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更新时间:2022-11-27 09:35:05 阅读：评论：0

2022年11月27日发(作者：宋仲基入伍)

2017年江苏省高考英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

1．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie？

A．It'samusing．B．It'xciting．C．It'sdisappointing．

2．（1分）HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance？

A．Travelingaround．

B．Studyingataschool．

C．Lookingafterheraunt．

3．（1分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？

A．Goingout．

B．Orderingdrinks．

C．Preparingforaparty．

4．（1分）Wherearethespeakers？

A．Inaclassroom．B．Inalibrary．C．Inabookstore．

5．（1分）Whatisthemangoingtodo？

A．GoonInternetB．Makeaphonecall．C．Takeatraintrip．

6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．

6．Whatisthewomanlookingfor？

A．Aninformationoffice．B．ApolicestationC．Ashoerepairshop．

7．WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman？

A．Abrochure．B．Anewspaper．C．Amap．

8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．

8．Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant？

A．It'sthebiggestonearound．

B．Itoffersmanytastydishes．

C．It'sfamousforitsafood．

9．Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder？

A．FriedfishB．Roastchicken．C．Beefsteak．

10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．

10．WherewillMr．Whitebeat11o'clock？

A．AttheofficeB．Attheairport．C．Attherestaurant．

11．WherewillMr．Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon？

A．Receiveaguest．B．Haveameeting．C．Readareport．

12．WherewillMissWilsoneMr．White？

A．Atlunchtime．

B．Lateintheafternoon．

C．Thenextmorning．

13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．

13．WhyisBillgoingtoGermany？

A．Toworkonaproject．

B．TostudyGerman．

C．Tostartanewcompany．

14．WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？

A．Theweather．B．Thefood．C．Theschools．

15．WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？

A．BringthemtoGermany．

B．LeavetheminEngland．

C．Visittheminafewmonths．

16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．

17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．

17．WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez？

A．Threedaysago．B．Amonthago．C．Ayearago．

18．Whatasonisitnowinjuarez？

A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．

19．Whataretheelderlyadvidtodo？

A．Takeawalkinafternoon．

B．Keeptheirhomescool．

C．Drinkplentyofwater．

20．Whatisthespeakerdoing？

A．Hostingaradioprogram．

B．Conductingaminar．

C．Forecastingtheweather．

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1

分，满分15分）

21．（1分）ManyChinebrands，_____theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacing

newchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（）

A．havingdevelopedB．beingdeveloped

C．developedD．developing

22．（1分）_______notforthesupportoftheteachers，thestudentcouldnot

overcomeherdifficulty．（）

A．ItwereB．WereitC．ItwasD．Wasit

23．（1分）Located______theBeltmeetstheRoad，Jiangsuwillcontributemoreto

theBeltandRoadconstruction．（）

A．whyB．whenC．whichD．where

24．（1分）ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，which______bothwidelyreviewed

andhighlypraid，strengthenedDickens′statusasaleadingnovelist．（）

A．isB．areC．wasD．were

25．（1分）WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas______thebestinherasa

doctor．（）

A．heldoutB．broughtoutC．pickedoutD．givenout

26．（1分）Wechoothishotelbecauthepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，

halfof______itudtocharge．（）

A．thatB．whichC．whatD．how

27．（1分）Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoeifhe_________．（）

A．wasbeingfollowedB．wasfollowing

C．hadbeenfollowedD．followed

28．（1分）In1963theUNtuptheWorldFoodProgramme，oneof_____purpos

istorelieveworldwidestarvation．（）

A．whichB．it'sC．whoD．whom

29．（1分）OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'death，smart﹣phonesdefeated

_________PCsinsales．（）

A．controversialB．contradictory

C．confidentialD．conventional

30．（1分）Aquickreviewofsuccessandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp

_________youryearahead．（）

A．shapeB．switchC．stretchD．sharpen

31．（1分）He'sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauofhis

academicbackground．（）

A．hasn'tqualifiedB．hadn'tqualified

C．doesn'tqualifyD．wasn'tqualifying

32．（1分）Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundingsremainsan

esntialskillforoursurvival．（）

A．incontrasttoB．indefenof

C．infaceofD．inrelationto

33．（1分）﹣﹣WhatdoesthestuffonyourT﹣shirtmean？（）

﹣﹣It'snothing．Justsomething_________．

A．asclearasdayB．offthetopofmyhead

C．undermynoD．beyondmywildestdreams

34．（1分）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycaudbyastronomical

incidents．But_________explanationsarehardtofind．（）

A．alternativeB．aggressiveC．ambiguousD．apparent

35．（1分）﹣﹣GoingtowatchtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchonWednesday？

﹣﹣______!Willyougowithme？（）

A．YouthereB．Youbet

C．YougotmeD．Youknowbetter

第二节：完形填空（满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

36．（20分）ForalongtimeGabrieldidn'twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall．Inhis

firstyearsofhighschool，Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents，（36）

acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcas．（37）atschoolfor

practicehours（38）anyoneelhadtobethere．Hesworetohimlfto

（39）music，ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly．

（40），oneday，inthemusicclassthatwas（41）ofhisschool's

standardcurriculurn，hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoandfoundit（42）

topickouttunes．Withasinkingfeeling，herealizedthatheactually（43）

doingit．Hetriedtihidehis（44）pleasurefromthemusicteather，whohad

（45）overtolisten．Hemightnothavethisparticularlywell，（46）

theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood（47）andsuggestedthatGabriel

gointothemusinstore﹣roomtieifanyoftheinstrumentsthere（48）

him．Therehedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a（49）．Whenhebegan

