pile

世界贸易实验室(WorldTradelab)编撰的《面辅料中英文对照表》

面辅料的如下：

（一）原料

纺织原料textilerawmaterials

天然纤维naturalfibre

化学纤维chemicalfibre

植物纤维vegetablefibre

纺织纤维textilefibre

人造纤维manmadefibre

动物纤维animalfibre

（二）面料

1.机织物服装面料

平纹布plaincloth

牛津布oxford

斜纹布drill

线卡ply-yarndrill

哔叽rge

灯芯绒corduroy

起绒布fleece

泡泡纱ersucker

麻纱haircords

亚麻布linencloth

绸silk

粗纺毛织物woolencloth

全毛单面华达呢woolenone-sidegabardine

凡立丁valitine

啥味呢twillcoating

精纺花呢worstedfanysuiting

法兰绒flannel

大衣呢overcoatsuiting

交织物mixedfabric

府绸poplin

青年布chambray

纱卡singleyarndrill

华达呢gabardine

牛仔布denim

平绒velveteen

绉布crepe

巴厘纱voile

苎麻布ramiefabric

电力纺habotai

精纺毛织物worstedfabric

全毛华达呢purewoolgabardine

驼丝锦doeskin

女士呢ladiescloth

粗花呢tweed

2.针织物面料

纬编针织物weft-knittedfabric

单面针织物singleknitfabric

纬平针织物plainknitfabric

双罗纹针织物interlockfabric

起绒针织物interlockfabric

毛圈针织物terryknittedfabric

双梳栉经编针织物two-barfabric

经编针织物warp-knittedfabric

双面针织物doubleknitfabric

罗纹针织物ribknitfabric

双反面针织物purlfabric

长毛绒针织物highpileknittedfabric

提花针织物jacquardknittedfabric

多梳栉经编针织物multi-barfabric

三）辅料

1.衬

树脂衬resininterlining

麻布胸衬breastcanvas

树脂领衬resincollarinterlining

绒布胸衬breastfleece

热熔衬fusibleinterlining

粘合衬adhesive-bondedinterlining

双面粘合衬double-facedadhesiveinterlining

无纺布衬non-woveninterlining

无纺粘合衬non-wovenadhesiveinterlining

有纺粘合衬adhesiveworeninterlinging

黑炭衬hairinterlining

马尾衬horhairinterlining

化纤衬chemicalfibreinterlining

针织衬knittedinterlining

2.填料

棉花cotton

人造棉artificialcotton

喷胶棉polyesterwadding

丝棉silkwadding

腈纶棉acrylicstaplefibre

羽绒down

3.线、扣、拉链

线thread

棉线cottonthread

丝线silkthread

尼龙线nylonthread

装饰线ornamentalthread

钮button

四目扣four-holebutton

装饰纽扣decorativebutton

异形扣special-shapedbutton

塑料扣plasticbutton

玻璃扣glassbutton

子母扣，四合扣snapbutton

拉链zipper

尼龙拉链nylonzipper

涤纶拉链polyesterzipper

双头拉链zipperwithdoublesliders

装饰带fashiontape

罗纹rib

缝纫用线twist

麻线flaxthread

绣花线embroiderythread

涤纶线polyesterthread

宝塔线coneofthread

两目扣two-holebutton

包扣coveredbutton

羊角扣clawbutton

金属扣metalbutton

树脂扣resinbutton

木扣woodbutton

尼龙搭扣nylonfastenertape

金属拉链metalzipper

塑料拉链plasticzipper

领钩collarclasp

搭钩agraffe

橡筋elasticribbon

弹力罗纹elasticrib服装常用英语

“J”SHAPEDPOCKETJ形袋

24LBUTTON24号钮

6FEEDPIQUE6模珠地

ACCESSORY辅料

BACKACROSS后背宽

ACROSSMEASURE横量

ACRYLIC腈纶

ADHESIVE/FUSIBLEINTERLINING粘衬

ANTIQUEBRASSCOATING镀青古铜

ANTISTATICFINISH防静电处理

APPAREL成衣

APPEALINGLOOK吸引人的外表

APPROVALSAMPLE批办

APPROVEDSAMPLEWITHSIGNINGNAME签名批办

ARMHOLE夹圈

ASSEMBLINGOFFRONT&BACKPART前后幅合并

ASSEMBLINGSECTION合并部分

ATTACHCOLLAR上领

ATTACHLABEL上商标

ATTACHMENT（车缝）附件

BACKCOVERFRONT后搭前

BACKMID-ARMHOLE后背宽

BACKSTITCH返针，回针

