以省略)
例如:Ispentfiftyyuan______thecoat.=Ispentfiftyyuan_____buyingthecoat.
Hespentthreedaysonthework.=Hespendthreedaysin___________thework.
(2)halfanhour意为半小时,注意不要写成halfhour
⑶链接:take,cost也可指花费,take只用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth.如:
IttakesmetwohourstodomyhomeworkeverydayB]译:________________________
cost(过去式不变)通常主语时某物,如:Thisnewbikecostme320yuan.
2、【课文原句】ShelearnsbaballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitprettywell.
Sheisalsogoodatjumping.
译文:__________________________________________________________________
⑴prettywell意为相当好,是_________词词组,修饰动词play,放在其_______。
prettywell相当于verywell,如:Mymothercooksprettywell.
(2)begoodat意为擅长于...,at是介词,其同义词组是dowellin,如:
She_______goodatMaths.=She_______wellinMaths.
她擅长画画。翻译:____________________________________________________
3、【课文原句】Becauitmakesmestronganditispopularallovertheworld.
译文:_______________________________________________________________
⑴make(过去式是made)是使役动词,意为使,让,后面接形容词、介词短语
和名词短语作宾语补足语,如:Hemademeveryhappy翻译:_________________
Theymakehimtheirmonitor(班长).翻译:____________________________________
(2)allovertheworld全世界allover到处,遍及.......
(3)be/becomepopularwithsb受…欢迎/喜爱的
如:Pandasareverypopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.
翻译:_______________________________________________________
4、【课文原句】Swimminghelpstokeepherheartandlungshealthyanditisagoodwaytokeep
fit.
译文:___________________________________________________
⑴healthy形容词,健康的,其名词是healthkeephealthy=keepfit保持健康
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、halfanhour__________________
3、doexerci__________________
5、schoolsportsmeet____________
7、besurethat…_______________
9、begoodfor__________________
五、知识链接Hotlinks
2、spend…doing…____________
4、prettywell__________________
6、takepartin__________________
8、makemestrong______________
10、keephealthy/fit______________
keep+名词/代词+形容词作宾补,表示使某人/某物保持……状态。如:
Don''ssocoldoutside翻译:_________________
(2)agoodway意为一个...的好方法,如:agoodwaytolearnEnglishwell
5、【课文原句】Runningisgoodforhislegs,heartandlungs.
译文:_________________________________________________
begood/badfor…对....有益处/害处,如:
Eatingtoomuch_____________foryourhealth.
Practimore________________foryourEnglish.
Readinginthesun______________foryoureyes.
六、问题探究Rearch
spend,cost,take意思都为“花费金钱或时间”,请说说它们的不同点,并试着各造一个句子
七、目标检测Practice
I、重点回顾:听写本部分重点短语
U、单项选择请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
()iHan_____Englishalmosteverymorning.
()ucomeand____?
eup()pingandher
teammatesare____________________________ek.
()4.—Whatsportdidyoutakepartinyesterday?
gh.
()5.—____—Basketball,ofcour.
ourfavoriteanimal?
ourfavoritesport?
ouliketoplayfootballwithme?
ikeplayingbasketball?
()6.—____doyougotothelibrary?—Everyweek.
ytimes
()7.—_____areyougoingtostayinJapan?
—Fortwoweeks.
()8.—Whatareyougoingto____whenyougrowup?
—I'mgoingtobeasinger.
()r____to___.
;g;dancing
g;;dancing
()lianisplaying___GuangdongteamintheCBA.
川、阅读理解(A)
summerpicnics,dgirls,theyoungandtheold,taketurns
amhas9players.
thistime,baballmatchesareonTVand
membersoftheimportantbaballteamsbecomeAmerica(英雄s)hAfcteendof
ason,ballfansgoalongtowatchthegame.
em(似乎,看上去)talkonlyaboutthe
resultandtheplayers.
tballasonbeginswhen
opleareinterestedinfootballthanbaballwhenthereisanimportant
ndsofpeoplesitbesidetheradioorinfrontofthetelevisions(电视机)tohearorwatchthe
result.
()ingtothepassage,___maybethemostpopularsportintheU.S.A.
ball
()illbe____playersinababallgamematch.
A.9B.18C.10D.16
()fthefollowingistrue?
ansalwaysbecomeheroesinSeptember.
ballplayersbecomefamousduringthematchtime.
annjoybaballthebest.
sthat(似乎)peoplehavenointerestinsports.
()eballfanscanenjoygameby____.
ingtotheradio
ve
()tballasonbegins__.
er
(B)
Footballis,Isuppo,importantmatches,youcane
therichandthepoor,theyoungandtheoldallthere,shouting大声叫喊)andcheeringforonesideorthe
other.
OneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledge知识)ofthegame
ellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimporta
hotographsofthemandknowstheresultsofalargenumbero大量的)
tellyouwhoheexpects预料)towinsuchandsuchamatch诸如此类的比赛).
Theschoolsarrange安排)gamesandmatchesfortheirpupils学生).od
sskills技能)andwisdom(智慧)ult(),itis
theschool'sfavoritegameinwinter.
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
()opleinEnglandlikefootball.
()estrangestthinginEnglandaboutfootballthatpeopleshoutandcheerforone
sideortheother.
()sonwhytheschoolsarrangefootballgamesforpupilsinEnglandisthat
it'sveryinteresting.
()esmallestboyemstohaveagreatknowledgeoffootball.
()llisagoodgame,butitisnotcheap.
八、总结反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
SectionD
一、学习目标Aimsanddemands
1、Learnsomenewwordsandphrasfamous,teammate,excited,playagainst,
nationalteam,forIong,leavefor,thedayaftertomorrow
2、Reviewthefuturetenwithbegoingto
二、重点难点Keypoints
掌握下列句子:
1、DavidBeckham,afamoussoccerstar,arrivedinBeijingwithhisteammatesyesterday.
2、TheteamisgoingtoplayagainstChinasnationalteamtomorrow.
3、Butit'stoobadthattheplayersaren'tgoingtostayforlong.
4、TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.
三、学法指导Howtostudy
1、Readandunderstand1
2、Reviewthefuturetenwithbegoingtq
3、Reviewsomeufulexpressions
四、自主预习
重点复习一般将来时的“begoingto”结构以及本话题所学到的有用短语,并通过听说写等形式进一步
加以巩固。
五、知识链接Hotlinks
1、小结begoingto
⑴“begoingto+动词原形”表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做某事?它常与
tomorrow,nextweek/month/year,inafewdays,fromnowon等表示将来时间的状语连用?
例如:下星期我们将去参观博物馆?译文:_______________________
今天下午我打算去游泳?译文:___________________________________
Myfatherisgoingtohaveameetingtomorrowmorning.译文:_________
⑵“begoing动词原形”的否定式是在be后面加not,即卩“benotgoingto■动词原形”?
例如:_______________________________________ecaushehasalotofhomeworktodo.
今天晚上我妹妹不和我一起去看电影,因为她有许多作业要做?
Theboysarenotgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.译文:___________________________
“begoingto+动词原形”的一般疑问句构成模式为“be+主语+goingto+动词原形?”特
殊疑问句的构成模式为“疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形?”?例如:
______yougoingto______theGreatWallwithustomorrow?
明天你打算和我们一起去参观长城吗?
_______areyougoingtodonextSunday?下星期天你们准备干什么?
⑶注意:“begoingto+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”都可以表示将要发生的动作,但
它们之间有何异同呢?如果单纯地表示一般将来时,两者可换用?例如:
(1)Theyaregoingto/willhelptheoldmancleanthehoutomorrowafternoon.
翻译:_____________________________________________________________
(2)两者均可用于表示预测”根据目前迹象表明某事情非常有可能发生,就用“begoingto
动词原形”;如果表示说话者认为或相信某事会发生,就用“will+动词原形”例如:
Lookatthoclouds!It____________________rain.瞧那些云,天快下雨了?
Ithinkit______________rain.我认为天会下雨?
⑶下面几种情况下宜用“will+动词原形”,不宜用“bgoingto+动词原形”
表示带意愿色彩的将来”时?例如:
Wewillhelphimifheasksus.只要他提出来,我们乐意帮助他?
在问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气的邀请或命令时?例如:
Willyouplealendmeyourrubber?请把你的橡皮借给我好吗?
客观事情的发生与主观愿望或判断无关?例如:
Whenheated,waterwillturnintovapour.水加热后,会变成水蒸汽?
Thesunwillriat6:30tomorrowmorning.明天早晨太阳将在六点三十分升起?
【跟踪练习】用begoingto或will填空?
_____________beSundaytomorrow.
ritetohergrandmanextweek.
3.______________youpleagivethisbooktoTom?
_________________plantteesifitdoesn'traintomorrow.
5.—Oh,whataheavybox!Ican(举起)it.—Oh,I________________carryitforyou.
2、【课文原句】DavidBeckham,afamoussoccerstar,arrivedinBeijingwithhisteammatesyesterday
#文:___________________________________________________________
【分析点拨】arrive为不及物动词,当到达的是较大的地理区域时用介词in,
而到达较小的地方时则用at,如:arrive______NewYorkarrive_______thevillage_
arrive_____theairport飞机场)arrive______thebusstop
【知识链接】getto,reach也可表达“到达”之意,arrive是不及物动词,而reach则是及物
动词,get作“到达”讲时为不及物动词,其后面多与to连用。
如:WhendidyougettoNewYork?翻译:________________________________________
注意arrive,get若接地点副词,如:here,there,home等,后面的介词应省略。
女口:Myfatherarrivedhomeverylatelastnight翻译:_________________
【小试牛刀】请翻译以下句子并根据所学知识改正错误。
IarrivedBeijingthedaybeforeyesterday.译文:_________________________
改正:____________________________________________________________
ShereachedtoBeijingthreedaysaQo译文:___________________________
改正:____________________________________________________________
Hearrivedintheschoolat9:00lastMonday译文:______________________
改正:____________________________________________________________
3、【课文原句】TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.
译文:____________________________________________________
【分析点拨】leave离开(过去式为left)leavefor…动身前往....
对比:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.翻译:_____________________
TheyareleavingforBeijingtomorrow.翻译:___________________
【小试牛刀】请翻译以下句子。
我们打算下周去伦敦。__________________________________________
轮船何时出发去香港?_________________________________________
【知识链接】leaveAforB离开A地点去B地点
注意:leave是趋向动词,常用现在进行时表达将要发生的事情,类似动词还有:come,
go,arrive等。女口:oingtoBeijing.
六、目标检测Practice
I、单项选择请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项
(
)1.—Wouldyoulike
—I'dliketo.
us?
rtin
()gdoesheinthelibrary?
()efersto
;ng;skating
;ng;skate
()mbasketballalmosteveryday.
g
()xercieverydaymeprettyhealthy.
()anforasummerholiday.
r
()gisplayingbasketball
theHouston
Rockets
theNBA
;;;;in
()lstayedathomeonlyyesterday.
hour
()edhomeat11o
'clocklastnight.
./
()nEnglishmovietomorrow.
s
()xercican________ushealthy.
()ngisgood______ksitisgood_____hishealth.
;;;;to
()______newsmadehimso________thathecried.
d,ng,excited
d,ng,exciting()'sthebasketballactivity.
()15._____toobadthathewontjointheclub.
'
U、句型转换按要求完成以下句子
ferspears.(同义句)
Jim_________pears_________.
2.I'mgoingtoplaysoccerthisafternoon.(对戈U线部分提问)
________________you_________________________soccer?
'sgoingtodosomeshoppingthisSunday.(对戈U线部分提问)
________________he_________________________thisSunday?
oingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)toplayfootballthisafternoon?
otaughtusEnglishlastterm.用nextterm改写句子)
MissGao_________________________________usEnglishnextterm.
oingtohaveameetingtomorrow.(改为否定句)
We__________________________________ameetingtomorrow.
七、课外作业阅读理解
Skindiving(潜泳)keavisit
tothemoon!Whenyouareunderwater,itiasyforyoutoclimbbigrocksbecauyouarenoIonger(不
再),underwater,theday,
fishswimnearby(附近),youcancatchthemwithyourhands.
Whenyouhavetanks(罐子)
therhand另一方
面),getmanythingsfromthedeepa.
Nowyoucanethatskindivingisbothufulandinteresting.
()vingcantakeyouto_____.
pa
()climbbigrockasilyunderwaterbecau______.
hcanhelpyou
salotoflight
()iver______underwaterintheday.
'teanythingclearly
onlyfishes
()ankofaironyourback,youcan_____.
derwaterforalongtime
refun
()fthentencesisNOTtrue
vingisanewsport.
vingislikevisitingthemoon.
yuofskindivingistohavemorefun.
vingisbothinterestinganduful.
八、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic2Wouldyoumindpassingmesomewater?
SectionA
、学习目标Aimsanddemands
1、掌握新词汇:mind,favor,ill,practice,pass,somewhere,throw,manage;
2、学习新的表达形式:dosbafavor,fallill,throwbottlesaround,makeonesbed;
3、继续学习一般将来时---will+动词原形
、学法指导Howtostudy
1、预习Unit1Topic2SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.思想、头脑
()
2.好心,帮助
()
()4.练习()
5.通过
()ere()
7.扔、抛
()
8.设法
()
II•在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、domeafavor2、fallill
3、begladto4、rightaway
5、throwbottlesaround6、makeone'bed
川.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.迈克,你能帮我个忙吗?________________________________
2.但是我的一个队友生病了。_____________________________________
3.-你愿意教我吗?_______________________-当然可以_______________
4.让我们一起去练习吧。._____________________________________
5.--让我再试一次你介意吗?____________________________________
--当然不介意_________________________________________
6.--请不要把你的自行车放在这儿好吗?_____________________________________
--对不起,我马上把它放到别处去。_________________________________________
7.--请你不要把瓶子乱扔好吗?___________________________________
--对不起,我以后不这样做了。__________________________________
8•你真是太好了,不过我自己能设法做好。___________________________________
oupleado…?