practicing，hetookitvery（50）．Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplaying

thisinstrurnent，andwas（51）topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleof

monthshewasplayingreasonablywell．

This（52），ofcour，thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning，（53）

hisheavyinstrumentcaacrossthecampustothe（54）looksofthenon

﹣musicianshehadleft（55）．

36．A．travellingB．marchingC．pacingD．struggl

ing

37．A．risingupB．comingupC．drivingupD．turning

38．A．beforeB．afterC．untilD．since

39．A．betrayB．acceptC．avoidD．apprec

iate

40．A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．ThusD．Moreo

ver

41．A．partB．natureC．basisD．apirit

42．A．complicateB．safeC．confusingD．easy

43．A．misdB．dislikedC．enioyedD．denied

44．A．transparentB．obviousC．falD．similar

45．A．runB．joggedC．jumpedD．wande

red

46．A．becauB．butC．thoughD．so

47．A．earB．tasteC．heartD．voice

48．A．occurredB．tooktoC．appealedD．heldto

49．A．changeB．chanceC．missionD．function

50．A．riouslyB．proudlyC．casuallyD．admitt

51．A．committedB．udC．limitedD．admitt

52．A．provedB．showedC．stresdD．meant

53．A．pushingB．draggingC．liftingD．rushing

54．A．admiringB．pityingC．annoyingD．teasing

55．A．overB．asideC．behindD．out

第三部分：阅读理解（满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

56．（4分）CHRONOLOGICA

﹣﹣TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistory

DIDYOUKNOW…

In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina？

WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld？

TheBritishMuumopenedin1759？

CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime，fromthefoundationofRome

tothecreationoftheinternet．Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens，hotair

balloons…andmonkeysinspace．

Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhy

beingaRomanEmperorwasn'talwaysasgoodasitsounds，howtheHundred

Years'Wardidn'tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsarather

unfortunaterecord．

CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory，beautifully

illustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts．WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesof

famouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat，thisbook

alsogivesabaccountofthelivesoflesr﹣knownindividualsincludingtheexploeer

MungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum．

Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungand

old，andguaranteedtoprenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomgthingnew!

56．WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothenext？

A．Abiography．B．Atravelguide．

C．Ahistorybook．D．Asciencefiction．

57．HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders？

A．Bygivingdetailsofitscollection．

B．Byintroducingsomeofitscontents．

C．Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning．

D．Bycomparingitwithotherbooks．

58．（6分）

Red﹣backedfairywrens（鹪鹩），whichliveinnorthernandeasternAustralia，lay

threeorfoureggsatatime．

Beforebirth，babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices．Theycan

evendistinguishtheirmother'svoicefromthatofafemalestranger．Butwhenit

comestoembryoniclearning（胎教），birdscouldruletheroost．Asrecentlyreported

inTheAuk：OrnithologicalAdrances，somemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungto

singevenbeforetheyhatch（孵化）．New﹣bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom's

callwithinafewdaysofeneringtheworld．

Thiducationalmethodwasfirstobrvedin2012bySoniaKieindorfer，abiologist

atFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia，andhercolleagues．FemaleAustralian

superbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhile

hatchingtheireggs，Whentheeggswerehatched，thebabybirdsmadethesimilar

chirptotheirmothers﹣asoundthatrvedastheirregular"feedme!"call．

Tofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds，therearchers

soughtthered﹣backedfairywren，anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird．Firstthey

collectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslangbeforeandafter

hatching，Thentheyidentifiedbeggingcallsbyanalyzingtheorderandnumberof

notes．Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks，

rankingthembysimilarity．

Itturnsoutthatbabyred﹣backedfairywrensalsoemergechirpingliketheir

moms．Andthemorefrequentlymothershadcalledtotheireggs，themoresimilar

werethebabies'beggingcalls．Inaddition，theteamtupaparateexperiment

thatsuggestedthatthebabybirdsthatmostclolyimitatedtheirmom'svoicewere

rewardedwiththemostfood．

Thisobrvationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurological（神

经系统的）strengthsofchildrentoparents．Anevolutionaryinferencecanthenbe

drawn．"Asaparent，doyouinvestinqualitychildren，ordoyouinvestinchildren

thatareinneed？"Kleindorferasks．"Ourresultssuggestthattheymightbegoingfor

quality．"

58．TheunderlinedphrainParagraph1means""．

A．betheworstB．bethebest

C．betheasbadD．bejustasgood

59．WhatareKleindorfer'sfindingsbadon？

A．Similaritiesbetweenthecallsmomsandchicks．

B．TheobrvationoffairywrensacrossAustralia．

C．ThedatacollectedfromQueensland'slocals．

D．Controlledexperimentsonwrensandotherbirds．

60．Embryoniclearninghelpsmotherbirdstoidentifythebabybirdswhich．

A．canreceivequalitysignals

B．areinneedoftraining

C．fittheenvironmentbetter

D．maketheloudestcall．

61．（8分）Anewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable，fast﹣growing

