合肥环球雅思

环球雅思基础强化班结业考试

一、单项选择:（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

zyfanspatientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwait

tillthemoviestararrived.

ait

2.---Whatwouldyoudoifittomorrow'

---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe'vegoteverythingready.

ing

tveryconfidentandalwaysbeforemakingadecision.

tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.

invited

meanunknowndiawasspreadinginthearea.

bing/bed/which

bing/bed/what

yourpicture,Icouldn’tresistthedayswespent

together.

kof;kof;which

ngof;ngof;when

ossiblemeanstopreventtheairpollution,butthesky

isstillnotclear.

enud

nud

assomuchnoiintheroomthatthespeaker

couldn’tmakehimlf.

’tehimnow----convenient.

’tB.I’’

amofgoingtocollegewillcometrueisuncertain.

asalmostnothinginhishouexceptajarundera

table.

k

leadingnewspapersthetradetalksbetweenChina

andtheUnitedStates.

hed

13.----Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?

----Whichdoyourlf?

oupreferD.

shouldyourather

rkandgoodmethodsgreatsuccess.

thesadnews.

n’’thave

toldtohavetold

any,over50%ofthecountry’streesbytheendof

1986.

ndamaged

stroyed

’stoeallthechildrenlookfineatschool.

ucomelatetoclass,youmusttoyourteacher.

uce

wnsandvillageshadtheirwatersupplybecau

therewasnoelectricity.

own

ndthereforethetreesstillhadtheirleaveson.

nautumn

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Wearelivinginaworldwhichismadeof“dreams”.WhydoI

sayso

Manygreatinventionsareactuallydreamsof21atthevery

amofEdison22theinventionofthelightbulbs.

ThedreamofSteveJobscaudtheinventionofthefirstcomputer.

ThedreamofSonyCompany23thisworldtheinventionofhigh-

tdreams,Icandaresaythatwe

24nothavetelephones,satellite,airplanes,computersandthe

improve

ourqualityoflifeandmake26insociety.

ikeplantsanddreamsare

sunlight.27plantdependsonnotonlysandandwatertogrow,but

thoutdreamsislikeaplantwithoutsunlight,28

akeourlifecolorfulandhopeful.

30actuallyawayoflife.

ion

t

on

s

ily

ll

三、阅读（50分）

第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

（A）

Footballis，Ibelieve，themostimportantgameinEngland：

andpoor，youngandold，onecanethemallthere，shouting

foronesideortheother.

Toastranger，oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootball

inEnglandisthegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhe

ellyouthenamesoftheplayers

icturesofthemandknows

tellyouwhohe

expectswillwinsuchamatch，andhisopinionisusuallyasgoodas

thatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.

MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballriously—muchmore

riouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools，wherelessonsareall

thatareimportant，andgamesareleftforthechildrenthemlves.

InEngland，itisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatterof

fillingaboy’smindwithfactsinclassroom，italsomeansthe

trainingofcharacterbymeansofgames，especiallyteamgames，

wheretheboyorgirlhastolearntoworkwithothersfortheteam

ooltherefore

llisagoodteam

game；whyitivery

school’sgameinEngland.

31．Inparagraph1，“this”means.

A．peopleoftenshoutateachotherinafootballmatch

B．people，richandpoor，youngandold，oftenplayfootball

C．footballisthemostpopulargameinEngland

D．peopleusuallygototheimportantmatches

32．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothe

passage

A．Englishchildrenhavemoreknowledgeoffootballthan

adults.

B．NearlyallEuropeanschoolsconsiderlessonsthemost

important.

C．ItissurprisingthatEnglishchildrenhavegreatknowledgeof

football.

D．Englishschoolsattachmoreimportancetofootballthan

nearlyallEuropeanschools.

33．WhatdoeducationmeaninEngland？

A．Fillingaboy’mindwithfacts.

B．Teachinghowtoworkwithothersfortheteam.

C．Trainingcharacterbymeansofgames.

D．Morethantheteachingofknowledge.

34．Fromthepassage，welearnthat.

A．footballispopularmostlyamongEnglishchildren.

B．schoolsinEnglandmakeuoffootballforthetrainingof

bodyandmind.

C．footballismoreimportantthanlessonsinEngland.

D．otherEuropeanschoolsconsiderfootballunimportant

（B）

Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.

That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfrom

heartdiaweremorethan50percentloweramongthowho

consumedatleastanounce(盎司）ofsaltwaterfishperday

comparedtothowhoneveratefish.

TheDutchrearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgive

strongscientificsupporttothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcan

providehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.

Heartdiaisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,with

morethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackachyear.

Butpreviousrearchhasshownthatthelevelofheartdiais

arefewerheartdiadeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosof

Greenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamong

theJapane,whodailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3

ounces.

For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,

20percentofwhomatenofish.

Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabout

two-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfish

thanfattyfish.

Duringthenexttwodecades,78%ofthemendiedfromheart

estdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyate

fish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthooftheJapaneorEskimos.

Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,

highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(胆固醇)levels.

fthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

chrearchhasprovedthateatingfishcanhelpto

preventheartdia.

whoregularlyeatfishneversufferfromheardia.

iacausmoredeathsinAmericathananyother

dia.

salowlevelofheartdiainsuchcountriesasJapan

andGreenland.

erlinedwords“leanfish”(paragraph5)roughly

mean“”.

at

havelittlefat

sageismainlyabout.

hincidenceofheartdiainsomecountries

ectoffisheatingonpeople’shealth

ngesinpeople’sdiet

lyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentcultures

a“thisrelationship”(paragraph6)referstothe

connectionbetweenandthelevelofheartdia.

untoffisheaten

rfish-eating

doffisheaten

ofdifferentareas

（C）

Foryearsscientistshavebeenworriedabouttheeffectsofair

pollutionontheearth’lievetheair

maybeonehundredtimeswor.

Indoorairpollutioncancauapersontofeeltired,tosuffer

eyepain,llutants(污染物)

cancaubreathingdisorders,diasofbloodandevencancer.

Mostscientistsagreethateverymodernhouhassomekindof

indoorpollution.

id

thatwhenbuildersbeganmakinghousandofficestheydidnot

istheybuiltbuildingsthatlimitedtheflowof

sobeganusingman-made

aterialsarenowknowntoletoutharmful

gas.

Astheproblembecamemorerious,scientistsbegan

scoveredanatural

istsdonot

lievethata

plant’sleavesabsorb(吸收)ange

theplantletsoutoxygenthroughitsleavesandsmallorganizations

istssuggestthatallbuildingsshouldhaveone

largeplantorveralsmallplantsinsideforeveryninesquare

sofdifferentplantsshowthateachabsorbs

osteffectivewaytocleantheairisto

greenplantsinsideyourhou

canmakeitaprettierandmorehealthyplace.

llyspeaking,indoorairpollutionmaybemore

harmfulthantheairoutsidebecau.

airpollutioncanoftenmakepeopleriouslyill

-madebuildingmaterialsgiveoffdangerousgas

aybemoreharmfulgasoutsidethebuildings

wofairindoorsislimited,whichisveryharmful

ndofindoorpollutioncanbefoundin.

dsofhous

kindsofoffices

oorairpollutioniscaudby.

itoftheflowofairbetweeninsideandoutside

ldingwaythatthebuilderswanttosaveenergy

ldingthingsthataremadeofman-madematerials

-madebuildingmaterialsandthelimitofair-flow

sonwhyweshouldudifferentkindsofplantsto

cleantheairisthat.

canletoutallkindsofpollutantsindoors

maytakeinmoreoxygenwhichpeopleneed

canabsorballkindsofharmfulindoorchemicals

canmakeourhousprettierandmorehealthy

（D）

NewYork:Whenthefirstplanestruck1WorldTradeCenterat

8:48amonTuesday,thepeoplein2WorldTradeCenterwhosaw

theinstant(瞬间的)damagetotheothertowerrealizedclearlywhat

they,too,mustdo:getoutfast.

KatherineIlachinsiki,whohadbeenknockedoffherchairbythe

blast(一阵)ofheatexplodingfromtheneighboringtower,wasone

eher70yearsofage,MrsIlachinsiki,anarchitect

workingonthe91stfloorof2WorldTradeCenter,thesouthtower,

floorsaboveher,JudyWein,anexecutive

(经理),criedsharplyandtofftoo.

Butothersupanddownthe110floors,manywithouteing

thedamageacrossthewayandthusunclearaboutwhatwas

happening,18minutesbeforethenext

planewouldhitweretickingoff.

Mostpeoplehadnoideaaboutwhatwasthebestthingtodo,

formalannouncementsinsidethesouthtoweraskedpeopletostay

put,assuring(使……确信)themthatthebuildingwassoundandthe

threat(威胁)waslimitedtotheothertower.

Someleft,gantoclimbdownand,when

metwithmoreannouncementsandothercautions(警告)tostopor

return,isionsmadeinthoinstantsproved

tobeofgreatimportance,becaumanywhochotostaywere

killedcompletelywhenthecondplanecrashed(坠落，碰撞)into

thesouthtower.