[课文原句】________________________________________________
【分析点拨】⑴Couldyouplea…?=Wouldyouplea…?都表示客气、委婉地提出请求,“请好
吗”,此处could不表示过去式。如:
CouldyoupleahelpmestudyEnglish?羽译:__________________________
Couldyoupleacleantheclassroomwithme翻译:__________________________
(2)dosbafavor=givesbahand=helpsb帮某人的忙
如:Maria:oudomeafavor?
Linda:Yes?
Maria:oupleahelpuspreparethefoodanddrin
ks?
Linda:lt'mypleasure.(请试着口头翻译以上对话)
2.【课文原句】Butoneofmyteammatesfellill.
译文________________________________________________.
(1)oneof+可数名词复数,意为“……中之一”,当它作主语时,谓语动词用__________形式
如:issistersisadoctor.
⑵fallill生病,得病fall在此为系动词,fell是fall的过去式,如:
Mymotherfellillyesterday,soIhavetolookafterherathometoday.
翻译:________________________________________________________________
enfallsill.翻译:_________________________________
【知识链接】beill,fallill,feelill
beill有病的,得病的,强调的是一种状态;
fallill生病,得病,强调的是动作,由没病到生病的过程,如:
Heisillnow.(强调________翻译:_______________________
Don'tbetired,oryouwillfallill.(强调___________翻译:_______________________
feelill感觉不舒服,重在一种身体感受,如:
Areyoufeelingillnow?翻译:________________________________________
Ifeelillthedays.翻译:_______________________________________
3.【课文原句】Willyoujoinus?——rdbegladto.
译文________________________________________________________________.
(1)will在这表示“劳烦别人做事或请求别人做事”,不表示将来时态。
⑵I'dbegladto是Iwouldbegladto.的缩写,答语中to后的动词可以省略,但to不能省略。begladto…乐
意做................,如:I'mgladtoeyouagain.
我很乐意帮助你。翻译:______________________________________
4.【课文原句】Willyoujoinus?——rdbegladto.
译文________________________________________________________________.
(1)Wouldyoumind…?意为“你介意....吗”?这是英语中委婉请求的表达方式,语气委婉、
客气、礼貌,易于被对方接受,其结构是:Wouldyoumind+动名词+其他?同义句是
Couldyoupleadosth?该句的否定形式为Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth?意为“别做...
好吗”?如:
Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?____________________
Wouldyouminddoingmealittlefavor?_____________________________
Wouldyoumindmailingthisletterforme?_________________________
Wouldyoumindpassingthedietionarytohim?_______________________
Wouldyoumindnotsmoking?______________________________________
(2)常用用法还有:
①Wouldyoumind+名词宾格/形容词性物主代词+doingsth?
如:Wouldyoumindme/mysmokinghere?翻译:____________________________
Wouldyoumindme/myopeningthewindow?翻译:________________________
注意:动名词前可加一个逻辑主语,一般用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,用与不用意义
不同。如:Doyoumindsmokinghere?你介意在这儿抽支烟吗?(你抽烟)
Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在这儿抽支烟吗?(我抽烟)
②Wouldyoumind+if从句。
如:WouldyoumindifIsmoke?
翻译:__________________________________________
(3)Wouldyoumind句型一般用在面对陌生人时或者非常正式的场合,用来表达委婉、客气的意愿,不用在
朋友之间,或者普通、随便的场合。注意:Wouldyoumind后面不能加不定式,wouldyoumind用来表示
要求许可或者请求别人做事,后面常接doing或if从句。
回答时,如果要拒绝对方的提议时,常用I'msorry…或I'mafraidyou'dbetternot.等表示委婉的拒绝,如果
听从对方的提议,常用Certainlynot./Ofcournot./No,notatall.等表示赞同和接受,不能用yes。
【拓展】和mind有关的常用短语有:
nevermind没关系,一点也不介意makeupone'smind下决心
keep…inmind记住...changeone'smind改变主意
5.【课文原句】ButIcanmanageitmylf.
译文_________________________________________.
(1)manage(v.)管理,设法对付,通过努力完成某事,在口语中常和can,could,beableto连
用,如:Canyoumanageanotherpieceofcake?你还能再吃块蛋糕吗?
⑵mylf在本句中做主语的同位语,如:
Icookedthemealmylf.翻译:_____________________________________
Icleanedthehoumylf.翻译:___________________________________
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).分角色朗读1a,完成1b2).请大家仔细听2的对话,并完成活动内容五、目标检测
I•单项选择
()3.—Why_______LilygoshoppingwithusthisSaturday?
—I'en______hergrandfathereveryweekend.
';''t;visits
()4.—Is_____farfromhere?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.
italstadium
()1.—Wouldyouminddoingthedishes?
nly.
,Iwon't.
()ouplea____tothezoo?
not.I'lldotheminamin
ute.
,Imind.
()eralthinks_____answeristhebest.
stmans
ondman's
rdmans
rthman's
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic2Wouldyoumindpassingmesomewater?
SectionB
italstadiums
()____English,andyouwillimproveyouroralEnglish(口语).
)ng'smotherhasgreatfun___,andlooksfit.
)7.—Willyoujoinus?—____.
ot)8.—
I'msorryfor___________Isaid.—Itdoesn'tmatter.
g
,Iwill
()dome______favor______theheavybox.
A./,carryB.a,tocarryC.a,carryD./,tocarry
()10.—_______Canyoutellmehowtogettotheballgym?—Youcantakeabus.
kaquestion?meetyou!!
U、句子排序,完整对话
()1.A:Couldyoudomeafavor?
()2.B:Ofcour,let'sgoquickly!
()3.C:foryourhelp.
()4.D:it?
()5.E:Oneofmyfriendssuddenlybrokehislegjustnow.
Willyouhelpmetondhimtoanearesthospitalaton
ce?Ill•阅读理解
Onedayagreatgeneral将军)askshissoldiers,“Whatsthestrongestpower(力量)intheworld?”
eralasksthefirstman
isyoungerthantheotherthree,andhe'
gun(枪)illanyone.“ThankyouNext,plea.”Thecondmanisvery
,“Idon',“Soldiersu
guns,butourgeneralgivesorders(命令).SoIthinkourgeneralisthe
strongest.”,“
love,peopled
()1.______soldiersanswerthegeneral'squestion.
the
()ngestmanthinks_______isthestrongestpowerintheworld.
()ondmanis_____thanthe______.
er,otherthree
r,thirdman
()rthman_____.
'twanttouhisgun
llthepeopletolove
,fourthman
,general
hegeneraltogivehima
medal
obeageneral
、学习目标
1.掌握新词汇
2.掌握Will”表意愿的用法
3.学习掌握抱怨和道歉的表达形式。、学法指导
1、听、读、说1a,并完成1b;
2、预习Unit1Topic2SectionB,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
3、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.________________粗心的()
3.打架_______()
5.大喊______()
II•在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、....朝_____________大喊
3、尽力_______
5、为……而抱歉________
7、确信做某事_________
9.一会儿____________
11调低________
川.翻译并熟记下列句子.1•你错过了一次好机会!.
2.你那么说是什么意思?.3•你不该对我大喊。
4.你介意向迈克尔道歉吗?_____________________________________
5.我为我所说的话道歉。_____________________________________
6.我们确信下次会获胜。_____________________________________
7.康康很生迈克尔的气并冲他大喊,然后他们打了起来。
8.____________________________________________________________________在玛利亚和简的帮助
下,康康迈克尔道了歉。______________________________________________________
9.你总是让我等很长时间。____________________________________________________
10._________________________________________________________________你介意把音乐盛典低些
吗?______________________________________________________________________
IV.知识链接Hotlinks
1、【课文原句】Youmisdagoodchanee.
译文:_______________________________________________
miss意为“想念;错过”。
我非常想念你。I__________youverymuch.
我错过了早班车。I___________theearlybus.
2、【课文原句】Youshouldn'shoutatme.
译文:_______________________________________________
shoutatsb.冲某人(生气地)叫喊。shouttosb.朝某人高声说。
2.机会______________()
4.我自己____________()
g____________()
2、对…生气__________
4、向某人道歉___________
6、继续加油___________
8.在……的帮助下________________
10.让某人保持做某事_______________
12.对……很重要___________________
我冲着那个司机大喊,但是他没听见。I_____________thedriver,buthecould'hear.
他因为我们迟到而冲我们大喊。He_________________usbecauwewerelateforschool.
3、【课文原句】IamverysorryforwhatIsaid.
译文:_______________________________________________
【课文原句】Iamsorryforlosingyourbook.
译文:_______________________________________________
sorry用法
①besorryfor后加抱歉的原因。for后的宾语可以是名词、代词、从句或动名词。
我为迟到而感到抱歉。Iamsorryfor_________(be)late.
②besorrytodosth做了某事而感到抱歉。
很抱歉我伤了你。Iamsorrytohurtyou.
③besorry+that从句因...而抱歉。
他没通过考试我很遗憾。Iamsorrythathedidn'tpasstheexam.
请写出至少两种对上述句式的回答:
①________________________________②_________________________________
③_____________________________④_________________________________
4、【课文原句】Wearesuretowinnexttime译文:______________________________
besuretodosth.确信做某事。
我们确信明天可以早来。We_____________________comeearlytomorrow.
besurethat••…从句,也表示确信...;如果sure后的主语和前面的主语是同一个,就用
“besuretodosth”这个句型;如果不是同一个主语就用“besurethat....”这个句型。女口:
我们确信他们能赢。We_____________________theycanwin.
besureof/about••…对.确信/肯定/有把握,后面可以是名词或代词。
对于那件事我非常确信。I____________________that.
5、【课文原句】KangkangwasangrywithMichaelandtheyhadafight.
译文:_______________________________________________
①beangrywithsb.生某人的气。beangryat/aboutsth.对某事生气
汤姆的父母很生他的气。Tom'sparents_____________________him.
老师对他的回答很生气。Theteacher___________________hisanswer.
②haveafight(withsb.)(和某人)打了一架。此处fight的词性为_________。
haveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb.其中fightwithsb.中fight的词性为___________。
Hehadafightwithaboyyesterday.同义句转换)
6、【课文原句】WiththehelpofMariaandJane,KangkangsaidsorrytoMichael.
译文:_______________________________________________
withthehelpof…在...的帮助下,介词短语作条件状语。如:
在我们的帮助下,他们赢了比赛。
_________________________________us,theywonthematch.
withthehelpofsb.=withone'help
Withthehelpofhim,shepassdtheexam同义句转换)
7、【课文原句】Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
译文:________________________________________________
turndown把声音调低turnup_______________
turnon_______________turnoff__________________
V.【问题探究】Rearch
【课文原句】Ihaveanotherone.
译文:_______________________________________________
another,other及theother的意思及用法有何不同?请具体说明。
【小试牛刀】
请再给我一个苹果好吗?CanIhave____________apple,plea?
他有两个儿子。一个是医生,另一个是司机。
doctor,_____________isadriver.
我们班其余的同学都很高。All____________studentsinourclassaretall.
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风采展示1).分角色朗读1a,完成1b。
2).请大家仔细听2的对话,并完成活动内容。
五、目标检测
I•根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
n'a_____________粗心的)girl.
eallyagoodc__________forustostudyEnglish.
cherwasangrywiththembecauthey____________(了一架)yesterday.
'hingshouldber_________ontime.
II•单项选择。
1.--oumind_____theradio?
--Sorry,Iwill.
t
uldn'________aidofyou.
o
3.--Ican'speakEnglishwell
--Ican',_______.Illtrymybesttolearnitwell.
4.--Whatdoyoumean________“ShameonyouT?
--“你应该感到羞耻。
________thereontime.
omybest______youwhenyouareindanger.
,comein,_____________.
heabove
8.--Wouldyoulike__________cake?--Ofcournot.
ers
eetmyfriend,Ialwayssayhello________him.
III•根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.---1__________________听不清)oumindturningdownthemusic?
---1't___________________马上).
2.I_________________生气)Janebecaushekeptmewaitingforalongtime.
3.---1'sorryforlosingyourbook.
---________________没关系).Icalledherthismorning.
__________________迟至卩)'very____________对....重要)you.
5._______________________我们的帮助下),theoldmanfoundhisdogquickly.
IV•完形填空。
like1insummerbecauwatermakespeoplefeel2_.Ifyoulike
swimmingbutswiminawrongplace,ears,alotofpeople
4_whentheywere5themlvesinthewater,oplearenot6in
ishereagain.
Ifyou8swimmingthissummer,don'eisa“NoSwimming”sig
nstilldon'ememberthe,ngisgoodforyourhealth.
()g
()
(
)ous危险的)
危
险)
()
()
()lly
()ing
()
()
()
五、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic2Wouldyoumindpassingmesomewater?
SectionC
学习目标AimsandDemands
1•学习谈论机划与安排;
2•让我们学习更多有关篮球的知识。
学法指导Howtostudy
预习Unit1Topic2SectionC,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题背诵对话,牢记重点短语和句子。
自主预习
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.发明____(
3._____________________俄国,俄罗斯(
5.____________________世纪(
7.篮子________________()8.遵守,跟随______________()
1
、
2
、
2.竞赛
4.练习
6.大学
(
(
(
II•在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
I.参加___________2在法国_______________
3._______________________喜欢做某事________________________4在不同的国家
5.过着精彩的生活_______________6在那时.______________________
7.以便于•……______________8在恶劣的天气里____________________
9._______________________遵守规则_____________________________10.越来越多的……
II.全世界____________________12为了娱乐_______________________川.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.你的行程很多。____________________________________
2.很精彩?是的,但是也很累。____________________________________
3.他为学生发明了一种室内运动以便他们在不好的天气下也能运动。
4.你知道怎样在比赛中得分吗?____________________________________
5.你可以从球场的任何地方把球投进球篮。_____________________________________
6.但是你必须遵守规则。_____________________________________
7.如今篮球已成为全世界越来越流行的运动。
IV、知识链接Hotlinks
1【课文原句】That'alotoftraveling.译文________________________.
travelv.旅行;travelingn.旅游eg.(请用其适当形式填空)
Myuncle_________manyinterestingplaceswhenhewasyoung.
Ilike.
(造句)___________________________________
【注意】美式写法travel-traveled-traveling;英式写法travel-travelled-travelling
2.【课文原句】Exciting?Yes,butverytiringaswell.__________________________
aswell同样地,也。如:
Willtheyjoinusaswell?_______________________
【链接】(1)aswell表示“也,又,另外地”,常放在肯定句句末。=tooeg.