industry，urgingantitrust（反垄断）regulatorstostepintocheckthowhocontrol

itsflow．Acenturyago，theresourceinquestionwasoil．Nowsimilarconcernsares

beingraidbythegiants（巨头）thatdealindata，theoilofthedigitalage．Themost

valuablefirmsareGoogle，Amazon，FacebookandMicrosoft．Alllookunstoppable．

Suchsituationshaveledtocallsforthetechgiantstobebrokenup．Butsizealoneis

notacrime，Thegiants'successhasbenefitedconsumers．Fewwanttolivewithout

archenginesoraquickdelivery，Farfromchargingconsumershighprices，manyof

thervicesarefree（urspay，ineffect，byhandingoveryetmoredata）．And

theappearanceofnew﹣borngiantssuggeststhatnewcomerscanmakewaves，too．

Butthereiscauforconcern．Theinternethasmadedataabundant，all﹣prent

andfarmorevaluable，changingthenatureofdataandcompetition．Googleinitially

udthedatacollectedfromurstotargetadvertisingbetter．Butrecentlyithas

discoveredthatdatacanbeturnedintonewrvices：translationandvisual

recognition，tobesoldtoothercompanies．Internetcompanies'controlofdatagives

themenormouspower．Sotheyhavea"God'yeview"ofactivitiesintheirown

marketsandbeyond．

Thisnatureofdatamakestheantitrustmeasuresofthepastlessuful．Breakingup

firmslikeGoogleintofivesmalloneswouldnotstopremakingthemlves：intime，

oneofthemwouldbecomegreatagain．Arethinkisrequired﹣andasanew

approachstartstobecomeapparent，twoideasstandout．

Thefirstisthatantitrustauthoritiesneedtomoveformtheindustrialageintothe

21stcentury．Whenconsideringamerger（兼并），forexample，theyhave

traditionallyudsizetodeterminewhentostepin．Theynowneedtotakeinto

accounttheextentoffirms'dataasts（资产）whenasssingtheimpactof

deals．Thepurchapricecouldalsobeasignalthatanestablishedcompanyis

buyinganew﹣bormthreat．Whenthistakesplace，especiallywhenanew﹣born

companyhasnorevenuetospeakof，theregulatorsshouldrairedflags．

Thecondprincipleistoloonthecontrolthatprovidersofon﹣linerviceshave

overdataandgivemoretothowhosupplythem．Companiescouldbeforcedto

consumerswhatinformationtheyholdandhowmanymoneytheymakeform

it．Govemmentscouldorderthesharingofcertainkindsofdata，withurs'connt．

RestartingantitrustfortheinformationagewillnotbeeasyButifgovemmentsdon't

wantsadataoconomybyafewgiants，theymustactsoon．

61．Whyisthereacalltobreakupgiants？

A．Theyhavecontrolledthedatamarket．

B．Theycollectenormousprivatedata．

C．Theynolongerprovidefreervices．

D．Theydismisdsomenew﹣borngiants．

62．WhatdoesthetechnologicalinnovationinParagraph3indicate？

A．Datagiants'technologyisveryexpensive．

B．Google'sideaispopularamongdatafirms．

C．Datacanstrengthengiants'controllingposition．

D．Datacanbeturnedintonewrvicesorproducts．

63．Bypayingattentiontofirms'dataasts，antitrustregulatorscould．

A．killanewthreat

B．avoidthesizetrap

C．favourbiggerfirms

D．chargehigherprices

64．Whatisthepurpooflooningthegiants'controlofdata？

A．Bigcompaniescouldrelievedatacuritypressure．

B．Governmentscouldrelievetheirfinancialpressure．

C．Consumerscouldbetterprotecttheirprivacy．

D．Smallcompaniescouldgetmoreopportunities．

65．（12分）OldProblem，NewApproaches

Whilecleanenergyisincreasinglyudinourdailylife，globalwarningwillcontinue

forsomedecadesafterCO2emissions（排放）peak．Soevenifemissionweretobegin

decreatoday，wewouldstillfacethechallengeofadaptingtoclimate．HereIwill

stresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation．

Whenitcomestoadaptation，itisimportanttounderstandthatclimatechangeisa

process．Wearethereforenottalkingaboutadaptingtoanewstandard，buttoa

constantlyshiftingtofconditions．Thisiswhyinpartatleast，theUSNational

ClimateAsssmentsaysthat："thereisno‘one﹣sizefit

all'adaptation．"Nevertheless，therearesomeactionsthatoffermuchandcarrylittle

riskorcost．

Aroundtheworldpeopleareadaptinginsurprisingways，especiallyinsomepoor

countries，FloodshavesomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecent

decades．MohammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster．His

not﹣for﹣profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatrverasfloatinglibraries，

scbools，andhealthclinics，andareequipmentwithsolarpanelsandother

communicationfacilities．Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconnecticity（连体）toreplace

floodedroadsandhighways．Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel：

hisstaffpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensfishpondspreventatarcationduring

thewetason．

Aroundtheworld，peopleareadaptinginsurprisingways，especiallyinsomepoor

countries，FllodshavebecomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecent

decades．MobammedRezwansawopportunilywhereotherssawonlydisaster．His

not﹣for﹣profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatrveasfloatinglibraries，

schoods，andhealthclinics，andareequippedwithsolarpanelsandother

communicatingfacilities．Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconmetivity（连接）toreplace

floodedroadsandhighways．Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel：

hisstaffshowpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensandfishpondstoprevent

starvationduringthewetason．

ElwhereinAsiaevenmoreastonishingactionsarebeingtaken．ChewangNophel

livesinamountaionousregioninIndia，whereheisknownastheIceMan．Theloss

ofglaciers（冰川）thereduetoglobalwarmingreprentsanenormousthreatto

agriculture．Withouttheglaciers，waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcan

damagecrops．Norphel'sinspirationcomefromeingthewasteofwaterover

winter，whenitwasnotneeded．Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasins

