i wish

虚拟语气2----在wish后的宾语从句中

虚拟语气2----在wish后的宾语从句中

II.虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中

虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中，（常常省去连词that），表示不可能实现的愿

望。

1．表示与现在事实相反的愿望

构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+动词过去式（be一律用were）

例如：

IwishIkneweverythingintheworld.

Iwishthattheexperimentwereasuccess.

Wewishwehadwings.我们希望有翅膀。

Example:

Iwishit______notsocoldoutside.

IwishI______youbetter.

own

2．表示与过去事实相反的愿望

构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+would/could+have+过去分词或

had+过去分词

例如：

Iwishthatyouhadcalledyesterday.

IwishthatIcouldhavegonewithyoulastnight.

Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishIhadbeenthere.

Example:

Iwishyou______suchagreatdealoffuss.

caud

caud

Iwishthatyou______suchabadheadachebecauI’msurethatyouwouldhave

enjoyedtheconcert.

’’’’thave

3．表示将来不大可能实现的愿望

构成：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+would/should/could/might+原形动词

例如：

Iwishthathecouldtryagain.

IwishthatsomedayIshouldliveonthemoon.

Wewishthattheywouldcomesoon.

Example:

Iwishthatwe______withmybrotherwhenhefliestoEnglandnextweek.

ng

EXERCISE

ou______likethat.

’’’

totalk

_____howtooperatethemachine.

tamillionairebuthe_____hewere.

es

hatI______visitmyunclethedayaftertomorrow.

gto

t______springalltheyearround.

_____tothatuniversitywithyouyesterday.

e

eryearlylastnight,butIwishI______soearly.

’’’’tleave

ometimeswishesthatshe______inthebigcity.

tlive

isheshe______thefootballgameinsteadofthefilm.

ou’rehere,Iwish______havealookaroundthehou.

’’’ter

gbackonit,Iwishyou______mefirst.

ed

12.“Doyouwantmetolendyousomemoney”

“Iwishyou______.Iwouldpayyoubacknextweek.”

dit______butitdid.

otoccur

occur

’tgotoherbirthdayparty,buthedoeswishhe______there.

avebeen

15.“Thetypewrittenpapersareveryneat.”

“IwishI______typetoo,butIdon’tknowhow.”