I'mastudent.____________________________哥哥也是一名学生)
(造句)___________________________________
(2)................................................and...aswell意为“也,既又”,aswell仍在句末。eg.
_______________________既是一名老师又是一名作家.)
Hentmealetterandsomemoneyaswell.__________________________
(造句)___________________________________
(3)also(也)常用于肯定句中,
位于系动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。eg.
IteachEnglish,__________________________也教英语.)
He___________________________________是一名好老师,也是一个好爸爸.)
⑷either也(不)常用于否定句末。eg.
Wetriedanotherway,butthatdid'workeither.___________________________-
I_____________________________________我也不知道这个问题的答案)
3.【课文原句】Heinventedanindoorgameforhisstudentssothattheycouldplayeveninbad
weather.译文_____________________________________________
(2)any(肯定句中)任一。与单数可数名词连用eg.
⑴sothat...(引导目的状语从句)为了…,以便于…。eg.
UncleJohngotupearly_______________________以便于他能搭上早班车).
Igavehimalittlefood___________________________为了他不会饿着)
(造句)___________________________________
⑵so+adj./adv.+that...(引导结果状语从句)结果...,以致于…
(他还这么小,以致于他不能上学).
Heis_________________________he_____gotoschool.
(他跑的这么快以使他赢得了比赛)Heran___________________hewontherace.
(造句)___________________________________
⑶inventv.发明,创造。名词形式:or发明者,创造者;ion发明,发明物Therewerealso
great______________________inancientChina.
They_______manygreat___________.
(在古代中国有很多伟大的发明家,他们发明了很多很好的发明。)
(4)indooradj.室内的;----indoorsadv.在室内
outdooradj.室外的;----outdoorsadv在室内
Togo/stayindoors_____________________
4.【课文原句】Doyouknowhowtoscoreinthegame译文______________________
(1)score可以是名词,也可以是动词。
.(游戏,比赛,考试等中的)比分,得分,分数。eg.
What'thescoreinthebasketballgame?_____________________________
Thescoreinthefinalwasfourtothree._____________________________
Hemade(got)ascoreof90inthemathxam._______________________
(造句)__________________________________________________________
.(在游戏,比赛,考试中)得(分),进(球)eg.
Whichplayer_________themost?哪个队员得分最多?)
______he_______inthegame?他在比赛中得分了吗?)
(2)howtodosth.怎样做某事。(疑问词+不定式,构成不定式短语)可作主、宾、表、宾补等。
类似短语还有:whattodo...;wheretogo...eg.
Doyouknow__________________________?你知道去哪吗?)
thestation?你能告诉我怎样到达车站吗)
Canyoutellme______________________
5.【课文原句】Youcanthrowtheballintothebasketfromanypartofthecourt...
译文_______________________________________
(1)throwv.投、掷、扔。过去式threweg.
He______hisshoes__________________________■他把鞋子扔至卩地板上)
Hethrewtheball20metersaway.________________________
Throw...into...把投进.....;throw...outof...把...扔出(抛出)eg.
(2)any(肯定句中)任一。与单数可数名词连用eg.
Tomthrewhimlfintohisjob.________________________
_______thebox_________________theroom,plea请把这个盒子扔出房间)
Takeany________bookyoulike.请拿去任何你喜欢的书)
______________________何一名老师都知道)thatstudentslearnindifferentways.
(杰克比他班任何其他一名学生都高)
Jackistallerthan_______________________inhisclass.
6.【课文原句】Nowbasketballisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.
译文________________________________________
moreandmore越来越多。adj.比较级+adj.比较级或moreandmore+多音节形容词比较级
可表示“越来越.”eg.
Ourlifeisgetting__________________________.我们的生活越来越好)
Ourcityis___________________________________我们的城市越来越漂亮)
fasterandbetter(翻译)__________________________
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).分角色朗读1a,完成1b。
2).请大家仔细听2的对话,并完成活动内容。
六、目标检测Practice
I、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
anttobesafe,youmustf___________thetrafficrules.
herwenttoc____________afterhefinishedhighschool.
udieshardasw__________.
__________inthelastminuteofthegameandthelastscorewas3:2.
_________stonesatthewindow.
aismithi____________anindoorgameforhisstudents.
younggirlsandboysliketakingpartinaswimmingc___________.
goingtoR___________,sosheislearningRussiannow.
II、用所给单词的适当形式填空.
ntryisbecoming__________and_____________.(strong)
efrom___________.Theyare______________.(Canada)
Edison___________many________.Hewasagreat________.(invent)
yChouwasfouryearsold,hestarted__________(play)thepiano.
esure_________(come)tonight.
inishedcollege,Iwent_________(travel)forsixmonths.
7.1believeit_________(be)finetomorrow.
b.(选作)
get,happen,wait,follow,help,need
Idon'like1_________
thathappens,Iusuallysay,Wouldyoumind2_____________?AndIdon'tlikeitwhenshop
assistants3__________ayCouldyoupleanotfollowmearound?I'llask
youifI4___________help.”Usuallytheshopassistantssaytheyaresorry,butsometimesthey
5_______6_____________,Iwo'gotothatstoreagain.
III、单项选择
()1.--TomorrowI'nthI'arI'llbeinKorea.-That'salotof.
el
()2.-Youvisitmanyplacesofinteresteveryyear.
-Yes,you'__________.
ing
()okisvery___________.
sted
()4.-What'syourfavoritesport?--_________ismyfavorite.
sketball
gbasketball
()ineboy,butSueisa(an)__________.
(ersareimportant,butIdo'know________workontheInternet.
()lis________neinherfamilylikesherverymuch.
dmuch
()yerhasan___________but_________life.
;d;ng;ng;tiring
V、请按汉语提示完成句子。
1.____________1_______________________thebasketballthebasketyesterda把.(..投进...)
eealwayskeeps_________________让我一直做...)myhomework.
2010,people____________________________________(遍及全世界的)wanttocometo
ShanghaifortheWorldExpo.
4.______________________________来越多)peopledosportveryday.
5.-amsorryforwhatIdid.--______________________.役关系)
and______________________坐下),plea.
七、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic2Wouldyoumindpassingmesomewater?
SectionD
一、学习目标AimsandDemands
学习复合形容词的用法。
二、学法指导Howtostudy
1.预习Unit1Topic2SectionD,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.______________________相反,而不是
__________________________()
3.疲惫的____()
5.通过_______()
7._____________________新鲜的()
II•在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.一个十五岁的男孩________________
3.______________________________—
段1.5英里的跑步___________________
2.巧克力________________()
4.练习___________()
6.英里___________()
8.然而,可是____________()
2.感至y疲惫_________________
4.强壮身体___________________
6.看起来很健康_______________
8.运动会_______________
5.感觉很健康_____________
7.在•……擅长__
9.______________________________男子800米赛跑____________________10.相反,而不是
11.全世界__________________12.为了娱乐______________________
川.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.我从跑步中获得很大的乐趣。____________________________________
2.所以我开始了跑步。_____________________________________
3.一天早上我看到几个年轻人在公园里跑步。
4.健康的饮食习惯和跑步帮助我强健了身体。~「______________________________
IV、知识链接Hotlinks
1.【课文原句】Iama15-year-oldboyandlmquitehealthy译文_________________
【分析点拨】15-year-old十五岁的,是复合形容词,放在名词前作定语,在此结构中year
不能用复数形式。e.g一座100米长的桥________________
2.【课文原句】However,oneyearagoIwasfat.译文_______________
【比较】however,but二者都意为可是,但是”
but是并列名词,连接两个并列分句,上下二句在总的意义上构成了对比。我实在是不喜欢吃奶酪,但是这
次我要尝一点。
Ireallydon'tlikechee,_____Iwilltryjustalittlethistime.
however不能直接连接两个分句,必须另起新句,并用逗号隔开。
Itwasraininghard._______,wewentouttolookfortheboy.雨下得很大,不过我们还是出去寻
找那个孩子
r比but用的场合更正式,however用于书面语,而but常用于口语.
r后有","而but没有
r的其它用法:however可以作连词(conj.),表示“无论以何种方式,不管怎样”,引导让步状
语从句。例如:
Youcantravelhoweveryoulike你可以随心所欲地去旅行。
HoweverIapproachedtheproblem,Icouldntfindasolution.这一问题我不管怎样都无法解决。
3.【课文原句】Igottiredeasily.译文________________________
【分析点拨】gettired感到疲劳,这里get是系动词,后接形容词,构成系表结构。类似
的结构有gethungry____________soundinteresting______________
turnwarm____________lookhungry_____________
4.【课文原句】Idrinkmilkandeatfreshfruitandvegetablesinsteadofchipsandchocolate.
译文_______________________
【分析点拨】insteadof代替,顶替,后可跟名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动名词等。e.g
Let'sstayathomewatchingTVinsteadofgoingtothemovie.
5.【课文原句】Ihavegreatfunrunning译文_______________________
【分析点拨】fun是不可数名词,意为“乐趣”,词组havefun=enjoyonelf=haveagoodtime玩得高
兴,过得愉快havegreatfun+doingsth.非常快乐地做某事
e.g.1)Yesterdaymyfamilyhadfunattheparty.译文__________________.
2)孩子们非常快乐地学英语。译文_______________________
V.问题探究Rearch
在本部分的学习中你遇到什么问题了呢,又是怎样解决的呢?请把问题及获得的结果写在下面与同学
共享:
四、目标检测Practice
I.词汇。
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,或根据汉语提示,完成句子。
1.I_______________________尽力)tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.
yteammatesfellill,sohecant_________(训练)withusnow.
3.____________________越来越多)peoplelikewatchingbasketballgamesintheNBA.
4.I'ouplea_________________________________帮个忙)?
omiss________________________次好机会).
6.—Wouldyoumindnotspeakingsol____________?—I'msorryaboutthat.
footballplayersmust__________遵守)thefootballrules.
(爱迪生)i_________theelectriclight(电灯).
nowhowtos________inthegame?
'splaysportsi_______ofwatchingTV
11.单项选择。
()1.—Wouldyouminddoingthedishes?—______
not.I'lldotheminaminute.
,Iwon',Imind.
()ouplea____tothezoo?
()3.—Why________LilygoshoppingwithusthisSaturday?
—I'en______hergrandfathereveryweekend.
';''t;visits
()ebusy____now____themlvesup.
;ports;cheer
sing;ts;build
()____English,andyouwillimproveyouroralEnglish(口语).
()ng'smotherhasgreatfun____,andlooksfit.
g
()7.—Willyoujoinus?—____________.
anhour
,I'dbegladto
()a____passage短文).Canyoureaditforme?
A.200wordB.200-wordC.200-wordsD.200ofwords
()9.—Don'worry,ughterwillbe_____soon.
—Thankyou,doctor.
(),wedecided决定)togohikinginsteadof___.
hopping
III.情景交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A:TherewillbeafootballgameattheChildren'now?
B:1Shallwegoandwatchit?
A:2Let'sgoathalfpasttwo.
B:3
A:Ontheroadoutsidetheschoolgate.
B:Wouldyoumindgoingtherebybike?
A:4Iliketakingabus.
B:5Let'sgotherebybus.
A:tomorrow.
B:Seeyoutomorrow.
1._____2._______3.______4.______5.______
IV.完形填空。
Whatshouldwedotostayhealthy?
'g
2exerciinthemorningbecauhemustbeathisjobatexactlyveno'clockButherunveryevening.
HewouldratherrunthanwatchTVHewalksalot,_stoschooleveryday,andafterschool
he_4_ggoestoayoga瑜伽)class5_.
Butitwasn'dto7everywhere,evento
thedrugstore药店)twoblocks(街区)uldn't
'ybelieveyoumustn'
should10togetinshapeandstayinshape身体健康).
()mesC
.
(
)C
.
not
(
)
.
(
)
.
s
(
)weeks
woweeks
D
.
twiceaweek
()mes
(
)
()ke
(
)9.A.
needn''''t
()
B.1
IV.阅读理解。
ltakepartinthe
highjumpandthelongjump,ndaysbefore
thesportsmeet,whenMaryclimbedahill,shewaswounded(受伤)inherleftleg.
erlegbeallrightbyMay4?Fourofherfriendsnther
'sleftlegwasmuchbetterbytheendofApril,andon
May4shewasableto能,会)runandjumpatthesportsmeet.
()uldtakepartin____.
gjump
()sMarywoundedinherleg?
14.
()3.—WhatwasMary'sfirsttlnghtwhenshewaswounded?
—Itwaswhether____.
abusismuchbetter.
?
?
rewegoingtomeet?
,Idon'tlikeridingabike.
ldgotohospital
ldtakepartinthesportsmeet
()thedoctorsayshewouldbebettersoon?
eMarywasnotbadlywounded.
eMarywasnttohospitalintime.
eMarywasstrongenough.
eMaryhadalotoftimebeforethesports.
()fthefollowingistrue?
uldnotenterherlfforthesportsmeet.
nthehighandlongjumpatlast.
okpartinthesportsmeet.
sonlyabletowatchthesportsmeet.
V.书面表达。
根据中文意思和英文提示以“WorkingHardandKeepingFit”为题写一篇80个词左右的短文。
六、反思与总结
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic3Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?
SectionA
一、学习目标AimsandDemands
1学习will构成的一般将来时;
2、谈论学校运动会;
二、学法指导Howtostudy
4、预习Unit1Topic3SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
5、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.________________foreign(__________________)()
s________()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.__________________________________________________我将参加校运动会。
2.你打算参加哪项运动?
3.我打算参加跳咼和跳远
I、谈论_____________________
3、参加___________________
5、男子800米赛________________
7、跳咼_________________
9、确信_________________
II、为……准备好_______________
13、玩得高兴___________________
m.翻译并熟记下列句子.