whereitfroze，andwasstoreduntilthespring．Hisfieldsoficesupplyperfectlytimed

irrigation（灌溉）water．Havingcreatedninesuchicererves．Nophelcalculates

thathehasstoredabout200，000m3ofwater．Climatechangeisacontinuing

process，soNorhel'sicererveswillnotlastforever．Warmingwillovertake

them．Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarmerswill，perhaps，beable

tofindothermeansofadapting．

IncreasingEarth'sreflectivenesscancooltheplanet．InsouthernSpainthesudden

increaofgreenhous（whichreflectlightbacktospace）haschangedthe

warmingtrendlocally，andactuallycooledtheregion．WhileSpainasawholeis

heatingupquickly，temperaturesnearthegreenhoushavedecread．This

exampleshouldactasaninspirationforallcities．Bypaintingbuildingswhite，cities

mayslowdownthewarmingprocess．

InPeni，localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictim

toclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentiremountainpeakwhiteinthehope

thattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife﹣givingice．Theoutcomeisstillfar

fromclear，ButtheWorldBankhasincludedtheprojectonitsof‘100ideastosave

theplanet"．

Moreordinaryformsofadaptationarehappeningeverywhere．Afriendofmine

ownsanareaoflandinwesternVictoria．Overfivegenerationsthelandhasbeentoo

wetforcropping．Butduringthepastdecadedecliningrainfallhasallowshimtoplant

highlyprofitablecrops．Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis﹣either

bygrowingnewproduce，orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently．Thisiscommon

n，Butsomesuggestionsforadaptingarenot．Whenthepollutingindustries

arguethatwe'velostthebattletocontrolcarbonpollutionandhavenochoicebutto

adapt，it'sanonndesignedtomakethecaforbusinessasusual．

Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryand

astonishingways．Butthemostnsibleformofadaptationissurelytoadaptour

energysystemstoemitlesscarbonpollution．Afterall，ifweadaptintheway，we

mayavoidtheneedtochangeinsomanyothers．

65．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2implies．

A．adaptationisanever﹣changingprocess

B．thecostofadaptationvarieswithtime

C．globalwarmingaffectsadaptationforms

D．adaptationtoclimatechangeischallenging

66．WhatisspecialwithregardtoRezwan'sproject？

A．Theprojectreceivesgovernmentsupport．

B．Differentorganizationsworkwitheachother．

C．Hisorganizationmakesthebestofabadsituation．

D．Theprojectconnectsfloodedroadsandhighways．

67．WhatdidtheIceMandotoreducetheeffectofglobalwarming？

A．Storingiceforfutureu．

B．Protectingtheglaciersfrommelting．

C．Changingtheirrigationtime．

D．Postponingthemeltingoftheglaciers．

68．WhatdowelearnfromthePeruexample？

A．Whitepaintisusuallysafeforbuildings．

B．Theglobalwarmingtreadcannotbestopped．

C．Thiscountryisheatinguptooquickly．

D．Sunlightreflectionmayrelieveglobalwarming．

69．Accordingtotheauthor，pollutingindustriesshould．

A．adapttocarbonpollution

B．planthighlyprofitablecrops

C．leavecarbonemissionalone

D．fightagainstcarbonpollution

70．What'stheauthor'spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming？

A．ttingupanewstandard．

B．Readucingcarbonemission．

C．Adaptingtoclimatechange．

D．Monitoringpollutingindustries．

第四部分：任务型阅读（满分10分）请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章

后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应

题号的横线上．每个空格只填一个单词．

71．（10分）PopulationChange

Whyistheworld'spopulationgrowing？Theanswerisnotwhatyoumightthink．The

reasonfortheexplosionisnotthatpeoplehavebeenreproducinglikerabbits，but

thatpeoplehavestoppeddroppingdeadlikeflies．In1900，peoplediedatthe

averageageof30．By2000theaverageagewas65．Butwhileincreasinghealthwas

atypicalfeatureofthe20thcentury，decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneof

the21st．

Statisticsshowthattheaveragenumberofbirthsperwomanhasfallenfrom4.9in

theearly1960sto2.5nowadays．Furthermore，around50%oftheworld'spopulation

liveinregionswherethefigureisnowbelowthereplacementlevel（i．e.2.1birthsper

woman）andalmostalldevelopednationsareexperiencingsub﹣repalanementbirth

rate．Youmightthinkthatdevelopingnationswouldmakeuptheloss（especially

since80%oftheworld'speoplenowliveinsuchnations），butyou'dbewrong，

Decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo，whichmight

caucatastrophicglobalshortagesofworkforcewithinafewdecades．

AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina，forinstance．What

doesitimply？First，Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforea

populationdeclinehitsthecountry．Sencond，ifotherfactorssuchastechnology

remainconstant，economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelow

recentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble．

Russiaisanothercountrywithpopulationproblemsthatcouldbreakitconomic

promi．Since1992thenumberofpeopledyinghasbeenbiggenthanthatoftho

beingbornbyamassive50%，Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunk

by5%since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthoin

1961．Whyisthisoccurring？Nobodyisquitesure，butpoordietanabovealllong

﹣timealcoholismhavemuchtodowithit．Ifcurrenttrendsdon'tbend．Russia's

populationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen'sbytheyear2050．

Inthenorthofindia，thepopulationisboomingduetohighbirthrates，butinthe

south，wheremosteconmoicdevelopmentistakingplace，birthrateisfalling

rapidly．Inafurthertwist，birthrateishighestinpoorlyeducatedruralarceasan

lowestinhighlyeducatedurbanareas．Intotal，25%ofIndia'sworking﹣age

populationhasnoeducation．In2030，asixthofthecountry'spotentialworkforce

couldbetotallyuneducated．

Onesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration．AsfortheUSA，

itisalmostuniqueamongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatixpected

togrowby20%from2010﹣2030，Moreover，theUSAhasatrackrecordof

successfullyacceptingimmigrants．Asaresultit'slikelytoeariinthesizeofits

working﹣agepopulationandtowitnessstrongeconomicgrowthoverthelonger

term．

71．72．73．74．75．

76．77．78．79．80．．

第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）

81．（25分）请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box﹣officeincome）的柱

状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．

SaturdayAfternoon．InaShoppingCenter．

LiJiang：Hi，SuHua．Whichmovieshallwee？

SuHua：Whatever．We'ergotsomanychoice，KungFu

Yoga，

JourneytotheWest…Eachsoundsgreat!

