Helloeverybody,IamverygladtogiveyouthisprentationaboutNetherlands.
TheNetherlandsisaconstituentcountryoftheKingdomoftheNetherlands,locatedin
NetherlandsborderstheNorthSeatothenorthandwest,Belgiumtothesouth,and
italisAmsterdamandtheatofgovernmentisTheHague.
TheNetherlandsinitntiretyisoftenreferredtoasHolland,thoughNorthandSouth
Hollandareactuallyonlytwoofitstwelveprovinces(eterminologyof"the
Netherlands").ThewordDutchisudtorefertothepeople,thelanguage,andanything
xicaldifferencebetweenthenounandtheadjective
isap
adjective'Dutch'isderivedfromthelanguagethatwasspokeninthearea,called'Diets',
whichequalsMiddleDutch.
LocatedontheWesternEurope,TheNetherlandsisageographicallylow-lyingcountry,
withabout20%ofitsareaand21%ofitspopulationlocatedbelowalevel,with50%of
itslandlyinglessthanonemeterabovealevel.
AboutArea,thearesomestatistics:
total:41,526sqkm
land:33,883sqkm
water:7,643sqkm
slightlylessthantwicethesizeofNewJery
HereyouearesomefamousbrandsheadquarteredinHolland,suchas
Philips,Unilever,ABN-AMROBANK(荷兰银行),ING(荷兰国际集团),Thomas
NationalTransport(TNT快递),KPMG(毕马威会计师事务所),Heineken
(喜力啤酒),andsomeotherbrands.
Now,doyouknowthefourtreasuresofNetherland?荷兰四大国宝
ewindmill(风车),tulip(郁金香),chee(奶酪)and
klompen(木鞋)
HerecomestheWINDMILL
signedtoconvert
malso
ofEurope,windmillsrved
originallytogrindgrain,thoughlaterapplicationsincludedpumpingwaterand,more
recently,electricity-generatingversionsarereferredtoas
windturbines.
Hollandisfamousforitswindmills,sonoonewillbesurpridtolearnthattheworld’s
llshavealwaysplayedagreatpartinthelife
tfirsttheyrvedtogrindcorn,toremoveexcess
waterfromthelow-lyingdistricts,andtosawtimber,thusmakingthecountryfitforhuman
habitationandaddingtohabitablearea,theydeveloped-especiallyintheventeenth
th
increasinginterestthatonelearnsaboutthis.
AlthoughitcanbesaidthatwindmillswhichcanbecomparedwiththeDutchwindmillsare
tobefoundinotherEuropeancountriesaswell(England,Belgium,France,Denmark,
Germany,Finland),
indmills
moreoverareinveryreasonable,manyofthemeveninexcellent,conditionanda
rewindmillsofthemostvaried
types:drainagemills,cornmills,andindustrialmillsforallsortsofpurpos.
WindmillsformanimportantelementintheDutchlandscapewithitswidehorizons,its
glitteringwatersandbigcloudsfloatingoverhead;withoutthemwecanhardlyimagine
thislandscape,whichisuniqueintheworld.
Thewindblowswhereitlies,andthoughhearestthesoundthereof,butcannotnottell
whereitcomes,andwhereitgoes:soiveryonethatisbornoftheWind..Andloveis
eit,hatiswhywindmillhas
becomethespiritofHolland
NextistheTULIP(郁金香)
一,eltyof
time,the
tulipscontractedanon-fatalvirusknownasmosaic,whichdidn'tkillthetulippopulation
butalteredthemcausing"flames"orpatterns
cameinawidevariety,,tulips,
whichwerealreadyllingatapremium,begantoriinpriceaccordingtohowtheir
virusalterationswerevalued,nebegantodealinbulbs,esntially
speculatingonthetulipmarket,whichwasbelievedtohavenolimits.
是土耳其人最先把他们著名的郁金香介绍给荷兰人,继而引发了英国和荷兰的郁金香热。
16世纪从伊斯坦布尔运往维也纳的郁金香球茎极受欢迎,到了1634年,荷兰人把这称作
“郁金香狂潮”。当时人们把钱投资到郁金香就好比现代人投资股票。在17世纪的土耳其,
这是段充满高雅气息充满意趣的历史,被称作“郁金香时代”。
二,AspringtriptoAmsterdamandtheNetherlandsisnotcompletewithoutavisittothe
gKeukenhofGardens,theworlds'
largesttulipgardens,isawonderfulshoreexcursion,butwewereamazedattheamazing
atriptotheNetherlandsinmid-April,we
sawtulipfieldsinNoordHolland,ZuidHolland,tion,therewere
somebeautifultulipfieldsnexttoKeukenhofGardens,nearthelargewindmill.