2、在操场上_______________
4、接力赛______________________
6、跳远______________________
8、加油_______________________
10、交朋友______________________
12、一双运动鞋________________
14、大量,许多___________________
4.我的外国朋友史蒂夫会来为我加油
5.这是我第一次参加跳高。_____________________________________
6.我不会失败的。____________________________________
7.或许我会在运动会期间交到朋友。______________________________________
IV.仔细阅读1a,回答下列问题。
portwillYuTingtakepartinattheschoolsportsmeet?____________
lcometocheerYuTingon?_________________________
V.知识链接(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。
1、takepartin参力卩bein+活动参力卩.活动
[课文原句】____________________________________________________
译文_____________________________________________________.
[课文原句】____________________________________________________
译文_____________________________________________________.
【导学点拨】
①takepartin参加,后接活动名词,相当于joinin。
②bein+活动,表示“参加某活动”,相当于takepartin
【小试牛刀】
我将要参加足球赛。
Iwilltakepartinthefootballmatch.=Iwill_____________thefootballmatch.
=Iwill___________________thefootballmatch.
2、It'one'sfirsttimetodosth某人第一次做某事
【课文原句】____________________________________________________
译文_____________________________________________________.
【导学点拨】
It'one'sfirsttimetodosth.=It'h.表示某人第一次做某事。女口:这是我第
一次看到可爱的大熊猫。
It'myfirsttimetoethecutepandas.='thefirsttimeformetoethecutepandas.【小试牛刀】
这是Maria第一次来中国。It'Maria's___________________________toChina.
=It'______________________________Maria_______________toChina.
3、jotsof许多,大量havefun玩得高兴
【课文原句】____________________________________________________
译文_____________________________________________________.
【导学点拨】
lotsof=_______________
havefun玩得高兴,过得愉快相当于enjoyonelf和haveagoodtime
快乐地做某事_______________________
和……玩得愉快,和……相处得愉快________________________
【小试牛刀】
孩子们十分快乐地学习英语。Thechildrenhavegreatfun___________English.
昨天我和孩子们玩得很愉快。Ihadgreatfun____________thechildrenyesterday.
4、bereadyfor为..准备好了
[课文原句】____________________________________________________
译文____________________________________________________.
【导学点拨】bereadyfor+活动,表示“为...准备好了”。
我们为篮球赛准备好了。We______________________thebasketballgame.
【知识拓展】
①Areyouready?准备好了吗?(口语)
②beredytodosth.表示“准备好做某事”。
我们准备好去北京了。We_________________________toBeijing.
5、makefriends
【课文原句】____________________________________________________
译文____________________________________________________.
【导学点拨】
①makefriends交朋友makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友
你愿意和我交朋友吗?Wouldyouliketo________________________me?
②maybeadv.也许,可能,大概。
如:Maybehewillcome,maybehewon'.他也许会来,也许不来。
【知识拓展】maybe与maybe的区别
maybe,意为“可能,也许,大概”,在句中作状语,通常置于句首,也可放在动词之刖。
maybe分开来写则是“情态动词+动词原形”的形式,意为“可能是,也许是”。其中be动词还可换成
其他的动词原形出现于情态动词may之后。
他可能十八岁了。He_______________eighteen.=_________heiighteen.
或许你有个好机会。
________youhaveagoodchanee.=You_________________agoodchanee.
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾
根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法。
2.风米展示
1).分角色朗读1a,完成1b。核对答案。
2).分组讨论。假设我们学校将要开一场运动会,你会参加吗?你会做些什么?
3).跟读2a并划出句中的重点知识点。
4).根据2a完成2b并核对答案。
五、目标检测Practice
I、词汇
A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
snonewsaboutJim.M_______heisverybusy.
2.P_____youareright,butImnotsure.
Annwillenjoyherlfinther______race.
reChinestudentsandalsosomef_______studentsinourschool.
5.1willbeintheb_______800-meterrace,Iboughtapairofr_________shoesyesterday.
B)根据汉语提示完成句子。
inishing____________(男子一千米赛跑),eltverytired.
2.I'mgladthatmanypeoplelike___________________{跳高).
3.________________做早操)willkeepushealthy.
o________________交朋友)LucyandLily.
________________________为...准备好)theEnglishexam.
6.__________________好好练).Ibelieveyouwillwin.
U、单项选择。
_______nttojointheSchoolEnglishCorner.
k
Iwillget_________funwiththem.
petdogandIhavefun_______iteveryday.
anew_______.
________friendswillcometoBeijing.
ign
6.---1'msorrytokeepyou_______fortwohours.
---hetrafficistoobad.
g.
芈、给方框中的每个词组找到恰当的位置。(用其适当形式填空)
enjoyonelf,cheeron,joinourclub,makefriendswith,havefunwith
nksthepeopleinXinxiangareverykind,sohewantsto____________________
them.
2.---Wouldyouliketo_____________________?
---Yes,I'dlovetolearnmoreknowledge知识)inyourclub.
____________________.
irls'200-meterrace,Marywasbehindothers,buttheteacherstill__________her
eIwill_____________them.
W、句型转换
willtakepartinthehighjump.(对划线部分提问)
llgetupearlytomorrow.(改为否定句)
yfatherwilltakemetoschool.同义句转换)
efirsttimeformetovisitXinxiang.(同义句转换)
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic3Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?
SectionB
、学习目标AimsandDemands
1.复习打电话用语。
2.继续学习用will表达的一般将来时
3.学习表达“约定”的功能项目用语。
、学法指导Howtostudy
1.预习Unit1Topic3SectionB,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
()
r()
()
tulation__________()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.运动鞋___________________________2.摘苹果_________________________
3._______________________去看电影___________________________4.爬山
5._______________________照相____________________________________6.把•……传给
m.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.---我们什么时候见
---让我们定在六点半吧。______________________________________
2.___________________________________________________---我带上相机怎么样?
---好主意,_____________________________________
3.我们会带上运动衣和运动鞋。______________________________________
4.我们要带些什么?_____________________________________
5.我们什么地方见?_____________________________________
___________()
__________()
__________()
6.今天下午还有一场令人激动的接力赛。________________________________
IV.听1a录音,回答下列问题
eytakeanywater?___________________________________
dwherewilltheymeet?__________________________________
V.知识链接(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。
1、shall的用法
【课文原句】Whenshallwemeet?
译文:_______________________________________________
【课文原句】ShallItakemycamera?
译文:______________________________________
【导学点拨】
①shall同I和we连用,表示“将来,将会”,后接动词原形。如:下周这个时候我就应该在英国了。
AtthistimenextweekIshallbeinEngland.
②否定shallnot=shant,过去式should。如
我们不去那儿。Weshantgothere.
我说过我乐意帮忙。IsaidIshouldbegladtohelp.
③在疑问句中与l/we连用,表示提出或征求意见。
我带上我的相机怎么样?_____________________________________
我们在哪见面?______________________________________
2、hakeithalfpastsix把时间定在六点半-
【课文原句】_______________________________________________
译文:_______________________________________________
4、【课文原句】Congratulations!
译文:_______________________________________________
【分析点拨】
congratulationn.祝贺、恭祝、贺词用于向某人表示祝贺,复数为congratulations如:
---我们赢了!---Wearethewinners!
---祝贺你们!---Congratulations!
congratulationsonsth就某事向某人祝贺。
祝贺你成功。Congratulationsonyoursuccess!
3、at用法
①at表示空间
“在……,
在…
…上”,后常接小地点。
atmyhou
在我家attheschoolgate在学校门口
atthetheater
在剧院atthetrainstation在火车站
【分析点拨】
makeithalfpastsix把时间定在六点半。make在此处的意思是“定,约定”
---我们什么时候见面?___________________________________________
---让我们定在六点吧。____________________________________________
②at表示时间“在……时”at6:00在六点钟
atnight在夜间
5、excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋地
【课文原句】
译文:_______________________________________________
[课文原句】_______________________________________________
译文:_______________________________________________
【导学点拨】
excitedadj.意为“激动的,对...感到兴奋”主语通常是人
我们很兴奋。Weareveryexcited.
excitingadj.意为“令人兴奋地”主语通常是物。类似的词还有interested和interesting,
tired和tiring。这个消息令人兴奋。Thenewsixciting.
【小试牛刀】
excited/exciting
我们赢了比赛,同学们很兴奋。
Wewonthegameandtheclassmatesarevery____________.
这是个令人兴奋的消息。Itisapieceof____________news.
interested/interesting
我对英语很感兴趣。Iamvery___________inEnglish.
这个故事很有趣。Thisstoryisvery____________.
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1■根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).分角色朗读1a,完成1b。
2).根据1c便条上的内容编出与1a相似的对话进行联系。
3).听听力完成2,核对答案。
4).跟读3并在文中划出重点知识点。
五、目标检测Practice
I、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.---whenshallwemeet?---________________定在)halfpastfive?
2.---Hello,_____________您是)?---Yes,speaking.
3.____________________将有)anotherexcitingbasketballgame.
lso_________________照相).
meet_______________________在操场上).
_______thebox________把...递给)Lily.
U、完型填空。
DoyouknowtheOlympicGames?ayers2allover
OlympicGamesbeganaroundtheyear776BC(公元
前)inGreece希腊)andthemoderngamescamefromthe_thesportswere4astheyare
nowbutwomenwerenotallowed(允许)totakepartinthegamesatthattime.
plecouldn'5ttheOlympicGames.
reheldinGreece--------the
1896games,therewere311playersfromjust13countries.
Afterthat,27thSydneySummerOlympicGamesin2000,theChin
eteamgot28goldmedals.
'sthecompetitionamonguntriestoholdtheOlympic
2008,Beijingwill10_the29thSummerOlympic
llproudofourgreatcountry.
()
()
()
()eD./
()
()y
(
)dmore
()
(
)
()
川、选用方框中所给句子完成对话,并根据对话内容写一个电话留言
A、Let'smakeithalfpastfive.
B、Thatsoundsinteresting.
C、Wouldyouliketoeamovietonight?
D、Whatisitabout?
E、Whereshallwemeetthen?
Lucy:Hello!Lucyspeaking.
Betty:Hello,"sBetty.________
Lucy:Oh,it'sniceofyou._________
Betty:Itsaboutanimalsindangerandwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem.
Lucy:_______Whattimedoesitstart?
Betty:Atfiveo'clock._________
Lucy:earlier._________
Betty:Letsmeetoutsidethecinema.
Lucy:OK,eyou.
Betty:Bye.
根据对话内容写一个电话留言记录。
From:_____________________
To:____________________
Message:_____________________
Time:___________________
Meetingplace:___________________
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic3Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?
SectionC
一、学习目标AimsandDemands
1、学习英文日记的格式。培养学生实际语言运用能力。
2、继续学习一般将来时will的用法。
3、了解奥运知识,增强学生集体荣誉感。
二、学法指导Howtostudy
1.预习Unit1Topic3SectionC,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
()()
()()
()age()
()ic()
ic()()
()r()
e()nment(
ves()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.在•……做得差____________________2.终点线________________________
3.能够___________________4.第一次_________________________________
5.保持……健康________________________
m.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1•我每天会多做锻炼并希望有一天能够参加奥运会。
2•我们希望中国会在那儿赢得更多金牌。
3.中华人民共和国在1952年第一次参加奥运会
4.许海峰在1984年为中国赢得了第一枚金牌。
5.我尽了最大努力并第一个过了终点线。
IV.听1a录音,回答下面问题。
WhatdoesKangkangwanttobewhenhegrowsup?____________________
V.知识链接(在文中找到以下知识点,在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。)
1、dobadlyin在....做得差
[课文原句】______________________________________________
译文:_______________________________________________
【分析点拨】dobadlyin在....做得差。其反义词组为:dowellin=begoodat
女口:康康很擅长英语,但是他数学很差。
Kangkang___________________________/________________________________English,
buthe___________________________inmath.
2、finishline终点线
【课文原句】______________________________________________
译文:_______________________________________________
【分析点拨】finishline终点线startingline起跑线
finishv.完成,做好常用词组:finishdoingsth.表示“做完某事”
finish后常接名词代词或动词的-ing形式,不能接不定式。如:他不能做完家庭作业。
Hecan'finish________(do)hishomework.
3、bncouragev.鼓励
【课文原句】______________________________________________
译文:_______________________________________________
encouragev.鼓励。常用词组:h.鼓励某人做某事。如:我们的老师们经常鼓励我
们好好学习。
Ourteachersoften______________________________studywell.
4、forthefirsttime第——次
【课文原句】______________________________________________
译文:_______________________________________________
thePeoplesRepublicofChina中华人民共和国。其缩略形式为PRC。
forthefirsttime第一次。
类似的短语有:forthecondtime第二次;forthelasttime最后一次。
1984年,她第二次参加奥运会。
In1984,shetookpartintheOlympics_________________________________.
5、winv.获胜,赢
【课文原句】XuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforChinain1984.
译文:_______________________________________________
winv.获胜,赢;其过去式为_______________获胜者______________________
我们赢了上周那场比赛。
We_________thematchlastweek.
他们是冠军。
Theyare_________.
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1■根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).阅读1a并完成1b,核对答案。
2).听听力进行记录,完成2a。核对答案。
3).再读2a,完成2b。核对答案。
4).讨论北京第二十九届奥运会结束后,北京现在是什么样子并写一篇短文。
五、目标检测Practice
I、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
ewillgetlotsofg__________medalsinthe2008Olympics.
nsthePeop'R__________ofChina.
rt(音乐会)willsoon___________(举行).
personwonthec比赛,竞赛).
toBeijing__________________第一次)in2004.
nthegame,sotheyarethe_________获胜者).
oys'relayrace,FuGuangwasthefirsttopassthe_______________终
点线).
U、用方框里词的正确形式填空。
improve,win,diary,page,competition,encourage,environment,visitor
evolleyball__________andIwasveryhappy.
__________ofthehighjumpismygoodfriend.
3.---Didyouputthemeetingdateinyour____________?
---No,Ididn'.
4.---Howmany__________arethereinthebook?
---Letmee,therearetwenty.
cheralways__________ustokeeptrying.
tryourbestto___________ourstudy.
7.__________problemisabigproblemintheworld.
earthousandsof________cometoXinxiang.
川、单项选择请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
()ple'sRepublicofChina_______________51goldmedalsinthe2008Beijing
Olympics.
()pes_________adoctorwhenhegrowsup.
()'resorrythatwedid_________inthelongjump,butwewillbebetternexttime..