LiJiang：Yeah!Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic．

SuHua：Andthehigh﹣tech!…

LiJiang：Perfect!Let'sgetomefoodfirst．Weonlyhave20

minutesleft．

SuHua：Nohurry．Thecinemaisonthesamefloor．

OneDayin2016．AtHome．

Son：Mum，shallwegoandeafilmtonight？

Mother：Whybother？Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline．It's

convenientwithournewandfasternetwork

Son：Butitfeelsgoodinacinema．

Mother：Andtheprice..Wehavetopay50yuanaticket

Son：Only10yuanmorethanlastyear．

Mother：Butstillwecannotgetthemoney'sworth．Somefilmsarejust

boring…

【写作内容】

1．用约30个单词概述柱状图

．．．

信息的主要内容；

2．我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话仅供参

考，原因不少于两点）；

3．谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由．

【写作要求】

1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3．不必写标题．

【评分标准】

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．

．

2017年江苏省高考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

1．（1分）（2017•江苏）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie？

A．It'samusing．B．It'xciting．C．It'sdisappointing．

【分析】略

【解答】略

2．（1分）（2017•江苏）HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance？

A．Travelingaround．

B．Studyingataschool．

C．Lookingafterheraunt．

【分析】略

【解答】略

3．（1分）（2017•江苏）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？

A．Goingout．

B．Orderingdrinks．

C．Preparingforaparty．

【分析】略

【解答】略

4．（1分）（2017•江苏）Wherearethespeakers？

A．Inaclassroom．B．Inalibrary．C．Inabookstore．

【分析】略

【解答】略

5．（1分）（2017•江苏）Whatisthemangoingtodo？

A．GoonInternetB．Makeaphonecall．C．Takeatraintrip．

【分析】略

【解答】略

6．（2分）（2017•江苏）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．

6．Whatisthewomanlookingfor？

A．Aninformationoffice．B．ApolicestationC．Ashoerepairshop．

7．WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman？

A．Abrochure．B．Anewspaper．C．Amap．

【分析】略

【解答】略

8．（2分）（2017•江苏）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．

8．Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant？

A．It'sthebiggestonearound．

B．Itoffersmanytastydishes．

C．It'sfamousforitsafood．

9．Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder？

A．FriedfishB．Roastchicken．C．Beefsteak．

【分析】略

【解答】略

10．（3分）（2017•江苏）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．

10．WherewillMr．Whitebeat11o'clock？

A．AttheofficeB．Attheairport．C．Attherestaurant．

11．WherewillMr．Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon？

A．Receiveaguest．B．Haveameeting．C．Readareport．

12．WherewillMissWilsoneMr．White？

A．Atlunchtime．

B．Lateintheafternoon．

C．Thenextmorning．

【分析】略

【解答】略

13．（4分）（2017•江苏）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．

13．WhyisBillgoingtoGermany？

A．Toworkonaproject．

B．TostudyGerman．

C．Tostartanewcompany．

14．WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？

A．Theweather．B．Thefood．C．Theschools．

15．WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？

A．BringthemtoGermany．

B．LeavetheminEngland．

C．Visittheminafewmonths．

16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．

【分析】略

【解答】略

17．（4分）（2017•江苏）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．

17．WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez？

A．Threedaysago．B．Amonthago．C．Ayearago．

18．Whatasonisitnowinjuarez？

A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．

19．Whataretheelderlyadvidtodo？

A．Takeawalkinafternoon．

B．Keeptheirhomescool．

C．Drinkplentyofwater．

20．Whatisthespeakerdoing？

A．Hostingaradioprogram．

B．Conductingaminar．

C．Forecastingtheweather．

【分析】略

【解答】略

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1

分，满分15分）

21．（1分）（2017•江苏）ManyChinebrands，_____theirreputationsover

centuries，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（）

A．havingdevelopedB．beingdeveloped

C．developedD．developing

【分析】在过去几个世纪形成的许多中国品牌现在正面临来现代市场的新挑战．

【解答】答案：A

句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；develop与主语bands构成主谓

关系，要用表示主动的现在分词；develop的动作发生在谓语动词face之前，要

用现在分词的完成式．故选A．

22．（1分）（2017•江苏）_______notforthesupportoftheteachers，thestudent

couldnotovercomeherdifficulty．（）

A．ItwereB．WereitC．ItwasD．Wasit

【分析】要不是有老师的支持，这位学生无法克服她的困难．

【解答】答案：B

考查虚拟语气倒装形式．虚拟语气倒装一般有：were…；should…；had…所以此

题答案为B，完整的句型为Ifitwerenotforthesupport…，句意是"要不是老师的

支持…"