在荷兰,郁金香是美好、庄严、华贵和成功的象征。虽说荷兰的郁金香誉满全球,其实郁金
香的故土在土耳其。土耳其人更钟爱郁金香。郁金香的生物学名是Tulipa,来自土耳其语
TUber1d,含义是郁金香花象包着头巾的伊斯兰教少女一样美丽。郁金香成为土耳其的国花
比荷兰还早。郁金香为热爱它的人们带来了多姿多彩的幸福生活。匈牙利、伊朗、新西兰也
把郁金香定为本国国花.
三,Inthe20thcenturyitwasdiscoveredthatthefrillypetalsanddramaticflamesthat
gavethefloweritsstunninglookwere,infact,thesymptomsofaninfectionbythemosaic
lthyflowerwassuppodtobesolid,us
edvarietiesoftulips
ufindtodayarehybridsthatlooksimilarbutaregenetically
stable.
Bytheway,doyouwanttoknowveraldifferentmeaningsrelatedtodifferentcolors?
郁金香花语:
郁金香:爱的表白、荣誉、祝福永恒
郁金香(红):爱的宣言、喜悦、热爱
郁金香(粉):美人、热爱、幸福
郁金香(黄):高贵、珍重、财富
郁金香(紫):无尽的爱、最爱
郁金香(白):纯情、纯洁
郁金香(双色):美丽的你、喜相逢
郁金香(羽毛):情意绵绵
NowisaboutCHEESE(奶酪)
Aboutchee,thebestwaytoknowistotaste,andenjoy.
DeliciousandInteresting,right?Come,goandeat…bytheway,thereisafamous
cheebrandoriginatedfromNetherlands,calledERU…
HereweeisKLOMPEN(木鞋)
Tovisitors,theDutchklompenisjustahandicraft,butinfact,klompenshaveimportant
dbeingtoowet,klompens
becomesthefavoritechoicetowear.
在游客眼里,荷兰木鞋不过是一种工艺品,实际上,木鞋对于荷兰人来说有着重要的实用价
值,至少在历史上是这样的。因荷兰土地太潮湿,木鞋最能防潮湿,而且经久不烂而成了荷
兰人的最爱。
ts
easy-cleaningandcheapmaterialstomake,almosteveryDutchcanmakeklompen.
IntheNetherlands,armersalso
uwoodstomakeaboat-shapeshoeswithstrawinitwhichcannotonlyresist
coldnessbutalsobringcomfort,.Eventoday,manyDutchfarmersandfishermenare
stillwearingthespecialshoes..
木鞋取材于荷兰特有的一种坚硬且无花纹的杨树。由于容易清洗,原料便宜,且到处都有,
加工起来也不是很困难,所以荷兰人几乎都会制作木鞋。木鞋同时也是最安全的劳动防护靴,
因为它可以有效地保护脚趾。木鞋在荷兰已有几百年的历史。荷兰农民们用木头自制一种状
如船形的鞋,在鞋内填进稻草之类,既可御寒防冻,又舒适耐穿,于是,木鞋一代代流传下
来。直到今天,许多荷兰农民和渔民仍有穿木鞋的习惯。
Inthe"ZaanSchans",we'de
eritisthe
world'slargestklompen.
在“风车村”里,我们会看到一只特大的木鞋,这只木鞋足足有3米长,由一整块木头
镂空雕成,外面涂上黄、红两种颜色,堪称世界上最大的木鞋。
IntheNetherlands,afterthechildisborn,theparentswillprepareapairofklompensfor
baby,ungmenfallinlove,hewill
trytomeasurehisgirlfriend’sfeet,andthenhand-deliveringherapairofklompens.
getmarried,thehusbandwillwearhiswifethis
erland,ifsomeonegivesyouapairofklompenswhichexactlyfityou,
thatmeansyouarehismostpreciousfriend.
在荷兰,婴儿出生后,父母要为小宝宝准备一双小木鞋,以表示作为荷兰人一生都要与木鞋为
伴。荷兰男青年谈恋爱时,要设法悄悄量好女友的脚形与尺寸,亲手送她一双木鞋,刻上女友的
姓名。结婚时,丈夫把木鞋作为爱情的信物送给妻子,并亲手为她穿上。木鞋还是荷兰人日常
生活中馈赠亲朋好友的礼物,如果有人送你一双你刚好能穿的木鞋,那就意味着你是他最尊
贵的朋友。
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