()ool_________awonderfulsportsmeet,andweenjoyedourlves.
()etoChinawithhermother_________thethirdtimein2008.
()xercican__________you_________.
;;g;;fit
W、阅读理解。
Allovertheworld,aregoodforpeople'
p(
yticketsorturnontheirTVtstowatchinfrontof
them.
mes
ll,forexample,isverypopularin
fromdifferentcountriescantunderstandeach'other,butalteragametlicyoften
becomeveryfriendlytoeachoilier.
()aregoodfor____.
yers
ches
()ikesports,youcan___
kewtoe(hegames
C,etlicsamesoiltheInicrnct
()play____indifferentasons.
entgames
dsofgames
()4.i
s
verypopularintheworld.
g
()ispassagewecanethat___canbecomeveryfriendly.
fromthesamecountry
gamepeoplefromdifferentcountries
六、总结反思
'shealth
wholikesports
saincson
FV
D.A,BandC
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit1Topic3Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?
SectionD
一、学习目标AimsandDemands
1.复习总结will构成的一般将来时。
2.复习表达“约定”的功能项目用语。
3.继续了解奥运知识。
二、学法指导Howtostudy
1.预习Unit1Topic3SectionD,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
I._________________Greece()_______________()
_________()___________()
__________()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1._____________________________•……的标志_______________________2.代表
3.____________________至少
m.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.它的格言是“更快,更高,更强”_____________________________________
2.奥运五环是奥运会的标志。____________________________________
3.有五个环,它们代表着世界的五大洲。________________________________
4.你很容易在每个国家的国旗上,至少找到这些颜色中的一种。
V.知识链接(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。)
1、motton.箴言,格言,座右铭
[课文原句】_____________________________________________________________
译文______________________________________________________________
motton.箴言,格言,座右铭。作可数名词,复数形式既可以为mottos也可以是mottoes。女口:“有
志者事竟成。”是我的座右铭。
“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”ismymotto.
2、asymbolofsth..........的象征
[课文原句】_________________________________________________________
译文_____________________________________________________________
asymbolofsth.......的象征。
在中国文化中,红色象征幸福。
Redisalways________________________happinessinChinecultures.
3、standfor代表
[课文原句】______________________________________________________
译文______________________________________________________________
standfor意为“代表”。
女口:HK代表香港。HK_________________HongKong.
4、atleast至少;最少
[课文原句】_________________________________________________________
译文______________________________________________________________
atleast至少;最少。
他至少50岁。_______________________________________
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾
根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).学生阅读1a,完成1b核对答案
2).分组讨论。找出每届运动会相应的标志。
3).学生齐读并背诵3a,3b。展开小组记忆竞赛。
4).学唱奥运歌曲“ToBeNumberOnd'
五、目标检测Practice
I、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
_______times,almosteveryfamilyhasacomputerathome.
s,nogains•”ismym_______.
sabeautifulr_______onherfinger手扌旨)。
mpicringsareas_________oftheOlympicGames.
5.E_______studenthasanapple.
U、用动词适当形式填空。
rmLilyisinterestedin_________(study)English.
ekourschool__________(hold)asportsmeet.
Imusttrymybest__________(improve)myEnglish.
manlikessitttingnearthewindow,__________(watch)thechildren.
5.---What__________they__________(do)nextSunday?
---Theywilldosports.
川、单项选择。
()g____________the29thOlympicGamesintheyear2008.
st
()________love,soeveryonelikesthemverymuch.
ith
()3.---Whenshallwemeet?
---Let'_________it6o'clock.
()tdosportsandkeep__________.
ily
()5.---What___theweather____likethedayaftertomorrow?
---Itwillbesunny.
;;;;be
()gvisitedtheGreatWall___________thefirsttimelastweek.
()iis___________forXinxiangnextweek.
()_______likesplayingthepianobecauheoftenreadsbooksaboutit.
W、句型转换。
'myfirsttimetotakepartinthehighjump.(同义句转换)
Itookpartinthehighjump_____________________________.
'gotothezoo,shallwe(同义句转换)gotothezoo?
owithyoutoday.(改为一般疑问句)
______________gowith_______today?
boyswillgetsomefoodforus.改为否定句)
Thetwogirls______get_______foodforus.
V、阅读理解。
time,theypublish(发行)manystamps
tomark(标志)ststampscameoutonJanuary25th,1932intheUnitedStatesfor
enon(从那时起),publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecame
arule.
Duringthe4thWinterOlympics,ew
hefirsttimethattheringsappeared出W)onthestampsoftheWhite
Olympics.
Inthe1950s,eWhiteOlympicscame,the
hostcountriesaswellas和............,还有...)non-hostcountriespublishedstampsto
lsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980whentheChinesportsmen
begantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.
InAsia,ld14,500millionstamps
duringtheOlympics.
Peopledrewdifferentkindsofsportsonthesmallstamps,andtheyenjoyedthewonderful
sportsandsomeexcellentplayers.
()teOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_____.
ferentgames
dinsummer
()ldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworld
games__________.
he3rdWhiteOlympics
theyear1932
()terOlympicsisheld(被举行)once________.
woyears(每两年)hreeyears
iveyears
()fthefollowingisTRUE?
ehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthogames.
enon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthogames.
countriescanpublishstampstomarkthogames.
an'tpublishstampstomarkthogames.
()yappear出现)onthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?
g.
W、书面表达。
根据下面的提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,题目为:ASportsMeeting
上周你们学校举行了运动会。康康参加了男子接力赛并赢得第一名。Michael擅长跳远。
他也赢了比赛。令人遗憾的是我们的跳高表现不佳。我参加了女子400米赛跑。我尽了最大努力,第一个闯
过了终点线。我大受鼓舞。我立志要成为一名运动员。我打算以后要多做锻炼并期望有一天可以参加奥运
会。
ASportsMeeting
六、总结与反思
heyear1936
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2Topic1You'dbettergotoeadoctor.
、学习目标AimsandDemands
1学习如何表达身体的种种不适。
2、学习如何用should/shouldn't给他人提建议。
、学法指导Howtostudy
1预习Unit2Topic1SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
che__________()
3.________________cough()
5.___________________backache
________________________()
____________()
he___________()
__________()
___________()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、看起来健康
3、看牙医____________________
5、得了流行性感冒_________________
7、许多,大量_______________________
9、去看医生________________
11、卧床_______________m.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.你怎么了?_____________________________________
2.我感冒了。_____________________________________
3.听到那件事我很抱歉。______________________________________
4.你应该去看医生。_____________________________________
5.我希望你快点好起来。____________________________________
IV.知识链接(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。
1、你怎么了?|
[课文原句】____________________________________________________.
【导学点拨】
类似的说法还有:What'sthematter/thetroublewith?和Isthereanythingwrongwith…?
她怎么了?_______________________________________________________
他的头怎么了?,__________________________________________
2、haveabadcold得了重感冒
【课文原句】____________________________________________________
【导学点拨】
have的意思可以作“有”“吃”“得了”来讲。
他有一个妹妹。He___________asister.
t__________()
__________()
__________()
hache___________()
___________()
___________()
2、牙疼_______________
4、康复________________
6、休息________________
8、开水________________
10、好好睡一觉__________
吃早饭___________________吃晚饭________________________
牙痛________________________头痛_________________________
发烧____________________得流感__________________________
胃痛______________________眼疼_______________________
3、I'msorrytohearthat.听至U那件事我很难过。
[课文原句】____________________________________________________
【导学点拨】
I'msorry动词不定式,或I'msorrythat从句表示对所做错事的一种歉意或听到不好消息时的一种委
婉表达。如果听到的是好消息则可以说:I'msogladtohearthat.
对不起,我迟至U了。I'msorry_________________late.
你生病了我很难过。I'msorry(that)___________________________________.
4、should应该
你应该看牙医。
【课文原句】____________________________________________________
【导学点拨】
这是一个提建议的句型,“你应该做...”。should是情态动词,后面加动词原形,表示有
义务和责任,意为“应该”。常用来向别人建议或告诫别人该做什么和不该做什么。否定句“You
shouldn't+动词原形”,意为“你不应该做.............”。
你应该每天早起床。_______________________________________________________
我该怎么办呢?_____________________________________________________
你们不该在街上踢足球。
You____________________________________________inthestreet.
eadentist看牙医看医生ea/thedoctor
他应该去看医生。
Heshould__________________________________adoctor.
【知识拓展】
shall用于第一人称,常表示提出某种建议
----我们去游泳好吗?----____________________________________________?
—女子王意。—______________________________.
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾
1).根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).听1a,回答下列问题。
'swrongwithKangka____________________________________
ouldhedo?___________________________
2).分角色朗读1a。
3).同桌合作完成1b,1c对话练习并展示。
4).合作完成2并组内核对答案。
5).听听力完成3Workalone并提问展示,核对答案。
五、目标检测Practice
I、词汇
A根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
tleboyatetoomanysweets,sohehadat_____________soon.
peratureis385°thaveaf____________.
nlikesreadinginthesunforalongtime,soheoftenhass___eyes.
ng,wehavethef________easily,sowemustlookafterourlves.
heralwayssitsanddoestoomuchwork,sosheoftenhasab______.
B根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.你不应该在晚上喝茶或咖啡。
Youshouldn'tdrinktea__________coffee___________________________.
2.你感冒了,应该喝开水。
You_______________________,soyoushould______________________.
3.王老师背痛,所以不应该举重东西。
MissWanghasaheadache,sohe________________________heavythings.
4.他发烧了,应该好好休息。
He________________________,soheshould______a_______________.
5.听到那件事,我感到很难过。
I'msorry__________________that.
U、单项选择。
1.---____________---1haveaterriblecough.
'sthewrong?'swrong?
'smatter?tteris?
uldn'tread___________.It'sbadforyoureyes.
oolong
3.---________yourleg?---Ithurtsbadly.
''smatterwith
''stroublewith
'tsleepwell________night.
'uld_______you.
anumbrella
aumbrella
6.---Doyoulikedrinking________water?---Yes,Ithinkit'sgoodforhealth.
nhasatoothache,soheshouldea________.
oard
_________deadoctoratonce.
./
in、句型转换
1.』mhasastomachache-对戈卩线部分提问)___________________________
uldstayathome.(改为否定句)________________________________
3.I'mafraidIcan'tsie同义句转专换)
I'mafraidIcan't____________________________________.
hurts.(同义句转换)_______________________________________
'stoonoisyoutside义句转换)Thereis__________________noioutside.
W、阅读理解
Sally:'sthematterwithyou?
Ben:lingterrible(糟糕的)!
Sally:Youshouldhaveasandwich三明治).
Ben:'twanttoeatanythingatall.
Sally:Wellthen,areyouthirsty(渴)?
Ben:Yes,Iam.
Sally:Thenyoucanhavesomewarmmilk.
Ben:ButIwantaglassofjuice.
Sally:You'dbetternotgotoschooltoday.
Ben:No,thankyou.I'otoschooltoday.根据对话内容,判断
正(T)误(F)。
()eelingbadtoday.
()astomachache.
()hirstyandwantstodrinksomemilk.
()sksBentogotoschool.
()sn'ttoagotoschoolatall.
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2Topic1You'dbettergotoeadoctor.
SectionB
、学习目标AimsandDemands
1.学习情态动词should和shouldn't以及hadbetter和hadbetternot表示劝告和建议的用法。
2.能够向别人表述自己的病情并学会给别人提建议,在实际生活中学会运用
二、学法指导Howtostudy
6、预习Unit2Topic1SectionB,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
7、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
()
2.苍白的,灰白的
()
()
4.糟糕的;可怕的
()
()
6.刷;擦
()
()8.牙齿()
()
9.互联网
()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1._______________________________看起来气色不好
3.__________________________去看医生
5._________________________回家休息
7._________________________想要吃
9.____________________躺下
川.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1•你看起来气色不好。怎么了?
我感到不舒服!头疼咳嗽
2.你最好去看医生
3.要我带你去医院吗?
4.我日日夜夜地咳嗽。
5.你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶
6.你最好不要吃太多糖果
7你应该喝大量开水。
8•我发烧了。
2.感冒_______________________
4.好注意___________________
6.日日夜夜____________________
8.好好休息一下________________
10.关心,照顾________________
9.你最好卧床好好休息。
V.知识链接_(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。)
是系动词,pale是形容词作表语,构成系表结构—
[课文原句】_______________________________________
译文_______________________________________
【导学点拨】linkv.+adj.构成“系表结构”,这样的动词有smell,taste,look,feel,be,turn,get,sound,
become等。如:
1).Theskyis___________________________and_______变得越来越黑了
2).Thetrees__________________inspring.春天树变绿了。
3).Themusic_________________.这首曲子听起来棒极了。
'youdosth.?为什么不做某事?
【课文原句】_______________________________________
译文_______________________________________
【导学点拨】Whydon'youdosth.?为什么不做某事?常用来表达提出建议。类似的表达:
Whynotdosth.?Let'/Howaboutdoingsth.?ShallI/we-?如:
Why_________________________________?为什么不看牙医呢?
_______haveawalk.让我们去散步吧。
_________________________fishing?去钓鱼怎么样?
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾
1).根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).分角色朗读1a,完成1c。
2).分组讨论。请大家提出更多表述自己的病情并给别人提建议方法。然后小组竞赛,看哪
组说的又多又好。
3).rk.
4).让学生通过2a的练习,熟练掌握should和shouldn't以及hadbetter和hadbetternot的用法.完成2b.
五、目标检测Practice
I.试试看,你能选出最佳答案吗?
()5.-out__________swimming?-.
()lltakesomemedicineande_________.
oodsleepy
)dpeoplethinktheyhavegot
o
)2.-Howisyourgrandmother?
ere
)3.-1'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.
n'matter.
ithme.
gifts.
o-
She's
r
ind.
.
()4.-Mom,Ihaveasorethroat.
'bettereathotfood.
'dbettertoeathotfood.
'dbetternoteathotfood.
'dbetternottoeathotfood.
oodsleeping
()theexamIcantalwayssleep________.
nd
CII.句型转换
astomachache]对划线部分提问)
withJim?
ulddrinklotsofwater.(改为否定句)
You_______________lotsofwater.
gotoeadoctor?(改为同义句)adoctor?