BACKLESSDRESS露背装

BARCODEDSTICKER条形码贴纸

BARGAINING讨价还价

BAR-TACK打枣

BASTE假缝

BATILK蜡染

BEARER袋衬

BEARER&FACING袋衬袋贴

BEDFORDCORD.坑纹布，经条灯心绒

BELLBOTTOM喇叭裤脚

BELLOWSPOCKET风琴袋

BELT腰带

BELT-LOOP裤耳

BIASCUT斜纹裁，纵纹裁

BIFURCATE分叉

BINDER包边蝴蝶，滚边蝴蝶

BINDING包边

GR折

BINDINGOFTOPVENT面叉包边

BINDINGTAPE包边

BINDING/BOUND滚条

BLANKET毛毯，地毯

BLEACH漂白

BLEACHSPOT漂白污渍

A色牢度试验项目

COLOURFASTNESSTESTS

皂洗牢度washing

摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度perspiration

干洗牢度drycleaning

光照牢度light

水渍牢度water

氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting

非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach

漂白bleaching

实际洗涤（水洗一次）actuallaundering(onewash)

氯化水chlorinatedwater

含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater

海水a-water

酸斑acidspotting

碱斑alkalinespotting

水斑waterspotting

有机溶剂organicsolvent

煮呢potting

湿态光牢度wetlight

染料转移dyetransfer

热（干态）dryheat

热压hotpressing

印花牢度printdurability

臭氧ozone

烟熏burntgasfumes

由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing

唾液及汗液salivaandperspiration

B尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）

DIMENSIONALSTABILITY(SHRINKAGE)ANDRELATEDTESTS(FABRIC&GARMENT)

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing(washingshrinkage)

洗涤/手洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwash

热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytoheating

熨烫后外观appearanceafterironing

商业干洗稳定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning(drycleaningshrinkage)

商业干洗后外观(外观保持性）appearanceaftercommercialdrycleaning(appearanceretention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming

松弛及毡化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting

缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstabilityforwingthread

C强力试验项目

STRENGTHTESTS

拉伸强力tensilestrength

撕破强力tearstrength

顶破强力burstingstrength

接缝性能amproperties

双层织物的结合强力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric

涂层织物的粘合强力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric

单纱强力singlethreadstrength

缕纱强力leastrength

钩接强力loopstrength

纤维和纱的韧性tenacityoffibresandyarn

D织物机构测试项目FABRICCONSTRUC.....

D织物机构测试项目

FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS

织物密度（机织物)threadsperunitlength(wovenfabricconstruction)

织物密度（针织物)stitchdensity(knitttedfabric)

纱线支数countsofyarn

纱线纤度（原样）deniercountsasreceived

织物幅宽fabricwidth

织物克重fabricweight

针织物线圈长度looplengthofknittedfabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率crimportake-upofyarn

割绒种类typeofcutpile

织造种类typeofweave

梭织物纬向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics(reportasreceivedandafterone

wash)