23．（1分）（2017•江苏）Located______theBeltmeetstheRoad，Jiangsuwill

contributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction．（）

A．whyB．whenC．whichD．where

【分析】坐落于一带一路的交汇点，江苏将为一带一路建设作出更大的贡献．

【解答】答案：D

locate坐落于某地，后接地点状语；句中theBeltmeetstheRoad结构完整，要用

where来连接地点状语从句．故选D．

24．（1分）（2017•江苏）ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，which______both

widelyreviewedandhighlypraid，strengthenedDickens′statusasaleading

novelist．（）

A．isB．areC．wasD．were

【分析】《远大前程》的出版，得到了广泛的评论和高度的赞扬，增强了狄更斯

作为一位杰出的小说家的地位．

【解答】答案：C

根据句式可知，which______bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraid是which引

导一个非限制性定语从句，缺少谓语，句子的主语是ThepublicationofGreat

Expectations，故使用单数，结合具体语境，叙述发生在过去的事情，故使用一

般过去时，答案为was．

25．（1分）（2017•江苏）WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas______thebest

inherasadoctor．（）

A．heldoutB．broughtoutC．pickedoutD．givenout

【分析】与医疗队在非洲一块工作让她把自己作为医生最好的一面表现了出来．

【解答】答案：B

holdout伸出；bringout呈现；pickout挑出；giveout分发；bringoutthebestin

sb"把某人最好的一面表现出来"，常用搭配短语．故选B．

26．（1分）（2017•江苏）Wechoothishotelbecauthepriceforanighthereis

downto$20，halfof______itudtocharge．（）

A．thatB．whichC．whatD．how

【分析】我们选择该旅店因为一晚的价格已经下降到20美元，这可是过去要价

的一半．

【解答】答案：C

分析句式可知，halfof______itudtocharge是$20的同位语从句．所以在该从

句charge后缺宾语，halfof后也缺宾语，在名词性从句中缺宾语用what，故答

案为C．此题容易认为是定语从句，像halfofwhich那就是10美元了，不符合

题意．

27．（1分）（2017•江苏）Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoeif

he_________．（）

A．wasbeingfollowedB．wasfollowing

C．hadbeenfollowedD．followed

【分析】他匆忙回家，一次都没有回头看是否有人跟踪他．

【解答】答案：A

句中follow与主语he构成动宾关系，要用被动语态；follow的动作与lookback

的动作同步进行，不是过去的过去，不能用过去完成时态．故选A．

28．（1分）（2017•江苏）In1963theUNtuptheWorldFoodProgramme，one

of_____purposistorelieveworldwidestarvation．（）

A．whichB．it'sC．whoD．whom

【分析】1963年联合国建立了一个是世界粮食项目，其宗旨之一是要减缓世界

范围之饥荒．

【解答】答案：C

分析句式可知，oneof_____purposisto…是一个非限制性定语从句，who

purpo=thepurpoofwhich，意思是项目的目的，故选C．

29．（1分）（2017•江苏）OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'death，smart﹣phones

defeated_________PCsinsales．（）

A．controversialB．contradictory

C．confidentialD．conventional

【分析】就在乔布斯去世的五年后，智能手机就在销售方面击败了传统的个人电

脑．

【解答】答案：D

考查形容词辨析，controversial引起争论的；contradictory矛盾的；confidential

机密的，conventional传统的，常规的，根据句意只有D符合句意．

30．（1分）（2017•江苏）Aquickreviewofsuccessandfailuresattheendofyear

willhelp_________youryearahead．（）

A．shapeB．switchC．stretchD．sharpen

【分析】年末对一年的成功失败快速回顾一下会帮助你在来年能够增长见识．

【解答】答案：D

shape塑造，体现；switch转换；stretch伸展；sharpen使敏锐，加重；句意表

达的是"让你来年能够增长见识"．故选D．

31．（1分）（2017•江苏）He'sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarship

becauofhisacademicbackground．（）

A．hasn'tqualifiedB．hadn'tqualified

C．doesn'tqualifyD．wasn'tqualifying

【分析】有人已经通知他，因为他的学术背景，他不具备享受奖学金的资格．

【解答】答案：A

考查固定短语，qualifyfor使具有…资格；根据句意可知，becauofhisacademic

background因为他的学术背景，他不具备奖学金资格这件事已经发生了，而且对

现在造成了影响，故用现在完成时．选项B过去完成时、C一般现在时、D过去

进行时都不符合题意．

32．（1分）（2017•江苏）Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundings

remainsanesntialskillforoursurvival．（）

A．incontrasttoB．indefenof

C．infaceofD．inrelationto

【分析】决定我们与周围环境的关系仍然是我们生存的基本技能．

【解答】D考查介词短语．incontrastto相比之下；indefenof为保证；inface

of面临；inrelationto与…有关．根据句意：决定我们与周围环境的关系仍然是

我们生存的基本技能．所以答案选D．

33．（1分）（2017•江苏）﹣﹣WhatdoesthestuffonyourT﹣shirtmean？（）

﹣﹣It'snothing．Justsomething_________．

A．asclearasdayB．offthetopofmyhead

C．undermynoD．beyondmywildestdreams

【分析】﹣﹣﹣你T﹣shirt上的东西是什么意思？

﹣﹣﹣没有什么．就是一些很简单明理了的东西．

【解答】答案：A

asclearasday很容易理解的东西，根据前句的It'snothing，可知衣服上没有什么

东西，因此A符合语境；offthetopofmyhead没仔细考虑；undermyno在…

眼皮底下；beyondmywildestdreams超越我最疯狂的梦想，都不符合语境，故

答案为A．

34．（1分）（2017•江苏）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycaudby

astronomicalincidents．But_________explanationsarehardtofind．（）

A．alternativeB．aggressiveC．ambiguousD．apparent

【分析】恐龙的消失不一定是由天文事件引起的，但却很难找到能替代的解释．

【解答】答案：A

考查形容词辨析．alternative可替代的；aggressive进取的、侵略的；ambiguous

暧昧的，模糊的；apparent明显的．根据句意可知只有A符合题．

35．（1分）（2017•江苏）﹣﹣GoingtowatchtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchon

Wednesday？

﹣﹣______!Willyougowithme？（）

A．YouthereB．Youbet

C．YougotmeD．Youknowbetter

【分析】﹣﹣﹣去看周三晚上的女子排球赛吗？

﹣﹣﹣当然去了．你跟我一起去吗？

【解答】答案：B

Youbet表示"当然"，符合语境；Youthere你在那里；Yougotme你难住我了；你

逮到我了；Youknowbetter你知道的更好，都不符合语境，故答案为B．

第二节：完形填空（满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

36．（20分）（2017•江苏）ForalongtimeGabrieldidn'twanttobeinvolvedinmusic

atall．Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool，Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents，

（36）Dacrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcas．（37）D

atschoolforpracticehours（38）Aanyoneelhadtobethere．Hesworeto

himlfto（39）Cmusic，ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly．

（40）B，oneday，inthemusicclassthatwas（41）Aofhisschool'sstandard

curriculurn，hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoandfoundit（42）D

topickouttunes．Withasinkingfeeling，herealizedthatheactually（43）C

doingit．Hetriedtihidehis（44）Apleasurefromthemusicteather，whohad

（45）Dovertolisten．Hemightnothavethisparticularlywell，（46）Bthe

teachertoldGabrielthathehadagood（47）BandsuggestedthatGabrielgointo

themusinstore﹣roomtieifanyoftheinstrumentsthere（48）Chim．There

hedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a（49）B．Whenhebeganpracticing，

hetookitvery（50）C．Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthis

instrurnent，andwas（51）Atopracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonths

hewasplayingreasonablywell．

This（52）A，ofcour，thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning，（53）

Bhisheavyinstrumentcaacrossthecampustothe（54）Blooksofthenon

﹣musicianshehadleft（55）C．

36．A．travellingB．marchingC．pacingD．struggl

ing

37．A．risingupB．comingupC．drivingupD．turning

38．A．beforeB．afterC．untilD．since

39．A．betrayB．acceptC．avoidD．apprec

iate

40．A．ThereforeB．HoweverC．ThusD．Moreo

ver

41．A．partB．natureC．basisD．apirit

42．A．complicateB．safeC．confusingD．easy

43．A．misdB．dislikedC．enioyedD．denied

44．A．transparentB．obviousC．falD．similar

45．A．runB．joggedC．jumpedD．wande

red

46．A．becauB．butC．thoughD．so

47．A．earB．tasteC．heartD．voice

48．A．occurredB．tooktoC．appealedD．heldto

49．A．changeB．chanceC．missionD．function

50．A．riouslyB．proudlyC．casuallyD．admitt

51．A．committedB．udC．limitedD．admitt

52．A．provedB．showedC．stresdD．meant

53．A．pushingB．draggingC．liftingD．rushing

54．A．admiringB．pityingC．annoyingD．teasing

55．A．overB．asideC．behindD．out

【分析】本文是学生熟悉的校园生活，描写了主人公对音乐由最初的排斥甚至不

屑到热爱的心路历程．

【解答】36﹣40DDACB41﹣45ADCAD46﹣50BBCBC51﹣

55AABBC

36．D考查动词辨析结合句意，Gabriel同情地看着那些音乐学生带着沉重的

乐器箱在学校里艰难（struggle）行进．travel意为"旅行，移动"，march意为"

行军，前进"，pace意为"踱步"，语气上不如struggle能体现出"可怜的感觉"，

均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．

37．D考查动词短语辨析结合文意，在练习时间出现（turnup）在学校．ri

up意为"升起，起义"，comeup意为"走近，发生，被提出"，driveup意为"抬

高，开车到…"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．

38．A考查连词辨析结合文意，音乐系的学生们要在其他学生出现在学校之

前（before）练习数个小时．There指代school，表示音乐系的学生们很早到校

练习．after意为"在…之后"，until意为"直到…"，since意为"自从…"．均不符合

文意．故正确答案为A．

39．C考查动词辨析结合上文，Gabriel一点也不想卷入音乐学习中．以及后

文提到ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly，因为他讨厌到校很早．因此可以

推测文意为他向自己发誓避免（avoid）音乐．betray意为"背叛"，accept意为"