'dbettereathotfood.(改为否定句)
You_________________________food.
III.完形填空
r1andsaid,“WelJ,0Meen,you'
re
goingto2someinjections,andyou'willcome3giveyouthefirstone
thivening,andthenyou'll4getanotheronetomorrowevening.”5ayoungnurcametoMr.
Green'sbedandsaidtohim,“I'mgoingtogiveSjiciieytjcinnow,Mr.
oyouwantit?”
edatthenurfora8,thenhesaid,_9_“haverletmechoo
reallygoingtoletmechoonow?”
“Yes,MrGreen,”
“Well,then,”
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)forhim
afterhim
)
)
)
inahurry.“Wheredoyouwant
it?”
theoldmananswered“Iwantitinyourleftarm,plea.”
himover
himup
ter
)fternoon
)
)ent
)
d
s
C.
)y
)
ri
nd
arsinhiyes
IV•阅读理解
2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次亮相)onOctober23,2002andgot6
tday,hescored16pointsinanothergame.
YaoMing,22,hasbeenastarinChinaforsometime,butitisstillunderquestionasto
gsaid,“WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksvery
nyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallydifficult.”Hesaidthatjoiningthe
HoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge.“IhopethatthroughveryhardworkI
canmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregameshesaid.
andhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.
Theydon'ythatYaoMingisoneofthebestplayersin
llikehim.
()1.0nOctober23,2002,YaoMingplayedhis_______gameintheNBA.
()gscored___pointsinthefirsttwogamesfortheHoustonRockets.
A.6B.13C.22D.28
()gthinksthat______.
gintheNBAisnoteasy
NBAstar
()epassagewecanlearnthat______.
gwillworkhardforhisteam
ketshaslostveralgames()'s
thepassage?
e
eport
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2Topic1You'dbettergotoeadoctor.
SectionC
、学习目标AimsandDemands
1•能利用图片和文字信息,按照时间顺序,用简单的语言描述事情经过。
2•谈论如何书写请假条。
3.提醒学生在日常生活中需要注意安全。
、学法指导Howtostudy
8、预习Unit2Topic1SectionC,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
9、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
ppenedtoMichael?_________________________________
1b.(Checkyouranswers.)_________________________
V.知识链接_(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。)
grious没什么严重的
[课文原句】____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】nothing,something,anything等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词在其后。
Ihave________________________totellyou.我有一些有趣的事告诉你)
Isthere_________________________intoda'newspaper?今天的报纸上有什么新闻吗?)
ver检查,核对,给...作体检
【课文原句】______________________________________________________________
译文______________________________________________________________________
【导学点拨】checkoverlookover属于v.+adv.短语。名词宾语可中可后,代词宾语必须放中间。
如:
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1._________________X射线()
3.___________________忠告,建议()
5._____________________担心,烦恼
__________________________()
_____________()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
I.我的左腿___________________
3.________________________没什么
严重的__________________________
5.一次两片__________________
7.听从医生的建议_________________
9.感觉好多了__________________
II.返回家___________________
13._________________________叫辆
出租车____________________________
15.____________________________把
…送往医院___________________________
m.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.我的左腿一动它还痛
2.卧床休息,不要让腿动得太多
3.你今天感觉好多了吗?
4.谢谢你们的花和水果。
5.好好休息,不要担心功课
2.________________________严重
的,严肃的__________________()
4._________________出租车()
6.______________________核对,检
查________________________()
.____________()
2.________________________别担心
____________________________
4.____________________________吃
这些药片_________________________
6.一日三次______________________
8._________________________为…
感谢某人_____________________
Mom,canyou___________________________________?妈妈,你能检查一下我的作业吗?)
Thedoctor________________________yesterday.乍天医生给奶奶做了检查。)
_____________________thismorning.李医生今天早上给我做了体检。)
l恢复健康;followon6sadvice听从某人的建议
[课文原句】______________________________________________________________
译文__________________________________________________________________
【导学点拨】getwell属于系v+adj.结构。well作形容词时,只指人的身体好
--______________________?(你身体好吗?)-____________.我很好)
【链接】good&fine&nice&OK
①good常用来指人的品行好,或事物的质地好,也常用来向别人问好。如:
________________老师是个好人。______________________的照片很好看。
②fine也可指身体状况好,天气好。
--_______________?--__________.你好吗我很好)
_______________________天天气很好。
也可以用来指人物的品行、事物的质地“特别出色”.如:他是个优秀的男孩)
___________________________________这支笔不错)
③nice指人或物的外观、相貌好,“美好的”“美妙的”“漂亮的”也可指人热心肠的。如:
.这些花真美).很高兴见到你)你真是太好了)
④OK表示身体好,如:--____________________?--______________.(你好吗?--很好)
OK表示事物的完好无损,人的安然无恙,如:--Isitbroken?-No,___________.它没事)
-____________________?对不起,你没事吧)
OK表示赞同别人的观点,或答应别人的要求。
--Let'gohome.--______.好的)Let'sgo.
给某人带来某物
【课文原句】______________________________________________
译文__________________________________________________________________
【导学点拨】.=.双宾语结构.常见的还有:
【导学点拨】twoweeks'leave=two-weekleave两周假期=twoweeksaway女口:我得请三天
假。
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾
根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).分角色朗读1a,完成1b。
.=h.
tosb.=.
.=.
twoweekSleave请两周
彳假【课文原句】______________
.=.
.=.
ndsthtosb.=.
2).故事接龙请大家运用2的图片,用一两句话讲述图片的内容,并排列顺序。
3).讲故事请大家仔细看2的图片及关键词,以书面形式描述整个故事。
4).请帮助Michael完成3的请假条。并观察总结英文请假条的写法。
5).分组讨论大家相互谈谈我们在日常生活中要注意的安全。
五、目标检测Practice
I、用所给单词的适当形式填空
us________(feel)sorryforMike.
oufor________(bring)mesobeautifulflowers.I'msoplead.
__________(riously)teacher,butwealllovehim.
arm_______(hurt)whenImoveit.
dayJohn________(have)hisfoot.
________(be)oulikesomeorangejuiceinstead?
II、单选
()amhas______money,buthedoe'eelhappy.
()__________everyday.
ills
()3.--_________doItakethemedicine?Threetimesaday.
h
()erboughtsomechocolate_________me.
()skedhimtotakethepills_________.
eaday()nts
alwaysndme________________________maygrandparents.
()freenow?Ihave_______totellyou.
antsomething
ingimportant
()8.-Kangkang,_____areyoufeelingnow?-Muchbetter.
()hurt,somymomaskedme________thisweek.
()'t_______me.'bewellandreturntoschoolsoon.
ver
III、补全对话。根据语境在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意义完整连贯。
A:Goodmorning,doctor.B:Goodmorning.1._________________________,boy?
A:Myleftfoothurts.B:2._____________________________________________?
A:akesmesad.B:ookatyourfoot.
A:3.____________________________?B:,takethepills.
A:4.___________________________?B:Threepillachtime,threetimesaday.
A:thingel?B:5.______________________________________.
A:Thanks.I'llfollowyouradvice.
IV、书面表达。请根据以下提示词给老师写一张病假条。50词左右。
提示词:haveabadcold,doctor,tell,stayinbed,twodays,ca'gotoschool,hope,well,soon.
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2Topic1You'dbettergotoeadoctor.
SectionD
、学习目标AimsandDemands
1.学习新单词及短语。
2.复习如何给别人提供建议。
3.复习电子邮件的写法及格式。
、学法指导Howtostudy
1.预习Unit2Topic1SectionD,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
[、自主预习Preparation
I、在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1._____________________________患重感冒____________________________2.没日没夜
3.为某人担心________________4.给某人回一封电子邮件__________________
5.________________________________给某人一些建议___________________6.加蜂蜜的茶
7.________________________吃冰激凌________________________________8.服用一些感冒药
______________________________
9.________________________身体好起来_______________________________10.辛辣食物
U、翻译并熟记下列句子.
1._______________________________________________________________感谢这本有趣的
书。____________________________________________________________________
2.但直到今天我才能看到。___________________________________________
3.我妹妹也病了。_____________________________________________________
4.她日日夜夜咳嗽。____________________________________________________
5.但请不要为我们担心。__________________________________________________
6.我们很快就会好起来的。_____________________________________________
7.得知你和妹妹都病了的消息我很难过。_________________________________
川、仔细阅读1a,回答下列问题。
swrongwithPeterlastFriday?______________________________
utpeter'ssister?___________________________________________
IV.知识链接(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。)
…until…直到.才...
[课文原句】____________________________________________________________.
【导学点拨】not…until…直到......才...。until既可作介词,后接一个时间名词,也可作
连词,引导一个时间状语从句,此处为介词。
【链接】
(1)until用于肯定句中,表示“直到……时,到……为止”,主句动词为延续性动词。可以与till互
换。如:
WewatchedTVuntilmidnight.=WewatchedTV_______midnight
(2)until用于否定句中,表示“直到……才,在……之前”,主句动词为非延续性动词。如:昨天
晚上直到我爸爸回来我才睡觉.
【注意】until引导时间状语从句时,主句为一般将来时,从句应为一般现在时表示将来。如:
Shewon'tgohomeuntilshe__________(finish)herhomework.
【即时训练】请选择till/until填空。
Islept_______________midnight.我一直睡到半夜时醒了。
Shedidn'tarrive________________6o'clock.她直到6点才到。
Don'tgetoffthebus_________________ithasstopped公共汽车停稳后再下车。
Ididn'tmanagetodoit________________youhadexplainedhow直至M尔教我后,我才会做。
…and…既...又..
【课文原句】______________________________________________________________
译文___________________________________________________________________
【导学点拨】
(1)both…and…意为“..和....都,既...又...”,当连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数
女口:Bothmymotherandmyfather_______doctors.
(2)sick意为“生病的”,可作表语,也可作定语。而ill长作表语,不作定语。如:
a_________girla__________oldwoman
___________olookaftermy______________sister.
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾
1).根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
2.风米展示
1).认真听短文,将1a短文补充完整。
2).再听一遍1a的录音,并核对答案。
3).熟练掌握并运用should,shouldn't,hadbetterandhadbetternot.
这四种基本句型来表示劝告和提出建议。
五、目标检测Practice
I、词汇。
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.1caughtaf___andhadtolieinbed.
aocougheddayandnightbutherx-__showsthe'nothingrious.
ulddrinkp___ofwaterinspring.
uldtakesomem___andehowitgoes.
5.—Ihaveapain(痛)inmyteeth.
—Youshouldgotoead___.
(B)根据汉语提示完成句子。
syouhavethe_____(流感).
ghs_____________________(日日夜夜).
uldstayinbedand____________________________(好好休息).
nur,soshesometimesisonduty____________(在晚上).
10.—Iamfeelingbadtoday.
—Youshould______________________(看医生).
11、单选。
)1.—_____?—Heisalittleill.
'wrongwithhim?
ll?
)'dbetter____lastforclass.
)3.—Ihaveastomachache.—You
't
()'sleep____stoomuchnoinearhere.
()5.I_____gotobed_____Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.
;untilidn't;';until
()ingto_____herinthehospital.
ter
()uldtake_____ontime,____eachtime,andtwotimesaday.
icines;icine;threepills
icine;icines;threepill
()8.—leep.—_______
'ell.
C.I'?
()hastotakethepills____
l?
hospital?
eatbadfood.
n'
ivehours
ehours
ive-hours
()10.—MyfoothurtswhenImoveit.
—Youmuststayinbedanddo'move_____
o
()anttokeephealthy,youshouldeat__________freshfruitandvegetables.
of
()Englishandfeellike_______it.
ng
()s__________rystrong.
ingwrong
othing
()uldn'eat_________foryourhealth.
()have________fever.
./
川、阅读短文,用适当的词填空。
Onedayamanwenttoehisdoctorandsaidtohim,
1Ifeltveryill.
Thedoctorthought2afewcondsandthensaid,“4_
downonthebed.”Thedoctourgavethemananinjection注射).Themansoonwentto5_,and
thedoctorwentoutquicklytolook6ahorinthetown.
Afterhalfan7thedoctorfounda8,emanwoke
torsaid,vetakenifoutofyourstomach,anditwould
giveyounomoretroublenow.
Theman10atthehorandsaid,
_2._______3._______4._
_7._______8._______9._
、完形填空。
Inthedoctor"swaitingroom,,aschoolboy,
himlf(沉浸于)inan2storyina
pedup
and4thedoctor''syourtrouble?”Bobcouldsayaword,the
'listentoyourheartbeat.”Bobtriedtospeak,butthedoctor
toldhimnotto6anything.
『II7yourtemperature”Bobtried8,moment,thedoctor
said,Well,boy,don's10withyou.”f'know,”
cometofetch(取)somemedicinebrmyfather.”
()
.
orD
.
so
(
)2.
stC
.
interestingD
.
interested
(
)3.
.
atD
.
in
(
)4.
.
walkintoD
.
entered
into
()
C
.
lied
D
.
lying
e-hours
“吞avEhswlowed(
“Butdoctor,imyvhoendthisoneis
brown.
5.______
10._____
1.
6.
I
V
()ng
(
)
(
)ow
n
()
()ngwrong
六、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2KeepingHealthy
Topic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.
SectionA
、学习目标Aimsanddemands
1.掌握本部分词组和重点句型。
2.掌握动名词作主语的句型。
、学法指导Howtostudy
1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型;
3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;、自主预习Preparation
I.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
2•今天晚上你应该早点睡,这样你明天会感觉好些
1.____________________finger
nail__________________()
_____________()
,
_____________()
_____________()
6.________________________促
使,引起____________________()
7.药
8.__________________没有()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
l.看上去累____________________
3.___________________________睡
得很晚_________________________
5._____________________________对
•……有害_________________________
7._______________________吃药
9.___________________________留
长指甲_________________________
2.__________________________昨
天晚上___________________________
4._______________________熬夜
____________________________
6.__________________________好
好休息___________________________
8._________________________做
3.我昨晚在电视上看了一场足球赛
4•早睡对我们的健康有益还是有害?
四、知识链接Hotlink(在文中找到以下知识点,同时在书上标出并批注在书本空白处。)
1.[Stayinguplat*[课文原句】___________________________________________.