圈长比terrytogroundratio

织物厚度fabricthickness

E成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICALTESTS

纤维成分fibrecomposition

染料识别dyestuffidentification

靛蓝染料纯度purityofindigo

含水率moisturecontent

可萃取物质extractablematter

填充料和杂质含量fillingandforeignmattercontent

淀粉含量starchcontent

甲醛含量formaldehydecontent

甲醛树脂prenceofformaldehyderesin

棉丝光度mercerisationincotton

PH值PHvalue

PH值PHvalue

水能性absorbance

F可燃性试验项目

FLAMMABILITYTESTS

普通织物的燃烧性能flammabilityofgeneralclothingtextiles

布料的燃烧速率（45。角）burningrateofcloth(45。angle)

瑞典成衣燃烧性能Swedenfirepropertiesofappareltextile

G织物性能试验项目

FABRICFERFORMANCETESTS

耐磨性abrasionresistance

抗起毛起球性pillingresistance

拒水性waterrepellency

抗水性waterresistance

折痕回复力wrinklerecovery

布料硬挺度fabricstiffness

弹性及回复力stretch&recovery

H羽绒试验项目

FEATHER&DOWNTHERMALTESTS

羽绒成分分析compositionanalysis

膨松度fillingpower

杂色毛和绒的比例blacktip

填充料的净重量newweight(conditioned)offillingmaterial

含水率moisturecontent

溶剂可溶物的测定determinationofsolventsolube

酸度acidity

好氧指数oxygennumber

清洁度turbiditytest

羽绒布防漏性penetrationresistanceofclothtofeather&down

成衣附件试验项目GARMENTACCESSO.....

I成衣附件试验项目

GARMENTACCESSORYTESTS(LACE,ZIPPER,BUTTON,BUCKLE,ETC.)

洗涤后外观appearancafterlaundering

贮存后外观appearanceafterstorage

耐烫性能resistancetoironing

拉链强力zipperstrength

拉链的往复性reciprocatingtest

拉链耐用性durabilityofzipper

拉链的使用性能operabilityofzipper

魔术贴剪力shearstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)

魔术贴撕离力peelingstrengthofhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)

魔术贴分合concutiveadhere/parationexercisingonhooks&loopsfastener(velcrotape)

金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion/tarnishtestonmetallicfinishes

按钮分开强力unsnappingogsnapfasteners

金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验curityofmetallicsbuttons,rivets,ets.

按钮的紧固试验curityofsnapbutton

钮扣强力strengthofbuttons

耐洗液腐蚀性resistancetowashliquor

耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistancetodrycleaningsolvents

钮扣撞击测试buttonimpacttest

钮扣拉力试验buttontensiontest

钮扣钮力试验buttontorquetest

按钮附着力snapattachmentstrength

装饰物附着力trimattachmentstrength

J其他纺织品测试项目

OTHERTEXTILETESTS

适当试验后推荐护理标签careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriatetesting

(testingchargexcluded)

成衣尺寸测量garmentsizemeasurement

硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化acceleratedageingofsulphur-dyedtextiles

色差判定colourdifferenceasssment

K纤维和纱的试验项目

FIBRE&TESTS

短纤维长度fibrestaplelength

线形密度lineardensity

纤维直径fibrediameter

单根纤维强力singlefibrestrength

纤维韧性tenacityoffibre

纱支yarncount

纱线纤度(原样）deniercountasreceived

连续或非连续纤维的识别identificationofcontinuous/discontinuousfibres

每卷经纱长lengthofthreadperroll

纱线净重netweightofthread

单纱强力singlethreadstrength

绞纱强力leastrength

线圈强力loopstrength

纱线韧性tenacityofyarn

纱捻度twistperunit

L填充棉试验

BATTINGTESTS

重量weight

厚度thickness

纤维含量fibrecontent

树脂含量resincontent

压缩与回复试验compresssionandresiliencetest

样品分析前准备sampledisctionforanalysispreparation

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing

机洗/水洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwash

地毯试验项目CARPETTESTS摩擦.....