接受"，appreciate意为"欣赏"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

40．B考查副词辨析结合后文，Gabriel在音乐课上随意地弹了钢琴，被老师

发现其擅长音乐．与前文提到Gabriel讨厌音乐形成了转折关系，因此however

意为"然而"符合文意．Therefore意为"因此"表递进，thus意为"因此"表递进，

moreover意为"此外"表递进．均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．

41．A考查名词辨析结合文意可知，音乐课应该是学校课程的一部分

（part）．basis意为"基础"，由于后文已经说了standardcurriculurn，因此basis

导致句意重复，逻辑不通．nature意为"自然"，spirit意为"精神"，均不符合文

意．故正确答案为A．

42．D考查形容词辨析结合文意可知，他随意地弹奏着钢琴，发现很容易

（easy）就弹奏出了曲调．complicate意为"使复杂化"，safe意为"安全的"，

confusing意为"混乱的，使人困惑的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．

43．C考查动词辨析结合文意，带着不安的情绪他意识到他实际上享受弹钢

琴，与后文Gabriel努力隐藏他的快乐形成呼应．miss意为"想念；错过"，dislike

意为"不喜欢"，deny意为"否认"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

44．A考查形容词辨析结合文意，他努力隐藏他显而易见的（transparent）

快乐．本题填写形容词，obvious意为"明显的"侧重于"一目了然"，非常表面化，

而transparent表示"看的出来"，因此A贴合文意，fal意为"错误的"，similar意

为"相似的"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．

45．D考查动词辨析结合文意，他努力隐藏来自徘徊着（wander）倾听的音

乐老师的快乐．run意为"跑"，jog意为"慢跑"，jump意为"跳"．均不符合文意．故

正确答案为D．

46．B考查连词辨析结合前后文，他可能不是那种特别好的，但是（but）老

师告诉Gabriel他有很好的…．前后句为转折关系，becau表示因果，though表

示让步，so表示因果．均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．

47．B考查名词辨析结合文意，老师告诉Gabriel有很好的品味（taste）并

且建议他去音乐商店看看有没有喜欢的乐器．前文只提到Gabriel弹了钢琴，ear

意为"耳朵；听力"，heart意为"心；勇气"，voice意为"声音"．均不符合文意．故

正确答案为B．

48．C考查动词辨析结合文意，老师告诉Gabriel有很好的品味并且建议他

去音乐商店看看有没有吸引（appealed）他的乐器．occur意为"发生；出现"，take

to意为"喜欢"，为主动的"喜欢"，hold意为"坚持；固执"．均不符合文意．故正

确答案为C．

49．B考查名词辨析结合文意，他决定给大提琴一个机会（chance）．change

意为"改变"，mission意为"任务"，function意为"功能"．均不符合文意．故正确

答案为B．

50．C考查副词辨析结合文意，开始练习时，他非常随意地（casually）对待

它．但是他很快发现他热爱演奏这个乐器并且坚定的练习．由but可知前后句

为对比关系，riously意为"认真地；严重地"，proudly意为"骄傲地"，admitted

意为"公认的"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

51．A考查动词辨析结合文意，并且很坚定地（committed）练习大提琴以至

于在几个月内演奏的相当的好．ud意为"习惯的；二手的"，limited意为"有限

的"，admitted意为"公认的；被承认的"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．

52．A考查动词辨析结合文意，这意味着（mean）他要到校很早．This指代

前文提到的Gabriel练习大提琴．stress意为"强调；使紧张"，prove意为"证明；

检验"，show意为"展示"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．

53．B考查动词辨析结合文意，拖着（drag）他沉重的乐器箱穿过校园．与

文章第一段相呼应．push意为"推"，lift意为"举起"，rush意为"赶；抢"．均不

符合文意．故正确答案为B．

54．B考查动词辨析结合文意，非音乐生怜悯的（pitying）看法．与文章第

一段相呼应．admire意为"钦佩；赞美"，annoy意为"骚扰；使烦恼"，tea意

为"取笑；戏弄"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．

55．C考查动词短语辨析结合文意，他已经把非音乐生怜悯的看法抛在身后

（behind）．leaveover意为"剩下"，leaveaside意为"搁置"，leaveout意为"忽

略，忘记"．均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．

第三部分：阅读理解（满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

56．（4分）（2017•江苏）CHRONOLOGICA

﹣﹣TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistory

DIDYOUKNOW…

In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina？

WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld？

TheBritishMuumopenedin1759？

CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime，fromthefoundationofRome

tothecreationoftheinternet．Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens，hotair

balloons…andmonkeysinspace．

Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhy

beingaRomanEmperorwasn'talwaysasgoodasitsounds，howtheHundred

Years'Wardidn'tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsarather

unfortunaterecord．

CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory，beautifully

illustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts．WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesof

famouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat，thisbook

alsogivesabaccountofthelivesoflesr﹣knownindividualsincludingtheexploeer

MungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum．

Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungand

old，andguaranteedtoprenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomgthingnew!

56．WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothenext？C

A．Abiography．B．Atravelguide．

C．Ahistorybook．D．Asciencefiction．

57．HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders？B

A．Bygivingdetailsofitscollection．

B．Byintroducingsomeofitscontents．

C．Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning．

D．Bycomparingitwithotherbooks．

【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，文章主要介绍了CHRONOLOGICA这本书，

它是一本历史书，是一个穿越时空的奇妙的旅程的书，从罗马的建立介绍到互联

网的创建．

【解答】CB

56．C细节理解题．根据CHRONOLOGICA部分中的内容：CHRONOLOGICAisa

fascinatingjourneythroughtime，fromthefoundationofRometothecreationofthe

internet．可知CHRONOLOGICA这本书是一个穿越时空的奇妙的旅程，从罗马的

建立到互联网的创建．再根据WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamous

peopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat，可知

CHRONOLOGICA这本书讲述了历史上ThomasEdison和AlexandertheGreat等名

人的故事．由此可知，CHRONOLOGICA这本书是一本历史书．故选C．

57．B理解选择题．根据CHRONOLOGICA部分中的内容：WhileCHRONOLOGICAtells

thestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexanderthe

Great，thisbookalsogivesabaccountofthelivesoflesr﹣knownindividuals

includingtheexploeerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum．可知

CHRONOLOGICA这本书讲述了历史上ThomasEdison和AlexandertheGreat等名

人的故事．这本书也介绍了一些鲜为人知的人物，包括MungoPark和雕塑家

GutzonBorglum．由此可知，笔者通过引入这本书的一些内容来向读者介绍的．故

选B．

58．（6分）（2017•江苏）