【导学点拨】Stayinguplate是分词短语作主语,当动词作主语时,用动名词或动词不定式,谓语动
词用第三人称单数。
e.g.1.___________________toomuchisbadforyoureye看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。
2.________________________________beforemealsisgoodforourheal饭前洗手对
我们身体有益。
'wrong?意为“怎么了?”常用于口语中,相当于What'happening?Whatsthematter?
/badfof
【课文原句】_____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】begood/badfor••对...有益/害
_________________you.牛奶对你有好处。
orts
【课文原句】___________________________________________.
【导学点拨】playsports做运动,类似短语有dosports/sport,do(take)exerci
dentsshould______________afterscho学生们应该放学后做运动。
5.|withoutbreakfast
【课文原句】_____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】withoutprep.“没有,缺乏”,后面跟名词、代词、动名词。反义词是with
offee_____________我喜欢不加糖的咖啡。
Chinaisacountry______alonghistory.中国是个有悠久历史的国家。
五、目标检测Practice
I.用所给词的适当形式填空
orning______(exerci)isgoodforourhealth.
2.______(brush)teethtwiceadayisagoodhabit.
oschoolwithout_______(have)breakfastisbadforyou.
dearly,youllfeel_______(good)soon.
gisgood_____(exerci).
'father_______(watch)TVverylateeverynight.
II.单项选择
()1.—____wrongwithhim?
—He___abackache.
';''s;
(),ifyoutakethismedicine___,you'llbebettersoon.
imesaday
imeveryday
()3.___uplateatnightisbadforyourhealth.
()4.—MustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIgohome?
——No,you__.Butyou____finishitbeforetwo.
';mustn';'t;mustn't()5.—Ihaveatoothache.
—Youshould_____.
oodsleep()smakesthe
wholefamilyvery__.
d;d;ng;ng;sad
()______food,soheis____fat.
o;o;toomany
h;y;toomuch
()8.—Isdrinkingmilkgoodorbadforourhealth?
,,itisn'''sgoodorbad()oworkbreakfastisnotagood
habit.
e
(
)10.—
doyougotothelibrary?
—Threetimesaweek.
en
()smakesthewholefamilyvery.
d;d;ng;ng;sad
()12.
toomuchfried油炸的)foodis
yourhealth.
;;;;badto
(
)
'sbadforyoureyes.
't
(
)14.—
?
—Ifeelverytiredandwanttohaveagoodsleep.
'free
outyou
III.根据短文内容选择适当的词填空。
worry,never,bad,habit,healthy
Manychildrenlovejunkfood(垃圾食品).It'arentsdon'twant
gh(尽管)theyknowit'snotagood,them
lyonceortwiceaweek.
lotsofjunkfoodbecauhelovesit.
Whenhehasmoney,he'ays,“MaybeI'
m
notvery5,butIenjoymylf.”
1._____2._______3.________4._______5._______
IV.阅读理解
Awomanwashavingsometroublewithherheart,newdoctor,
anddidnotknowher,sohefirstaskedsomequestions,andoneofthemwas,"Howoldareyou?”“Well,
shesaid,“Idon'temember,doctor,ughtforamomentandsaid,
“Yes,remembernow,doctor!WhenImarried,Iwaighteenyearsold,
myhusbandissixty,Iknow,'sthirtyix,isn'tit?”
()dthedoctoraskthewoman?
A.“Howoldareyou?”
B.“Howareyoufeelingnow?”
C.“What'sthetroublewithyou?”
estionsabouther.
(
(
(
(
)fthefollowingistrue?
torcametothehospitaltoworknotlongago.
torwasverygoodathiswork.
torwasveryclever.
torwastheheadofthe
hospital.)isherhusband?
'sthirty.
'sasdoubleashers.
)isthewoman,doyouknow?
'ighteen.
'sfortnight.
)sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?
'ssixty.
'sthirtysix.
'sthir-six.
'stwicethirty.
andHerDoctor.
!HowOldIsShe?rDoctor.
V.从方框中选择适当的句子填空,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的
A:'sthematter?
B:1
A:Doyouhaveaheadache?
B:Yes,Ido.
A:Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”
B:Ah.
A:2
B:No,Ifeltterriblelastnight.
A:Oh,abadcold.
B:DoIhavetostayinbed?
A:Yes.3
B:Isitrious?
A:No.4Butyoureallyneedagoodrestandtakethismedicine.
B:5
A:Threetimesaday.
B:ou.
sleepwell?
enneedItakethemedicine?
'tfeelverywell.
'snothingrious.
gotobed?
'dbetterstayathomefortwoorthreedays.
GWhat'swrong?
1_____2________3_______4________5________
六、反思与
总结Summary
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2KeepingHealthy
Topic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking・
SectionB
、学习目标Aimsanddemands
1.掌握本部分重点词组和句型。
2.学会使用情态动词must,mustno,掌握祈使句句型。
、学法指导Howtostudy
1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionB,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型;
3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;
、自主预习Preparation
I.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
〔.article_____________()_____________()___________()
_________()_________()
____________()________________()_______________()
5.癌_______________()6.垃圾箱__________________()
7._______________________能量;精力____________________________()8.必需的,必要的
_________________________________()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.在阳光下读书________________2.对•……有害_____________________
3.让某人做某事________________4.戒烟______________________
5•把某物出示给某人看________________/_______________
6.将垃圾丢入垃圾箱________________________7.到处扔垃圾_______________________
&对……必要__________________9保持活力__________________10.在一天中
______________/_______________
11._________________________给某人某物_______/
川.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.他认为吸烟可以放松自己。
2.禁止践踏草坪。
3•散步是项好运动,它对你的健康必不可少。
4.不吃早餐上学对你的健康有害。
5•多么可怕啊!我一定要让他戒烟
四、知识链接Hotlink
的用法
我们平时说话总会用到必须;必要;应该;一定”等字眼,其实,在英语中这些意思绝大多数由must
—词来担当。说到这里,让我们一起对must来个彻底的了解吧。
(一)、must的个性:
must拥有情态动词家族的共性:无人称和数的变化,也无时态变化。作谓语时一律用“must+动词原
形”结构。
(二)、must的本领:
(1)must表示说话人的主观看法或愿望,认为必须”做某事。例如:
I____________hard.我必须努力学习。
(2)表示要求某人必须做某事时,主语用其它人称。例如:
Youmustwaitinline.你必须排队等候。
(3)在肯定句中,must可以表推测,语气要比may肯定得多。must表示对某事把握很大
的推测,只能用于肯定句,意为想必;准是;很可能”mustbe表示必定……无误”当表示对现在的情况
进行推测时,must后也接动词原形或动词的现在分词。当情态动词may与
be连用,表示推测时,其肯定程度比must要小得多。在否定句型表示推测的含义时不用mustn't而用
can't。例如:
She____________ournewChineteache也一定是我们的新的语文老师。
'tbeathome.门关着,他一定不在家。
(三)、must的变脸:
(1)must的否定式是在must后面加上not,常缩写成mustn't,意思是决不可;千万不能;务必不
要;禁止”在对MayI...?作否定回答时用No,youmustn't/can'。例如:
You_________tellherthisnews.你绝不能(千万不要)告诉她这消息。
You______________smokeher.你绝不能在这儿抽烟。
(2)must的疑问式是将must提在主语前。must用在问句中作必须”解,这时要注意肯定与否定回答时
的用语。其肯定简略答语是Yes,主语+must。若是否定回答,则是No,主语+needn't或don'thavetQ例如:
—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?今天我必须完成我的作业吗?
—No,you_______/Yesyou________.不必。/对,你必须完成。
[课文原句】____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】giveup放弃,当后面接动词作宾语时,应用v.-ing形式。
giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.
uldstop______.=Youshould________________你应该戒烟。
3.|throwlitteraround
【课文原句】____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】throwaround意为“抛撒.”aroundt在这里是副词,与throw一起构成动词短语。后接宾
语如果是名词时放在副词前后都可,是代词时只可放在动词和副词之间。即“名词两边,代词中间”。
't_______________________0舌L扔它。
Don'tthrowwastepaperaround=Doritthrowaroundwastepaper不要至U处扔废纸。
ssaryfo|r
【课文原句】____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】benecessaryfo…对于..来说是必不可少的
ne________________________ourlife.阳光对于我们的生活来说是必不可少
的。
5.|begoodfor
[课文原句】____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】begoodfor对...好,有益。
____________________ourbodies运动对我们的身体有益.
theday
【课文原句】____________________________________________.
【导学点拨】duringtheday在一天中,相当于inthedaytime
duringprep.在...期间theholidays在假期里
五、目标检测Practice
I.根据句意及首字母提示填空。
fruitkeepsush________.
gisn________forgoodhealth.
3.K_________longfingernailsisabadhabit.
tn't_________tterkeepenviromentcleanandtidy.
rypoor,hehasnote_________foodtoeat.
ategivesyoue_________.Buteatingtoomuchisbadforyourteeth.
eana_________aboutWangXiaoya.
8.S__________uplateisbadforyourhealth.
lddomoreexercitokeepush__________
_________arecaudbygerms.
11.请你帮每个情态动词复位。
may,need,can,must,haveto,could,should
_________speakEnglish,butIcarb.
_________swimwhenshewasvenyearsold.
3._________Iborrowyourpen?
_________finishourhomeworktoday.
_________makeyoufat.
owisaholiday._________yougototheoffice?
uld'tliketoleavetheirteam,butoneofthemwill__________dothat.
III.单项选择
()towork_______theday,andstudies________night.
;;;;in
(),don'walk__________thelawn.
()cessary________us_________handsbeforeoraftermeals.
;;;towash()4.--
Mustwedrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday?
--Yes,you_______.
()odhabit_________domoringexercis.
IV.完形填空
;forwash
ing
cour,nhetriedtofinda2inthecities,3returntohis
ghtheknewmuchandlookeddown
upon(瞧不起)nthepatientsfoundhewasnotagood
buthedidn7.'t
opedtobe
paidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetravelereyes9.“Ohdear!”calledout
David,“uldbeinhospitalandonlyIcanhelpyou!Plea
10
myrighteye,
sir,”
saidthetraveler,
“theleft(假的s-fal
()
.
little
(
)2
.alD
.
friend
(
)
.
hadbetter
()
D
.
beautiful
(
)sD
.
workmates
(
)rD
.
becau
()e
D
.
mind
(
)
.
medicine
()
il
(
)10.
A
-ter
D
.
looklike
V.阅读理解
InChina,morea
studentsmework
isgiven(被给),somestudentsdon'tknowhowtosave节
约)enotcarefulenoughwhile(当..........................时候)theydotheir
homework,udentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplaying
udentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningfromMondayto
ealongwayosdlOOh
Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdown减少)someofthehomeworksothat以便)thechildrencanhave
ow,childrenareourcountry's
futiEveryoneshouldtakegoodcareofthem.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()udentsaregettingIongersleepingtimethanbefore.
()udentssleepmorethantenhoursbecautheyhavelesshomeworktodo.
()udentsarenotsocarefulwhiletheydotheirhomework.
()sandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatthestudentscanplay
computergames.
()ldtakegoodcareofthem.
六、反思与总结Summary
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2KeepingHealthy
Topic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.
SectionC
一、学习目标Aimsanddemands
学会使用情态动词might,must,mustnot,can,should,should',并会用其围绕健康的生活习惯展开话
题。
二、学法指导Howtostudy
1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionC,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型;
3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;
三、自主预习Preparation
I.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1._____________body()_______________h____()()
()()
5.病,疾病
()
6.它自己
()
7.空的
()
8.胃,胃部
()
9.人的,人类的
()
10.疾病
()
11.空气;大气
()
12.扫除,扫
()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
仁去看医生___________________2:••…出问题/有毛病____________________
3.____________________________努力工作______________________4.空腹
5.___________________________进入,陷入___________________________6.保持空气清新
7._________________________扫地___________________________________8.在公共场所
川.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.你应该什么时候去看医生?
2.
当你工作太累时,或者当你睡眠不足时,你也可能会头痛。
3.如果你经常头痛,你需要去看一下医生。
4.
我们能够通过口腔进入人体。
5.
这个男孩生病了。
6.
我们应该经常整理我们的房间并扫地。
7.
我们禁止在公共场所吐痰。
四、知识链接Hotlink
.显示,出示,表明。常用句型为./.
sp.带某人参观某地
Plea_____________yournewbook.=Plea_______yournewbook___________.请
给我看看你的新书。
I'showyouaroundourschooltomorrow.明天我会带你参观我们学校。
ptystomach空腹
o进入,陷入
otrouble惹了麻烦
ess疾病,川ness和sickness常可通用,很少指具体的疾病,只表示抽象的疾病和生病的状
态。
s/sicknessofchildren儿童病dia指特定的某种疾病ias心脏病
5.在英语中,enough一词使
用频率之高是人人皆知的,它的基本意思是充分的,足够
的,充分的”它既可作形容词、副词用,也可作代词用。
(一)、作形容词
I、作定语时,既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。
(1)Arethere______________fortenpersons有没有足够十人的座位?
(2)Wehave_______________foraweek.我们有足够维持一周的食物。
有时也可以将enough放在被修饰名词的后面,例如:
Idon'thavewineenough(=_________________)forfivepersons.
我的酒不够5个人喝。
U、作表语只有当主语是代词、数词和数词+名词”时,enough才可作表语用,如果主语是名词,enough
便不能作表语用了,如:
(1)That'nough..Thankyou.够了,谢谢。
(2)Five_______________.五个够了。
(二)、作副词,修饰形容词和副词,且必须放在它们之后,如:
Thisroomis___________________forustosleepin.
这个房间足够大,我们可以睡.(不可说enoughlarge)
h和across都可用于从一定范围的一边到另一边,都有“通过”的意思。across
含义与on有关联,有“在...上”的含义;而through与in有关联,有在其中“穿过”之意。
指穿过某个空间、场所、时间等用througho
eit________thishole我能从这个洞口看见它。
Becarefulwhenyougo_______theroad.过马路要小心。
五、目标检测Practice
I.根据汉语提示完成句子。
tn't_______litter.(到处乱扔).Itsabadhabit.
gtoomuchmay_____________(导致癌症).