M地毯试验项目

CARPETTESTS

摩擦色牢度colourfastnesstorubbing

光照色牢度colourfastnesstolight

水渍色牢度colourfastnesstowater

毛束联结牢度tuftwithdrawalforce(tuftbind)

毛束经密度pitchesperunitlength

毛束纬密度rowsperunitlength

底布密度threadsperunitlengthofbacking

单位面积重量weightperunitarea

表面毛绒密度（只做单层毛毯）surfacepiledensity(singlelevelpilecarpetonly)

起绒纱股数plyofpileyarn

割绒种类typeofcutpile

毛绒或毛圈长度pileorlooplength

毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibrecompositionofpile&back

一、干洗DryCleaning

一般干洗dryclean

专业干洗ProfessionallyDryclean

商业干洗CommerciallyDryclean

以干洗为最佳DrycleanningRecommened

短干洗周期ShortCycle

干洗剂抽脱时间最短MinimumExtraction

低水分ReducedorLowMoisture

干洗过程中不可加水分NowaterInSystem

不可用蒸汽NoSteam

二、水洗Washing

可机洗MachineWashable

不可水洗DonotWash

不可商业洗涤DonothaveCommerciallyLaunder

可用家庭式洗涤HomeLaunder

手洗HandWash

手洗不可搓压HandWashdonotRub

冷水洗ColdWash

温水洗WarmWash

温水洗WarmWash

热水洗HotWash

不可水煮DonotBoil

少洗衣量SmallLoad

温和洗衣程序Delicate/GentleCycle

持久压力程序DurablePressCycle/Permanent

分开洗涤WashSeparately

可与类似色衣物同时洗涤WithLikeColor

与深色衣物分开洗涤WashDarkColorSeparetely

翻出底面洗涤WashInsideOut

不可拧干NoWring/DonotWring

不可拧绞NoTwist/DonotTwist

温水清洗WarmRin

冷水清洗ColdRin

彻底清洗RinThoroughly

不可脱水NoSpin/DonotSpin

普通旋转速度脱水NormalSpin

较短较慢程序脱水ReducedSpin

不可浸泡DonotSoak

只可用皂片UPureSoapFlakeonly

只可抹洗或擦洗DampWipeonly

三、漂白Bleaching

需要时漂白BleachingwhenNeeded

不可漂白Nobleach/DonotBleach

只可用非氯性漂白剂OnlyNon-ChlorineBleach

四、干衣Drying

滴干DripDry

挂干LineDry

荫凉挂干LineDryinShade

避热挂干LineDryawayfromHeat

用烘干机烘干TumbleDry

用烘干机中温烘干TumbleWarm

用烘干机低温烘干TumbleCool

平铺晒干FlatDry

定位干衣BlocktoDry

用蒸汽烘干SteamDry

不用蒸汽NoSteam/DonotSteam

风柜吹干CabinetDryCool

五、熨烫IroningandPressing

热烫HotIron

温烫WarmIron

低温烫ColdIron

不可熨DonotIron

反面熨IrononWrongSide

用蒸汽熨烫SteamPress/Iron

在湿润时熨烫IronDamp

用布间隔熨烫UPressCloth

外包装bale

箱carton

件package

色号colournumber

花号designnumber

批号lotnumber

唛头marks

装箱单packinglist

漏验omissonofexamination

漏验率percentageofomissonofexamination

复验re-inspection

索赔claimindemnity

毛重grossweight

净重netweight

外观质量appearancequality

内在质量inherentquality

外观疵点appearance

技术要求technicalrequirement

感观检验subjectiveinspection

取样samoling

品质检验单inspectioncertificateforquality

检验证书inspectioncertificate