Oneofthocaughtinindecision(犹豫不决)wastheexecutive

atFujiBankUSA.

RichardJacobsofFujiBankleftthe79thfloorwiththeother

officeworkers,butonthe48thfloortheyheardtheannouncement

lgotintheliftsandwent

backup,twominutesorsobeforetheplanecrashedintotheirfloor.

“Ijustdon’tknowwhathappenedtothem,”MrJacobssaid.

epassage,weknowthatthesouthtowerwashitby

theplane.

8:30B.18minutearlierthanthenorthtower

nd9:8:48

erlinedwords“stayput”means.

tonce

lent

loorwashitbythecondplane?

79th

floor

eoplewouldhavediedif.

hadn’t

udthelifts

plehad

obeyedtheofficerules

（E）

Paloalto,California—“Turningoffthetelevisionmayhelp

preventchildrenfromgettingfatter—eveniftheydonotchange

theirdiet,”USrearcherssaidlastweek.

Astudyof192thirdandfourthgraders,generallyagedeight

andninefoundthatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhoursspent

watchingtelevisionincreadnearlytwopoundslessoveraone-

yearperiodthanthowhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet.

“Thefindingsareimportantbecautheyshowthatweight

losscanonlybetheresultofareductionintelevisionviewingand

notanyotheractivity,”saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician(儿科

专家)atStanfordUniversity.“Americanchildrenspendanaverage

ofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosor

esofchildhoodbeingveryfathave

doubledoverthepast20years,”Robinsinsaid.

InthestudyprentedthisweektothePediatricAcademic

SocietiesannualmeetinginSanFrancisco,therearchers

persuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevision

enwatchingfewerhours

oftelevisionshowedamuchsmallerincreainwaist(腰)sizeand

hadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuedtheirnormal

televisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnor

tookpartinanyextraexerci.

“Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildren

unstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaround

moreandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.“Anotherreason

udies

havesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopleto

eatmore,”Robinsonsaid.

orttellsusthatchildrenwillgetfatterifthey.

theirdiet

uchtimewatchingTV

ingtothereport,thetimeAmericanchildrenusually

spendonwatchingTVandvideosorplayingvideogames.

thanfourhoursaday

nreducedtoone-

quarter

esomechildrenwerepersuadedtospendonTV

viewingeverydaywaslessthan.

urs

ngTVwillincreakid’sweightbecau.

uallyeatmoreandmoveless

longertakepartinoutdooractivities

llnotburnoffcalories

llenjoyhavingmealsinfrontofthetelevision

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

首先，请阅读下列的应用文：

请阅读以下5人的个人信息，然后匹配人物和适合他们住的地方：

aughterofafamousheartsurgeonSarahisudto

livingincomfortanddoesn’is

sn’tliketocookforherlfwhenshe

couldbelazingaroundtheswimmingpool.

a

verylimitedbudgetsohewantstosharewithhisclassmateto

minimizeexpens.

sapartyboywhoismoreinterestedinhavingfunthan

n’tlikepeopletellinghimwhattodoorwhento

sverytightsohealsohastoworkparttimetomake

endsmeet.

aandherhusbandarevisitingstudentsatthe

edacomfortableroomfromwhere

itisconvenienttogettotheuniversityastheyhavenocar.

esn’ookingfor

accommodationthatisreasonablyconvenienttoboththeuniversity

wheresheisstudyingandthedowntownwheresheworks.

人物住宿

yHou

easons

top

nHotel

wnDigs

Hostel

四、单词拼写:（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

howillattendthemeetinghavedifferentn（国籍）.

etohaveyourl(行李)checkedbeforeboarding.

gisf（禁止）inpublicplaces.

gestionsoundsquiter（有道理的）tomostofus.

werestronga(争论)forandagainsttheplan.

（退休）fromthecompetitionafterpullingaleg

muscle.

!Achildnexttothehouiss(哭泣)loudly.

liketospendaf(一大笔钱)onthenewcar.

uldhavethenewpencils(削尖)oryoucan'tuit.

oks(从细节上)talksaboutthedevelopmentofthe

agriculturaltools.

五、汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

66.他突然意识到他对英语的了解相当肤浅。（beawareof/that,

shallow）

67.就他而言，他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。（asfarasoneis

concerned）

68.他通过考试的消息使家人很高兴。（that引导的同位语从句）

69.几天前是我们大学毕业后的第一次相遇。（theotherday,强调

句型）

70.我已经等了一小时而她还没出现。（用现在完成进行时）