_____________(放弃)badhabits.
g______________(足够的睡眠)isgoodforhealth.
getaheadachewhenyouexercion______________(空腹).
II.根据句意及首字母提示填空。
ttergotoeadoctor.
Weshouldkeeptheairftofightgerms.
Germscangetintothehbodythroughthenoandmakeusfeelterrible.
Let'ttourbedroomsandsweepthefloorveryday.
Don'oryourhealth.
Icanesomebeartifulscenerytthewindow.
7.______Manydarecaudbygerms.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
ingwaswrongwithhiss_______.Hefeltsickaftermeals.
orningexercisisgoodforourh________.
10.H________aremorecleverthanalltheotheranimalsintheworld.
11.—Canwedrinks________milk?
—No,Wecan'dforourhealth.
III.单项选择
)ouldwedo_____germs?
ng
)lightcameintotheroom__thewindows.
)hesmayshowsomethingyourbody.
gwith)
_________headaches?
)aveheadachesoften,youneed_adoctor.
)ticlesaysisbadforourlungs.
g
)n'live__water.
)hedafootballmatchlastnight.
)ourclassroom____.
d
)ldgetup_,orwellhavenotimetohavebreakfast.
late
)rtanttoimproveourenvironment.
IV.完形填空
eadly(致命的)dsof
peoplehavedied.
Butthere'ly3____getstoknow
theremightnot4betomorrow.
WangXinying,astudentinTaiyuan,ShanxiProvinee,
toldtostayathomeforatleasttwoweeks.“WatchingTV5moreandmoreSARSpatientsdying,I6k
newthatdeathcouldbeso7.”hesaid.
SARSteachespeopletobegrateful感激),notonlyfortheirownlives,,a
studentofBeijingNo.5HighSchool,wantstobeadoctorwhenhe8.“Thoughthey
certainlyknowofthedanger,doctorsandnursareworkingbravely(勇敢地)to9people'slives.I'm
deeplym深深感动).
SARSalsoteachessympathy同情).ThepastfewweekshavebeenterribleforChinepeople.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
ngwith
(
(
)
B.1
B.r
ther
)
()
B
.
(
)
()
()
ly
ButtherearefarworthingsthanSARSintheworld.
()
()B
.gl*小碍叩
ck
()
()
V.
阅读理解
TheNewDoctor
doctorwasveryyoung.
“Idon'tfeelwell,doctor.”theoldPmasiesfiriTdoutwhat'swrongwithme.”
“Takeoffyourclothesandlieonthebed,”theyoungdoctorsa检,查)you.“”'ll
examine(
Helistenedtotheoldmansheart,r,he
couldn'tfindanythingwrongwiththeoldman.
Atlasthesaid,“I'msorry,(1)butIcan''reas
h
“That'sverystra(奇g怪),^theoldmansaid.“Ireallyfeelbad.”
“Comebacktomorrowifyoudon'tfeelbetter.”theyoung'ddlcexaHaineyouagain.“Allright,
doctor.”theoldmansaid.
Slowly,hestoodupandputonhisclothes.
Thenhethehospital.
Afewminuteslater,anurranin.
manyousaidwashealthyhasjustdiedoutside
thedoor.
Thedoctorthoughtquicklyandsaid,(2)
Thentu'rnthesothatpeoplewillthinkhewascomingin.
按要求完成下列各题。
1.从短文中找出下列词或词组的反义词或词组
new_____puton____
2.写出(1)句的同义句。
3.将(2)句译成汉语。
oldmanreallyashealthyasthedoctor?
uttheoldmanatlast?
六、反思与总结Summary
八年级上册英语导学学案
out
walkedoutof
shecried,“The
DoctDrictor!
bodyaround
Unit2KeepingHealthy
Topic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.
SectionD
一、学习目标Aimsanddemands
1.掌握本部分重点词组和句型。
2.复习整个单元,并会用情态动词围绕健康的生活习惯展开话题。
二、学法指导Howtostudy
1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionD,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型;
3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;
三、自主预习Preparation
I.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
________()___________(
3.____________beef()
5•财富,财产__________()
7.__________________香肠,腊肠
______________________()
9._______________西红柿()
11•三明治__________()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.众所周知_________________
3.__________________________以不同的
方式___________________________
5.__________________太多
川.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.众所周知,健康比财富更为重要。
2.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜而少吃肉。
3•每天一杯牛奶和一个鸡蛋有助于我们更强壮。
4.对于我们来说,养成一种健康的饮食习惯是必要的。
5.不同的食物以不同的方式促进了身体健康。
四、知识链接Hotlink
ow众所周知,相当于Itiswellknown.
+adj.+h句中的it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语。
eg.______________________________.学好英语对我们很重要。
strong使我们强壮,make为使役动词,用法:
make+宾语+n./adj./dosth作宾补
___________ourmonitor.我们让他做我们的班长。
Thegoodnews_________________.这个好消息是我们很高兴。
Hisfunnystory__________________.他滑稽的故事是我们笑了。
五、目标检测Practice
I.根据生活常识,判断刚学的食品哪些是健康食品,哪些是不健康食品。
_________()
e_________()
6.选择__________()
8.草莓_________()
10.土豆,马铃薯
12.西瓜_______
2.当然_______
4.太少________
6.健康的饮食习惯
Healthyfood
Unhealthyfood
II.单项选择
()edvery________whenhesawhismother.
()2._______weknow,differentfoodscanhelpusindifferentways.
()en_______playontheroadbecau'toodangerous.
''n'
()ladyhas_____,butsheisrt____.
money;nough;happilyenough
money;nough;enoughhappy
()'good_________us______walkaftersuppereveryday.
;;;;for
III.按括号中的要求完成下列各题
1.—__________________?根据答语写问句)
—Ihaveabadheadache.
2.—Whatshouldwedoto_____________________germs?根据答语写问句)
—Keepingtheaircleanandfreshcanstopthegerms.
exerciforanhoureveryday.对戈U线部分提问)
___________doesLilydoexercieveryday?
toomuchisnotgoodforyourhealth.转换为同义句)
______________foryourhealth__________toomuch.
eepmehealthy.将两句合并为一句)
Ihaveenoughfood_________mehealthy.
IV.从方框中选择适当的句子填空,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
(It'sHelen'sturntoethe)doctor.
Doctor:Morning!Yourname,plea?
Helen:1__________
Doctor:What'sthematter?
Helen:2__________
Doctor:3__________
Helen:Ifeltweak(虚弱的)血“sickyesterday;
Doctor:_4_
Helen:Yes,
Doctor:You'vecaughtacold._5____________uld
drinkalotofwaterandhaveagoodrestYou'llgetbettersoon.
Helen:Thanks,doctor.
grious.
ngel?
.
D.I'vegotaheadache.
coughalotlastnight?
F.I'msorrytohearthat.
GIhopeyou'llgetwellsoon.
1_______2________3________4__________5.___________
V•阅读理解
ewasamirly(小气)person,
oldthatasickpersonhad
merthoughtaboutthisfora
longtime,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.
Ashecameintothedoctor'sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,ttle
dhimafewquestions,checkedhischestandthentookthepoundwhichthefarmer
edoctorsaidwithasmile,“Wellsir,there'goon
takingthesamemediaeIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoeme.()thefarmerdecidetogoto
eadoctorinthetown?
ethedoctorinthevillagehadbeenunabletosavehim.
ehehadafever.
ehesufferedfromapaininthehead.
ethepaindidn'temtogetbetter.
)ypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorinthetownfortwovisits?
.
)idthedoctorcheckthefarmer?
illage.
octor's.
)dthefarmergivethedoctor?
dicine.
.
)toraskedthefarmer_.
takingthesamemedicine
slivesforthousandsofyears,andtodayitisstilloneofthefavoritedrinks
opleintheworldbegintheirbusydaybydrinkingacupofcoffeeorveralcupsofcoffee.
Theyhavealwayssaidthatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelpsthembegintheirdaysintherightwaysotheysayacupof
coffeeisnecessaryfortheminthemorning.
Doyouknowwhatinthecoffeemakesourbodiesandbrains大月脑)active?
nemayincreaaperson'smentalandphysicO!力和体能).Forexample,twocupsofcoffeewillmake
smakesyourheartbeatfaster,anddoctorswarnthatthis
maybealittledangerous.
Caffeineisfoundintea,coffee,ecaffeineisprobablynot
muchcaffeinecanmakepeoplenervousandsleeples不(能入睡).
()itleforthispassageis_______
isHarmful
neandHealth
andTea
neisUful
(
)7
.
Theword“augment''
means
ss
()ispassage,wemayknowthatdrinkingacupofcoffeelateatnight
might.
ufallasleep
erous
()neisfoundin_________.
ate,meatandsomeotherfoods
(
(
(
(
.
arm.
ity.
g.
.
.
himsomemorepounds
Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople
,teaandsomeotherfoods
()fthefollowingisnotTRUE?
hasbeenapatofpeople'slivesforthousandsofyears.
nedoesnoharmtoourbody.
sofcoffeewillmakeyoubreathefasterandaddbodyheat.
nemayincreahumans'mentalandphysicalabilities.
VI.书面表达
你认为在学校生活中,我们应该养成哪些好习惯(goodhabits)?根据提示写一篇关于你或你的同学在
学校的好习惯的短文。
提示词:getup,gotobed,eatvegetables,hardly,ever,drink,milk,takeexerci,everyday,goto
school,ontime,keepingoodhealth,lookafter,like
六、反思与总结Summary
八年级上册英语导学学案
Unit2Topic3Mustwedoexercitopreventtheeflu?
SectionA
、学习目标AimsandDemands
1.学习情态动词must和haveto表示劝告和需要的用法
2.谈论如何预防流感。
、学法指导Howtostudy
10、预习Unit2Topic3SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
11、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
三、自主预习Preparation
I■英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
〔.crowded
()
2.在…之间
()
3.最后,终于()4.传播()
5.预防()
6.问题;询问
()
7.赶快
()list()
n.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.-我能问你几个问题吗,李医生?_______________________________
-当然可以,问吧.__________________________________
2.我们应该怎样预防流感呢?_________________________________
3.我们应该经常锻炼身体以增强体质.__________________________________
4.第二,我们应该保持房间一直整洁和通风.________________________________
5.最后我们最好不要去人多的地方.____________________________________
6.-我们必须锻炼身体来预防流感吗?__________________________________
-是的,必须../不,我们不必要._______________________________________
7.我们将采纳你的建议____________________________________
V.知识链接
1hurryup赶快,快点—
[课文原句】___________________________________译文____________________
【导学点拨】hurryup赶快,快点。口语中常用于命令句。但不用于否定句。女口:
__________________,Jack.,oryoUlbelate.(杰克,快点,否则你会迟到)
Hurry的相关用法及短语:hurry—hurries;--hurried;--hurrying
hurrytoaplace匆匆的赶去某地女口:
He__________________schoolthismorning.今天早上他急匆匆的去了学校。
He________homeafterschool.放学后他急忙赶回家了。
Inahurry急匆匆地(的),匆忙的(地),如:今天早上他急匆匆的去了学校。
Hewenttoschool___________________thismorning..
Youarealways_____________________你总是匆匆忙忙的。
Hurrytodosth.匆忙地做某事,赶紧做某事。如:
Thekid_______________openthegifts.孩子赶紧打开了礼物。
th(to)sb.和某人谈话
【课文原句】_________________________________译文______________________【导学点拨】
talkwith/tosb.和某人谈话;talkaboutsth.谈论、讨论某事;
talkwith/th._______________________
Herefudto_________________me他拒绝跟我谈。
1快点_____________________
3._______________________继
续,说吧___________________
5.躺下______________________
7.采纳某人的建议____________
9.________________________勤
2.__________________________勤
换衣服________________________
4.____________________________吃
健康的饮食______________________
6._________________________远
离____________________________
Who______you_____________________thebasketballteam你在跟谁谈关于篮球队的情况?
We______________theproblemforhours我们谈那个问题谈了好几个小时。
What______you________________你们在谈什么?
among…在....中传播
[课文原句】__________________________________文_______________________
【导学点拨】⑴spread—spread^过去式)传播,延伸,展开。如:
Waterbegantospreadacrossthefloor水开始漫过地板。
Thefire_______quicklythroughtheforest.火灾迅速地在整个林区蔓延。
Thecity______tothewest.这座城市向西扩展。
(2)among&between用法区别:
among意为在当中”常指三者或三者以上的人或物之间或当中。
betweena一般指两者之间,常用短语between...and…;
b.指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“每两者之间”时,仍用between;
c.谈论事物之间的区别时,一般用between.请选择填空:
Ilive_______themountains我住在群山之中。
Thebankis_______thehospital_______thesupermarket银行位于医院和超市中间。
Shetakessomemedicine______threemealveryd她每天在两餐之间服药。
Therearesomedifferences_______thetwocitie这两座城市之间又很大的区别。
MissLusits_____thestudents鲁老师坐在学生们当中。
时间状语从句和主句的时态;eadoctor
【课文原句】__________________________________译文_______________________
【导学点拨】when引导的时间状语从句,如果主句表示的是将来的动作,则从句用一般现在
时。简称主将从现”。女口:I'llgoswimmingintheriverwithJackwhenhe________back.
Whenyou_______(spend)muchtimeonTVyoumayhavelesstimelefttodoexerci.
Plealetmeknowwhenyou________(pass)theexam.
5.|must表示必须的用法及其简略回答;preventtheflU
【课文原句】____________________________________翻译_____________________
tsth.阻止某物(事),预防...
Wemusttryourbest_______________________我们必须尽力预防H1N1流感。
Ifnecessary,addalittlewatertoprevent___________(stick)有必要的话,加点水以防太黏。
preventsth(from)happening.防止某物发生...
Pleareducetheprivatecarstopreventtheairfrom_________(pollute).
preventsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事
Shewassurethenoiwould___________________________atnight.
b.【小试牛刀】must的意义有哪几点?请你和你的组员们一起讨论并总结一下。
四、课堂导学与风采展示
1.重点回顾
根据自主预习的内容,组内核对并相互提问重点短语,句子以及用法
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