织物重量fabricweight

断裂强力breakingstrength

断裂强度breakingtenacity

缝纫强力amstrength

染色牢度colourfasteness

耐日晒色牢度colourfastenesstosunlight

耐磨擦色牢度colourfastenesstorubbing

汁渍色牢度colourfastenesstoperspiration

耐熨烫色牢度colourfastenesstoironing

耐干洗色牢度colourfastenesstodrycleaning

灰色样卡greyscale

沾色样卡greyscaleforstaining

纤维含量fibrecontent

释放甲醛含量releasableformaldehydecontent

防蛀性inctresistance

防污性soilresistance

防雨性rainproofness

BLEEDING洗水后褪色

BLEEDING洗水后褪色

BLENDFIBRE混纺纤维

BLENDS混纺

BLINDSTITCH挑脚线步

BLOUSE女装衬衫

BODYPRESSING衫身熨烫

BODYRISE直浪

BOTTOM衫脚，下摆

BOTTOMVENTOFSLEEVE细侧

BOTTOMS下装

BOX-PLEATED外工字褶

BOY'SSTYLEFLY/LEFTFLY男装钮牌，左钮牌

BRAID织锦，织带

BRANCH分公司

BREAKSTITCHES断线

BRIEFS男装紧身内裤

BROCADE织锦，织带

BROKENSTITCHING断线

BUBBLING起泡

BUCKLE皮带扣

BUCKLE-LOOP皮带扣

BULKPRODUCTION大量生产

BUNDLECODE扎号

BUNDLING执扎

BUTTON钮扣

BUTTONSTAND钮门搭位

BUTTON-HOLE钮门/扣眼

BUTTON-HOLING开钮门

BUTTONING钉钮

BUTTONINGWITHBUTTONSEWER用钉钮机钉钮

C/BVENT后中叉

CALICO/GRAYCLOTHES胚布

CANVAS马尾衬，帆布

CARDBOARD纸板

CARDED粗疏

CARELABEL洗水唛

CARTONNING装箱，入箱

CASEPACKLABEL外箱贴纸

CASHPOCKET表袋

CASUALWEAR便装

CATCHINGFACING钮子

CENTERBACK后中

CENTERCREASEFOLD中骨对折

CENTERCREASELINE中骨线

CENTERFRONT前中

CERTIFIEDSUB-CONTRACTOR认可加工厂

hat带沿的帽子

bowlerhat圆顶硬礼帽

tophat高顶丝质礼帽

Panamahat巴拿马草帽

beret贝蕾帽

peakedcap,capwithavisor尖顶帽

broad-brimmedstrawhat宽边草帽

headdress头饰

turban头巾

naturalfabric天然纤维

cotton棉

silk丝

wool毛料

linen麻

syntheticfabric混合纤维

acryl压克力

polyester伸缩尼龙

nylon尼龙

worsted呢料

cashmere羊毛

patterns花样

tartanplaid格子花(美作:tartan)

dot圆点花

stripe条纹

flowerpattern花纹花样

veil面纱

颜色－－－

pink粉红色

salmonpink橙红色

babypink浅粉红色

shockingpink鲜粉红色

brown褐色,茶色

beige灰褐色

chocolate红褐色,赭石色

sandybeige浅褐色

camel驼色

amber琥珀色

khaki卡其色

maroon褐红色

green绿色

mossgreen苔绿色

emeraldgreen鲜绿色

olivegreen橄榄绿

blue蓝色

turquoiblue土耳其玉色

cobaltblue钴蓝色,艳蓝色

navyblue藏青色,深蓝色,天蓝色

aquamarineblue蓝绿色

red红色

scarlet绯红,猩红

mauve紫红

winered葡萄酒红

purple,violet紫色

lavender淡紫色

lilac浅紫色

antiqueviolet古紫色

pansy紫罗兰色

white白色

off-white灰白色

ivory象牙色

snowywhite雪白色

oysterwhite乳白色

gray灰色

charcoalgray炭灰色

smokygray烟灰色

mistygray雾灰色

acrylicscarf(intarsiascarfstyle)

腈纶面料做的围巾(无虚线提花款式)

Acrylic在纺织面料里是指的腈纶.Acrylicfiber(AF):腈纶纤维

女式围巾：collarette