RespecttoOthers
Whenitcomestotheissueofrespects,somepeoplesaythatthey
willrespectothersintheconditionthatothersshowrespecttothem,
andsomepeoplesaythattheyonlyrespectthestrongerandricher
inion,allmenneedtorespectothersandbe
respected.
Firstly,lessofone'sappearance,
socialstatus,healthconditionsandfinancialconditions,hehasthe
s,acriminal
thecriminalhasdonesomethingharmfultothesociety,hisrightsare
basichumanrightsleftwillstillbe
respected.
Secondly,respects,inotherword,esteemsarecrucialtoan
ingtoMaslow'sHierarchyofNeeds,menhave
fivelevelsofneeds:physiological,safety,belonging/love,esteem
y,a
peacefultime,
whenwehavesolvedtheproblemsofsurvivingandsafety,weare
hethree,asfarasI
amconcerned,esteemisthebaofbelongingandlf-actualization.
Wecannotlivefreelyandcomfortablewithoutothersrespectsand
sarethebeginningofloveandtheultimateresultof
lf-actualization.
Tosumup,ahealthysocietycontainsrespectsofeachother.
Aesopsaid,treatotherpeopleasyouhopetheywilltreat
ore,pleashowrespectstootherpeopleand
youwillberespected.
WhyRespectIsImportant
Goingbackintime,
wethinkofasmalltribewanderinginthedert,wecanimagine
thatapersonnotrespectedbyanyonecouldbeleftbehindanddie.
Suchapersonwasconsideredtohavenoworth,noimportance,
novaluetothegroup.
This,Ibelieveisthefoundationofourpsychologicalneedtofeel
respected.
Nowadaysitemsmuchmorepossibletosurvivewithoutbeing
ecould,forexample,inheritalargesum
ofmoney,havemanyrvantsandemployeesandhavesalesmen
constantlycallingonhimandcateringtohim,yetnotberespectedin
ecouldalsomakealotofmoneythroughhavinga
particulartalentwhichisvalued,suchasbeingabletodunka
basketballyetnotreallyberespected,perhapsbecauofthewayhe
treatsothers.
Still,thereisavaluetorespectwhichmoneycan'
someone'slifemightnotdependonit,therearetimes,
manytimesinfact,whenanotherpersonhasthechancetomakea
atpersonfeels
sincerrespectforsomeoneel,theywillmakeadifferentdecision
thaniftheyfeelnorespect,eveniftheyhavecustomarilyshown
afal,pudo-respecttotheperson.
Insummary,itisforbothevolutionaryandpracticalreasonsthat
respectisimportant,andalsowhywesimplyfeelbetterwhen
wearerespected.
为何尊重很重要
回顾历史,尊重在人类生存史上起了举足轻重的作用。想象一下,
一个小部落在沙漠里徘徊,一个不被别人尊重的人肯定是要被遗
弃,独自死去的。这样的人是被认为没有用的,无足轻重,对整
个团队也没有价值。
我相信,这就是我们在心理上需要尊重的根本原因。
现在,不被尊重而能生存下去的几率似乎大大提高了。比如说,
有人继承了一大笔钱,拥有大群仆人和雇工,还有商贩时不时来
为他提供一切所需,然而他却不被人尊重。有些人还可以通过一
些宝贵的才能赚很多钱,例如拥有灌篮的才能,然而或许是由于
他对别人的方式,他也得不到别人的尊重。
然而,尊重包含着有钱买不到的价值。尽管有些人的生活并不依
赖于此,但有时,甚至是很多时候,当别人有机会自己做决定的
时候,此时的判断就源于此了。如果那个人真心地尊重某个人时,
他们们所做的决定就与其不尊重甚至只是客套地表示虚伪的尊
重时所做的决定大相径庭了。
总而言之,无论是从进化还是现实的角度来看,尊重都非常重要,
也是为什么我们在被尊重时感觉总是好一点的原因。
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